The Pershing Cable (Apr 1989)
Transcript of The Pershing Cable (Apr 1989)
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ershing
Vol
27 No. 7
ble
56 h Field Artlllery ommand
Aprfl
1189
Update FYI
Happy anniversary
New check limit
HEIDELBERG,
West
Germany - Soldiers living on
the economy can cash checks
for
up 10
$ 1,000
in
ex
change for foreign currency at U.S. Army, Europe,
finance offices beginning Feb. I.
USAREUR
is
conducting a one year test
which
allows the increased limit according 10 Cpt. Pamela
Douglass, USAREUR office
of
the deputy chief
of
staff for resource management. The normal check
cashing limit is $
745.
To qualify
for
the new limit a soldier must
take
his
current l
eave
and earnings sta
tem
ent showing basic
allowance for quarters and overseas housing allow
ance
entitlements and net
pay in excess of
$ 1,250
monthly to the
finance
office. The soldier can th
en
write one
check
for up to
$
1
,000
in foreign currency
to pay
for
rent and utility expenses.
Th
e increased limit is only available on the end
of
month payday and five working days thereafter.
Soldiers on the dishonored check list are not eligi
ble. Also soldiers writing checks on military banking
facilities cannot take advantage of the increased limit
if
they are within
30 days
of separation
from
the
service. f checks are written on a stateside bank,
soldiers cannot be within
6
days of separation.
Speed 1/mit raised
HEIDELBERG, West Germany - USAREUR
non-ta.ctical vehicles (NTV) now have the go-ahead
10 drive somewhat faster on autobahns and primary
roads in West Germany.
Non-tactical
veh
icles arc motor vehicles used in
support of general transportation services. They arc
used for the transport of personnel, supplies and
other
-cargo,
and for
faci
lities and equipment main
tenance functions that require
speci
al
design vehicles
n_o
directly connected with combat or tactical opera
tions.
Speed li
mits
for
NTV (MPH/KPH)
NTV
NTV w/trailcrs
Bus
w/passengers seated
Bus w/passengers sranding
Trucks up to 7.5t
GVW
(EUR-
release)
Cities Auto- Other
bahns roads
31/50 65/105 60/100
3 50 50/80 50/80
3 50 50/80 50/80
31/50
Not Not
auth. auth.
3 50 50/80 50/80
Services extended
To provide a better service
10
U.S. Forces per
sonnet, the
42nd
MP Group
has
extended its cus
tamer service operations to
all
major military com
munities
in
Germany. "This means people no longer
need to drive to Mannheim to clear their personal
imporutions," said Cpt. Jeanne Burden, 42nd
MP
Group's customs operations officer.
42nd MP Group's Customer Service Office on
Taylor Barracks, Mannheim, however, is closing its
doors to walk-in customers on April
I,
1989. lnstead,
if
yourc in Schwabisch Gmi.ind you can now receive
a
ll
the same services from your local customer service
office located in Building 306 on Cooke Barracks,
Goppingen. Soldiers in Heilbronn can go to Building
two
on Wharton Barracks and
in
Neu-Ulm the office
is
located on Nclson-Kasernc, Building 304. These
services include approving import permits, permits to
transfer, authorization for re
latives
to operate a POV,
and retiree registration.
(42nd
MP Group)
By
John K. D'Amato
NCOJC
Public Affairs Staff
196~. Lyndon Baines Johnson is President
of
the
United States. Cassius Clay becomes the heavyweight
champion of the world and the Beatles are a hit in
their first movie, "Hard Day's Night." Martin
Lu1
:hcr
King
is
chosen
as
the youngest
win
.ner ever
of
the
Nobel
Peace
Prize, and North
Vietnam
ese gunboats
fire
on
U.S. ships
in
the Gulf
of
Tonkin. Following
the incident, U.S. troop
levels
in Vietnam escalate
from
20,000
to 190,000
in
the next year.
Half a world away, the main party
of
1st Battalion,
41st Field Artillery board the USS Buckner for a sev
en-day cruise. They will arrive
in Br
emcrhaven on
April 11, and travel to Schwabisch Gmiind, West
Germany, where they will share Hardt
Kasernc
with
the 56th Field Artillery Group.
With Pershing 1 missi l
es,
which have replaced the
old RedStone missiles, the small force represents a
new nuclear deterrent for NATO. A short time later
they are followed by the st Battalion,
81st
Field
Artillery in Wackershcim (which will move to
Neu-Ulm
in 1968),
and the 3rd Battalion, 84th Field
Artillery
in
Neckarsulm.
1'69 . Richard M. N ixon is the 37th President
of
the United States. The country
is
still recovering
from the assasination of Martin Luther
King,
the cap
ture
of
the USS Pueblo, and the seigc
of
Khe s~nh.
