The Official Website of SCERT C.G.scert.cg.gov.in/.../bridgecourse/SCERTCG-NIOS-BRIDGECOURSE-final...

State Council of EducationalResearch & Training,

Chhattisgarh

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Telephone-0771-2443596 Fax-0771-2443496 Website: www.scert.cq.gov.in Email:[email protected]

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1 fjQjsal Øekad ¼Ref. No.½ & B 2 2

2 bujksyesaV Øekad ¼Enrollment No.½

3 f'k{kd dk uke &

4 vk/kkj esa uke ¼vaxzsth ds dsfiVy ysVj esa½

5 firk@ifr dk uke &

6 ekrk dk uke &7 tUefrfFk 8 i= O;ogkj dk irk %

9 bZ&esy10 eksckby uacj11 fo|ky; dk ;wMkbl dksM ¼ orZeku esa ½ 12 fo|ky; dk uke ¼fgUnh esa½

¼vaxzsth dsfiVy ysVj esa½

dk;ZØedk;ZØedk;ZØedk;ZØe: SCERTCG-NIOS PDPET (Bridge Course) 2018-19

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Lo&?kks"k.kk i=Lo&?kks"k.kk i=Lo&?kks"k.kk i=Lo&?kks"k.kk i= (Self Declaration Form)

¼vaxzsth dsfiVy ysVj esa½

13 ftyk

14 fodkl[k.M fiu dksM15 fyax ¼MALE/FEMALE/Third Gender½

16 oxZ ¼SC/ST/OBC/GEN½17 fu;qfDr frfFk@TokbZfuax frfFk ¼orZeku fo|ky; esa½18 deZpkjh dksM ¼ dsoy 'kkldh; f'k{kdksa gsrq ½ 19 in 20 ch-,M- mÙkh.kZ djus dk o"kZ 21 egkfo|ky; dk uke22 fo'ofo|ky; dk uke 23 Lukrd es fo"k;% xf.kr @tho foKku @vU;24 ijh{kk dk ek/;e & fgUnh@vaxzsth

25 Lo;a iksVZy ij iathd`r bZ&esy26 Lo;a iksVZy ij iathd`r eksckby uacj27 LVMh lsaVj dk dksM 4 7 2 2

28 LVMh lsaVj dk uke

eksckby uacj

çekf.kr fd;k tkrk gS fd mijksä tkudkjh esjh tkudkjh esa lR; gS ,oa eSa fczt dkslZ gsrq ik= gwaA Hkfo"; esa ;fn dksbZ tkudkjh vlR; ikbZ tkrh gS rks blds fy;s eSa Lo;aa iw.kZr% ftEesnkj jgwaxk A

çf'k{kq f'k{kd ds gLrk{kj çf'k{kq f'k{kd ds gLrk{kj çf'k{kq f'k{kd ds gLrk{kj çf'k{kq f'k{kd ds gLrk{kj

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eksckby uacj

izkjafHkd f'k{kdksa gsrq O;kolkf;d

fodkl dk;ZØe

(ih-Mh-ih-bZ-Vh)

ikB~;Øe&521

izkjafHkd f'k{kk lanHkZ] ljksdkj vkSj pqukSfr;k¡

[k.M&1

lanHkZ vkSj izkjafHkd f'k{kk dk egÙo

jk"Vªh; eqDr fo|ky;h f'k{kk laLFkku A-24@25] lkaLFkkfud {ks=k] lSDVj&62 ukS,Mk]

xkSre cq¼ uxj mÙkj izns'k&201309

oSclkbV % www.nios.ac.in

[k.M&1

lanHkZ vkSj izkjafHkd f'k{kk dk egÙo

bdkbZ 1 % Hkkjr esa izkjafHkd f'k{kk dk ifjn`';

bdkbZ 2 % izkjafHkd f'k{kk esa ledkyhu ljksdkj

bdkbZ 3 % Hkkjr esa izkjafHkd&f'k{kk dh izxfr

[k.M&2

izkjafHkd f'k{kk esa pqukSfr;k¡

bdkbZ 4 % f'k{kd ,d is'ksoj ds :i esa

bdkbZ 5 % izkjafHkd f'k{kk esa xq.koÙkk

bdkbZ 6 % vf/xedrkZvksa dk lexz fodkl

1[k.M&1 % lanHkZ vkSj izkjafHkd f'k{kk dk egÙo

Hkkjr esa izkjafHkd f'k{kk dk ifjn`';

fVIi.kh

bZdkbZ 1 % Hkkjr esa izkjafHkd f'k{kk ds ifjizs{;

ljapuk

1-0 izLrkouk

1-1 vf/kxe mÌs';

1-2 oSfnd dky eas f'k{kk

1-3 ckS)dkyhu Hkkjrh; f'k{kk

1-4 e/;dkyhu Hkkjrh; f'k{kk

1-5 dkyksuh ;qx esa izkjafHkd f'k{kk dk fodkl

1-6 fczfV'k dky esa izkjafHkd f'k{kk dk fodkl

1-7 ubZ rkyhe% egkRek xka/kh dh ekSfyd f'k{kk dh vo/kkj.kk

1-8 f'k{kk ds fy, laoS/kkfud izko/kku

1-9 izkjafHkd f'k{kk dk lkoZHkkSfedj.k

1-9-1 jk"Vªh; f'k{kk uhfr 1968 esa izkjafHkd f'k{kk ds lkoZHkkSfedj.k laca/kh vuq'kalk,a

1-9-2 ubZ f'k{kk uhfr 1986 esa izkjafHkd f'k{kk ds lkoZHkkSfedj.k laca/kh vuq'kalk,a

1-10 lHkh ds fy, f'k{kk ¼bZ-,Q-,-½ vkanksyu

1-11 izkjafHkd f'k{kk ds lkoZHkkSfedj.k laca/kh izeq[k dne

1-11-1 vkijs'ku CySdcksMZ

1-11-2 ftyk izkFkfed f'k{kk dk;Zdze ¼Mh-ih-bZ-ih-½

1-11-3 loZ f'k{kk vfHk;ku

1-11-4 dLrwjck xka/kh ckfydk fo|ky; ;kstuk

1-11-5 e/;kUg Hkkstu ;kstuk

1-11-6 f'k{kk dk vf/kdkj vf/kfu;e] 2009

1-12 lkjka'k

1-13 izxfr tk¡p ds mÙkj

1-14 lanHkZ xzaFk ,oa dqN mi;ksxh iqLrdsa

1-15 vUR; bdkbZ vH;kl

1-0 izLrkouk

izkphu Hkkjr dk] dsoy Hkkjr gh ugha vfirq lewps fo'o ds fy, loksZÙke ;ksxnku] f'k{kk ds {ks= esa jgk gSA ;g Hkh /;ku j[kukpkfg, fd f'k{kk ,d vewrZ vo/kkj.kk gS tks lkaLÑfrd] vkfFkZd] O;fDrxr] nk'kZfud] oSKkfud] lkekftd ,oa vkfRed fodklesa fufgr gSA nwljs 'kCnksa esa] O;fDr ,oa lekt dh HkykbZ ds fy,] ekufld ;k ckSf}d fodkl vko';d gS tks f'k{kk }kjkgh laHko gSA izkphu le; ls gh Hkkjr dk vf/kxe ,oa f'k{kk ds {ks= esa lqugjk vrhr jgk gSA fla/kq ?kkVh dh lH;rk ds LFkkuksa

18

fVIi.kh

çkjafHkd f'k{kk esa ledkyhu ljksdkj

izkjafHkd f'k{kdksa gsrq O;kolkf;d fodkl dk;ZØe ¼ih-Mh-ih-bZ-Vh-½

bdkbZ 2 % çkjafHkd f'k{kk esa ledkyhu ljksdkj

ljapuk

2-0 izLrkouk

2-1 vf/kxe mís';

2-2 f'k{kk ,d vf/kdkj

2-3 f'k{kk ds vf/kdkj dh mÙifÙk

2-4 f'k{kk dk vf/kdkj % vis{kk,¡ vkSj pqukSfr;k¡

2-5 jk"Vªh; ikBîp;kZ dh :ijs[kk% çkjfEHkd f'k{kk ls lEcaf/kr eqíksa vkSj ljksdkjksa dh vkykspukRedle>

& jk"Vªh; ikBîp;kZ dh :ijs[kk] 2005

2-6 jk"Vªh; ikBîp;kZ dh :ijs[kk ¼,u lh ,Q½ 2005 vkSjfo|ky;h f'k{kk ds fy, jk"Vªh; ikBîp;kZdh :ijs[kk ¼,u lh ,Q ,l bZ½ 2000 esa varj

2-7 f'k{kd f'k{kk ds fy, jk"Vªh; ikBîp;kZ dh :ijs[kk] 2009% çkjfEHkd f'k{kk ls lEcaf/kr fufgrkFkZ

2-8 lkjka'k



2-11 'kCnkoyh2-12 vUR; bdkbZ vH;kl

2-0 izLrkouk

bl bdkbZ ds varxZr ge çkjafHkd f'k{kk ds dqN ledkyhu eqíksa ij fopkj foe'kZ djsaxsA mís'; ;g gS fd fdlh Hkh dk;Zds lQy fu"iknu ds fy, mlds ifjos'k ds ckjs esa le> j[kuk vko';d gksrk gS vkSj ;gh ckr gekjs f'k{k.k dk;Z ds ckjsesa Hkh ykxw gksrh gSA dk;Z&lUnHkZ dh le> gekjs dk;Z dks ,d çdkj dk rkfdZd vuqØe vkSj y; çnku djrh gSA tksfd ge euq";ksa dh ,d uSlfxZd vko';drk gS fd ge thou ds gj ,d i{k esa y; [kkstus dk ç;kl djrs gSA blds vykokçk;% çR;sd ekuo fØ;k mís';iw.kZ vkSj rkfdZd gksrh gSA o`gn~ ç;kstuksa dh le> ls ge vius futh m|e ¼f'k{k.k½ dksrkfdZd] lkFkZd vkSj y{; mUeq[kh cuk ldrs gSaA vr% ge lHkh f'k{kdksa dk ;g nkf;Ro rFkk vko';drk gS fd ge çkjafHkdf'k{kk ds ledkyhu ç;kstuksa dks le>sa vkSj rnuq:i O;ogkj djsa] vFkkZr vius f'k{k.k O;ogkj dks ifj'kksf/kr dj o`gn y{;¼f'k{kk dk lkoZHkkSfedj.k½ dh çkfIr dks lqfuf'pr djsaA

f'k{kk ,d ewy vf/kdkj gh ugha vfirq ;g ,d uSlfxZd o tSfod vf/kdkjgSA Lora= Hkkjr ds f'kYidkjksa us bl ckr dksle>k Fkk vkSj gekjs lafo/kku esa bls jkT; ds uhfr funsZ'kd rRoksa esa Li"V fd;k Fkk fd jkT; lafo/kku ykxw gksus ds ,dn'kd ds vUnj 6 ls 14 o"kZ ds leLr cPpks dks çkjfEHkd f'k{kk dh O;oLFkk djsA ;gh n'kZu vkxs pydj 2002 esalafo/kku ds 86osa la'kks/ku }kjk vuqPNsn 21¼d½ ds varxZr çR;sd Hkkjrh; cPps ds ewy vf/kdkj ds :i esa lkeus vk;kA blewy vf/kdkj dks lqfuf'pr djus gsrq ^f'k{kk dk vf/kdkj vf/kfu;e] 2009* ikfjr dj 1 vçSy 2010 dks leLr ns'k esa ykxwdj fn;k x;kA ^f'k{kk dk vf/kdkj* dh vo/kkj.kk dks ewrZ :i esa ykuk gekjs ns'k dh 21oha 'krkCnh esa ,d çeq[k

39

Hkkjr esa izkjafHkd f'k{kk dh izxfr

fVIi.kh

[k.M&1 % lanHkZ vkSj izkjafHkd f'k{kk dk egÙo

bdkbZ&3 % Hkkjr esa izkjafHkd f'k{kk dh izxfr

lajpuk

3-0 izLrkouk@ifjp;

3-1 vf/xe mn~ns';

3-2 izkjafHkd f'k{kk% izo`fÙk;k¡

3-3 Hkkjr esa izkjafHkd f'k{kk dh orZeku fLFkfr

3-3-1 egÙoiw.kZ ?kVukØe ftUgksaus Hkkjr esa f'k{kk ds fodkl dks ekxZnf'kZr fd;k

3-3-2 jktdh; izkjafHkd fo|ky;ksa esa cqfu;knksa lqfo/k,a

3-3-3 Hkkjr ds izkjafHkd fo|ky;ksa esa fo|kFkhZ ukekadu

3-3-4 izkjafHkd f'k{kk Lrj ij fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh Mªki vkmV izfr/kj.k vkSj laØe.k nj

3-3-5 Hkkjr esa izkjafHkd f'k{kk&Lrj ij fo|kFkhZ f'k{kd vuqikr

3-4 Hkkjr esa izkjafHkd f'k{kk Lrj ij ;kstuk,a vkSj gLr{ksi

3-5 Hkkjr esa izkjafHkd f'k{kk esa pqukSfr;ka

3-6 lkjka'k

3-7 laf{kIr uke@'kCn&dks"k

3-8 izLrkfor vè;;u vkSj lanHkZ

3-9 bdkbZ var vH;kl

3-0 izLrkouk

Hkkjr esa lHkh cPPkksa ds fy, fu%'kqYd vkSj vfuok;Z f'k{kk laoS/kfud izfrc¼rk gS vkSj bl 'kSf{kd vkanksyu dk y{;izkjafHkd f'k{kk ds lkoZHkkSehdj.k ds mn~ns'; dks izkIr djuk gSA Hkkjrh; f'k{kk iz.kkyh laHkor% fo'o Hkj esa lcls cM+hf'k{kk iz.kkyh gS tks izkjafHkd Lrj ls fo'o&fo|ky; Lrj rd ds fofo/ vkfFkZd i`"B&Hkwfe ds dbZ fefy;u fo|kfFkZ;ksadh vko';drk iwfrZ djrh gS tks ncko] fpark vkSj Hk; ls eqDr gks] D;ksafd ;g 6&14 o"kZ ds lHkh cPpksa dks ^cPpksadk fu%'kqYd vkSj vfuok;Z f'k{kk dk vf/dkj vf/fu;e] 2009 ds izko/ku ds vUrxZr fu%'kqYd vkSj vfuok;Z f'k{kkdk vf/dkj iznku djrh gSA

izkjafHkd f'k{kk dh i`"BHkwfe

Hkkjr esa izkjafHkd f'k{kk ds bfrgkl vkSj fodkl dh ppkZ djus ls iwoZ gesa Hkkjr esa izkjafHkd f'k{kk dh i`"B&Hkwfe dksns[kuk pkfg,A Hkkjr esa iwoZ le; ds laLFkkuksa tSls& ukyank vkSj r{kf'kyk f'k{kk dh yEch ijaijk jgh gSA ml le; Hkkjrh;f'k{kk fo|ky;ksa ds lkFk fodflr gqbZA tSls& ikB'kkyk,aA buesa Hkkjr esa bLykfed 'kklu ds nkSjku enjlksa dks Hkh tksM+kx;kA ,sls izkjafHkd fo|ky;ksa us mRÑ"V ijaijkxr vf/xe iznku fd;kA vBkjgoha 'krkCnh ds var rd izkjafHkd Lrj dsfo|kfFkZ;ksa dks f'kf{kr djus ds fy, ,d xzke vk/kfjr Lons'kh f'k{k.k&iz.kkyh dk fodkl gks x;kA 1990 ds n'kd dsi'pkr~ dbZ ldkjkRed dne mBk, x, vkSj cPpksa dks f'kf{kr djus ds egÙo dks Lohdkjus ds lkFk izkjafHkd f'k{kkdh ek¡x c<+ xbZ gSA

1[k.M&2 % izkjafHkd f'k{kk esa pqukSfr;k¡

f'k{kd ,d is'ksoj ds :i esa

fVIi.kh

bZdkbZ&4 % f'k{kd ,d is'ksoj ds :Ik esa

ljapuk

4-0 izLrkouk

4-1 vf/kxe mn~~ns';

4-2 v/;kid vkSj v/;kiu dk Hkkjrh; Ik;kZ;

4-3 21oha lnh dh f'k{kk iz.kkyh

4-4 vè;kid & ,d xq# ds :i esa

4-5 orZeku esa f'k{kd dh Hkwfedk dk vkfoHkkZo

4-6 ifjorZudkjh usr`Ro

4-7 lgHkkxh 'kklu

4-8 ,d fparu'khy is'ksoj ds #i esa f'k{kd

4-9 O;olkf;d fodkl

4-9-1 Hkkjr esa f'k{k.k laca/kh O;olkf;d dkslZ

4-10 f'k{k.k {kerk

4-10-1 f'k{k.k {kerk dh vko';drk

4-11 O;olkf;d izfrc)rk

4-12 v/;kiu O;olk; esa uSfrdrk ,oa vkpj.k

4-13 lkjka'k




4-0 izLrkouk

f'k{k.k ,d ,slk O;olk; gS tks yksxksa ds fodkl esa ldkjkRed Hkwfedk fuHkkrk gSA v/;kiu nqfu;k ds lHkh O;olk;ksa esa lclsvPNk vkSj vkn'kZ O;olk; ekuk tkrk gS D;ksafd v/;kid fu%LokFkZ] drZO;fu"Bk ds }kjk fdlh ds thou dks laokjrk gSA

,d is'ksoj v/;kid dks pkfg, fd og viuk vf/kdrj le; o ÅtkZ vius fo"k; ds v/;kiu esa yxk,A fdlh vU; O;olk;esa u pqus tkus ij yksxksa dks v/;kiu viuk vfUre fodYi ughaa ekuuk pkfg,A v/;kiu O;olk; esa lcls egRoiw.kZ ckr;g gS fd v/;kid dks v/;kiu ds izfr izse vkSj tquwu gksuk pkfg,A vxj v/;kid dks vius dk;Z ds çfr izse ugha gS rksog vius v/;kiu dk;Z dks fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds fy, #fpiw.kZ ugha cuk ldrk gSA

fdlh Hkh izHkkoh v/;kiu izfdz;k esa fuEufyf[kr igyw 'kkfey gksrs gaS%&

& fo"k;oLrq dh le>A

& fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh fof'k"V vf/kxe vko';drkvksa dh igpkuA

17[k.M&2% izkjafHkd f'k{kk esa pqukSfr;k¡

izkjfEHkd f'k{kk esa xq.koÙkk

fVIi.khbdkbZ & 5 % izkjfEHkd f'k{kk esa xq.koÙkk

lajpuk

5-0 izLrkouk5-1 vf/xe mn~ns';

5-2 xq.koÙkk ,d ewyHkwr fpark

5-3 xq.koÙkk lwpd

5-3-1 izkjafHkd f'k{kk esa xq.koÙkk ds oSf'od lwpd

5-3-2 f'k{kk esa xq.koÙkk ds Hkkjrh; vk;ke

5-4 xq.koÙkk lqfu'p;u

5-4-1 d{kk esa xq.koÙkk lqfuf'pr djuk

5-4-2 fo|ky; esa xq.koÙkk lqfuf'pr djuk5-5 lexz xq.koÙkk izcU/u

5-5-1 lexz xq.koÙkk izcU/u&vo/kj.kkRed cks/

5-5-2 izkjfEHkd f'k{kk esa lexz xq.koÙkk izcU/u

5-6 f'k{kk dh xq.koÙkk lqfuf'pr djus esa vè;kid dh Hkwfedk

5-7 lkjka'k


5-9 lanHkZ xzaFk ,oa dqN mi;ksxh iqLrdsa5-10 vUR; bdkbZ vH;kl

5-0 izLrkoukHkkjrh; f'k{kk iz.kkyh dh xq.koÙkk ij vDlj iz'u mBk, tkrs gSaA dHkh&dHkh ge xq.koÙkk ds fo"k; esa bruk lqurs gSafd ge my>u esa iM+ ikrs gSa fd xq.koÙkk D;k gS\ dsoy gekjs vius cqf¼thfo;ksa }kjk gh ugha] cfYd fofHkUu oSf'odlaLFkkvksa rFkk laxBuksa }kjk Hkh Hkkjr esa izkjfEHkd f'k{kk dh xq.koÙkk ds fo"k; esa fVIi.kh dh okrh gSA xq.koÙkk lnSoO;fDrijd /kj.kk gSA rFkk ;g O;fDr ,oa LFkku ds vuqlkj cnyrh jgrh gSA vki dh xq.koÙkk ls lEcfU/r dqN {ks=kksaesa iz'uksa ds lk{kh jgs gksaxsA f'k{k.k vf/xe lkexzh] f'k{kdksa dh xq.koÙkk ,oa f'k{k.k izfØ;k] ikB~;Øe dh xq.koÙkk]vk/kjHkwr lqfo/kvksa dh xq.koÙkk vkfnA orZeku bdkbZ izkjfEHkd f'k{kk ds {ks=k esa xq.koÙkk ds fofHkUu fopkjksa ij gh jghcgl ij ppkZA rFkk xq.koÙkk dks lqfuf'pr djus ds fy, dqN lq>ko izLrqr djsxhA bdkbZ izkjfEHkd f'k{kk esa lexzxq.koÙkk izca/u dh vo/kj.kk dh mi;ksfxrk ij Hkh izdk'k MkysxhA vkids fo|ky; esa xq.koÙkk dh f'k{kk lqfuf'prdjus esa vkidh Hkwfedk dh Fkh bl bdkbZ esa ppkZ dh tk,xhA

5-1 vf/xe mn~ns';bl bdkbZ dks i<+us ds ckn vki

izkjfEHkd f'k{kk ds {ks=k esa ,d eq[; izokstu ds :i esa xq.koÙkk dh vo/kj.kk dks le> ldsaxs]

izkjfEHkd f'k{kk esa xq.koÙkk ds oSf'od ladsrdksa lekykspuk dj ldsaxs]

Hkkjrh; ifjizs{; esa xq.koÙkk lwpdksa dk fu/kZj.k dj ldsaxs]

