The Pompeii Forum Project
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Transcript of The Pompeii Forum Project
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The Pompeii Forum Project Michael Trachy
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Overview of the Pompeii Forum Project
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Why study the Pompeian Forum?
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Forum Location
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Buildings of the Pompeii Forum
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Early Theories about the Pompeii Forum
Archaic Primordial town- “the Altstadt”
The Tufa PeriodMau (1903), Maiuri (1942), Zanker (1976), Kockel (2008), Pesando (2006), Coarelli (2006)
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Primordial Phase
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Samnite Phase
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Sullan PhasePolitical upheaval following Social War (90-88BC)Pompeii becomes logical choice for Sulla’s new administrative centerTransformation into a more distinctly Roman town
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Temple of Jupiter
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Transition Period
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The Basilica Comitium
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Porticus of Popidius
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Porticus of PopidiusPossible reconstruction in front of The Eumachia Building and The Sanctuary of Augustus
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Porticus of Popidius’ Reconstruction
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Smaller stones, less neatly placed than in the original construction
Large blocks cleanly cut
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Augustan Phase
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Sanctuary of ApolloPaul Arthur (1980) – 6th century Greek Terracotta
Large ditch east of building with votive deposits from the second century BC marks original foundation and signals reduction of boundaries for the Porticus
Dobbins (1997)- examination of the intersection of the northwestern corner of sanctuary with the existing street
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Inscription from approx. 10 BC found in the Sanctuary
Council granted this structure to authority to construct a wall that block the light from going into adjacent houses
Sanctuary of Apollo
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Streets altered from gradual, systematic development of the
Forum
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The Eumachia Building
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Sanctuary of Augustus
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Porticus in front of the Sanctuary of Augustus?
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Post Earthquake Reconstruction Phase
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Imperial Cult Building
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AutoCAD Reconstruction