Neil Armstrong steps from his lunar module
Eagle
to
become
the first man to walk on the surface
of
the
moon, four days after the launching of Apollo
11
Sharon Tate is killed in part of a grisly murder that
will later implicate Charles Manson and followers
of
his cult. A music festival at Woodstock draws more
than
300,000
young peopl
e,
and anti-war demonstra
tions split the country.
Celebrating their 5th anniversary in Europe, Per
shing soldiers
see
the
first
P-IAs arrive. The upgrad
ed
system featuring a replacement
of
tr
acked
launchers
by wheeled-erector launchers, gives the new units
in
creased mobility and survivability.
197.f. After a torturous year
of
nationally
-b
road
cast hearings and threats
of
impeachment over "Wa
tergate", President Nixon resigns his office. Potricia
Heam,
granddaughter
of
publisher, William
Randolph Hearst is kidnapped from her apartmcn t
in
California, later to be
seen
in a bank holdup
as
one
of
the robbers.
It
is the 10th anniversary of Pershing units in Eu
rope. Outnumbered by Soviet nuclear weapon's sys
terns
and conventional forces, Pershing units have be
come the cornerstone
of
the NATO defense.
1979. Disco is King and the movie 'Alien'
is
the
blockbuster hit
of
the summer. A radioactive leak
occurs at Three Mile Island and throws most
of
the
country into a panic over nuclear safety.
Anwar Sadat, Menachcm Begin and President
Jimmy Carter sit down to work
out
a Middle East
Plan between traditional enemies Egypt and Israel.
John Wayne dies, Margaret Thatcher
is ele
cted first
woman
Prime
Minister in British history and the So
viet Union invades Afghanistan.
Pershing
has
been in Europe for
15
years. The So
viets, however, tip the nuclear balance by continuing
to deploy SS-20 intermediate-range
nuclea
.r weapons
with multiple warheads .
NA
TO sees
the threat
as
e;irly
as 19
78, and adopts
a Twin Track Agreement, calling
for
negotiations
with the Soviets for the removal of the SS-20s, and
deployment
of
a new Pershing
missile
system if
ne
gotiations are unsuccessful.
In 1980, the U.S. offers to negotiate with the So,i
ets on Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF} and
the Soviets refuse. By the end of the year, the Sovie,
Union has deployed 200 SS20 s with 600
nucl
ear
warheads.
1984. Gymnast,
Mary
Lou Retton captures the
Olympic Gold Medal and
U2 is
considered one of
the best new acts
of
the decade. Following the death
of Andropov, Number 2 man in Moscow behind
Chernenko, Mikhail Gorbachev visits Margaret That
chcr for talks in Britain.
Glenn, Hart and Jackson
make
bids for the Presi
dency, and the Democratic ticket
of
Mondale-Ferraro
is
overwhelmed by Ronald Reagan, seeking his
se-
cond term. A
gas
leak at a Union Carbide plant
in
Bhopal, India kills
2,500.
t
is the 20th anniversary
of
Pershing, and a critical
year of the NATO alliance. The Soviets have ,valked
out
of
the Geneva talks on reducing Intermediate
Nuclear Forces, but have deployed 360 SS 20's ,vith
1,080
nuclear warheads.
Two months pri
or
to the start
of
1984, a ne"
Persh
ing
missile, the
P-11, is
deployed
in
accordance
with the Twin Track Agreement.
See 25 years
on
page 7
j
I
I
~
The llrat Perahl
ngs
required yards of heavy cables
that h
ad
to be manhandled when the missiles were
emplaced
for firing
. The
PII
not only has fewer cables
but also a range of more than a thousand m ies and a
new guidance aystem.
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Winter ports
feature
hotshots
By
Rosalyn R. Coleman
Pershing Cabl e Staff Writer
This has been a busy year in sports
for the 56th Field Artillery Command's
sports enthusiast.
Last month the Command held its
double-elimination basketball champi
onships at
Hardt
Gym. The competi
tion was fierce
but
the team from Ist
Battalion, 9th Field Artillery, who pla
ced first in the Men's Open Champion
ship, proved without a
doubt
that they
are the Command's finest.
Halfway through the competition
on
ly three teams were sti
ll
unbeaten,
1-9, 2nd Battalion, 4th Infantry Batta
lion and 38th Signal Battalion.
In the first game, 38th Signal and 2/4
Infantry battled. The grunts dominat
ed
most of the game, easily handing the
communicators a third place finish.
Then came the showdown between
1- 9
and
2 4. 1-9 controlled most of
the game, beating
2 - 4
68-62, accord
ing
to
I - 9's coach, Sgt. Ernest Moses.
In the Women's Open Basketball
Championships, 2nd Battalion, 9th
Field Artillery captured the first place
trophy with a win over the Headquart-
ers and Headquarters Battery, 56th Fi
eld Artillery females. HHB 56th held
on to second and 55th Support Batta
lion finished third.