31

vf/kxedrkZvksa dk lexz fodkl

fVIi.kh

[k.M&2% izkjafHkd f'k{kk esa pqukSfr;k¡

bdkbZ&6 % vf/xedrkZvksa dk lexz fodkl

lajpuk

6-0 izLrkouk6-1 vf/xe mn~ns';6-2 uSfrd ,oa vkè;kfRed fodkl

6-2-1 uSfrd ,oa vkè;kfRed fodkl dk vFkZ6-2-2 uSfrd fodkl dh voLFkk,a6-2-3 vkè;kfRed fodkl dh voLFkk,a

6-3 ewY; ladV ,oa ewY; laozQe.k6-3-1 ewY;ksa dk âkl6-3-2 ewY; ladV osQ dkj.k6-3-3 ewY;ksa esa ifjorZu

6-4 fodkl dh vko';drk6-5 ewY;ksa dh igpku ,oa lkaLÑfrd vk;ke

6-5-1 gesa ewY;ksa dh igpku djus dh vko';drk D;ksa gS\6-5-2 lkaLÑfrd ewY;6-5-3 /k£ed ewY;6-5-4 jk"Vªoknh ewY;

6-6 ewY; fodkl osQ mikxe6-6-1 ikB~;ozQe laca/h fozQ;kdykiksa }kjk ewY;6-6-2 ikB~;ozQe fozQ;kvksa }kjk ewY;ksa dk fodkl6-6-3 ikB~;ozQe lgxkeh fozQ;kdykiksa }kjk ewY;ksa dk fodkl

6-7 ySafxd laosnu'khyrk6-7-1 ySafxd laosnuk'khyrk dk vFkZ6-7-2 ySafxd laosnu'khyrk D;ksa vko';d gS\6-7-3 ySafxd laosnu'khyrk fodflr djuk

6-8 ewY; fodkl osQ fy, ikB~;ozQe o mldk fozQ;kUo;u6-8-1 ikB~;ozQe o ewY; fodkl esa laca/6-8-2 ikB~;ozQe dk fozQ;kUo;u oSQls fd;k tk ldrk gSA

6-9 ewY; fodkl osQ fy, ikB~;ozQe fozQ;kUo;u6-9-1 ewY; f'k{kk osQ fy, ikB~;ozQe fozQ;kUo;u osQ rjhosQ

6-10 lkjka'k6-11 izxfr tk¡p ds mÙkj6-12 lanHkZ xzaFk ,oa dqN mi;ksxh iqLrdsa6-13 vUR; bdkbZ vH;kl

6-0 izLrkouk

ekuotkfr us cgqr fodkl fd;k gS ftldk Js; f'k{kk o rduhdh dks fn;k tk ldrk gSA bl fodkl izfozQ;k esa ge


fodkl dk;ZØe��

(ih-Mh-ih-bZ-Vh)��

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ikB~;Øe&522��

izkjafHkd fon~;ky;h cPpksa dh le>��

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[k.M&1��

cPpk vkSj cpiu % lkekftd lkaLÑfrd lanHkZ��

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jk"Vªh; eqDr fo|ky;h f'k{kk laLFkku��A&24@25] lkaLFkkfud {ks=k] lSDVj&62 ukS,Mk]��

xkSre cq¼ uxj mÙkj izns'k&201309�


[k.M&1��

cPpk vkSj cpiu % lkekftd lkaLÑfrd lanHkZ��

bdkbZ 1 % ��

bdkbZ 2 % �� !��"��#�

bdkbZ 3 % ��"��

[k.M&2��

vf/xe dks lqlkè; cukuk��

bdkbZ&4% cPps dSls lh[krs gSa\

bdkbZ&5% cpiu ds ljksdkj

bdkbZ&6% izsjd vf/xe okrkoj.k dk l̀tu djuk �

1[k.M&1% cPpk vkSj cpiu% lkekftd lkaLÑfrd lanHkZ

cPpk vkSj cpiu dh le>

fVIi.kh

bdkbZ&1 % cPpk vkSj cpiu dh le>

ljapuk

1-0 çLrkouk

1-1 vf/kxe mís';

1-2 fodkl dh iwoZ voLFkk;sa

1-3 ckY;koLFkk dk çR;;

1-4 ikjaifjd Hkkjrh; ewy esa ckyd

1-5 fofHkUu æf"Vdks.k ,oe ckY;koLFkk dh leL;k;sa

1-5-1 euksoSKkfud

1-5-2 lkaLÑfrd&lkekftd ¼misf{kr oxZ] fyax æf"Vdks.k] çFke ihM+h ckyd rFkk fodykaxrk vkfn½

1-5-3 dkuwu

1-6 ifjokj] iM+ksl] Ldwy ,oe f'k{kd dh Hkwfedk

1-7 lkjka'k



1-10 'kCnkoyh1-11 vUR; bdkbZ vH;kl

1-0 çLrkouk

ge lHkh ds fy, ckY;koLFkk gekjs thou dk ,d vuks[kk dky gS] ,d ,slk vuks[kk dky ftlesa ckyd esa vuks[ks ifjorZugksrs gSaA ;g voLFkk okLro esa ge lHkh ds thou dk og Lof.kZe le; gS] ftlesa ckyd dk lokaZxh.k fodkl gksrk gSA blbdkbZ esa ge fodkl dh iwoZ voLFkkvksa] ckY;koLFkk esa gksus okys fofHkUu fodklksa] ckyd ,oe ckY;koLFkk ds çR;;]ckY;koLFkk esa ckydksa }kjk eglwl dh tkus okyh fofHkUu leL;k;ksa ,oe ckY;koLFkk esa ifjokj] iM+ksl] Ldwy ,oe f'k{kddh Hkwfedk ds fo"k; esa foLrkjiwoZd ppkZ djsaxsA

1-1 vf/kxe mís';

bl bdkbZ ds v/;;u ds i'pkr vki%

fodkl dh iwoZ voLFkkvksa dks le> ldsaxsA

çkjafHkd ckY;koLFkk o mÙkj ckY;koLFkk esa gksus okys fofHkUu fodklksa dk foLrkjiwoZd o.kZu dj ldsaxsA

ckyd ,oe ckY;koLFkk ds çR;; dks Li"V dj ldsaxsA

ckY;koLFkk esa gksus okyh fofHkUu leL;k;ksa dh ppkZ dj ldsaxsA

ckY;koLFkk esa ifjokj] iM+ksl] Ldwy ,oe f'k{kd dh Hkwfedk dk foLrkjiwoZd o.kZu dj ldsaxsA

izkjafHkd f'k{kdksa gsrq O;kolkf;d fodkl dk;ZØe (ih-Mh-ih-bZ-Vh-) 14

fVIi.kh

'kS'kokoLFkk ls fd'kksjkoLFkk esa ifjorZu

bdkbZ & 2 % 'kS'kokoLFkk ls fd'kksjkoLFkk esa ifjorZu

ljapuk

2-0 izLrkouk

2-1 vf/xe mn~ns';

2-2 'kS'kokoLFkk ls fd'kksjkoLFkk dk cks/

2-3 fodklkRed ifjorZu

2-3-1 KkukRed fodkl

2-3-2 laosxkRed fodkl

2-3-3 lkekftd fodkl

2-4 fd'kksjkoLFkk dh leL;k,¡

2-5 fd'kksjksa dh vko';drk,¡ o vkdka{kk,¡

2-5-1 O;olkf;d

2-5-2 ySafxd

2-5-3 oS;fDrd

2-5-4 euksjatukRed

2-5-5 LokLF;

2-6 fodklkRed dk;Z vkSj f'k{kd dh Hkwfedk

2-7 lkjka'k




2-0 izLrkouk

izkFkfed voLFkk ds fo|ky;h ckydksa dks le>us ds lkFk gh ;g Hkh vko';d gS fd tks fodklkRed ifjorZuckY;koLFkk ls fd'kksjkoLFkk esa gksrs gSa mudh Hkh ldkjkRred n`f"Vdks.k ls igpku dh tkrh gSA ,d ckyd esackY;koLFkk ls fd'kksjkoLFkk esa izos'k djus ds eè; tks Hkh ifjorZu gksrs gSa os lc ,d f'k{kd ds fy;s vko';d :ils tkuus ;ksX; gksrs gSa D;ksafd os ifjorZu KkukRed] laosxkRed vkSj lkekftd fodkl ls lacaf/r gksrs gSa tksle;≤ ij ckyd ds O;fDrRo esa fn[kkbZ nsrs gSaA blh izfØ;k ds varxZr f'k{kd ds fy;s mu leL;kvksa ij Hkhè;ku nsuk vko';d gksrk gS ftUgsa fd'kksjksa dks lkeuk djuk iM+rk gSA vr% ;g f'k{kd ds fy;s egÙoiw.kZ gS fd ogfd'kksjksa dh fodklkRed leL;kvksa dks le>sA ;g Hkh vfr egÙoiw.kZ gS fd f'k{kd fd'kksjksa dh vko';drkvksa ovkdka{kkvksa dks O;olkf;d] ySafxd] oS;fDrd] euksjatukRerd o LokLF; laca/h lUnHkks± ds ifjis{; esa le>s o mlij viuk è;ku dsafnzr djsaA

vr% izLrqr bdkbZ ckY;koLFkk ls fd'kksjkoLFkk dh vksj vxzlj gksus esa gksus okys ifjorZuksa ls lacaf/r gSµ


fVIi.kh

cPpksa ds vf/dkj

bdkbZ & 3 % cPpksa ds vf/dkj

lajpuk3-0 izLrkouk3-1 vf/xe mn~ns';3-2 Hkkjrh; ifjizs{; esa cky vf/dkj3-3 jk"Vªh; uhfr;k¡ ,oe~ fo/ku@dkuwu3-4 cky vf/dkjksa ij la;qDr jk"Vª la?k dk dUos'kau 19893-5 cky&vf/dkjksa dh lqj{kk% cky&vf/dkjksa dh lqj{kk ds fy, jk"Vªh; vk;ksx (,u-lh-ih-lh-vkj-) dh Hkwfedk%

cky vf/dkjksa dh vogsyuk ds ifjizs{; esa f'kdk;rksa dks lacksf/r djuk3-6 cky mRihM+u ls lqj{kk3-7 fo|ky; vkSj cky vf/dkj3-8 vfHkHkkodksa dks ijke'kZ nsuk3-9 lkjka'k3-10 izxfr tk¡p ds mÙkj3-11 lanHkZ xzaFk ,oa dqN mi;ksxh3-12 vUR; bdkbZ vH;kl

3-0 izLrkouk^cPps jk"Vª dk Hkfo"; gSa* ;g lqurs gq, ge cM+s gq, gSaA fuLlansg os gSa HkhA cPps ,d jk"Vª dh lokZf/d egÙoiw.kZlaifÙk gSaA lkFk gh os vfrlaosnu'khy vkSj Nki NksM+us okys gSaA cpiu ds vuqHko iwjs thoudky rd fo|eku jgrsgSaA blfy, mudk LoLFk ,oa lexz fodkl lqfuf'pr fd;k tkuk ewy :i ls egÙoiw.kZ gSA Hkkjrh; lafo/ku us fofHkUu/kjkvksa }kjk cPpksa ds egÙo dks igpkuk gS] ftudk vè;;u vki bl bdkbZ esa djsaxsA varjkZ"Vªh; laxBu tSls la;qDrjk"Vª la?k ds vfrfjDr Hkkjr ljdkj us Hkh dbZ fu;e ikfjr fd, gSaA bruk gksus ij Hkh fo'o&Hkj esa cky&'kks"k.k]cky&vf/dkjksa dk guu cgqr vf/d ek=kk esa O;kIr gSA ,d izkjfEHkd fo|ky; ds f'k{kd ds :i esa vkids fy,cky&vf/dkjksa laca/h eqn~nksa dks tkuuk cgqr egÙoiw.kZ gSA fo|ky; ds ckgj vkids fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds thou esa D;k gksjgk gS\ rFkk vki mUgsa vkSj muds ifjokj dks fdl izdkj lgk;rk ns ldrs gSa\ blds izfr laosnu'khy vkSj lko/kujgsaA

3-1 vf/xe mn~ns';bl bdkbZ ds vè;;u ds ckn vki%l cky&vf/dkjksa dks ifjHkkf"kr dj ysaxsAl cky&vf/dkjksa ds lanHkZ esa jk"Vªh; vkSj vUrjkZ"Vªh; izfrc¼rkvksa ij ppkZ dj ysaxsAl fofHkUu izdkj ds cky&vf/dkjksa dk mYy?kau rFkk fHkUu&fHkUu izdkj dh fLFkfr;k¡ tgk¡ cky&vf/dkjksa dk

mYy?kau gks ldrk gSA dh igpku dj ysaxsAl cky&vf/dkjksa ds lanHkZ esa vfHkHkkodksa dks ijke'kZ nsus esa leFkZ gksaxsA

3-2 Hkkjrh; ifjizs{; esa cky vf/dkjcky&vf/dkjksa ij la;qDr jk"Vª la?k lEesyu] 1990 (;w,ulhvkjlh) ,d cPps dks bl izdkj ifjHkkf"kr djrk gSµ^^18o"kZ ls de mez ds lHkh O;fDr] tc rd fd fu;ekuqlkj igys gh (de mez esa) ;qokoLFkk izkIr gks xbZ gksA gekjs

1[k.M 2 % vf/kxe dks lqlkè; cukuk

cPps dSls lh[krs gSa\

fVIi.khbdkbZ % 4 cPps dSls lh[krs gSa\

lajpuk

4-0 izLrkouk4-1 vf/xe mn~ns';4-2 vf/xe izfØ;k dk izkphu Hkkjrh; ifjizs{;

4-2-1 Jo.k4-2-2 euu

4-2-3 fuè;klu (cqf¼eÙkk ;k vkRe&,glkl)

4-3 KkukRed fodkl dh voLFkk,a vkSj vf/xe4-3-1 KkukRed fodkl&voLFkk fodkl fl¼kUr4-3-2 KkukRed fodkl esa vf/xe izfØ;k

4-3-3 KkukRed fodkl dh voLFkk,a

4-4 oS;fDrd vf/xe4-4-1 Lo&vf/xe4-4-2 eqDr vf/xe

4-4-3 Kku lajpuk ds :i esa vf/xe

4-5 vf/xe ds /kfeZd] lkaLÑfrd vkSj lkekftd vk;ke4-6 cPps ds lkekftd&lkaLÑfrd lanHkZ esa vf/xe dk lgthdj.k

4-6-1 ?kj esa vf/xe4-6-2 fo|ky; esa vf/xe4-6-3 leqnk; ds lkFk lh[kuk@vf/xe

4-6-4 izÑfr ls vf/xe

4-7 lkjka'k4-8 izxfr tk¡p ds mÙkj4-9 lanHkZ xzaFk ,oa dqN mi;ksxh iqLrdsa4-10 vUR; bdkbZ vH;kl

4-0 izLrkouk

ekuo&thou ?kVukvksa ls ifjiw.kZ gS vkSj izR;sd ?kVuk ls fdlh u fdlh izdkj dk lh[kuk (vf/xe) gksrk gSA mnkgj.kds fy, ;fn geus cpiu esa lkbfdy pykbZ gks rks LdwVj ;k dkj pykus esa lgtrk gksrh gSA ijUrq vkius dHkh dYiukdh gS fd vki lkbfdy pykuk dSls lh[krs gSaA ;fn vki ;kn djsa fd vkids cM+ksa us vkidks lkbfdy esa p<+us] mlesaiSMy ekjus] lkbfdy dks larqfyr djus vkSj mls jksdus ds fy, dSls funsZ'k fn, FksA mu funsZ'kksa ds vk/kj ij vkilkbfdy ij p<+rs gSa] dksbZ cM+k O;fDr bls idM+rk gS vkSj /hjs ls /dsyrk gS] vkSj fiQj tksj ls blls vyx gks tkrkgSA lkbfdy vkxs tkrh gS] fiQj ihNs vkrh gS vkSj fiQj vkxs tkrh gSA vki yxkrkj ltx gksdj larqyu cukrs gSa vkSjdbZ ckj vH;kl ds ckn vki lkbfdy vkjke ls pyk ysrs gSaA blh izdkj gekjs thou esa cgqr ls mnkgj.k gSa tgk¡


fVIi.kh

cpiu ds ljksdkj

bdkbZ&5 % cpiu ds ljksdkj

lajpuk5-0 izLrkouk5-1 vf/xe mís';5-2 ckY;koLFkk dh lkekU; fo'ks"krk,a5-3 ckY;koLFkk dh ¯prk,a

5-3-1 LokLF; ,oa LoPNrk5-3-2 egÙoiw.kZ è;ku j[kus ;ksX; ckrsa5-3-3 cPpksa dks LoPNrk dk f'k{k.k

5-3-4 fo|ky; LoPNrk5-4 lkekftd HkkoukRed leL;kvksa dh ¯prk,a5-5 fo|ky;] ifjokj vkSj ehfM;k dh Hkwfedk

5-5-1 fo|ky; dh Hkwfedk5-5-2 ifjokj dh Hkwfedk

5-5-3 ehfM;k dh Hkwfedk5-6 lkjka'k5-7 izxfr tk¡p ds mÙkj5-8 lanHkZ xzaFk ,oa dqN mi;ksxh iqLrdsa5-9 vUR; bdkbZ vH;kl

5-0 izLrkouk

6 o"kZ ls 12 o"kZ rd dh vk;q dh vof/ ckY;koLFkk osQ varxZr vkrh gSA bldh fodklkRed fo'ks"krkvksa dks è;kuij j[krs gq, bls iqu% nks Hkkxksa esa ckaVk tk ldrk gS& iwoZ ckY;koLFkk %& 6&8 o"kZ rd vkSj mÙkj ckY;koLFkk%& 9o"kZ ls 12 o"kZ rdA mÙkjckY;koLFkk euksoSKkfud :i ls vf/d lkFkZd izrhr gksrh gS] blhfy, bldks vkHkklhifjiDork dh voLFkk Hkh dgk tkrk gSA ckY;koLFkk lkekU;r% fo|ky;h voLFkk osQ :i esa tkuh tkrh gS] ftlesacPpk fo|ky; esa i<+us vkSj fy[kus esa l{ke gksrk gSA vkSipkfjd&fo|ky;h f'k{kk izkIr djus gsrq bl voLFkk esa cPpkvko';d ekufld ifjiDork v£tr dj ysrk gSA bl bdkbZ esa vki ckY;koLFkk dh fofHkUu ¯prkvksa osQ ckjs esavè;;u djsaxsA

5-1 vf/xe mís';

bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ mijkUr vki&ckY;koLFkk dh vo/kj.kk dks ifjHkkf"kr dj nsaxsAckY;koLFkk dh ¯prkvksa dk o.kZu dj ysaxsAvPNs LokLF; vkSj LoPNrk dk egÙo crk;saxsAckY;koLFkk dh lkekftd HkkoukRed leL;kvksa ls lacaf/r ¯prkvksa osQ ckjs esa ppkZ djsaxsAckY;koLFkk esa LokLF; vkSj LoPNrk osQ laca/ esa fo|ky; dh Hkwfedk dh O;k[;k dj nsaxsAckY;koLFkk osQ nkSjku lkekftd&HkkoukRed leL;kvksa osQ laca/ esa ifjokj vkSj ehfM;k dh Hkwfedk dk o.kZudjsaxsA


fVIi.kh

izsjd vf/xe okrkoj.k dk l`tu djuk

bdkbZ&6 % izsjd vf/xe okrkoj.k dk l`tu djuk

lajpuk

6-0 izLrkouk

6-1 vf/xe mn~ns';

6-2 izsjd vf/xe okrkoj.k ds eq[; y{k.k

6-2-1 vf/xe ,oa vf/xedrkZ dh le>

6-2-2 vf/xedrkZ esa rRijrk dk egÙo

6-2-3 cPpksa dh t:jrksa ds fy, fon~;ky; ds dk;Z dh lkFkZdrk dh Hkwfedk

6-2-4 vf/xedrkZvksa dh t:jrksa dh izÑfr dk fodkl

6-2-5 vf/xe dks lqlkè; djus esa mn~ns';ksa ,oa izksRlkguksa dk mi;ksx

6-3 Hkkjrh; ifjn`'; esa vf/xe okrkoj.k

6-4 lekos'kh d{kkd{k okrkoj.k

6-5 f'k{kdksa ,oa 'kS{kf.kd iz'kkldksa dh Hkwfedk

6-6 lkjka'k



6-0 izLrkouk

^^eSa lh[kuk ilan djrk gw¡] fdarq i<+k;s tkus ls ?k`.kk** µfolaVu pfpZy

;fn ikuh dks ,d ckYVh esa ,d fuf'pr nj ls Mkyk tk;s] rks ;g fLFkjrk ls vkSj leku :i ls Hkj tk;sxkA D;k blvuq:irk dks vf/xe ls lehÑr fd;k tk ldrk gS\ ge ns[krs gSa] ,d vfuok;Zr% fuf"Ø; vf/xedrkZ (ckYVh)dks Kku (ikuh) ls ;fn vf/xe fLFkjrk ls gks (Hkjk tgk¡) rks vè;;u ds le; vkSj KkuktZu ds chp ,d vkn'kZlglaca/ gksxkA vc lksprs gSa D;k ;g ,d ekuo ds lkFk laHko gS\ tgk¡ rd f'k{k.k vf/xe izfØ;k dk laca/ gS];g cgqr Li"V gS fd ;g leL;rk vR;ar vkHkd gSA ,d fon~;kFkhZ Kku vkSj vf/xe dh lekurk Øe'k% ckYVh] ikuhvkSj Hkjus ls ugha gks ldrk gSA vf/xe cgqr ls izHkkoksa ls izHkkfor gksrh gSA vf/xe lrr ,oa lap;h izfØ;k gS tksLo;a ek¡ ds xHkZ ls izkjaHk gks tkrk gSA lHkh ekuo tkfr lh[kus dh bPNk ,oa mRlqdrk ds lkFk izkÑfrd vf/xedrkZgSA vf/xe ,d lkoZHkkSfed ekuoh; vuqHko gSA izf'k{k.k ,oa vuqHko ds ifj.kkeLo:i vf/xe ml izfØ;k dklokZf/d izkf;d fopkj/kjk gS tks u;s vkSj ifjofrZr tokcksa dk usr`Ro djrk gSA vf/xe dks ml izfØ;k ds :i esaikfjHkkf"kr djuk vR;f/d mi;qDr gksxk ftlls ge vius tokcksa dks u;s O;ogkjksa esa la?kfVr djrs gSaA ;g lkekU;:i ls Kkr rF; gS fd ^fdlh dks i<+kuk laHko ugha gS] dsoy ,d ,slh fLFkfr dk l`tu djuk laHko gS tgk¡vf/xe dks ldsA* ;g fo'okl fd cPpk ^,d [kkyh LysV* ds :i esa fon~;ky; vkrk gS cgqr rdZlaxr ugha gSAvf/xedrkZ dks lHkh vf/xe fLFkfr;ksa ij dsafnzr djuk pkfg,A Lokeh foosdkuUn dgrs gSa fd ^^vki ,d cPps dksi<+k ugha ldrs fdarq vki ,d ikS/k mxk ldrs gSaA ikS/k viuh izÑfr Lo;a fodflr djrk gSA cPpk Hkh Lo;a dksi<+krk gSA fdarq vki mls vius rjhds ls vkxs c<+us esa enn dj ldrs gSaA vki ck/kvksa dks gVk ldrs gSa vkSj Kku


fodkl dk;ZØe

(ih-Mh-ih-bZ-Vh-)

ikB~;Øe&523

ikB~;p;kZ ,oa f'k{k.k&vf/xe izfØ;k

[k.M&1

vf/xe vuqHkoksa dks le`¼ djuk

jk"Vªh; eqDr fo|ky;h f'k{kk laLFkku A&24@25] lkaLFkkfud {ks=k] lSDVj&62 ukS,Mk]