At
the VU Corps Junior boys
Basketball Championship in Munich,
last year's champions, the Schwiibisch
Gmiind junior boys, upset
Neu Ulm by
the score of 69- 49. The team also went
to
the USAREUR finals in Gra
fenwohr, where they gained conrrol of
the game against Gelnhausen with less
than two minutes left. Final score
60 - 52 Schwabisch Gmiind.
Neu -
Ulm s
bantam team edged
out
Schwiibisch Gmiind in overtime during
the VII Corps Bantam Championship
tournament held
in
Schwabach.
Schwiibisch Gmiind was in the lead by
two points in the last minute of the
game. With three seconds
on
the clock a
Neu Ulm player made
a
desperation
shot and scored two points to squeak
by
Schwabisch Gmiind 26- 25.
In bowling, 38th Signal
s
men took
first place in the 56th
FA CMD
Bowl
ing Championships held in
He i
lbronn.
The team from 55th Support Battalion
placed second and 1st Bn., 9th FA fi
nished third in the competition.
Pvt PAC asks
PVT
PAC asks:
My
battalion
has
a lot
of Pershing
MOS
soldiers (21G, 21
L,
lSE, 46N), who are wondering what is
going
to happen to t
hem after
INF?
Cpt
F. Peddler says: All Pershing
MOS soldiers are encouraged
1
submit
preference statements to DA. Field
Artillery and Ordnance branches re
cently sent GI lists of those soldiers
they interviewed for reclassification.
Those interviews were conducted in
January 88, so we have plenty
of
new
soldiers who haven't told their branch
what
MOS
they wish to reclassify into.
The process for us is easy. The soldier
needs to
go to
his battalion PAC, where
a preference statement can be printed
on TACCS, indicate J MOSs
on
that
form, sign it, and the battalion sends the
sutement to Gl. Gt will consolidate all
requests and send them directly to DA.
Pershing soldiers need to make their in
tentions known to their branch. If not,
they
may
be reclassified according
1
the Army's needs and not their own.
Reclassification preferences need to be
at DA at least 6- 12 months prior to
their DEROS. DA starts coordination
for schooling and reclassification during
that time frame.
PVT PAC asks: Last month you
told me
I
couldn t
pick up the soldier I
was sponsoring since he was flying
into
F
rankfurt
and could ride the
sponsor
bus. Now my sponsoree is fly
ing
into
Stuttgart;
can
I pick him up
there?
CPT F.
Peddler says: No. Effective I
May 89, the Sponsorship bus (S-bus)
will transport all soldiers, with pinpoint
assignments to
ou
r units, from the
Stuttgart Airport ro Schwabisch
Gmund, Neu Ulm, and Hcilbronn.
And
ail Pershing soldiers L
TC
and be-
low and battalion level CSM and below
will use the S-bus for transportation
from either Frankfurt
or
Stuttgart.
PVT PAC
asks: I see alot of
NCO
ERs
and
I m
not
real
sure
what
ju
sti
fi.es excellence
ratings;
would
you
give
me some examples.
CPT F. Peddler says: Of course. I've
consulted MSG Inkblot, my
NCOER
expert to give me some examples
of ex
cellence.
0
scored 290
on
APFT
0
scored
9 4 on
SQT
0 60%
of
his soldiers in his squad re
ceived EIBs
0
his areas of res,Ponsibility all received
commendable ratings during last Ci
0
under his guidance, three of his
NCOs
were selected
as NCO
of the
Quarter for the battalion
0 maintained 98.7o/o communications
reliability over five CMD
fTXs
and
three NATO TAC Evaluations
0
his section received forty-eight com
mendable ratings on the recent Com
mand Inspection
0 is section has had no vehicle acci
dents or alcohol or drugs incidents
PVT PAC ub
Lately I've had alot
of my actions returned from
Gt
be
cause
of
missing documents; what
preventative measures can I take to
ensure that my 41871 arc completed
before being
returned?
.
CPT F. Peddler says: As a minimum,
all requests require the following data:
DA
Form
2A;
DA Form 2-1;
DA
Form
4I87 signed
by
soldier and commander
if voluntary - signed
by
commander if
involuntary; and an endorsement by the
battalion SI. For each action, different
documents are required bur the stronger
you make
your
case, the better the
chance for approval.
55th Spt Bn. captured the women's
bowling tide, while 2nd Bn, 9t.h FA pla
ced second and 4th Battalion, 9th Field
Anillery came in third.
Sfc. Steve
Cook
of Alpha Company
55th Spt Bn., finished second in the
Vil
Corp
Bowling Championship. Cook,
who
also placed sixth in the USAREUR
competition in Grafenwohr, was selece
tcd to try-out for the All-Army team in
the United States.