[k.M&1

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fon~;ky;kas esa ;ksx f�k{kk

bdkbZ 10 % fon~;ky;h cPpksa ds fy, ;ksx dh Hkwfedk ,oa egRo

bdkbZ 11% ;ksxkH;kl ,oa fon~;ky;h cPpksa ds fy, bldk vuqiz;ksx

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1[k.M&1% vf/xe vuqHkoksa dks le`¼ djuk

ewY;kadu ds fy, ikB~;p;kZ dk fodkl

fVIi.khbdkbZ&1 % ewY;kadu ds fy, ikB~;p;kZ dk fodkl

lajpuk

1-0 izLrkouk

1-1 vf/xe mn~ns';

1-2 ikB~;p;kZ% vFkZ ,oa ladYiuk

1-3 ikB~;p;kZ] dkslZ] ikB~;Øe vkSj ikB~; iqLrd

1-4 ikB~;p;kZ fodkl dh izfØ;k1-4-1 'kSf{kd vko';drkvksa dk vkdyu

1-4-2 'kSf{kd mn~ns';ksa dk fuekZ.k

1-4-3 iBu&lkexzh dk p;u

1-4-4 vf/xe vuqHkoksa dk pquko ,oa O;oLFkk

1-4-5 ewY;kadu

1-5 ewY;kadu

1-6 ikB~;p;kZ o ikB~;&iqLrdksa dk leykspukRed ijh{k.k

1-7 lkjka'k1-8 izxfr tk¡p ds mÙkj

1-9 lanHkZ xzaFk ,oa dqN mi;ksxh iqLrdsa1-10 vUR; bdkbZ vH;kl

1-0 izLrkouk

ikB~;p;kZ laiw.kZ 'kSf{kd izfØ;k dk ,d cgqr egÙoiw.kZ vo;o gS ;k vki dg ldrs gSa fd fon~;ky;h f'k{k.k dkfny gSA lkjh f'k{kk O;oLFkk D;k\ D;ksa\ vkSj dSls\ dh [kkst ds bnZ&fxnZ ?kwerh gSA ljy 'kCnksa esa vki ,sls le>ldrs gSaµf'k{kk ds mn~ns'; D;k gSa\ vkSj bUgsa dSls izkIr fd;k tk ldrk gS\ ikB~;p;kZ og ewy fcanq gS ftlds bnZ&fxnZfofHkUu d{kk ds fØ;kdyki vkSj lkjs fon~;ky; ds dk;ZØe fodflr gksrs gSaA ;s 'kSf{kd fØ;kdyki ikB~;p;kZvè;;u ls vPNh rjg tqM+s gq, gSaA blfy, ;g bdkbZ vkidks ikB~;p;kZ dh ladYiuk vkSj ikB~;p;kZ }kjk y{; vkSjmn~ns'; dSls izkIr gks ldrs gSa] dks le>us esa lgk;rk djsxhA

bl bdkbZ esa vki i<+saxs ikB~;p;kZ dh ladYiuk vkSj ikB~;p;kZ ds fofHkUu vFkZA ikB~;p;kZ ls tqM+s gq, dbZ vfrfjDr'kCn tSls ikB~;iqLrd] ikB~;Øe vkSj dkslZ rFkk dSls os ,d&nwljs ls fHkUu gSaA blds vfrfjDr bl bdkbZ esa geikB~;p;kZ fodkl dh izfØ;k (voLFkk,a) le>saxs vkSj dSls ,d vki f'k{kd ds ukrs ikB~;p;kZ o ikB~;iqLrd dhtkap djrs gq, egÙoiw.kZ igyqvksa ij fparu djsaxsA

1-1 vf/xe mn~ns';

bl bdkbZ ds var esa vki l{ke gksaxsµ

● ikB~;p;kZ dh ladYiuk dks ifjHkkf"kr djus o le>kus esa


fVIi.kh

f'k{k.k&'kkL= ds ifjizs{;ksa esa cnyko

bdkbZ&2 % f'k{k.k&'kkL=k ds ifjizs{;ksa esa cnyko

lajpuk

2-0 izLrkouk

2-1 vf/xe mn~ns';

2-2 jpukRedrkokn

2-3 ijaijkxr Hkkjrh; mikxe vkSj jpukRedrkokn

2-4 f'k{kk&foKku esa vk;s cnyko

2-4-1 f'k{k.k ls vf/xe

2-4-2 fuf"Ø; ls lfØ; vf/xe

2-4-3 f'k{kkfFkZ;ksa dh iqLrdksa ij dsfUnzr jguk o mudk LFkkuh; Kku

2-4-4 fo"k; mUeq[kh Kku ls ,dhÑr Kku

2-4-5 izfr;ksfxrk ls lgHkkfxrk o lg;ksfxd vf/xe okrkoj.k

2-4-6 ijh{kk@xzsM fu/kZj.k ls lrr vkdyu

2-4-7 ewy dkS'kyksa ls thou dkS'kyksa rd

2-5 vkbZ-lh-Vh- ij cy

2-6 lkjka'k

2-7 izxfr dh tkap ds mRrj



2-0 izLrkouk

;fn vki d{kk esa visf{kr f'k{k.k&vf/xe izfØ;k dk fparu'khy fo'ys"k.k djsa rks vki esa ls dqN vius Hkkoksa dkslgh 'kCnksa esa izdV djus esa ijs'kkuh eglwl djsaxs ijarq vkiesa ls vf/drj bl eqn~ns ij lger gksasxs fd jk"Vªh;ikB~;Øe dh :ijs[kk (,u-lh-,iQ-) 2005] ds ykxw gksus ds ckn f'k{kk&foKku esa ewy ifjorZu vk;k gSA ;g ifjorZuu dsoy jk"Vªh; f'k{kk izf'k{k.k ,oa vuqla/ku ifj"kn~ (,u-lh-bZ-vkj-Vh-) }kjk izLrkfor ikB~;&iqLrdksa vkSj f'k{k.k&vf/xe fof/;ksa esa iznf'kZr gksrk gS cfYd lrr~ ,oa O;kid ewY;kadu (lh-lh-bZ-) }kjk f'k{kkfFkZ;ksa dh vkdyu izfØ;kesa Hkh fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA D;ksafd bu lcdk vkil esa xgjk fj'rk gS blfy, fdlh Hkh f'k{kk&foKku esa ifjorZu dk cnykovdsys esa ugha le>k tk ldrkA

f'k{kk&foKku dh :ikoyh esa ;g cnyko igys blds ihNs fufgr n'kZu dks le> dj] fiQj bldk f'k{kk ds fofHkUuvk;keksa tSls f'k{k.k&vf/xe izfØ;k vkSj f'k{kkfFkZ;ksa dk ewY;kadu] ij izHkko tkudj gh le>k tk ldrk gSA

bl bdkbZ esa vkidks f'k{k.k&vf/xe izfØ;k ds xaHkhj igyqvksa ls voxr djok;k tk,xk ftUgksaus bls jpukRedrkoknds izHkko esa izHkkfor fd;kA


fVIi.kh

ledkyhu d{kk&d{k esa vf/xe vuqHkoksa dk vkjs[k.k

bdkbZ&3 % ledkyhu d{kk&d{k esa vf/xe vuqHkoksa dk vkjs[k.k

lajpuk3-0 izLrkouk3-1 vf/xe mís';3-2 vo/kj.kk ek=kfp=k.k fu;kstu ds ,d midj.k ds :i esa

3-2-1 vo/kj.kk ekufp=k.k3-2-2 fu;kstu gsrq vo/kj.kk ekufp=k.k dk ,d midj.k ds :i esa mi;ksx3-2-3 vo/kj.kk ekufp=k.k% fu;kstu osQ ,d midj.k osQ :i esa

3-3 lalk/uksa dh igpku vkSj fodkl3-3-1 d{kk&d{k ds ckgj lalk/uksa dh igpku3-3-2 d{kk&d{k ds vanj LFkku dk mi;ksx3-3-3 lalk/uksa ds p;u] fodkl vkSj mi;ksx esa f'k{kd }kjk è;ku j[kus ;ksX; fcanq

3-4 d{kk&d{k dk okrkoj.k3-5 vf/xe izfriQy3-6 vf/xe vuqHkoksa dh :ijs[kk cukuk

3-6-1 fofo/ vf/xe vuqHkoksa dh :ijs[kk dk fu;kstu

3-6-1-1 ijLij lh[kuk3-6-2 lkeqnkf;d lgHkkfxrk }kjk lh[kuk3-6-3 losZ{k.k }kjk vf/xe

3-7 jpukRed vf/xe dk 5E izfr:i (ekWMy)3-8 lkjka'k3-9 izxfr tk¡p ds mÙkj3-10 lanHkZ xzaFk ,oa dqN mi;ksxh iqLrdsa3-11 vUR; bdkbZ vH;kl

3-0 izLrkouk

vkt d{kk&d{k dh fLFkfr dbZ izdkj ls cny xbZ gSA f'k{kk osQ fofHkUu vk;keksa esa c<+rs gq, 'kks/ ls izkIr ifj.kkeksaosQ dkj.k cPpksa osQ ¯pru vkSj f'k{k.k&vf/xe izfozQ;k dh lajpuk oSQls djus dh vko';drk gS] bl fo"k; ij vktcsgrj le> cuh gSA cPpksa vkSj f'k{kdksa osQ izfr n`f"Vdks.k esa Hkh cnyko vk x;k gSA vkt cPpksa dks lfozQ; f'k{kkFkhZvkSj Kku osQ jpukdrkZ vkSj f'k{kd dks bl izfozQ;k esa lgtdrkZ osQ :i esa ns[kk tkus yxk gSA blfy, f'k{kd dk eq[;mÙkjnkf;Ro vf/xe vuqHkoksa dh :ijs[kk cukrk gS] tks izR;sd f'k{kkFkhZ dks mldh Kku lajpuk esa lgk;rk djsA blfy,vk/qfud d{kk&d{kksa esa fu;kstu dks egÙoiw.kZ le>k tkrk gSA vc fo|k£Fk;ksa dks fu"ozQ; Kku izkIr drkZ ugha le>ktkrk] ftl ij ek=k f'k{kd dh ckrsa gkoh jgrh gSaA ;g f'k{kd osQfUnzr d{kk&d{k dk f'k{kkFkhZ&osQfUnzr d{kk&d{k esaifjorZu gSA vkt osQ d{kk&d{k esa f'k{kd fo|kFkhZ dks vf/xe izfozQ;k esa lfozQ; izfrHkkxh osQ :i esa ns[krk gS]D;ksafd og lkFkZdrk dh [kkst vius iwoZKku dks u, fopkjksa vkSj lwpukvksa ls tksM+dj djus dk iz;kl djrh@rk gSA

;g bdkbZ f'k{kdksa dks mi;qDr izfof/;ksa ls lfTtr djus ij osQfUnzr gS] tks f'k{kdksa dks d{kk&d{k esa vf/xe dkscsgrj rjhosQ ls fu;ksftr djus esa lgk;d gksxkA blls d{kk&d{k esa izR;sd cPps dks f'k{kd }kjk iznÙk vuqHkoksa ls


fVIi.kh

lekos'kh d{kk&d{k dk O;oLFkkiu

bdkbZ&4 % lekos'kh d{kk&d{k dk O;oLFkkiu

lajpuk

4-0 izLrkouk

4-1 vf/xe mn~ns';

4-2 lekos'kh f'k{kk dh ladYiuk

4-3 lekos'kh d{kk&d{k

4-4 lekos'kh d{kk&d{k dh t:jrksa dks igpkuuk

4-5 vf/xe vuqHkoksa dks fMtkbu djuk] UDL (vf/xe ds fy, lkoZHkkSfed fMtkbu)

4-6 lekos'kh O;oLFkk esa vkdyu

4-7 lkjka'k



4-10 'kCnkoyh


4-0 izLrkouk

Jherh 'osrk d{kk II ls d{kk V rd ds fon~;kfFkZ;ksa dks fiNys 7 o"kks± ls i<+k jgh gSaA mUgsa muds vf/dka'k fon~;kfFkZ;ksan~okjk I;kj fd;k tkrk gS vkSj og fon~;ky; esa ,d yksdfiz; f'k{kd gSA fon~;ky; ds iz/kukpk;Z us mUgsa fiNys o"kZloksZRre vè;kid ds iqjLdkj ls iqjLÑr fd;kA mudh d{kk ls dqN u;s nkf[kyk gq, gSaA vU;ksa esa ls ,d yM+dh izhfrlquus esa l{ke ugha gS ,d vU; yM+dk jkgqy d{kk esa v'kkfUr iQSykrk gSµog ,d LFkku ij cSB ugha ldrk vkSjyxkrkj d{kk esa ?kwerk jgrk gSA Jherh 'osrk jkgqy ds fo?kVudkjh O;ogkj dks laHkkyus esa l{kd ugha gSa vkSj og izhfrdks d{kk esa tksM+us esa l{ke ugha gSA

gekjs pkjksa vksj cgqr lh ,slh ?kVuk;sa gSa] tc ge fdlh n~okjk Åij of.kZr ifjfLFkfr dks ns[krs gSa rks ikrs gSa fd Jherh'osrk viokn ugha gSA tc ,d d{kk&d{k esa fo'ks"k t:jrksa okys cPps gksrs gSa rks geesa ls vf/dka'k ,slh ifjfLFkfr;ksadk lkeuk djrs gSaA ,d lekos'kh d{kk&d{k dks O;ofLFkr djus dh j.kuhfr;ksa vkSj cPpksa dks fo'ks"k t:jrksa ds Kkudh i`"BHkwfe okys dqN f'k{kd ,slh d{kk&d{kksa dks vPNh rjg laHkky ldrs gSA ;g bdkbZ lekos'kh d{kk&d{k dhladYiuk ls vkidks ifjfpr djk;sxk vkSj vkidh d{kk&d{k esa ,sls cPpksa dks laHkkyus ds fy, vkRefo'okl izkIrdjus esa vkidh enn djsxkA

4-1 vf/xe mn~ns';

bl vè;k; dks i<+us ds i'pkr vki l{ke gksaxs%

lekos'kh f'k{kk dh ladYiuk dks le>us esa

,d lekos'kh d{kk&d{k cukus esa


fVIi.kh

f'k{k.k&vf/kxe dk vkdyu

bdkbZ&5 % f'k{k.k&vf/xe dk vkdyu

lajpuk

5-0 izLrkouk5-1 vf/xe mn~ns';5-2 f'k{k.k&vf/xe osQ vkdyu dh vo/kj.kk

5-2-1 vf/xe osQ fy,] vf/xe dk vkSj vf/xe esa vkdyu osQ chp fofHkUurk5-3 vf/xe izfozQ;k osQ vaxHkwr vax osQ :i esa vkdyu5-4 ijaijkxr Hkkjrh; mikxe cuke vk/qfud mikxe

5-4-1 vk/qfud vkdyu ijaijkxr vkdyu dks iw.kZ djrk gS5-4-2 ijaijkxr ,oa vk/qfud vkdyu osQ y{k.kksa dks ikfjHkkf"kr djuk5-4-3 vk/qfud vkdyu osQ fy, oSdfYid uke

5-5 lrr ,oa lexz ewY;kadu5-5-1 ifj.kke ifj.kke vkSj izHkko

5-6 lrr ,oa lexz ewY;kadu dk fozQ;kUo;u5-6-1 iksVZiQksfy;ks

5-6-2 :fczDl (Rubrics)5-7 lkjka'k5-8 izxfr tk¡p ds mÙkj5-9 lanHkZ xzaFk ,oa dqN mi;ksxh iqLrdsa5-10 vUR; bdkbZ vH;kl

5-0 izLrkouk

bl bdkbZ esa vf/xe dk] vf/xe osQ fy, vkdyu vkSj vf/xe esa] vf/xe dk vkdyu osQ chp varj dh O;k[;koQjds vkdyu dh vo/kj.kk dks Li"V fd;k x;k gSA f'k{k.k&vf/xe izfozQ;k esa vkdyu osQ egRo dh t:jr dksmi;qDr vkjs[k osQ }kjk fu:fir fd;k x;k gSA f'k{k.k osQ ijaijkxr ,oa vk/qfud mikxe osQ vo/kj.kkvksa ij vPNhrjg fopkj foe'kZ fd;k x;k gS vkSj muosQ varjks dks lkj.kh osQ :i esa fn[kk;k x;k gks lrr ,oa lexz ewY;kadu dhvo/kj.kk dks la{ksi esa fn;k x;k gS vkSj fo|ky;h fo"k;ksa tSls foKku vkSj lkekftd foKku ls mnkgj.kksa dks nsdjlfozQ; vf/xe osQ vkdyu osQ fy, midj.kksa ,oa rduhdksa osQ mi;ksx }kjk lrr ,oa lexz ewY;kadu dh vo/kj.kkij iw.kZr;k ppkZ fd;k x;k gSA vrr% bdkbZ f'k{k.k&vf/xe osQ vkdyu esa iksVZiQksfy;ks ,oa :fczDl vkSj muosQvuqiz;ksx ij osQfUnzr gSA

5-1 vf/xe mn~ns';

bl bdkbZ dks i<+us osQ i'pkr~ vki le{k ldsaxs%&

● f'k{k.k&vf/xe esa vkdyu osQ vFkZ dks le>us esaA

● vf/xe osQ fy, vkdyu vkSj vf/xe esa vkdyu osQ chp fofHkUurk djus esaA

ikB~;p;kZ ,oa f'k{k.k&vf/kxe izfØ;k 98

fVIi.kh

lwpuk ,oa lapkj izkS|ksfxdh n~okjk eè;LFk f'k{k.k&vf/kxe

bdkbZ&6 % lwpuk ,oa lapkj izkS|ksfxdh n~okjk eè;LFkf'k{k.k&vf/xe

lajpuk6-0 izLrkouk6-1 vf/xe mn~ns';6-2 mi;qDr lwpuk ,oa lapkj izkS|ksfxdh (ICT) dk p;u6-3 f'k{k.k&vf/xe ,oa fu;kstu ds fy, baVjusV izkS|ksfxdh dk mi;ksx djuk6-4 vf/xe dk l`tu ,oa lk>k djus esa eksckby dk mi;ksx

6-4-1 xfr'khy vf/xe% ifjHkk"kk6-4-2 vf/xe l`ftr djus ds fy, eksckby6-4-3 vf/xe lk>k djus ds fy, eksckby

6-5 fon~;ky; izca/u ds fy, ICT6-5-1 ICT ds mi;ksx dks O;ofLFkr djus dh j.kuhfr;k¡

6-6 lkjka'k6-7 lanHkZ xzaFk ,oa dqN mi;ksxh iqLrdsa6-8 'kCnkoyh6-9 vUR; bdkbZ vH;kl

6-0 izLrkoukijaijkxr :i ls] izkS|ksfxdh dk mi;ksx fon~;kFkhZ dks funsZ'kksa dks laizsf"kr djus esa gqvk gS tks è;kuiwoZd funsZ'kksa dksle>saxs vkSj mUgsa lh[ksaxsA ;g ekuk Hkh x;k gS fd yksx Vsyhfotu ;k o`Ùkfp=kksa dks ns[kdj izkS|ksfxdh ls lh[krs gSa tks,d d{kk esa ,d f'k{kd ds fu;kssftr funsZ'k ;k Jo.k ds izfr izfrfØ;k ds fy, cuk;s x;s gSaA fdarq Jonassen (1992)

rdZ nsrs gSa fd rduhd izR;{kr% vf/xe dh eè;LFkrk ugha djrk gSA blds ctk; vf/xe dh eè;LFkrk fparu n~okjkfd;k tkrk gS vkSj fparu vkjaHk gksrk gS vf/xe xfrfof/;ksa ls rFkk vf/xe xfrfof/;k¡ eè;LFk gksrh gS izkS|ksfxdhds lkFk&lkFk funsZ'kkRed igyksa lsA

ICT n~okjk f'k{k.k vkSj vf/xe dk vFkZ gS lwpuk ,oa lapkj izkS|ksfxdh ,d IysViQkeZ iznku djrk gS tgk¡ fofHkUulk{kjrk;sa midj.kksa ,oa LFkkuksa ls lac¼ gksrh gS ftuesa ;s f'k{k.k ,oa vf/xe okrkoj.k esa laizsf"kr gksrh gSA (oklqnsou]2010)

ICT vf/xe izfØ;k dh ijaijkxr ladYiuk dks cny ldrk gS vkSj ICT ds ?kVdksa dks f'k{kk dk;ZØe esa bl rjgls ,dhÑr fd;k tkuk pkfg, fd vkSj vkSipkfjd ,oa vukSipkfjd nksuksa O;oLFkkvkas esa lHkh Lrjksa ij lkeF;Z ,oa f'k{kkdh izHkko'khyrk vkSj ubZ ekaxksa dk lkeuk djus esa f'k{k.k dks leFkZ gksuk pkfg,A ICT u dssoy fon~;kFkhZ dsvf/xe vuqHko dks c<+krk gS cfYd lalkj ds dk;ks± esa izHkkoh <ax ls Hkkxhnkjh ds fy, vfuok;Z dkS'ky dks fodflrdjus esa mudh enn djrk gSA ICT dk Kku vkSj ICT dk mi;ksx djus dk dkS'ky vkt ds f'k{kd ds fy, vf/d egÙo izkIr dj pqdk gSA ICT n~okjk fodflr u;k vf/xe okrkoj.k var%fØ;k okrkoj.k dgykrk gSA

ICT vf/xe ds iqjkus ijaijkxr izfreku dks vf/xe ds u;s izfreku esa LFkkukarfjr djus ij dsafnzr djrk gSA vr% gesaf'k{k.k&vf/xe izfØ;k esa u;s izfreku vkSj izkS|ksfxdh dks vo'; Lohdkj djuk pkfg,A f'k{k.k vf/xe izfØ;k dks

1[k.M&2% lexz thou dks le`) djuk

leqnk;] ,d vf/kxe lalk/ku ds :i esa

fVIi.kh

bdkbZ 7 % leqnk;] ,d vf/kxe lalk/ku ds :i esa

lajpuk

7-0 izLrkouk

7-1 vf/kxe mn~ns';

7-2 ckyd ij leqnk; ds vf/kxe çHkko

7-3 lalk/ku ds :Ik esa leqnk;

7-4 leqnk; ds vax

7-5 lkeqnkf;d lalk/kuksa dk vf/kxe esa egRo

7-6 ifjokj ,oa fe= & ,d vf/kxe lkszr

7-6-1 ifjokj

7-6-2 fe=

7-7 lkeqnkf;d lnL; ,d vf/kxe lkszr

7-8 vU; lkeqnkf;d lkszr@lalk/ku

7-9 /keZ rFkk /kkfeZd dk;ZØe

7-10 LkkaLÑfrd dk;ZØe

7-11 Lkkjka'k

7-12 lanHkZ xzaFk ,oa mi;ksxh iqLrdsa


7-0 izLrkouk

gesa Kku ,oa f'k{kk ewyr% nks lzksrksa ls çkIr gksrk gSa& vukSipkfjd o vkSipkfjdA vukSipkfjd f'k{kk gesa ?kj] lekt ,oaleqnk;] fe=ksa vkfn lzksrksa ,oa lalk/ku ls feyrh gS vkSj blds fy;s fo|ky; tkus dh vko';drk ugha gSA nknk&nknh vkSjukuk & ukuh dh dgkfu;ksa esa] cM+ksa dh ckrphr esa] laLÑfr ds vuqlj.k ,oa vuqdj.k esa] fofo/k R;ksgkjksa esa] laLdkjksa esa] fe=ksads lkFk] Hkze.k ds le;] ;k=kvksa esa] u tkus fdruk dqN lh[krs gSa ge lcA fglkc yxkus cSBs rks yxsxk fd ftruk Hkh Kkugekjs ikl gS] og vukSipkfjd f'k{kk dh gh nsu gSA nwljs ds çfr vknj Hkko çnf'kZr djuk] diM+s iguuk] ?kj dk dk;Z djysuk vkfn u tkus fdrus ,sls dk;Z gSa tks ge fo|ky; tkdj ugha lh[krs gSa] lekt esa vius vkl ikl ns[krs gSa vkSj lh[krsgSaA Hkk"kk dk çkFkfed Kku vukSipkfjd gh gksrk gS] cPpk ns[krk jgrk gS] lh[krk jgrk gSA dgkor Hkh gS fd Hkk"kk rks cPpkek¡ ds xHkZ ls gh lh[kuk vkjaHk dj nsrk gSA ftu ifjokjksa esa dksbZ ,d O;olk; dbZ ihf<+;ksa ls fd;k tk jgk gS] mlls lac)Kku vukSipkfjd :i ls ifjokj esa çpqj ek=k esa vk tkrk gSA O;kikjh dk iq= O;kikjh] jktusrk dk iq= jktusrk] fdlkudk iq= fdlku] ;fn dksbZ viuk iSr`d O;olk; viukuk pkgs rks mls u tkus fdruk Kku vukSipkfjd :i ls fey tkrkgSA


,d f'k{kk 'kkL=h; lalk/ku ds :i esa dyk

fVIi.kh

bdkbZ 8% ,d f'k{kk 'kkL=h; lalk/ku ds :i esa dyk

lajpuk

8-0 çLrkouk

8-1 vf/kxe mís';

8-2 dyk rFkk lkSan;Zcks/k

8-2-1 çkFkfed Lrj ij dyk vkSj lkSUn;Zcks/k f'k{k.k ds mís';

8-2-2 mPp çkFkfed Lrj ij dyk vkSj lkSUn;Zcks/k f'k{k.k ds mís';

8-3 dyk vkSj lkSUn;Zcks/k dk çkjafHkd d{kk ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds fodkl esa egRo

8-4 dyk vkSj lkSan;Zcks/k gsrq fofo/k dyk :iksa dk ç;ksx

8-4-1 u`R;

8-4-2 yksdxhr

8-4-3 laxhr

8-4-4 jax'kkyk@ukVd

8-4-5 dBiqryh dk [ksy

8-5 cPpksa dh dyk dh ljkguk djuk

8-6 dyk }kjk l`tukRed HkkokfHkO;fä dk fodkl

8-7 dykRed HkkokfHkO;fä;ksa dk ewY;kadu

8-7-1 çkFkfed Lrj ij dyk f'k{kk dk ewY;kadu

8-7-2 mPp çkFkfed Lrj ij dyk f'k{kk dk ewY;kadu

8-8 lkjka'k




8-0 çLrkouk

çkphu dky ls vc rd f'k{kk dk ,dek= mís'; f'k{kkFkhZ dk lokaZxh.k fodkl djuk gSA vU; lHkh mís'; blh ,d mís';esa vUrfuZfgr gSaA ijUrq leL;k ;g gS fd orZeku le; esa f'k{kk vius ekxZ ls HkVd x;h gS vkSj ;g ek= iqLrdh; Kkurd lhfer gks dj jg x;h gS ftldk y{; ek= ijh{kkvksa dks mÙkh.kZ djuk vkSj jkstxkj çkIr djuk gks x;k gSA ,slk ughagS fd f'k{kk dk mís'; jkstxkj dh çkfIr ugha gksuk pkfg,] ijUrq ;gh ,dek= y{; gksuk f'k{kk dk mlds okLrfod Lo#idk [kksuk dgk tk ldrk gSA ge lHkh tkurs gSa fd f'k{kk KkukRed] HkkokRed vkSj fØ;kRed rhuksa i{k dk fodkl djrhgS ijUrq orZeku le; esa lHkh fo|ky;ksa esa ftl çdkj dh f'k{kk nh tk jgh gS og KkukRed vkSj fØ;kRed i{k dk fodklrks djrh gS ij bl çdkj dh f'k{kk ls ckyd dk HkkokRed i{k vNwrk jg tk jgk gS vkSj lekt esa mRiUu gks jgh fur


fo|ky;ksa esa LokLF; vkSj LoPNrk dks çksRlkfgr djuk---

fVIi.kh

bdkbZ&9% fo|ky;ksa esa LokLF; vkSj LoPNrk dks çksRlkfgr djuk¼[ksy&dwn vkSj 'kkjhfjd f'k{kk½

ljapuk

9-0 çLrkouk

9-1 vf/kxe mís';

9-2 lexz LokLF; rFkk dY;k.k dk laçR;;

9-3 cPpksa ds LokLF; ,oa LoPNrk dh vko';drk,a

9-4 LoLFk vknrksa dk fodkl

9-5 'kkjhfjd f'k{kk

9-6 cPpksa ds LokLF; rFkk fodkl esa ;ksx] [ksy dwn rFkk ØhMk dh Hkwfedk

9-7 lkjka'k




9-0 çLrkouk

fo|ky; esa vk;ksftr lHkh fØ;kvksa dk mís'; cPpksa dk lokaZxh.k fodkl djuk gksrk gSaA ftlds varxZr 'kkjhfjd] ekufld]uSfrd] lkekftd] v/;kfRed bR;kfn lHkh çdkj ds fodkl vkrs gSaA ;s lHkh fodkl cPpksa ds LokLF; ls lEcaf/kr gksrs gSaA,d LoLFk 'kjhj gh og lk/ku gSa ftlds ek/;e ls thou ds lHkh çkIrO; vftZr fd;s tk ldrs gSaA vr% LokLF; ,oaLoPNrk lEcaf/kr tkudkfj;k¡ cPpksa dh f'k{kk dk vfHkUu vax gksuk pkfg;sA LokLF; ,oa LoPNrk lEcU/kh tkudkfj;ksa dkfØ;kUo;u thou ds vk/kkjHkwr ewY;ksa esa ls ,d egRoiw.kZ ewY; gSaA bl ewY; dk lE;d fodkl djuk f'k{kk dk lclsegRoiw.kZ drZO; gSaA orZeku bdkbZ esa vki lexz LokLF; rFkk dY;k.k ds laçR;; dk foLrkj iwoZd v/;;u djsaxs rFkk lkFkgh cPpksa ds LokLF; vkSj LoPNrk dh t:jrksa ds ckjsa esa Hkh tkusaxsA blds ckn vki tkusaxs dh cPpksa esa LoLFk vknrksa dkfodkl dSls fd;k tk;A rRi'pkr cPpksa ds LokLF; rFkk fodkl esa ;ksx] [ksy dwn rFkk ØhMk dh Hkwfedk ds ckjsa esa v/;;udjsaxsA

9-1 vf/kxe mís';

bl bdkbZ ds v/;;u ds i'pkr~ vki lexz LokLF; rFkk dY;k.k ds laçR;; ds ckjs esa crk ldsaxs%

lexz LokLF; dh ifjHkk"kk crk ldsaxsA

cPpksa ds LokLF; vkSj LoPNrk dh t:jrksa dks crk ikus esa l{ke gksaxsA

1[k.M 3 % fon~;ky;kas esa ;ksx f'k{kk

fon~;ky;h cPpksa ds fy, ;ksx dh Hkwfedk ,oa egRo

fVIi.khbdkbZ&10 % fon~;ky;h cPpksa ds fy, ;ksx dh Hkwfedk ,oa egRo

lajpuk

10-0 Hkwfedk10-1 vf/xe mís';10-2 bfrgkl10-3 lexz LokLF; dh ;kSfxd vo/kj.kk

10-3-1 lexz LokLF;10-3-2 LokLF; osQ fy, iratfy ;ksx ;k v"Vkax ;ksx

10-4 ;ksx dh Hkwfedk10-4-1 'kkjhfjd i{k10-4-2 laosxkRed ,oa O;kogjkRed i{k10-4-3 ekufld i{k10-4-4 l`tukRed i{k ,oa fodkl dh laHkkouk

10-5 fo|ky;ksa esa ;ksx dk egÙo

10-5-1 vkUrfjd laKrk10-5-2 vuq'kklu10-5-3 ekuoh; xq.k fodkl10-5-4 fuf"ozQ; thou 'kSyh dh lalkf/rk

10-6 lkjka'k10-7 lanHkZ xzaFk ,oa dqN mi;ksxh iqLrdsa10-8 vUR; bdkbZ vH;kl

10-0 Hkwfedk

;ksx O;fDrRo osQ 'kkjhfjd] euksizsj.kkRed o ekufld fodkl esa lgk;d gSA ;ksxkH;kl O;fDr osQ laiw.kZ O;fDrRo oxZlarqyu LFkkfir djrk gSA NCF 2005 us ^lexz fodkl* ij cy nsrs gq, ^;ksx* dks LokLF; dk varjax Hkkx Lohdkjfd;kA izkFkfed Lrj ij ^;ksx* dk lekos'k djus osQ fy, vko';d gS fd vè;kid dks ^;ksx* dk egÙo o ckydosQ thou esa bl dh Hkwfedk Li"V gksA ;ksx cky thou osQ rhu izeq[k i{kksa@vk;keksa dks izHkkfor djrk gSa] tks gSa 'kkjhfjdLokLF;] laosxkRed larqyu vkSj 'kS{kf.kd fu"iknuA ^;ksx* osQ lekos'k dk pje y{; cPpksa dks fl[kkuk o fn'kk nsukgS fd os fdl izdkj lfozQ;] ltx] l'kDr jgsa vkSj thou esa] thou osQ fy, fgrdkjh fodYiksa dk p;u djsaA

10-1 vf/xe mís';

çLrqr bdkbZ ds v/;;u ds i'pkr~ vki le> ldsaxs&

● ^;ksx* ls vfHkizk;] ;ksx dk bfrgkl o fodklA

● ;ksx dh LokLF; vo/kj.kk ,oa blosQ fuoZgu osQ fy, ;kSfxd rduhdA

● iratfy ;ksx dk v"Vkax ;ksx ,oa larqfyr thou dh fLFkfrA

9[k.M 3 % fon~;ky;kas esa ;ksx f'k{kk

;ksxkH;kl ,oa fon~;ky;h cPpksa ds fy, bldk vuqiz;ksx

fVIi.khbdkbZ&11 % ;ksxkH;kl ,oa fon~;ky;h cPpksa ds fy, bldk vuqiz;ksx

lajpuk

11-0 izLrkouk

11-1 vf/xe mn~ns';

11-2 ,d ijaijkxr rjhds ls 8 ls 14 vk;q oxZ ds cPpksa ds fy, ;ksxkH;kl

11-3 NksVs cPpksa ds fy, ,d euksjatu ds :i esa ;ksxk

11-3-1 ;ksxk tw (tkuojksa dh Hkafxek)

11-3-2 NksVs cPpksa ds fy, ;ksxk ds [ksy (6 ls 10 vk;q oxZ)

11-4 ;ksxk dh rduhd dk d{kkd{k vuqiz;ksx

11-4-1 jh<+ dks lh/k j[kus vkSj ikLVw;jy eka'kisf'k;ksa dks f'kfFky djus ds fy, ;ksxkH;kl 'olu tkx:drk]dykbZ ?kw.kZu] dksguh eksM+uk] da/ksa dk ?kw.kZu] xkseq[kklu

11-4-2 csgrj ,dkxzrk vkSj vf/xe ds fy, d{kk dks izkjaHk ,oa lekIr djus ds ;ksfxd rjhds

11-5 vH;kl ds fy, t:jh fu;e

11-6 lkjka'k



11-0 izLrkouk

euq"; esa igys ls fLFkr iw.kZrk% dks izdV djus dh ,d izfØ;k gS f'k{kk tks cPps ds lexz fodkl dk ,d vax gSAbls c<+rs cPps dks ,d laqnj iqQy ds :i esa f[kyus esa enn djuk pkfg,A cPps dk ,d euq"; dss :i esa bl iq"i.kds fy, gesa laiw.kZ O;fDrRo fodkl dh t:jr gSA ge vafre Hkkx esa i<+ pqds gSa fd ;ksxk n~okjk ,d ldy ewY;iz.kkyh iznku fd;k x;k gSA bu dkj.kksa ls f'k{kk esa ;ksx] ;ksx dh rduhdksa dk O;fLFkr ifjp; vfuok;Z gks tkrk gSA,d lgh rjhdk fuf'pr :i ls gekjs leqnk; dh [kks pqdh ewY;% iz.kkyh dh iqu% lajpuk djus esa ,d yach nwjh r;dj ldrk gSA f'k{kk iz.kkyh esa ;ksx rduhd dkss izofrZr djus ds fy, lHkh f'k{kd dks vH;klksa ds lHkh fooj.kksaizkjafHkd fLFkfr] 'okl leØe.k] viF;&funsZ'kuksa] lHkh iw.kZ ,oa lw{e izHkkoksa ds ckjs esa tkuuk pkfg,A bldh lkFkZdrk,oa bls ykxw djus ds fofHkUu rjhdksa dks Hkh mUgsa tkuuk pkfg,A

11-1 vf/xe mn~ns';

çLrqr bdkbZ ds vè;;u ds i'pkr~ vki le> ldsaxs&

● cPpksa ds fy, ;ksx dh egÙoiw.kZ rduhd dh O;k[;k djus esaA

● ;ksx dks f'k{kk iz.kkyh ds ,d vax ds :i esa izofrZr djus esaA

● fon~;ky; okrkoj.k ds mi;qDr fofHkUu izdkj ds ;ksx dk;ZØe vk;ksftr djus esaA

● fon~;ky;ksa esa ;ksx rduhd ds ifj"Ñr vuqiz;ksx djus esaA

● ;ksx ds lq>ko ;k vH;kl uksV nsus esaA


fodkl dk;ZØe��

(ih-Mh-ih-bZ-Vh-)��

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ikB~;Øe&524��

fon~;ky;h fo"k;ksa dk f'k{k.k&'kkL=k��

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[k.M&1��

Hkk"kk dk f'k{k.k&'kkL=k

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�

jk"Vªh; eqDr fo|ky;h f'k{kk laLFkku��A-24@25] lkaLFkkfud {ks=k] lSDVj&62 ukS,Mk]��

xkSre cq¼ uxj mÙkj izns'k&201309�


[k.M&1��

Hkk"kk dk f'k{k.k&'kkL=k

bdkbZ&1% Hkk"kk ,oa laizs"k.k] 'kS'kokoLFkk ,oa cpiu ds nkSjku mudk fodkl vkSj Hkk"kk dkS'ky

bdkbZ&2% Hkk"kk ds f'k{k.k&vf/xe esa mikxe] fof/;k� ,oa rduhdsa

bdkbZ&3% lalk/ku tks Hkk"kk f'k{k.k&vf/xe ds vuqiwjd gSa

bdkbZ&4% Hkk"kk vf/xe dk vkdyu

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[k.M&2��

i;kZoj.k foKku dk f�k{k.k&'kkL=k

bdkbZ&5% vf/xe ds izkjafHkd Lrjksa ij i;kZoj.k dk egÙo] izkjafHkd Lrj ij i;kZoj.k foKku dk mn~ns'; ,oa {ks=k

bdkbZ&6% i;kZoj.k foKku esa f'k{k.k&vf/xe

bdkbZ&7% i;kZoj.k foKku ds vf/xe ds vuqiwjd lalk/u

bdkbZ&8% i;kZoj.k foKku esa vf/xe dk vkdyu djus gsrq midj.k ,oa rduhdsa

[k.M&3��

xf.kr dk f'k{k.k&'kkL=k

bdkbZ&9% xf.kr f'k{k.k ds fofo/ igyw

bdkbZ&10% xf.kr dh f'k{k.k vf/xe izfØ;k

bdkbZ&11% f'k{k.k vf/xe lkexzh rFkk xf.kr vf/xe esa vU; lalk/u

bdkbZ&12% xf.kr vf/xe esa vkdyu

[k.M&4��

foKku dk f'k{k.k 'kkL=k

bdkbZ&13% foKku dh izÑfr

bdkbZ&14% foKku f'k{k.k ds fofHkUu mikxe ,oa fof/;k¡

bdkbZ&15% ikB ;kstuk ,oa de ykxr ;k fcuk ykxr okys f'k{k.k lalk/u

bdkbZ&16% foKku ds vf/xe dk vkdyu

��

[k.M & 5

lkekftd vè;;u dk f'k{k.k&'kkL=k

bdkbZ & 17 % izkjafHkd fon~;ky;h ikB~;p;kZ esa lkekftd vè;;u dh izÑfr

bdkbZ & 18 % lkekftd vè;;u f'k{k.k ds vuqiwjd lalk/u

bdkbZ & 19 % lkekftd vè;;u dh f'k{k.k vf/xe j.kuhfr;k¡

bdkbZ & 20 % lkekftd vè;;u dk vkdyu

�

1[k.M&1 % Hkk"kk dk f'k{k.k&'kkL=

Hkk"kk ,oa laizs"k.k] 'kS'kokoLFkk ,oa cpiu ds nkSjku mudk fodkl vkSj Hkk"kk dkS'ky

fVIi.kh

bdkbZ 1 % Hkk"kk ,oa laizs"k.k] 'kS'kokoLFkk ,oa cpiu ds nkSjku

mudk fodkl vkSj Hkk"kk dkS'ky

lajpuk

1-0 izLrkouk

1-1 vf/kxe mn~ns';

1-2 Hkk"kk dk vFkZ

1-2-1 Hkk"kk dk egRo ,oa n`f"Vdks.k

1-2-2 Hkk"kk o O;kdj.k

1-2-2-1 /ofu lajpuk

1-2-2-2 'kCn lajpuk

1-2-2-3 okD; lajpuk

1-2-2-4 laokn lajpuk

1-3 Hkk"kk vkSj laizs"k.k % 'kS'ko vkSj ckY;dky esa Hkk"kk dkS'kyksa dk fodkl

1-3-1 Hkk"kk fodkl ds pj.k@lksiku

1-4 Hkk"kk dkS'ky

1-4-1 Jo.k dkS'ky

1-4-2 cksyuk ekus D;k\

1-4-2-1 ukVd }kjk Hkk"kkbZ fodkl

1-4-3 iBu dkS'ky

1-4-4 ys[ku dkS'ky

1-5 lkjka'k

1-6 lanHkZ xzaFk@dqN mi;ksxh iqLrdsa


1-0 izLrkouk

bl bdkbZ esa ge ;g le>us dh dksf'k'k djsaxs fd Hkk"kk D;k gSA Hkk"kk dh D;k ifjHkk"kk gksuh pkfg,] D;k ifjdYiuk gksuh pkfg,AO;kdj.k ds n`f"Vdks.k ls Hkk"kk dk Lo:i dSlk gS\ /ofu] 'kCn] okD; ,oa laokn ds /kjkry ij mldh lajpuk dSlh gS\ ge Hkk"kkds euksoSKkfud o lkekftd i{kksa ds ckjs esa Hkh ppkZ djsaxsA cgqr gh la{ksi esa ge ;g le>us dh Hkh dksf'k'k djsaxs fd fdlh Hkk"kkesa izoh.k gksus dk D;k eryc gS vkSj Hkk"kk ds ekudhdj.k dh D;k izfØ;k gksrh gSA Hkk"kk vkSj lkfgR; ds laca/k ds ckjs esa Hkh dqNppkZ djsaxsA