At the Command's Cross Country
Championships, 2nd :Bn, 4th Infantry
ran away with fi
rst
plac.e in the men's
competition. 38th Signal came in sec
ond,
beating third place HHB 56th
by
five seconds.
55th Spt. masters and women's team
seized first place honors in both the
master's and women's categories.
At
the recent Vll Corps Ski Champi
onships, Spec. Lisa Marchant,
HHC
25 Years
The new system increases PH's range
over the old
PIA
from 400 10 1,100 mi
les, and fewer cables allows quicker em
placement and displacement by firing
crews. A new terminal guidance system,
allowing the use of smaller warheads,
gives the system an almost unheard of
accuracy rate and allows the use of
warheads with a smaller nuclear yield.
Protest demonstrations attract hun
dreds
of
thousands of anti-Pershing/
anti-nuclear forces across the country.
At one point, a human chain of de
monstrators stretche5 fro m Neu Ulm to
Mudangen. Almost exactly
on
the
twentieth anniversary
of
Pershing in
Europe, another demonstration results
in four demonstrators ibreaking through
perimeter fences at Mutlangen and three
warning shots being fired.
Pershing
so
ldiers, already tasked with
fielding the new weapon's system arc
stretched to the breaking point when
called to pull round-the-clock guard
commitments to safeguard the equip
ment
Despite the challenges presented with
the fielding of the system in the
face
of
continued demonsrrati-ons, all three of
the battalions ore at
op e
rational readi
ness status
h
the end of 1985.
By July 1986, the string
of
successful
Pll
launches have stretched
to
28 of 31,
to include the 3 on July 26th from Cape
Canaveral. Two months later, an an
nouncement is made that General sec
retary Gorbachev and Pre sident Reagan
will meet in Reykjavik, Iceland for a
summit meeting.
Less than a year later, the record of
launches has extended co 44. On March
25, 1987, six Pershing missiles arc
down-range from
th
e Cape, the most in
a single day.
Three weeks later, Secretary of State
George Shultz and Soviet Foreign Min
ister Eduard Shevardnadze have reached
and agreement
on
Intermediate Range
Nuclear Forces.
The
essence of the
agreement is a verifiable elimination
of
all systems
on
both sides, the same ze
ro-zero option President Reagan
put
forward
on
November J I, I981.
38th Signal, finished third
in the
slalom
and 4th in the giant slalom in Berchtes
gaden.
Another skiier, Chad
Wert
s placed
9th in the slalom at the USAREUR Ski
Championships.
In other action, Major Fred Lydick,
Command Provost Marshal qualified
for the USAREUR Racquetball
championships
to
be held at a
la
ter date.
Schwiibisch . Gmi.ind recently hosted
the
Vil Corps
14.1 Billiards champion
ships. The only competitor from the
Schwiibisch Gmiind area was eliminated
early in the competition. The men's di
vision winner Venancio Rodriquez,
from the Munich military community,
cued-in
on
his opponents weakenesses
and was presented with a first place pla
que from the 56th FA Commander,
Gen. Roger
K
Bean.
1989 George Bush is the
41
st
Presi
dent of the United States. The Reagan
legacy is an Intermediate Nuclear Fo r
ces Treaty signed on December 7 1987
and ratified
by
the Senate the following
summer.
Pershing celebrates its 25th anniver
sary in Europe. In 1986 it had become a
Command and added the
38th
Signal
Baualion, a restructured 55th Support
Battalion and the 193rd Aviation
Com
pany
to
this command structure.
By the end of 1988, Soviet inspectors
have visited each
of
the
Command
sites
on
init;al inspections
to
verify that the
number of treaty-lim
it
ed items listed in
the Treaty's Memorandum
of
Under
standing are present.
In the fall of 1988 and the early
months of 1989, a flawless rmograde
operation has allowed one battery from
Heilbronn, Schwiibisch Gmund and
Neu
Ulm to
remove its Pershing missi
les and support equipment and inacti
vate
The Command's mission to provice
a
credible deterrent remains untiI May J1,
1991. Pershing II was deployc-d in t9S3
to force the removal
of
the Soviet SS-20
threat. That mission has been accom
plished
to
a degree
most
skeptics would
not have believed possible.
Dep
loyed 25 years ago to meet a So
viet short range nuclear challenge, and
later the intermediate range nuclear
challenge, Pershing will not see a 30th
anniversary.
But, the number of anniversaries ce
lebrated
by
a whole range of other mis
siles systems can
now
be numbered
on
one hand, as well.
Gone by
the end of
May I
991
will be 176 Soviet SS-4s and
SS-Ss, 776 SS-12s, 200 SS 23s and 650
SS-20s.
We gave peace a chance, is a slogan
seen
on
magaziM covers
and on
the
back of one of our erec
tor
launchers. h
is a proper toast to
Per
shing soldiers
past and present,
who
have served with
distinction for a quarter century.
Happy 25th Anniversary.