1-1 vf/kxe mís';

;g bdkbZ fo'ks"k :i ls Hkk"kk dh izdfr ,oa lajpuk ds ckjs esa gSA gesa mEehn gS fd bl bdkbZ dks i<+us ds ckn vki %

Hkk"kk ds vFkZ ,oa mlds egRo ls voxr gks ik,¡xs(

izkjafHkd f'k{kdksa gsrq O;kolkf;d fodkl dk;ZØe ¼ih-Mh-ih-bZ-Vh-½ 22

fVIi.kh

Hkk"kk ds f'k{k.k&vf/kxe esa mikxe] fof/k;k¡ ,oa rduhdsa

bdkbZ 2 % Hkk"kk ds f'k{k.k&vf/kxe esa mikxe] ikB ;kstuk]fof/k;k¡ ,oa rduhdsa

lajpuk2-0 izLrkouk

2-1 vf/kxe mn~ns';

2-2 f'k{k.k esa rjhds vkSj rduhd n`f"Vdks.k

2-2-1 lajpukRed mikxe

2-2-2 laizs"k.kkRed mikxe

2-2-3 jpukRed mikxe

2-2-4 O;kdj.k vuqokn fof/k

2-2-5 izR;{k fof/k

2-2-6 JO;Hkk"k.k fof/k

2-3 ;kstuk dh t:jr

2-4 ikB@f'k{k.k ;kstuk D;k gS\

2-5 ikB@f'k{k.k ;kstuk ds ?kVd

2-5-1 D;k i<+kuk@fl[kkuk gS\

2-5-2 fdldks i<+kuk@fl[kkuk gS\

2-5-3 tks i<+k;k x;k] mldh tk¡p djuk

2-5-4 dSls i<+k,¡xs@fl[kk,¡xs\

2-6 fdruh ;kstuk cuk,¡\

2-7 ekWMy f'k{k.k ;kstuk&f'k{k.k ;kstukvksa ds mnkgj.k

2-7-1 rwfydk dh d{kk

2-7-2 lriqM+k ds ?kus taxy

2-7-3 o.kZ fl[kkuk

2-7-4 jk/kk dh d{kk

2-7-5 d{kk esa dgkuh dk mi;ksx

2-8 iksLVj ,oa foKkiu

2-9 ikB&;kstuk dSls cuk,¡\

2-10 lkjka'k



2-0 izLrkouktc ge cPpksa dks i<+kus ds ckjs esa lksprs gSa] rks blds dbZ rjhds gks ldrs gSaA buesa xfrfof/k;ksa ds ek/;e ls cksMZ ij le>kuk] cPpksals i<+okuk vkSj i<+s gq, dk lkjka'k izLrqr djokuk] loky gy djus dks nsuk] losZ djokuk vkfn 'kkfey gSA buesa vyx&vyx rjg


Hkk"kk ds f'k{k.k&vf/kxe esa mikxe] fof/k;k¡ ,oa rduhdsa

fVIi.kh

2-5 ikB@f'k{k.k ;kstuk ds ?kVdj?kq us ;g lwph cukbZ fd ikB&;kstuk gesa crkrh gS&

1- ikB esa ge D;k i<+k,¡xs\

2- gesa fdls i<+kuk gS\

3 ge dSls i<+k,¡xs\

4- i<+kus esa enn ds fy, D;k lkexzh pkfg,\

5- ge dSls tkusaxs fd tks geus i<+k;k oks cPps le> x,\

6- vxj ;kstukuqlkj dke ugha gksrk rks ge D;k rS;kjh djsaxs\

vki dkSuls fcUnqvksa ls lger gSa\ bl lwph esa dksbZ fcUnq NwV x;k gS ftls vki tksM+uk pkgsaxs\

;g ,d eksVk vuqeku gS fd gekjh ikB ;kstuk fdl ckjs esa gS] bls FkksM+k vkSj ut+nhd ls ns[krs gSaA

2-5-1 D;k i<+kuk@fl[kkuk gS\;g {ks= ikB~;p;kZ fuekZrkvksa }kjk r; fd;k tkrk gS vkSj ikB~;iqLrd ds :i esa gekjs lkeus vkrk gSA ikB~;iqLrd fy[krs le;]ikB dk p;u cPps ds lh[kus ds Lrj vkSj Øe dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, fd;k tkrk gS fd cPpk vo/kkj.kk dks dSls le>rk gSA ikBljy ls dfBu ds Øe esa j[ks tkrs gSa ysfdu ,d f'k{kd ds :i esa ge r; dj ldrs gSa fd dkSulk ikB i<+kuk gSA ikB ;kstukgesa ;s crkus esa leFkZ gksuh pkfg, fd vki D;k i<+kuk pkgrh gSa\ vkSj D;k vkidh d{kk dh ifjfLFkfr;k¡ vkidks ;s vuqefr nsaxh\blds fy, gesa ;g irk djuk gksxk fd cPpksa us vc rd D;k lh[kk gS] fiNyh vUr%fØ;k esa muds lkFk D;k ckrphr dh xbZA bldsfy, gesa ikB esa 'kkfey vo/kkj.kkvksa dks le>us] mUgsa Øe ls tekus vkSj vius vxys dne dks pquus esa l{ke gksus dh t:jr gSAlkFk gh ;g Hkh le>uk gksxk fd vius mn~ns'; dks izkIr djus ds fy, ikB dk dkSulk fgLlk pqusaA

2-5-2 fdldks i<+kuk@fl[kkuk gS\ikB&;kstuk cukus ds fy, gesa cPps dh izÑfr dks le>us dh t:jr gSA ;g tkuuk fd d{kk esa vkus ls igys cPpk D;k tkurkgS vkSj mlus ;g dSls lh[kk gSA ;g gesa cPps dh lh[kus dh {kerk vkSj ;ksX;rk dks le>us vkSj viuh ikB ;kstuk cPps ds bnZ&fxnZcquus esa enn djrk gSA lkFk gh gesa cPpksa ds cSBus dh O;oLFkk lfgr Ldwy ,oa d{kk dh i`"BHkwfe dks Hkh tkuuk t:jh gSA

blds vykok gesa d{kk esa cPpksa dh la[;k o mudh mez Hkh irk gksuh pkfg,A mez dh tkudkjh gesa ;kstuk] xfrfof/k cukus ,oa budhfØ;kfUofr ds rjhds dks O;ofLFkr djus esa enn djrh gSA

nwljk] gesa bldh Hkh FkksM+h cgqr le> gksuh pkfg, fd cPpk fo"k; ds ckjs esa D;k tkurk gSA cPps ds fo"k;&Kku dks] mldhlkekftd&vkfFkZd ,oa lkaLÑfrd i`"BHkwfe] mudk [kkuk] diM+ksa] R;ksgkjksa rFkk ?kj esa bLrseky dh tkus okyh Hkk"kk vkfn dks ns[kdjigpkuk tk ldrk gSA lkFk gh ;g Hkh igpkuuk gksrk gS fd ge viuh ikB&;kstuk esa cPps dh laLÑfr dks dSls 'kkfey dj ldrsgSaA

lh[kus&fl[kkus dh izfØ;k esa Hkk"kk dh cgqr vge Hkwfedk gS] [kkldj izkFkfed d{kkvksa esa cPps dh Hkk"kk dk d{kk esa mi;ksx mudsladksp dks [kRe djus] mUgsa vfrfjDr Kku nsus vkSj d{kk xfrfof/k;ksa esa mudh Hkkxhnkjh dks volj vkSj vktknh nsus esa enn djrkgSA


Hkk"kk vf/kxe dk vkdyu

fVIi.kh

bdkbZ 4 % Hkk"kk vf/kxe dk vkdyu

lajpuk4-0 izLrkouk

4-1 vf/kxe mn~ns';

4-2 orZeku esa py jgh vkdyu dh izfØ;k

4-3 vkdyu vkSj ewY;kadu

4-3-1 vkdyu D;ksa\

4-4 Hkk"kk esa vkdyu ds fcUnq

4-4-1 lquuk vkSj cksyuk

4-4-2 i<+dj le>uk

4-4-3 fy[kuk

4-4-4 vfHkO;fDr

4-5 Hkk"kk esa vkdyu ds rjhds

4-5-1 ekSf[kd ijh{k.k

4-5-2 voyksdu

4-5-3 fyf[kr ijh{k.k

4-6 Jo.k ewY;kadu

4-6-1 cksyuk] okpu dk ewY;kadu

4-6-2 iBu ewY;kadu

4-6-3 ys[ku ewY;kadu

4-7 Hkk"kk esa x|] i| vkSj ukVd ds fy, vkdyu gsrq xfrfof/k;k¡

4-7-1 x|

4-7-2 i|

4-7-3 ukVd

4-8 lkjka'k



4-0 izLrkoukbl bdkbZ esa ge ;g le> cukus dh dksf'k'k djsaxs fd Hkk"kk dh d{kk esa vkdyu fdl rjg ls fd;k tkrk gS\ vkf[kj vkdyugS D;k\ vkdyu esa D;k&D;k 'kkfey gksrk gS vkfnA Hkk"kk ds lanHkZ esa vkdyu djrs le; fdu&fdu fcUnqvksa ij t+ksj nsuk pkfg,bl ij ppkZ djsaxsA ge ;g Hkh ns[ksaxs dh vkdyu fd tks izpfyr izfØ;k gS og dSlh gS\ D;k og vkdyu ds mn~ns';ksa dks iwjkdjus esa l{ke gS\ izpfyr izfØ;k ds vykok vkdyu ds vkSj dkSu&dkSuls rjhds gks ldrs gSa] ftlds }kjk vkdyu ds dkj.k cPpsesa lh[kus ds izfr v#fp iSnk u gksA cfYd vkdyu bl rjg ls gks fd cPps ds vkRefo'okl vkSj {kerkvksa dks c<+kok feysA vkdyu

1[k.M 2 % i;kZoj.k vè;;u dk f'k{k.k&'kkL=k

vf/xe ds izkjafHkd Lrjksa ij i;kZoj.k dk egÙo] izkjafHkd Lrj---

fVIi.khbdkbZ&5% vf/xe ds izkjafHkd Lrjksa ij i;kZoj.k dk egÙo]

izkjafHkd Lrj ij i;kZoj.k foKku dk mn~ns'; ,oa {ks=k

lajpuk

5-0 izLrkouk

5-1 vf/xe mís';

5-2 i;kZoj.k dks le>uk

5-3 cky fodkl esa i;kZoj.k dk egÙo

5-4 i;kZoj.k dks cPps osQ lkFk tksM+uk

5-5 vf/xe gsrq i;kZoj.k ds egRo dks igpkuuk

5-6 izkFkfed Lrj ij i;kZoj.k vè;;u D;ksa\

5-7 ,u-lh-,iQ- 2005 ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ esa i;kZoj.k f'k{kk ds f'k{k.k&vf/xe ds mís';

5-8 i;kZoj.k vè;;u esa fufgr ewY;

5-8-1 gekjs i;kZoj.k dk ewY; le>uk% Hkkjrh; /jksgj

5-9 ,u-lh-,iQ- 2005 ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ esa izkFkfed Lrj ij i;kZoj.k f'k{k.k vf/xe dk {ks=k

5-10 lkjka'k

5-11 izxfr tkap osQ mÙkj

5-12 lanHkZ xzaFk @ dqN mi;ksxh iqLrdsa


5-0 izLrkouk

izkjfEHkd ikB~;ozQeksa osQ nkSjku 'kk;n vkidks ;g vPNh rjg ls Li"V gks x;k gksxk fd vki dkSu lk fo"k; i<+k,xsaAmnkgj.k osQ fy, tc vki ^xf.kr*] ^fgUnh* ;k ^vaxzsth* 'kCn lqurs gSa rks vkidks yxHkx irk gksrk gS fd bl fo"k;dh fo"k;oLrq ,oa {ks=k D;k gksxkA

tc vki i;kZoj.k vè;;u dk ikB~;ozQe i<+uk&i<+kuk 'kq: djrs gSa vki lksprs gSa fd bl fo"k; dh lkexzh ,oa {ks=kD;k gksxkA ;gka ewy 'kCn ^i;kZoj.k* gSA bl 'kCn dk fHkUu&fHkUu yksxksa osQ fy, fHkUu&fHkUu vFkZ gks ldrs gSaA vkiusog dgkuh lqu j[kh gksxh ftlesa oqQN us=kghu O;fDr gkFkh dks Nwdj irk yxkus dk iz;kl dj jgs gSa fd gkFkh dSlkgksrk gSA gj O;fDr viuk fopkj bl ckr ij vk/kfjr djrk gS fd mlus gkFkh osQ 'kjhj dk dkSu lk Hkkx Nqvk_ iwaN]Vkax] lwaM ;k dkuA igys us lkspk ;g lkai tSlk gS] nwljs us dgk [kack gS] rhljs us bls jLlh crk;k vkSj pkSFks us lkspk;g ia[kk gSA okLro esa lHkh O;fDr vius fopkj esa Bhd Fks ysfdu laiw.kZ rLohj dksbZ ugha ns ik;kA i;kZoj.k 'kCn HkhoqQN blh izdkj dk gSA gj O;fDr dks oqQN oqQN tkudkjh gS fd ;g D;k gS vkSj blesa D;k&D;k lfEefyr gSAviuh&viuh txg lHkh Bhd gSa] fiQj Hkh] dHkh&dHkh fopkj ,d igsyh osQ vyx&vyx Hkkxksa dh rjg fc[kjs jgrsgSaA

;g bdkbZ bu VqdM+ksa dks tksM+dj ,d iw.kZ rLohj cukus dk iz;kl djsxhA blls vkidks ;g le>us esa lgk;rk feysxhfd i;kZoj.k dk vFkZ ,oa {ks=k D;k gksrk gSA bl bdkbZ esa ge bl ij Hkh ppkZ djsaxs fd gekjs tUe osQ le; ls gh


fVIi.kh

i;kZoj.k foKku esa f'k{k.k&vf/xe

bdkbZ&6 % i;kZoj.k foKku esa f'k{k.k&vf/xe

lajpuk

6-0 izLrkouk

6-1 vf/xe mn~ns';

6-2 izR;sd cPps dks lh[kus esa yxkuk

6-2-1 ehrk d{kk III ds cPpksa dks i;kZoj.k vè;;u i<+krh gSA

6-2-2 ve`r] i;kZoj.k vè;;u dk ,d f'k{kd

6-2-3 i<+ks rFkk fopkj djks

6-3 fØ;k&vk/kfjr vf/xe

6-3-1 i;kZoj.k vè;;u gsrq fdl izdkj dh fØ;k,a\

6-3-2 uewus ds rkSj ij dqN fØ;k,a

6-3-3 fØ;k&vk/kfjr f'k{k.k&vf/xe dk vk;kstu djuk

6-3-4 fØ;k vk/kfjr vf/xe dks dk;kZfUor djuk

6-3-5 fØ;k vk/kfjr vf/xe mikxeksa ds mi;ksx

6-3-6 i;kZoj.k vè;;u dh ,d fØ;k dk mnkgj.k

6-4 lg;ksxh vf/xe mikxe

6-4-1 lg;ksxh vf/xe ds mi;ksx

6-4-2 lg;ksxh vf/xe ds fu;e

6-4-3 i;kZoj.k vè;;u gsrq lg;ksxh vf/xe ds mi;ksx

6-4-4 lg;ksxh vf/xe dh pqukSfr;k¡

6-5 f'k{k.k&vf/xe dh mfpr fof/ dk p;u djuk

6-6 izs{k.k fof/

6-6-1 izs{k.k fof/ dk mi;ksx djuk

6-6-2 mi;ksfxrk,a

6-7 lkjka'k

6-8 izxfr tkap ds mÙkj



6-0 izLrkouk

vkius izkFkfed Lrj ij i;kZoj.k vè;;u ds mn~ns'; ,oa {ks=k ds ckjs esa i<+kA ml [k.M esa i;kZoj.k vè;;u ds


i;kZoj.k foKku ds vf/xe ds vuqiwjd lalk/u

fVIi.kh

bdkbZ&7 % i;kZoj.k foKku ds vf/xe ds vuqiwjd lalk/u

lajpuk

7-0 izLrkouk

7-1 vf/xe mís';

7-2 vf/xe lalk/u D;k gS\

7-3 i;kZoj.k&vè;;u esa vf/xe lalk/uksa oQk egÙo

7-4 lalk/uksa osQ izdkj rFkk muoQk mi;ksx

7-4-1 leqnk; lalk/u

7-4-2 lkaLFkkfud lalk/u

7-4-3 vf/xe lalk/uksa oQs :i esa izkÑfrd rÙo

7-4-4 ehfM;k lalk/u

7-4-5 izkS|ksfxdh; lalk/u

7-4-6 ekuo fufeZr lalk/u

7-5 LFkkfud :i ls miyC/ lkexzh oQks jpukRed :i ls iz;ksx oQjuk

7-6 fo|ky; lalk/u dsanz% Hk.Mkj x`g fuekZ.k

7-7 lalk/u ladqy (iwy) osQ fooQkl ,oa j[kj[kko esa cPpksa ,oa leqnk; oQh Hkwfedk

7-8 lkjka'k

7-9 izxfr tkap osQ mÙkj



7-0 izLrkouk

bl dkslZ oQh igyh boQkb;ksa esa vkius i;kZoj.k vè;;u osQ {ks=k ,oa vf/xe izfozQ;kvksa osQ ckjs esa i<+kA vkioQks ;kngksxk fd i;kZoj.k oQk vFkZ gS vklikl oQk ifjos'k ftlesa izko`Qfrd] lkaLo`Qfrd rFkk lkekftd i;kZoj.k Hkh gksrk gSAi;kZoj.k vè;u oQk ,d egÙoiw.kZ i{k gS i;kZoj.k osQ ekè;e ls i<+kukA i;kZoj.k vè;;u osQ bl i{k oQks osQfUnzroQj rFkk iwjs o"kZ osQ fy, i;kZoj.k vè;;u osQ f'k{k.k vf/xe oQh ;kstuk cukus oQh vko';oQrk oQks nksgjkrs gq,] ;gikB LFkkuh; Lrj ij miyC/ lalk/uksa ,oa lkexzh oQks i;kZoj.k vè;;u osQ fy, vk;ksftr djus ls lacaf/r gSA

i;kZoj.k vè;;u esa vf/xe oQks izksRlkfgr djus osQ fy, jpukRed f'k{k.k&vf/xe izfØ;kvksa oQh vko';drk gSAblfy, f'k{k.k&vf/xe osQ LFkkuh; lalk/uksa rFkk lkexzh dk fodkl] j[kj[kko] vkil esa ckaVuk rFkk mi;ksx djuki;kZoj.k vè;;u osQ f'k{koQ osQ fy, egÙoiw.kZ gSA bl boQkbZ esa bUgha igyqvksa ij ppkZ gksxh rFkk i;kZoj.k vè;;uf'k{k.k vf/xe gsrq LFkkuh; lalk/u ,oa lkexzh ij fopkj fd;k tk,xkA


i;kZoj.k foKku esa vf/xe dk vkdyu djus gsrq midj.k ,oa rduhdsa

fVIi.kh

bdkbZ&8% i;kZoj.k foKku esa vf/xe dk vkdyu djus gsrqmidj.k ,oa rduhdsa

lajpuk8-0 izLrkouk

8-1 vf/xe mís';

8-2 fdl izdkj ewY;&fu/kZj.k i;kZoj.k vè;;u ds mís'; ls lacaf/r gSa\

8-3 gesa cPpksa ds vf/xe midj.k ewY;&fu/kZj.k D;ksa djuk pkfg,\

8-3-1 ewY;&fu/kZj.k dk uSnkfud ,oa funsZ'kukRed mís';

8-3-2 ewY;&fu/kZj.k vè;kiu ds ckjs esa Hkh crkrk gSaA

8-4 lrr~ ,oa O;kid ewY;&fu/kZj.k

8-5 ewY;&fu/kZj.k ds izdkj

8-5-1 vkSipkfjd ,oa vukSipkfjd ewY;&fu/kZj.k

8-5-2 fuekZ.kkRed ,oa ladfyr ewY;&fu/kZj.k

8-6 ewY;&fu/kZj.k dks D;k vPNk cukrk gSa\

8-7 vf/xe dsfUnzr ewY;&fu/kZj.k

8-7-1 Lo&ewY;&fu/kZj.k rFkk led{k lewg dk ewY;&fu/kZj.k

8-7-2 lafpr lap;h fjdkMZ

8-7-3 ifj;kstukvksa ds ekè;e ls ewY;&fu/kZj.k

8-7-4 Hkkxhnkjh dh ek=kk ,oa xq.koÙkk

8-8 vf/xe vkSj vf/xe ds fy, ewY;&fu/kZj.k

8-9 ewY;&fu/kZj.k midj.k D;k gksrs gSa\

8-9-1 ewY;&fu/kZj.k osQ midj.kksa oQk fooQkl ,oa pquko

8-9-2 ewY;&fu/kZj.k osQ midj.kksa ;kn j[kus okys fcUnq

8-10 ewY;&fu/kZj.k roQuhosaQ

8-10-1 ekSf[koQ roQuhosaQ

8-10-2 fyf[kr roQuhosaQ

8-10-2-1 fucU/ ijh{k.k

8-10-2-2 y?kq&mÙkj ijh{k.k

8-10-2-3 oLrqfu"B ijh{k.k

8-10-3 fu"iknu ijh{k.k

8-10-4 i;kZoj.k vè;;u esa xyr mÙkjksa dks Bhd djuk (fuca/kRed ijh{kk dk ,d :ikUrj.k)


fVIi.kh

i;kZoj.k foKku esa vf/xe dk vkdyu djus gsrq midj.k ,oa rduhdsa

8-10-5 izs{k.k rduhd

8-10-6 i;kZoj.k vè;;u esa ewY;&fu/kZj.k osQ vfrfjDr fopkj

8-11 i;kZoj.k vè;;u esa vf/xe mís';ksa ds ewY;&fu/kZj.k osQ nkSjku è;ku j[kus ;ksX; foUnq

8-12 lkjka'k

8-13 izxfr tkap ds mÙkj



8-0 izLrkouk

fo|ky; esa cPpksa ds vf/xe dk egRoiw.kZ Hkkx gksrk gS ewY;&fu/kZj.kA cPps rFkk mlds vfHkHkkodksa ds fy, dkiQh[kq'kh ;k nq[k dk dkj.k cu ldrk gSaA ,d vè;kid dks cPpksa dh izxfr dks tkapus rFkk fjiksVZ djus ds fy, rFkkvkxs i<+kus ds fu.kZ; ysus ds fy, yxkrkj ewY;&fu/kZj.k djuk iM+rk gSA blfy, ;g egRoiw.kZ gS fd vè;kidewY;&fu/kZj.k ds izfr ftEesnkj rFkk lqxzkgh mikxe viuk,A

bl bdkbZ esa vki vU; dbZ eqn~nksa ds ckjs esa i<+saxs tSls fd i;kZoj.k vè;;u esa ewY;&fu/kZj.k ̂ ^D;k] D;ksa vkSj dSls\**i;kZoj.k vè;;u esa ewY;&fu/kZj.k ds fofHkUu midj.k ,oa rduhdksa ds ckjs esa Hkh lh[ksaxsA

8-1 vf/xe mís';

bl bdkbZ ds vè;;u ds mijkar esa vki bl ;ksX; gks tk,axs fd%

i;kZoj.k vè;;u ds lanHkZ esa vf/xe ds ewY;&fu/kZj.k ds mís';ksa dk dFku dj ik,axsA

i;kZoj.k vè;;u esa lr~r ,oa O;kid ewY;&fu/kZj.k ds iz;ksx dks Li"V dj ik,axsA

fofHkUu izdkj ds ewY;&fu/kZj.k ds egÙo dk o.kZu dj ik,axs tSls vkSipkfjd ,oa vukSipkfjd rFkkfuekZ.kkRed ,oa ldfyr ewY;&fu/kZj.k

izHkkoh ewY;&fu/kZj.k i¼fr;ksa dh lwph cuk ik,axsA

ewY; fu/kZj.k esa fofHkUu vf/xe dsfUnzr i¼fr;ksa dks O;ogkj esa yk ik,axsA

8-2 fdl izdkj ewY;&fu/kZj.k i;kZoj.k vè;;u ds mís'; ls lacaf/r gS\

i;kZoj.k vè;;u ds mís'; fo|kFkhZ ,oa mlds pkjksa vksj ds okrkoj.k esa xgjk laca/ cukus dh vksj yf{kr gksrs gSaAvr% i;kZoj.k vè;;u esa ewY;&fu/kZj.k bl laca/ dks lqn`< ds fy, mfpr lgk;rk ds :i esa iz;ksx gksuk pkfg,A

ewY;&fu/kZj.k cPpksa ds 'kSf{kd dk;Z ds izfr izfrfØ;k ds ckjs esa lwpuk,a ,d=k djus] le>us] fjdkMZ djus rFkkmi;ksx djus dh izfØ;k gSA 'kSf{kd dk;Z ;k vf/xe vuqHko dqN 'kSf{kd mís';ksa ij vk/kfjr gksrs gSaA mnkgj.k dsfy, tc vè;kid vius cPpksa dks [kq'kh ls rFkk fu;fer :i ls izkax.k esa yxs ikS/ksa dks ikuh nsrs gq, ns[krk gS rks

1[k.M&3 % xf.kr dk f'k{k.k&'kkL=

xf.kr f'k{k.k ds fofo/k igyw

fVIi.khbdkbZ&9 % xf.kr f'k{k.k ds fofo/ igyw

lajpuk

9-0 izLrkouk

9-1 vf/xe mís';

9-2 xf.kr f'k{kk osQ mís';

9-2-1 foLr`r ,oa laf{kIr mís';

9-2-2 fof'k"V mís';

9-3 xf.kr dh izÑfr

9-4 xf.kr f'k{k.k dk egRo

9-4-1 okLrfod thou dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa xf.kr

9-4-2 xf.kr ,oa Kku dh vU; 'kk[kk,¡

9-4-3 xf.kr vkSj leL;k lek/ku

9-4-4 xf.krh; lksp dh ;ksX;rk

9-5 oSfnd xf.kr ,oa bldk vuqiz;ksx

9-6 lkjka'k




9-0 izLrkouk

xf.kr gekjs thou ds lHkh igyqvksa esa O;kIr gSA izR;sd O;fDr pkgs og fdlku gks] nSfud etnwj] dkjhxj] vè;kid;k oSKkfud gks lHkh mius fnu&izfr dh vyx&vyx ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa xf.kr ds fl¼kUrksa dk mi;ksx djrs gSaA gekjsthou esa xf.kr dk izeq[k LFkku gS] blfy, Ldwy ikB~;Øe esa xf.kr dks ,d fo'ks"k LFkku izkIr gSA

jk"Vªh; ikB~;p;kZ dh :ijs[kk ds xf.kr nLrkost esa Li"V :i ls mYysf[kr gS fd vPNh xf.kr f'k{kk dk ifjn`'; nkseq[; vo/kj.kkvksa ij vk/kfjr gS fd lHkh fo|kFkhZ xf.kr lh[k ldrs gSa vkSj lHkh fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks xf.kr lh[kus dhvko';drk gSA blfy, ;g vR;ar vko';d gS fd ge lHkh fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks mPp Lrjh; xf.kr f'k{kk iznku djsaA xf.krds bl ifjn`'; dks lkdkj djus ds fy, gesa fuEukafdr eqn~nksa dk leh{kkRed :i ls fo'ys"k.k djus dh vko';drkgSA

● fo|ky; Lrj ij xf.kr f'k{k.k ds D;k y{; gksus pkfg,A

● vè;kid] fo|kfFkZ;ksa esa xf.kr ds izfr #fp fdl izdkj fodflr dj ldrs gSa\

● fo|kfFkZ;ksa esa fdl izdkj ds Kku vkSj dkS'ky dk fodkl fd;k tk ldrk gS\

● xf.kr vf/xe dh D;k izÑfr gksuh pkfg,\

● fdl izdkj fo|kFkhZ ekufld :i ls x.kuk ds dkS'ky esa fl¼gLr gks ldrs gSa\

27[k.M&3 % xf.kr dk f'k{k.k&'kkL=

xf.kr dh f'k{k.k vf/kxe izfØ;k

fVIi.kh

bdkbZ&10 % xf.kr dh f'k{k.k vf/xe izfØ;k

lajpuk

10-0 izLrkouk

10-1 vf/xe mn~ns';

10-2 cPps ds lkspus ds rjhds

10-2-1 laKkukRed fodkl dh voLFkk,¡

10-2-2 xf.krh; vo/kj.kk dk fodkl

10-3 iwoZ&ckY;koLFkk esa xf.kr vf/xe

10-3-1 xf.kr vf/xe ds rjhds

10-3-2 xf.kr dk Hk;

10-3-3 xf.kr vf/xe dks vkuannk;d cukuk

10-4 xf.kr vf/xe ,oa f'k{k.k vf/xe i¼fr;k¡

10-4-1 vkxeu ,oa fuxeu i¼fr

10-4-2 fo'ys"k.k ,oa la'ys"k.k i¼fr

10-4-3 ifj;kstuk i¼fr

10-4-4 leL;k lek/ku ,oa leL;k izLrqrhdj.k

10-5 xf.kr vf/xe esa vf/xe dsfUnzr mikxe

10-5-1 ik¡p&bZ vf/xe izfreku

10-5-2 jpukRed O;k[;k (ICON) vfHkdYiuk izfreku

10-5-3 vo/kj.kk dk [kkdk rS;kj djuk

10-5-4 fØ;kdyki vk/kfjr vf/xe

10-6 xf.kr vf/xe dks vf/d pqukSrhiw.kZ ,oa larks"ktud cukuk

10-6-1 f'k{kkFkhZ dh l`tukRed ;ksX;rkvksa dk fodkl djuk

10-6-2 xf.kr iz;ksx'kkyk ,oa iqLrdky; dk mi;ksx

10-7 lkjka'k



10-10vUR; bdkbZ vH;kl

10-0 izLrkouk

lHkh fo"k;ksa esa xf.kr fo"k; dk viuk fo'ks"k LFkku gSA vkius vè;kid gksus ds ukrs ,oa vius fo|ky;h le; esaeglwl fd;k gksxk fd vU; fo"k;ksa dh rqyuk esa cPpksa ij xf.kr esa miyfC/ dks ysdj ,d vuko';d ncko jgrkgSA vuqla/kuksa }kjk ;g fl¼ gks pqdk gS fd cPpksa esa lkspus dh {kerk esa o`f¼ ,oa xf.krh; vo/kj.kkvksa dk utnhdh


fVIi.kh

f'k{k.k vf/kxe lkexzh rFkk xf.kr vf/kxe esa vU; lalk/ku

bdkbZ&11 % f'k{k.k vf/xe lkexzh rFkk xf.kr vf/xe esa

vU; lalk/ku

lajpuk

11-0 izLrkouk

11-1 vf/xe mn~ns';

11-2 f'k{k.k vf/xe lkexzh dk vFkZ ,oa vko';drk

11-2 f'k{k.k vf/xe lkexzh dk oxhZdj.k

11-3-1 f'k{k.k vf/xe lkexzh ds izdkj

11-3-2 lwpuk ,oa lapkj izkS|ksfxdh ,oa f'k{k.k vf/xe lkexzh

11-3-3 xfrfof/ vk/kfjr vf/xe lkexzh

11-4 f'k{k.k vf/xe lkexzh dk izca/u

11-4-1 f'k{k.k vf/xe lkexzh dk ,dxhdj.k] fuekZ.k ,oa j[k&j[kko

11-4-2 f'k{k.k vf/xe lkexzh dk mi;ksx ,oa j[k&j[kko

11-4-3 f'k{k.k vf/xe lkexzh dksuk ,oa bldk mi;ksx

11-5 xf.kr vf/xe lkzsr ds :i esa ikB~; iqLrd

11-5-1 vf/xe gsrq ikB~;iqLrd

11-5-2 ikB~;iqLrdksa ls vyx vf/xe

11-6 xf.kr vf/xe lzksr ds :i esa fo|ky;h lalk/u

11-7 xf.kr vf/xe lzksr ds :i esa xf.kr iz;ksx'kkyk ,oa xf.kr dksuk

11-8 lkjka'k




11-0 izLrkouk

iwoZ dh bdkbZ esa vki f'k{k.k vf/xe izfØ;k gsrq fofo/ rjhdksa dks lh[k pqds gSaA buesa ls fdlh Hkh rjhds dksd{kk&d{k izfØ;k esa ykxw djus ds nkSjku vki dqN lkexzh dh vko';drk gksrh gS tks f'k{kkFkhZ dks xf.kr dh fofHkUuvo/kj.kkvksa dks Li"V djus esa enn djrh gSA ,slh lkexzh dks f'k{k.k vf/xe lkexzh dgrs gSaaaaaaA fofo/k izdkj dhf'k{k.k vf/xe lkexzh ds mi;ksx djus ls cPps lh[kus ds nkSjku izR;{k vuqHko djrs gSaaaaaaA bl bdkbZ esa vki fofo/izdkj dh f'k{k.k vf/xe lkexzh rFkk xf.kr lh[kus&fl[kkus dh izfØ;k esda muds mi;ksx dks tkusaxsA

ewyHkwr :i ls xf.kr rkfdZdrk] lkekU;hdj.k ,oa vewrZ vo/kj.kkvkas ij vk/kfjr gSA bu vewrZ vo/kj.kkvksa ijxf.kr dh vo/kj.kkvksa dk fuekZ.k xf.kr dh lajpuk dks vksj Hkh tfVy cuk nsrk gSA blfy, xf.kr esa vf/xe


fVIi.kh

xf.kr vf/kxe esa vkdyu

bdkbZ&12 % xf.kr vf/xe esa vkdyu

lajpuk

12-0 izLrkouk

12-1 vf/xe mís';

12-2 xf.kr vf/xe osQ vkdyu dh izÑfr

12-2-1 xf.kr vf/xe osQ vkdyu ds fofo/ vk;ke

12-2-2 vf/xe osQfUnzr mikxe osQ vkdyu dh fo'ks"krk,¡

12-3 vkdyu esa mnxfer izo`fÙk;k¡@izpyu

12-3-1 Lo&vkdyu

12-3-2 lewg vkdyu

12-3-3 nÙk dk;Z osQ }kjk vkdyu

12-3-4 fofHkUu fozQ;kdykiksa esa lgHkkfxrk

12-3-5 lrr ,oa O;kid ewY;kadu

12-4 xf.kr esa ijh{k.k inksa ds fofo/ izdkj

12-4-1 mn~ns'; vk/kfjr in

12-4-2 eqDr ijh{k.k in

12-5 xf.kr vf/xe dk vkdyu

12-5-1 ifj;kstuk

12-5-2 iksVZiQksfy;ks

12-5-3 izn'kZuh esa lgHkkfxrk

12-5-4 xf.kr esa fDot ,oa [ksy

12-5-5 xf.krh; fØ;kvksa ds nkSjku fo|kfFkZ;ksa dk voyksdu

12-6 vkdyu gsrq lwpukvksa dk ,d=khdj.k ,oa vfHkys[ku

12-7 xf.kr vf/xe esa fofo/ eqn~nksa dh igpku

12-7-1 lcy ,oa fucy i{k dh igpku

12-7-2 dfBu leL;kvksa dh igpku ,oa fujkdj.k

12-7-3 i`"B iks"k.k (feedback) iznku djuk

12-8 vkdyu ds eki dk vuqorZu

12-9 lkjka'k




1[k.M 4 % foKku dk f'k{k.k&'kkL=k

foKku dh izÑfr

fVIi.kh

bdkbZ&13 % foKku dh izÑfr

lajpuk

13-0 izLrkouk13-1 vf/xe mn~ns';13-2 foKku D;k gS\

13-2-1 ifjHkk"kk vkSj lkekU; fo'ks"krk,a13-2-2 foKku dh izÑfr13-2-3 foKku dh izfØ;k

13-3 foKku dk Kku13-3-1 oSKkfud lk{kjrk13-3-2 ifjdYiuk13-3-3 fl¼kUr13-3-4 izkÑfrd fu;e13-3-5 rF;13-3-6 izek.k13-3-7 izfreku13-3-8 vkxeukRed lanHkZ13-3-9 fuxeukRed lanHkZ

13-4 oSKkfud lksp13-4-1 vuqHkookn13-4-2 lansgokn13-4-3 cqf¼[email protected]

13-5 oSKkfud fof/;ka13-5-1 oSKkfud fof/ D;k gS\13-5-2 oSKkfud fof/ ds pj.k13-5-3 oSKkfud n`f"Vdks.k

13-6 oSKkfud tkap dh vo/kj.kk13-6-1 tkap ds :i (izdkj)

13-7 oSKkfud tkap dh izfØ;k13-7-1 f'k{kkfFkZ;ksa dks oSKkfud izfØ;kvksa ds lkFk tksM+uk13-7-2 oSKkfud tkap ds fy, iz'u iwNuk13-7-3 fn'kk Kku ds fy, ifjdYiuk cukuk13-7-4 voyksdu ds vk/kj ij fn'kk Kku gsrq Hkfo";ok.kh djuk13-7-5 lwpuk ,d=k djus ds fy, voyksdu13-7-6 laca/ vkSj iSVuZ <wa<uk

49

foKku f'k{k.k osQ fofHkUu mikxe ,oa fof/;k¡

fVIi.khbdkbZ&14% foKku f'k{k.k osQ fofHkUu mikxe ,oa fof/;k¡

lajpuk

14-0 izLrkouk

14-1 vf/xe mn~ns';

14-2 f'k{k.k dh fof/

14-3 o.kZukRed mikxe ;k izlkj.k mikxe

14-3-1 fu;e dk dFku

14-3-2 fu;e dk Li"Vhdj.k

14-3-3 fu;e dk vkSfpR;

14-3-4 fu;e dk iz;ksx

14-3-5 ykHk

14-3-6 lhek,a

14-4 [kkst mikxe



14-4-3 fu;e dk dFku


14-4-5 ykHk

14-4-6 lhek,a

14-5 tkap mikxe ;k izfozQ;k dkS'ky



14-5-3 fu;e dk dFku


14-5-5 ykHk

14-5-6 lhek,a

14-6 lkjka'k

14-7 lanHkZ xazFk ,oa mi;ksxh iqLrdsa


14-0 izLrkouk

,d vè;kid gksus ds ukrs vkidks ;g eglwl djuk pkfg, fd vki ikB~;Øe dks bl izdkj lEikfnr djsa ftlls

65[k.M 4 % foKku dk f'k{k.k&'kkL=k

ikB ;kstuk ,oa de ykxr ;k fcuk ykxr okys f'k{k.k lalk/u

fVIi.khbdkbZ&15 % ikB ;kstuk ,oa de ykxr ;k fcuk ykxr okysf'k{k.k lalk/u

lajpuk

15-0 izLrkouk15-1 vf/xe mn~ns';15-2 ;kstuk dk flagkoyksdu15-3 foKku esa ;kstuk cukuk o ikB~;Øe iwjk djuk

15-3-1 ikB~;Øe vkSj ikB~;p;kZ15-3-2 ikB~;Øe vkSj vuqns'ku15-3-3 foKku f'k{k.k ds mn~ns';15-3-4 izkjafHkd Lrj ij oSKkfud vo/kj.kk,a15-3-5 foKku ikB~;Øe dh ;kstuk laca/h eqn~ns15-3-6 foKku ikB~;Øe dh ;kstuk

15-4 d{kk Lrj ij ;kstuk cukuk % ikB ;kstuk15-4-1 ,d vPNh rjg ls fodflr ikB&;kstuk15-4-2 foKku ds ikBksa dh ;kstuk cukuk15-4-3 'kS{kf.kd fo'ys"k.k15-4-4 ikB ;kstuk cukus ds pj.k15-4-5 ikB dk fMtkbu@izk:i

15-5 fofHkUu lalk/uksa dh igpku o iz;ksx15-5-1 lalk/uksa dk vFkZ15-5-2 lalk/uksa dk egRo15-5-3 'kS{kf.kd lalk/uksa ds izdkj

15-5-3-1 fon~;ky; Lrj ij lalk/u15-5-3-2 LFkkuh; Lrj ij lalk/u

15-5-4 lalk/uksa dk oxhZdj.k15-5-4-1 xSj fo|qr lalk/u15-5-4-2 fo|qr lalk/u

15-5-5 lalk/uksa ds ykHk15-5-6 lalk/uksa ds pquko ds ekinaM

15-6 fjdkfM±x ,oa fjiksZfVax o fjiksVZ djuk15-6-1 f'k{kkfFkZ;ksa vf/xe dk ewY;kadu15-6-2 fu;ksftr ikB~;Øe dk ewY;kadu15-6-3 f'k{kd dh Hkwfedk

15-7 lkjka'k


96

fVIi.kh

foKku ds vf/xe dk vkdyu

izkjafHkd f'k{kdksa gsrq O;kolkf;d fodkl dk;ZØe ¼ih-Mh-ih-bZ-Vh-½

bdkbZ&16 % foKku ds vf/xe dk vkdyu

lajpuk

16-0 izLrkouk

16-1 vf/xe mn~ns';

16-2 dqN lkekU;r% iz;ksx dh tkus okyh 'kCnkoyh

16-2-1 'kCnksa dh ifjHkk"kk,a

16-3 ewY;kadu dh vo/kj.kk

16-4 mn~ns'; o fof'k"Vhdj.k

16-4-1 foKku ds fy, mn~ns'; o fof'k"Vhdj.k fy[kuk

16-5 ewY;kadu ds izdkj

16-5-1 jpukRed ewY;kadu

16-5-2 ;ksxkRed ewY;kadu

16-6 vkarfjd ewY;kadu

16-7 lrr~ ,oa O;kid ewY;kadu

16-7-1 lrr~ ,oa O;kid ewY;kadu ds fy, midj.k

16-7-2 jpukRed ewY;kadu ds fy, lrr~ ,oa O;kid ewY;kadu

16-7-3 ;ksxkRed ewY;kadu ds fy, lrr~ ,oa O;kid ewY;kadu

16-8 funkukRed o mipkjkRed f'k{k.k

16-9 cks¼kRed] HkkokRed o dkS'kykRed {ks=kksa dk ewY;kadu

16-10 cPpksa ds fopkj] dkS'ky o eukso`fRr;ksa ds vkdyu dh jpuk cukukA

16-11 lkjka'k

16-12 eq[; fcanq

16-13 lanHkZ xzaFk ,oa mi;ksxh iqLrdsa

16-14 'kCnkoyh


16-0 izLrkouk

bl fo"k; esa vHkh rd vkius i<+k foKku dh izÑfr] izfØ;k ds :i esa foKku dk egRo] foKku f'k{k.k ds fofHkUumikxeA vkius fofHkUu izdkj ds vf/xe vuqHkoksa ds ckjs esa Hkh lh[kk tks vf/xe dks lqxe cukus ds fy, mi;ksxhgSa o mu vuqHkoksa dh ;kstuk cukuk Hkh lh[kkA gkykafd ;g lc cgqr egRoiw.kZ o vfuok;Z gSa] bruk gh egRoiw.kZ gSd{kk esa gksus okyh f'k{k.k&vf/xe izfØ;k dh izHkkfork o mi;qDrrk ds ckjs esa tkuukA blfy, bl bdkbZ esa gef'k{k.k&vf/xe izfØ;k dk ,d egRoiw.kZ o vfuok;Z i{k&vkdyu o ewY;kadu ds ckjs esa lh[ksaxsA

1[k.M 5 % lkekftd vè;;u dk f'k{k.k&'kkL=k

izkjafHkd fon~;ky;h ikB~;p;kZ esa lkekftd vè;;u dh izÑfr

fVIi.khbdkbZ&17 % izkjafHkd fon~;ky;h ikB~;p;kZ esa lkekftd

vè;;u dh izÑfr

lajpuk

17-0 izLrkouk17-1 vf/xe mn~ns';17-2 lkekftd vè;;u % fodkl ,oa vo/kj.kk

17-2-1 lkekftd vè;;u dk fodkl17-2-2 lkekftd vè;;u dh vo/kj.kk ,oa lkekftd vè;;u dh vo/kj.kk ds lkFk blds laca/17-2-3 mPp izkFkfed fo|ky;h ikB~;Øe esa lkekftd vè;;u

17-3 lkekftd vè;;u % fofHkUu dkyksa esa17-3-1 iwoZ&vk/qfud lalkj esa lkekftd vè;;u

17-3-2 vk/qfud ,oa ledkyhu lalkj esa lkekftd vè;;u17-3-3 Hkkjrh; ifjizs{; esa lkekftd vè;;u % fofHkUu dkyksa esa

17-4 lekt dh orZeku fLFkfr17-4-1 orZeku lkekftd ?kVuk,a ,oa pqukSfr;ka17-4-2 foHksnhÑr lekt esa lkekftd vè;;u dk {ks=k

17-5 lkekftd vè;;u ds ?kVd17-5-1 lkekftd vè;;u ifjokj ds vUrxZr lqfopkfjr fo"k;17-5-2 fo|ky; Lrj ij lkekftd vè;;u ds vuqns'kkRed ?kVd

17-6 lkekftd vè;;u esa vUrZfoZ"k;d vkSj ,dhdj.k ifjizs{;17-6-1 lkekftd vè;;u esa vUrfoZ"k;d ifjizs{;17-6-2 lkekftd vè;;u esa ,dhdj.k ifjizs{;

17-7 lkjka'k17-8 izxfr tkap osQ mÙkj17-9 lanHkZ xzaFk ,oa oqQN mi;ksxh iqLrosaQ17-10 'kCnkoyh17-11 vUR; bdkbZ vH;kl

17-0 izLrkouk

lkekftd vè;;u ml Kku ds {ks=k dk fuekZ.k djrk gS ftlesa L=kh@iq#"k ds laca/ksa dk muds lkekftd&lkaLÑfrdokrkoj.k ds lkFk vè;;u fd;k tkrk gSA vè;;u ds vkSipkfjd {ks=k ds :i esa (eq[;r;k mPp f'k{kk@fo'ofo|ky;hf'k{kk Lrj ij vè;;u dk {ks=k) vBkjgoha 'krkCnh ds ckn dk gS vkSj chloha 'krkCnh ls lkekftd vè;;u Hkkjr lfgrlalkj ds yxHkx lHkh ns'kksa esa ikB~;Øe dk Hkkx cu x;kA vc vki Lej.k dhft,] tc vki fo|ky; Lrj ij vè;;udj jgs Fks] rc vkius Hkh lkekftd vè;;u (;k lkekftd vè;;u) vius fo|ky; fo"k; ds Hkkx ds :i esa i<+kgksxkA bl bdkbZ eas ge lkekftd vè;;u ds fodkl ,oa vo/kj.kk] fofHkUu dkyksa esa lkekftd vè;;u] lekt dhorZeku fLFkfr] lkekftd vè;;u ds ?kVd vksj lkekftd vè;;u esa vUrfoZ"k;d ,oa ,dhdj.k ifjizs{; ds fo'ks"klanHkZ osQ lkekftd vè;;u dh izÑfr ls ifjfpr gksaxsA bl bdkbZ esa ge vkids lEeq[k lS¼kfUrd ppkZ ,oa rdks± ds

23[k.M 5 % lkekftd&vè;;u dk f'k{k.k&'kkL=k

lkekftd vè;;u f'k{k.k ds vuqiwjd lalk/ku

fVIi.khbdkbZ&18 % lkekftd vè;;u f'k{k.k ds vuqiwjd lalk/ku

lajpuk

18-0 izLrkouk18-1 vf/xe mn~ns';18-2 vf/xe lzksr % vo/kj.kk] vko';drk vkSj egÙo18-3 vf/xe lalk/uksa ds izdkj

18-3-1 Realia vkSj fp=kkoyh18-3-2 ekufp=k vkSj Xyksc18-3-3 izfr:i (ekWMy)18-3-4 pkVZ~l xzkÝ+l vkSj dkVwZu18-3-5 dkyjs[kk18-3-6 iqLrdsa18-3-7 lekpkj i=kksa dh dfVaXl % D;ksa vkSj dSls18-3-8 laxzgky;18-3-9 pyfp=k18-3-10 bUVjusV

18-3-11 fo|ky; vkSj leqnk; dk vf/xe lzksr ds :i esa mi;ksx

18-4 vf/xe lalk/uksasa dk fodkl18-5 vf/xe lalk/uksasa dh O;oLFkk18-6 lkjka'k18-7 lanHkZ xzaFk ,oa mi;ksxh iqLrdsa18-8 bdkbZ vUR; vH;kl

18-0 izLrkouk

vfxze pj.k esa vkids lkekftd foKku f'k{k.k dkS'kyksa dks fu[kkjus vkSj fofHkUu lalk/uksasa dk fodkl vkSj iz;ksx djldus dh O;kolkf;d ;ksX;rk ds fodkl esa vkidh lgk;rk djus ds fy;s] vf/xe lalk/uksasa ij ,d bdkbZ izLrqrdh tk jgh gSA vkidks d{kk&d{k fØ;kdykiksa tSls funsZ'kksa dh ;kstuk] funsZ'kkRed vf/xe O;wg jpuk vkSj d{kkO;oLFkk laca/h funsZ'kksa ds egÙo dh tkudkjh ls voxr gksuk pkfg;sA ;s lHkh fØ;kdyki] fofHkUu lalk/uksa dk iz;ksx]f'k{kd ds dk;Z{ks=k ds vUrxZr vkrs gSaA funsZ'kksa dh xq.koÙkk] f'k{kd }kjk bu lalk/uksasa ds mfpr iz;ksx ij fuHkZj djrhgSA blfy;s] bu lalk/uksasa ds ckjs esa lh[kuk vkSj mudk funsZ'kkRed mn~ns';ksa ds gsrq loksZÙke iz;ksx dSls fd;k tk,]cgqr gh mfpr gSA bl bdkbZ esa ge vf/xe lzksr ds vFkZ] ,d lzksr dsanz] vkSj ,d lzksr dsanz ij miyC/ fofHkUu izdkjds lalk/uksasa ds ijh{k.k dh ppkZ djsaxsA ge bu lalk/uksasa dh O;oLFkk djus rFkk lkFk gh lkFk ljyrk ls lzksr miyC/u gksus ikus dh fLFkfr esa vki Lo;a bu lalk/uksasa dh mRifÙk dj ldsa ls lacaf/r dqN lq>koksa dh ppkZ djsaxsA bulalk/uksasa dh mRifÙk vkSj O;oLFkk djus esa vè;kid vkSj cPps dh Hkwfedk dh Hkh ppkZ djsaxsA dSls vè;kid] cPpsvkSj leqnk; funsZ'kkRed lzksr ds :i esa iz;qDr gks ldrs gSa] ij Hkh bl bdkbZ esa ppkZ dh tk;sxhA


lkekftd vè;;u dh f'k{k.k vf/xe j.kuhfr;k¡

fVIi.khbdkbZ&19 % lkekftd vè;;u dh f'k{k.k vf/xe j.kuhfr;k¡

lajpuk

19-0 izLrkouk19-1 vf/xe mn~ns';19-2 ,d vf/xedrkZ dsafnzr lkekftd foKku d{kk ds visf{kr lkekU; y{k.k19-3 ,d j.kuhfr dk p;u fu/kZfjr djus okys dkjd19-4 f'k{k.k&vf/xe j.kuhfr;ka

19-4-1 Hkwfedk fuokZg19-4-2 ifj;kstuk fof/19-4-3 ukVd (Mªkek)19-4-4 lg;ksxh vf/xe

19-4-5 ladYiuk fp=k.k19-4-6 foospukRed f'k{kk&'kkL=k19-4-7 leL;k lek/ku19-4-8 iz;ksxkRed vf/xe19-4-9 o`rkUr@dFkk okpu19-4-10 {ks=k dk nkSjk19-4-11 fopkj&foe'kZ fof/19-4-12 ekufp=k vk/kfjr vf/xe

19-5 lkjka'k19-6 lanHkZ xzaFk ,oa dqN mi;ksxh iqLrdsa19-7 vUR; bdkbZ vH;kl

19-0 izLrkouk

ge tkurs gSa fd mPp izkFkfed Lrj ij lkekftd foKku fo|ky; dk ,d fo"k; gS vkSj ;g lekt ds fofo/ lEc¼ksadks vko`r djrk gS rFkk bfrgkl] Hkwxksy] jktuhfr foKku vFkZ'kkL=k] lekt 'kkL=k] ekuo foKku tSls fo"k;ksa ls foLr`rfo"k; oLrq dks 'kkfey djrk gSA lkekftd foKku dk Kku ,d 'kkafriw.kZ lekt ds fuekZ.k ds fy, vifjgk;Z gSA getSls ,d cgqyoknh lekt esa ;g egÙoiw.kZ gS fd lHkh /eZ ,oa lkekftd lewg lkekftd foKku esa ikB~;iqLrdksa dkstksM+us esa l{ke gSA NCF (2005) dgrk gS fd fo"k; oLrq LFkkuh; lalk/uksa ls fy;s x;s xfrfof/;ksa ds ekè;e lslaizsf"kr gksuh pkfg,A

lkekftd foKku dk f'k{k.k vf/xedrkZvksa esa ekuoh; ewY;ksa] Lora=krk] fo'okl] vkilh lEeku rFkk fofo/rk ds fy,lEeku dh ,d etcwr le> l`ftr djrk gSA lkekftd foKku dk f'k{k.k fo|kfFkZ;ksa esa ,d foosfpr] uSfrd rFkkekufld ÅtkZ mRiUu djus ij yf{kr gksuk pkfg, rFkk mUgsa lkekftd 'kfDr;ksa ds izfr ltx djus okyk gksuk pkfg,tks fd bu ewY;ksa ds iru esa lgk;rk djrs gSaA


lkekftd vè;;u dk vkdyu

fVIi.khbdkbZ&20 % lkekftd vè;;u dk vkdyu

lajpuk

20-0 izLrkouk

20-1 vfèkxe mn~ns';

20-2 lkekftd foKku esa vkdyu&cqfu;knh rF;

20-2-1 ckydksa dk vkdyu D;ksa gksuk pkfg,\

20-2-2 vkdyu D;k gksuk pkfg;s\

20-2-3 vkdyu dc gksuk pkfg;s\

20-2-4 vkdyu oSQls gksuk pkfg;s\

20-2-4-1 ckydksa osQ ckjs esa lwpuk laxzg djuk

20-2-4-2 lwpukvksa dk vadu

20-2-4-3 ,df=kr lwpukvksa dh O;k[;k

20-3 lrr ,oa O;kid ewY;kadu C.C.E % i`"B Hkwfe

20-3-1 C.C.E dh vo/kj.kk

20-3-2 C.C.E osQ mís';

20-3-3 fo|kFkhZ vkdyu osQ {ks=k

20-3-3-1 ikB~;p;kZ {ks=kksa esa ewY;kadu

20-3-3-2 vU; ikB~;p;kZ {ks=kksa esa ewY;kadu

20-3-3-3 lkekftd O;SfDrd xq.kh (SPQ) dk ewY;kadu

20-4 vkdyu dh fof/;k¡

20-4-1 vkdyu osQ lwpd

20-4-2 oSdfYid vkdyu

20-4-2-1 l`tukRed ys[ku] vfHku; vkSj u`R; osQ ekè;e ls vkdyu

20-4-2-2 vkdyu osQ fy;s fp=k iBu dk;Z

20-4-2-3 ckydksa dh fp=kdkjh

20-4-2-4 {ks=k Hkze.k

20-4-2-5 i=kk/ku (Portfolio) vkdyu

20-4-2-6 izn'kZu vk/kfjr vkdyu osQ fy;s funsZ'k

20-5 xzs̄ Mx cuke vadu iz.kkyh

20-5-1 xzsM~l dk iz;ksx

20-5-2 xzsM~l vkdyu dh fofèk;k¡

20-5-3 lEiw.kZ izn'kZu dh rqyuk% xzsM ikWbaV vkSlr

20-5-4 izHkko'kkyh xzs̄ Mx osQ fy;s fu;ekoyh


lkekftd vè;;u dk vkdyu

fVIi.kh

20-6 lkjka'k

20-7 izxfr tk¡p osQ mÙkj



20-0 izLrkouk

bl bdkbZ esa ge lkekftd foKku esa vkdyu vkSj ewY;kadu dh ppkZ djsaxsA lkekftd foKku fo|k£Fk;ksa osQvf/xe vkdyu osQ fy;s iz;ksx dh tkus okyh fof/;ksa vkSj mikxeksa osQ ckjs esa lksfp;sA D;k os vkidks fo|k£Fk;ksaosQ vf/xe osQ ckjs esa iw.kZr% tkudkjh nsus esa lgk;rk iznku djrh gSa\ D;k os ckyd osQ vf/xe esa izksRlkgu djrhgSa\ D;k vki ewY;kadu dh oqQN oSdfYid fof/;ksa osQ ckjs esa lksp ldrs gSa\ ftu fof/;ksa dk vki ikyu djrs gSa]mu esa D;k =kqfV;k¡ gS\ ;s oqQN izklafxd iz'u gSa] ftudh bl bdkbZ esa ppkZ dh tk;sxhA

20-1 vf/xe mís';

bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ vki

● mPp izkFkfed Lrj ij ikyu esa yk;h tk jgh ewY;kadu dh fof/;ksa dk o.kZu dj losaQxs_

● lkekftd foKku esa ewY;kadu osQ fy;s iz;ksx dh tk jgh fof/;ksa osQ xq.kksa vkSj nks"kksa dks lwphc¼ dj losaQxsA

● lkekftd foKku esa ewY;kadu dh oqQN ubZ fof/;ksa dk iz;ksx dj losaQxs tks fo|k£Fk;ksa osQ vf/xe dks izksRlkfgrdjrh gSaA

● lkekftd foKku esa lrr ,oa O;kid ewY;kadu mikxe dh ljkguk dj losaQxs_

● lkekftd foKku esa fo|k£Fk;ksa osQ vf/xe dk vkdyu lrr :i ls dj losaQxsA

● vadu iz.kkyh cuke xzs̄ Mx iz.kkyh osQ xq.kksa dh igpku dj losaQxs_ vkSj

● fof'k"V :i ls] lkekftd foKku esa] fo|k£Fk;ksa dk vf/xe vkdyu xzs̄ Mx iz.kkyh esa dj losaQxsA

20-2 lkekftd foKku esa vkdyuµcqfu;knh rF;

tc fdlh O;fDr ls igyh ckj feyrs gSa] rc ge ml O;fDr dk fdlh u fdlh dk izdkj ewY;kadu dj jgs gksrsgSaA bl izdkj dk fooj.k tSls&etkfd;k] cqf¼eku] ?keaMh] gkftj tokc] vf'k"V vkfn] ge yksxksa osQ ckjs esa iz;ksxdjrs gSa ftuls ge feyrs gSaA ,d vè;kid osQ :i esa ge izR;sd o"kZ u;s fo|k£Fk;ksa ls feyrs gSa vkSj viuh ckrphrvkSj@;k voyksdu ls muosQ ckjs esa Nfo fuekZ.k djrs gSaA ;s Nfo;k¡ gekjs }kjk mudh fo'ks"krkvksa osQ vkdyu osQvoyksdu ;k vUrfozZQ;kvksa osQ fu/kZj.k ls fu£er gksrh gSaA ckyd fo|ky; esa oSQlk izn'kZu dj jgs gSa] ;g tkuus osQfy;s vè;kid cgqr lk le; ckydksa osQ vkdyu esa O;; djrs gSaA fdUrq muesa ls cgqr ls vè;kid bl ckr dksegRoiw.kZ ugha le>rs fd fo|kFkhZ izfrfnu vukSipkfjd :i ls D;k (ckrphr ;k voyksdu) djrs gSaA ijh{kk;sa fo'ks"k:i ls cksMZ ijh{kk;sa] fo|ky; dh ewY;kadu vkSj f'k{k.k vf/xe izfozQ;k lfgr lHkh fozQ;kdykiksa dks udkjkRed :iesa izHkkfor djrh gSaA Hkkjrh; f'k{kk iz.kkyh esa] ewY;kadu 'kCn ijh{kk] ruko vkSj ¯prk ls tqM+k gqvk gksrk gSA blls


fodkl dk;ZØe

(ih-Mh-ih-bZ-Vh-)

O;fDrxr laidZ dk;ZØe (PCP)

,oa

izk;ksfxd lanf'kZdk 525-fo|ky; vk/kfjr xfrfof/;k¡ (SBA)

526-dk;Z'kkyk vk/kfjr xfrfof/;k¡ (WBA)

527-fo|ky; vk/kfjr xfrfof/;k¡ (PT)

jk"Vªh; eqDr fo|ky;h f'k{kk laLFkku ,&24@25] lkaLFkkfud {ks=k] lSDVj&62 ukS,Mk]



� �

O;fDrxr lEidZ dk;ZØe

(PCP)

� �

5-0 vof/

lS¼kfUrd ikB~;Øe ds fy, 'kSf{kd l=k 5 ?kaVs izfrfnu ds nj ls 10 fnuksa ds fy, 6 o"kZ esa 50 ?k.Vs

fu/kZfjr gksaxsA

6-0 mifLFkfr

l=kkar ijh{kk esa Hkkx ysus dh ;ksX;rk ds fy, vkidh l=k esa 75 izfr'kr mifLFkfr vko';d gSA ;fn dksbZ

blesa vliQy jgrk gS rks mls vxys o"kZ O;fDrxr lEidZ dk;ZØe dks nqckjk djuk gksxkA

7-0 nÙk dk;Z

tSlk fd vki tkurs gSa lS¼kfUrd ikB~;Øe lkefxz;ksa ls lacaf/r nÙk dk;Z iwjk djuk rFkk tek djkuk

vfuok;Z gSA nÙk dk;Z dks iwjk djus gsrq vkidks fn'kk&funsZ'k fn, tk;saxs rFkk vki Lo;a Hkh lewg esa vius

fopkj lk>k dj ldsaxsA ftu iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsus esa vki dfBukbZ dk vuqHko dj jgs gSa] mUgsa fy[k ysa vkSj

mu ij ppkZ dj Li"Vhdj.k izkIr djsaA nÙk dk;Z lk/u lsoh }kjk vkdfyr fd, tk;saxsA nÙk dk;ks± dks iw.kZ

djds tek djkuk l=kkar ijh{kkvksa esa Hkkx ysus gsrq vko';d 'krZ gSA fo"k;&oLrq vk/kfjr nÙk dk;Z

(Lo&vuqns'ku lkexzh ds lkFk Hksts tkus okys) vuqns'ku iz.kkyh dk ,d vfHkUu ,oa vko';d ?kVd gSA nÙk

dk;Z izR;sd lS¼kfUrd fo"k; ls lacaf/r gSaA dk;ZØe funsZf'kdk esa fn;s x, fu/kZfjr dk;ZØekuqlkj nÙk dk;Z

dks iwjk djds lacaf/r vè;;u dsUnz ij tek djkuk vko';d gSA fdUgha fo'ks"k IfjfLFkfr;ksa esa ;fn dksbZ

fo|kFkhZ nÙk dk;Z dh lwph izkIr djuk pkgrk gS rks og lacaf/r vè;;u dsUnz ls izkIr dj ldrk gSA nÙk

dk;Z dks iwjk djrs le; vkidks fuEufyf[kr fcUnqvksa dks è;ku esa j[kuk vko';d gS%

(i) vius mÙkj dks laf{kIr ,oa iz.kkyhc¼ j[ksaA vuko';d fooj.kksa ls cpus dk iz;kl djsa vkSj iz'u ,oa

blds fofo/ igyqvksa ij è;ku dsfUnzr djsaA

(ii) ;fn nÙk dk;Z esa dksbZ fof'k"V lhek fu/kZfjr dh xbZ gS rks bldk è;ku j[ksaA tgk¡ rd laHko gks

Ñi;k 'kCn lhek ds vUrxZr gh iz'uksa dk mÙkj fy[ksaA lkFk gh lkFk fooj.kksa dks i;kZIr j[ksa vkSj

cgqr vf/d NksVk u djsaA 'kCn lhek dk fu/kZj.k vkidh vfHkO;fDr dks cka/us ds fy, ugha vfirq

vkids }kjk fn, x, tokcksa dks lgh fn'kk iznku djus ds fy, fd;k x;k gSA

(iii) vkidks vius tokc viuh gLrfyfi esa fy[kus gSaA ;fn vkidks yxrk gS fd vkidh gLrfyfi iBuh;

ugha gS] rc vki mUgsa Vafdr djds Hkst ldrs gSaA

(iv) vkidks fu/kZfjr dk;ZØekuqlkj vius nÙk dk;Z iw.kZ djds lacaf/r vè;;u dsUnz dks Hkstus gSaA

(v) bl ikB~;Øe esa fo"k;oLrq vk/kfjr nl nÙk dk;Z fu/kZfjr gSa ftudk vf/Hkkj izR;sd fo"k; gsrq 25

izfr'kr gSA fo"k; dksM 521] 522 ,oa 523 esa iz;ksxkRed vk/kfjr nÙk dk;Z gsrq vf/Hkkj 15 izfr'kr

rFkk lS¼kfUrd nÙk dk;ks± gsrq vf/Hkkj 10 izfr'kr fu/kZfjr gSA fo"k; dksM+ 524 esa dsoy iz;ksxkRed

� �

nÙk dk;Z fu/kZfjr gS ftudk vf/Hkkj 25% gSA nÙk dk;ks± dks iwjk djus esa dksbZ vkUrfjd NwV ugha gS]

lHkh nÙk dk;Z vfuok;Z gSaA dqy feykdj 10 nÙk dk;Z iw.kZ djus gSaA ;g lHkh nÙk dk;Z iw.kZ djus

ds i'pkr~ fu/kZfjr dk;ZØe ds vuqlkj vè;;u dsUnzksa ij tek djkus vko';d gSaA nÙk dk;ks± dh

,d izfr lnSo vius ikl lqjf{kr j[ksaA

Øe la[;k fo"k; dksM nÙkdk;Z vad laiw.kZ vad

lS¼kafrd iz;ksxkRed lS¼kafrd iz;ksxkRed 100

1 521 1 1 10 15 25

2 522 1 1 10 15 25

3 523 1 1 10 15 25

4 524 Hkk"kk �,d n�k dk;Z�

i;kZoj.k vè;;u �,d n�k

dk;Z�

xf.kr �,d n�k dk;Z�

foKku lkekftd vè;;u

�,d n�k dk;Z�

7

6

6

6

25

��i;k izk:i dk fu;e fu"B :i ls ikyu djsaA ;fn vki bl izk:i dk ikyu ugha djrs gSa rks ge vkidks

�vkids }kjk iw.kZ fd, x, n�k dk;ks� dks� iqu% izk:i ds vuqlkj n�k dk;Z dks iwjk djds Hkstus gsrq ck�;

gksaxsA ;fn vki vius n�k dk;ks� ij ukekadu la[;k rFkk irk ugha fy[krs gSa rks vkids n�k dk;Z [kks ldrs gSa

ftldk m�kjnkf;Ro gekjk ugha gksxkA�

� fdlh Hkh gky esa nÙk dk;ks± dks iw.kZ djuk vko';d gSA viw.kZ nÙk dk;Z dh fLFkfr esa vkidks vPNs

xzsM ugha fn, tk;saxsA

� nÙk dk;ks± ds mÙkjksa gsrq cM+s lkbt (fool scap) ds dkxt dk iz;ksx djsaA lkekU; dkxt dk mi;ksx

djsa] dkxt cgqr T;knk eksVkbZ dk ugha gksuk pkfg,A

� dkxt ds ck;ha vksj (3@2)" dk gkf'k;k NksM+sa vkSj vxyk mÙkj pkj ykbZu NksM+dj fy[kuk 'kq# djsaA

,slk djus ls lk/u lsoh dks mi;qDr LFkku ij fVIi.kh fy[kus esa lqfo/k jgsxhA

� ;g lqfuf'pr djsa fd vkidk mÙkj vkidks eqgS;k djk;h xbZ Lo&vuqns'ku lkexzh ij vk/kfjr gSA

� vius mÙkj gsrq fdlh Hkh rjg dk Nik gqvk ys[k ugha HkstsaA

�

� jk"Vªh; eqDr fo|ky;h f'k{kk laLFkku dks Hksts x, nÙk dk;ks± dh ,d izfr vius ikl lqjf{kr j[ksaA

;fn vkids }kjk Hksts xq, nÙk dk;Z Mkd ikjxeu esa dgha [kks tkrs gSa] rks ml fLFkfr esa iqu% Hkstus

gsrq ;g lqjf{kr izfr vkidh lgk;rk djsxhA

� è;ku jgs fd ;fn fdUgha Hkh nks nÙk dk;ks± ds mÙkj ,d tSls ik, x, rks ;k rks vkidks okil ykSVk

fn, tk;saxs] ;k mUgsa tkapk ugha tk,xk ;k vkidks cgqr gh de xzsM fn, tk;saxsA ;g vPNk ugha gksxk

fd vkids nÙk dk;Z tk¡ps gh u tk,¡ vFkok vkidks cgqr gh de xzsM fn, tk,¡A

Ñi;k fu/kZfjr le;kof/ esa vius nÙk dk;Z iw.kZ djds lacaf/r vè;;u dsUnz ds leUo;d@dk;ZØe

izHkkjh dks Hkst nsaA ;fn tek djus ds vfUre fnu vodk'k gS rks vkids tckc vxys dk;Zfnol rd

vo'; izkIr gks tkus pkfg,A

bu nÙk dk;ks± ds ewY;kadu ifj.kke ijh{kk esa vgZrk gkfly djus ds fy, vfUre izkIrkadksa esa 25 izfr'kr

dk vf/Hkkj j[krs gSaA

8-0 vè;;u dsUnzksa ij f'k{k.k l=kksa dh :ijs[kk

ikB~;Øe dh vof/ ds nkSjku vè;;u dsUnz ij izR;sd fo"k; esa f'k{k.k l=kksa dk lapkyu fd;k tk,xkA bl

dk;ZØe ds nkSjku dsoy lS¼kfUrd dk;ks± ij ppkZ dh tk,xhA ;s l=k jfookj ;k ?kksf"kr vU; vodk'kksa ;k

,sls vU; fnuksa esa vk;ksftr gksaxs ftuesa vH;FkhZ dks mifLFkr gksus esa vklkuh gksA O;fDrxr dk;ZØe dh

:ijs[kk bl izdkj gksxh&

10 fnolh; O;fDrxr laidZ dk;ZØe dh :ijs[kk

fnol izkr% dkyhu l=k �izkr% 10-00 cts ls

nksigj 1 cts rd�

lka;dkyhu l=k �nksigj 2%00 cts ls lk;a 5%00

cts rd�

igyk mn~?kkVu] iathdj.k] Lokxr ifjp; rFkk

ihMhihbZVh dk;Z�e ij ppkZ

Lo vuqns�ku lkexzh ij ppkZ

nwljk fo"k; dksM&521 ls lacaf/r dfBu {ks=kksa ij

ppkZ

fo"k; dksM&522 ls lacaf/r dfBu {ks=kksa ij ppkZ

rhljk fo"k; dksM&523 ls lacaf/r dfBu {ks=kksa ij

ppkZ


�Hkk"kk f�k{k.k&�kkL=k�

pkSFkk fo"k; dksM&524 ls lacaf/r dfBu {ks=kksa ij

ppkZ �i;kZoj.k v�;;u f�k{k.k&�kkL=k�


�xf.kr dk f�k{k.k 'kkL=k�

ikpok fo"k; dksM&524 ls lacaf/r dfBu {ks=kksa ij

ppkZ �foKku@lkekftd v�;;u f�k{k.k

'kkL=k�

fo"k; dksM&521 ls lacaf/r n�kdk;ks� ij ppkZ

NBk fo"k; dksM&522 ls lacaf/r n�kdk;ks� ij

ppkZ

fo"k; dksM&523 ls lacf/r n�kdk;ks� ij ppkZ

� ��

525

fo|ky; vk/kfjr xfrfof/;k¡

(SBA)

� ��

1-1 fo|ky; vk/kfjr xfrfof/;k¡

fo|ky; vk/kfjr xfrfof/;k¡ ihMhihbZVh esa mikf/ dk;ZozQe osQ ,d ewyHkwr ?kVd osQ :i esa laLFkkfir gSaA

d{kk f'k{k.k ds vfrfjDr ,d fo|ky; f'k{kd cgqr lh 'kSf{kd vkSj fo|ky; izca/u ls lacaf/r xfrfof/;ksa

osQ izfr Hkh mÙkjnk;h gksrk gSA ,d liQy ,oa l{ke vè;kid osQ :i esa vkidks ges'kk leLr

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dh tkrh gSaA okLrfod fo|ky;&foU;kl esa vki oqQN xfrfof/;ksa dks laxfBr djus esa lgk;d gks blosQ fy,

vki esa izoh.krk vkSj l{kerk dk fodkl visf{kr gSA

lqO;ofLFkr fo|ky;h izfozQ;k osQ fy, fo|ky; vk/kfjr xfrfof/;ksa dk vuqHko vkidk izR;{k izn'kZu gSA

fo|ky; ifjfLFkfr esa ijke'kZnkrkvksa ,oa cPpksa osQ lkFk dk;Z djus dh okLrfodrkvksa osQ izfr ;g vkidks

viuh le> fodflr djus esa leFkZ cukrk gSA vkiosQ fu"iknu dks fn'kk funsZ'k iznku djus okys

ijke'kZnkrkvksa@i;Zos{kdksa osQ i;Zos{k.k osQ vUrxZr vki fo|ky;&foU;kl esa oSKkfud isz{k.k dk;kZfUor djsaxsA

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fo|ky; vk/kfjr xfrfof/;k¡ vkidks leFkZ cukrh gSaA

;g dk;ZozQe ikB~;ozQe osQ nkSjku vk;ksftr fd;k tk;sxk ftldk vf/Hkkj 2 Js;kad (ØsfMV) gksxkA vkiosQ

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ls pquh tkrh gSA bl mís'; osQ fy, fpâ~fur xfrfof/;ksa dh laiw.kZ la[;k izR;sd lewg osQ fy, fuEuor

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djsaxsA

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vuqeku yxk;sa vkSj muds lek/kku ds mik; crk;saA�

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dk;kZUo;u

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dks fo|ky; izeq[k osQ izek.khdj.k ds i'pkr~ ewY;kadu osQ fy, ijke'kZnkrk dks lfEefyr djsaA

vkdyu

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esa ijke'kZnkrk bu xfrfofèk;ksa dk i;Zos{k.k djsaxs tc vki budk laxBu@vk;kstu dj jgsa gksaA izR;sd

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vuqHkoksa vkSj vf/xedÙkkZvksa dh izfriqf"V dks o£.kr djrs gq, ,d izfrosnu rS;kj djsaxsA izR;sd izfrosnu

ijke'kZnkrk osQ i;Zos{[email protected] osQ lkFk izekf.kr gksxkA ijke'kZnkrk bu izfrosnuksa dks vius ikl j[ksxk vkSj

i;Zos{kd dks gLrkUrfjr dj nsxkA fozQ;kdykiksa osQ vk;kstu osQ le; i;Zos{kd dks Hkh bldk i;Zos{k.k djuk

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i;Zos{k.k osQ vk/kj ij vad iznku djsxkA vki osQ }kjk vk;ksftr fozQ;kdykiksa dks vad iznku djus osQ fy;

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iSekuk Hkh cuk;sxk tks vkidh izfrosnu osQ j[kj[kko osQ mRlkg] fo|ky; vk/kfjr leL;kvksa dks lqy>kus osQ

fy, vkiosQ }kjk fn;s x;s lykgksa dh izÑfr] izfrosnu dh O;kidrk vkSj LoPNrk ij vk/kfjr gksaxsA

izR;sd fozQ;kdyki osQ vyx&vyx ewY;kadu osQ i'pkr~ lHkh fozQ;kdykiksa osQ fy, ,d iw.kZ xzsM izekf.kr

fd;k tk;sxkA vad lwph vfxze vko';d dk;Z osQ fy, vè;;u osQUnz leUo;d osQ ikl lfEefyr dh

tk;sxhA izfrosnuksa dks vè;;u osQUnz ij izFke dk;Z'kkyk osQ nkSjku muosQ lR;kiu osQ fy, izf'k{kq vè;kidksa

dks ykSVk fn;s tkrs gSaA izk:i ,oa Js.kh iSekuk uhps fn;s tk jgs gSa&

� ��

fo|ky; vk/kfjr xfrfof/;ksa gsrq jsfVax Ldsy dk izk:i (lewg A, B, C rFkk D)

f'k{kd izf'k{kq dk uke % ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ukekadu la[;k % ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

fo|ky; dk uke ,oa irk % ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

jsfVax uhps fn, x;s ekudksa ds vuqlkj dh tk,A

ekud jsfVax

(5&mRÑ"V] 4&cgqr vPNk] 2&vkSlr] 1&vlarks"ktud)

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(ii) xfrfof/ dk mn~ns'; 5 4 3 2 1

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(iv) xfrfof/ ds nkSjku vk;h leL;kvksa dk lek/ku 5 4 3 2 1

(v) fo|ky; okrkoj.k ij xfrfof/ dk izHkko 5 4 3 2 1

(vi) fo|ky; okrkoj.k ij xfrfof/ dk izHkko 5 4 3 2 1

40 esa ls dqy vad

(lewg A, B rFkk C izR;sd ls ,d xfrfof/] dqy 3 xfrfof/ dqy 20 vad lewg D ls nks xfrfof/ dqy

2 xfrfof/ izR;sd 10 vad)

i;Zos{kd ds gLrk{kj

� ��

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f'k{kd izf'k{kq dk uke % --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ukekadu la[;k % --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

fo|ky; dk uke ,oa irk % --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

jsfVax uhps fn, x;s ekudksa ds vuqlkj dh tk,A

ekud jsfVax

(5&mRÑ"V] 4&cgqr vPNk] 2&vkSlr] 1&vlarks"ktud)

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(ii) xfrfof/ dk mn~ns'; 5 4 3 2 1

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(iv) xfrfof/ ds nkSjku vk;h leL;kvksa dk lek/ku 5 4 3 2 1

(v) fo|ky; okrkoj.k ij xfrfof/ dk izHkko 5 4 3 2 1

(vi) fo|ky; okrkoj.k ij xfrfof/ dk izHkko 5 4 3 2 1

40 esa ls dqy vad

(lewg A, B rFkk C izR;sd ls ,d xfrfof/] dqy 3 xfrfof/ dqy 20 vad lewg D ls nks xfrfof/ dqy

2 xfrfof/ izR;sd 10 vad)

Ikjke'kZnkrk ds gLrk{kj

ikB~;Øe&521 ��

Course-521

Elementary Education: Context, Concerns and Challenges

dqy vad 25 Max. Marks 25

nÙk dk;Z&1 Assignment-I

fVIi.kh: fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa ds mÙkj yxHkx 250 'kCnksa esa nsaA Note: Answer the following questions in about 250 words.

5 × 3 = 15 vad 5 × 3 = 15 Marks

1. izkjafHkd f'k{kk ds fy, Hkkjrh; lafo/ku esa D;k izko/ku gSa\ D;k vki lksprs gSa fd vkt dh f'k{kk esa

budk mi;ksx fd;k tk jgk gS\ dkj.k lfgr O;k[;k dhft,A

What are the constitutional provisions for Elementary Education in India? Do you think

these are being utilized in Today’s education. Explain with reasons.

Or@;k

;w-bZ-bZ- ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh fyf[k, vkSj vkt rd bl y{; dks izkIr u djus ds dkj.k crkb,A

What a short note on UEE and also given reasons for not achieving this goal till date?

2. vkj-Vh-bZ- ,DV 2009] dh izeq[k vis{kk,a D;k gSa\ D;k vki vuqHko djrs gSa fd budh iwfrZ gks jgh gS\

dkj.kksa lfgr ppkZ dhft,A

What are the major expectations of RTE Act, 2009? Do you feel that these are being

fulfilled? Discuss with reasons.

Or@;k

f'k{kdksa ds O;kolkf;d fodkl esa f'k{kd&f'k{kk ds fy, ikB~;p;kZ 2009 ds fufgrkFkZ D;k gSaA

vkykspukRed ppkZ dhft,A

What are the implications of NCF, 2009 for Teacher Education in the professional

development of Teachers? Discuss critically.

3. vkids izns'k esa izkjafHkd f'k{kk dh orZeku fLFkfr ij ,d izokg fp=k izLrqr dhft, ftlesa fuEufyf[kr

dks n'kkZ,a % fo|ky;ksa dh la[;k] cqfu;knh&lqfo/k,a] f'k{kdksa dh la[;k] fo|kFkhZ ukekadu] MªkivkmV]

fjVsa'ku vkSj Vªkaft'ku nj] miyfC/ Lrj vkSj fo|kFkhZ&f'k{kd vuqikrA bu vkadM+ksa ds vk/kj ij vius

fu"d"kZ fudkfy,A

Present a flow diagram of current status of Elementary Education in your state showings:

No. of school, infrastructure, Teacher’s No. student enrolment, dropout, retention and

transition rates, achievement levels & pupil teacher ratio on the basis of the above data draw

your conclusions.

Or@;k

izkajfHkd f'k{kk Lrj ij vius jkT; dh ;kstukvksa vkSj gLr{ksiksa dk o.kZu dhft, vkSj bl {ks=k dh

pqukSfr;ksa ij ppkZ dhft,A

Describe the schemes and interventions at elementary education level in your state and

discuss the challenges in this area.

nÙk dk;Z&2 Assignment-II


10 vad

10 Marks

1. orZeku 'kSf{kd ifjn`'; esa f'k{kdksa dh mHkjrh gqbZ Hkwfedk D; gS\ d{kk&d{k esa xq.koÙkk lqfuf'pr djus

ds fy, vki D;k djsaxs\ mnkgj.kksa lfgr ppkZ dhft,A

What is the emerging role of teachers in the present educational scenario in India? What will

you do for quality assurance in the classroom Discuss with examples.

Or@;k

izkjafHkd f'k{kk esa Vh D;w ,e dks ykxw djus ds fy, ihMh,l, ekWMy D;k gSa\ D;k vki fo|kfFkZ;ksa esa

uSfrd ewY;ksa ds fodkl gsrq bldk mi;ksx dj ldrs gSa\ dSls\ O;k[;k dhft,A

What is PDSA model for applying TQM in Elementary Education? Can you apply this

model for developing moral values among students? Explain how?

ikB~;Øe&522 ��

Course-522

Understanding Elementary School Child

dqy vad 25 Max. Marks 25

nÙk dk;Z&1 Assignment-1


5 × 3 = 15 vad 5 × 3 = 15 Marks

1. ^cPpk* vkSj ^cpiu* dh vo/kj.kk D;k gS\ cPpksa dks muds cpiu esa dkSu&lh fofHkUu leL;kvksa dk

lkeuk djuk iM+rk gS\ ppkZ dhft,A

What is the concept of child and childhood? Discuss various problems faced by children

during their childhood.

Or@;k

iwoZ&ckY;koLFkk vkSj mÙkjokY;koLFkk esa gksus okys fofo/ ifjorZuksa dh O;k[;k dhft,A ,d cPps ds

lok±xh.k fodkl esa ifjokj] iM+ksl] fo|ky; vkSj f'k{kd dh Hkwfedk ij ppkZ dhft,A

Explain the various changes in early childhood and later childhood. Discuss the role of

family, neighbourhood, school and teacher in the all round development of a child.

2. fd'kksjkoLFkk ds nkSjku fofHkUu fodklkRed ifjorZuksa vkSj fd'kksjksa dh leL;kvksa ij ppkZ dhft,A

Discuss various developmental changes during adolescent stage and the problems faced by

adolescents.

Or@;k

d'kksjksa dh vko';drk,a vkSj vkdka{kk,a D;k gSa\ vkSj ,d f'k{kd budh iwfrZ gsrq fdl Izdkj lgk;rk

dj ldrh@rk gS\ O;k[;k dhft,A

What are the implications of NCF, 2009 for Teacher Education in the professional

development of Teachers? Discuss critically.

3. cky vf/dkjksa dh D;k vko';drk gS\ bl lanHkZ esa Hkkjr esa fofHkUu uhfr;ksa vkSj fo/kuksa dk o.kZu

dhft,A

What is the need of child rights? Describe various policies and legislations in this context in

India.

Or@;k

cky&vf/dkjksa dh lqj{kk dh vko';drk D;k gS\ cky&vf/dkjksa dks lqjf{kr j[kus esa ,ulhihlhvkj]

f'k{kdksa vkSj vfHkHkkodksa dh Hkwfedk dk o.kZu dhft,A

Why protection of child rights in needed? Describe the role of NCPCR, teachers and parents

in protecting the child rights.



10 vad

10 Marks

1. vf/xe ds /kfeZd] lkaLÑfrd vkSj lkekftd i{k D;k gSa\ ,d f'k{kd ds ukrs vki vuqdwy&vf/xe

okrkoj.k ds fuekZ.k gsrq budk mi;ksx dSls djsaxs\ vius Lo;a ds vuqHkoksa ds vk/kj ij O;k[;k dhft,A

What are the religious, cultural and social dimensions of learning? As a teacher how will

you use these for making conductive learning environment. Explain on the basis of your

own classroom experiences.

Or@;k

cpiu dh lkekftd&HkkoukRed leL;k,a D;k gSa\ ,d f'k{kd ds ukrs vki bUgsa nwj djus ds fy, D;k

djsaxs\ vius d{kk&d{k vuqHkoksa ds vk/kj ij O;k[;k dhft,A

What are the socio-emotional problems of childhood? As a teacher what will you do to

overcome these? Explain on the basis of your classroom experiences.

ikB~;Øe&523

�� Course-523

Curriculum and Teaching-Learning Process

dqy vad 25

Max. Marks 25

nÙk dk;Z&1 Assignment-1


5 × 3 = 15 vad 5 × 3 = 15 Marks

1. ikB~;Øe&fodkl dh izfØ;k ds fofHkUu pj.kksa dk la{ksi esa o.kZu dhft,A

Describe different steps of curriculum development process in brief.

Or@;k

izkphu le; esa orZeku le; rd f'k{k.k&'kkL=k ds fofHkUu i{kksa esa vk, ifjorZuksa dh ppkZ la{ksi esa

dhft,A D;k vki vuqHko djrs gSa fd ;s ifjorZu@cnyko f'k{kd dh f'k{k.k&n{krk esa o`f¼ dj jgs gSa\

dkj.k crkb,A

Discuss the changes in various dimensions of pedagogy from ancient times till recent times

in brief. Do you feel that these changes are enhancing teacher’s efficiency in teaching. Give

reasons.

2. d{kk III-V rd ds fdlh&lh fo"k; ls dksbZ ,d 'kh"kZd@ikB pqudj mlds fy, 5bZ ekWMy ds vk/kj

vf/xe fØ;kdykiksa dk vkjs[k.k dhft,A

Select any topic from any subject from class III-V and design the learning activities on the

basis of 5E model of learning.

Or@;k

lekos'kh&d{kk&d{k D;k gS\ ,sls d{kk&d{k gsrq vki vf/xe vuqHkoksa dks dSls fMtkbu djsaxs\ la{ksi esa

O;k[;k dhft,A

What is an inclusive classroom? How will you design the learning experiences for such

classroom? Explain in brief.

3. vf/xe dk vkdyu ds fy, vkdyu vkSj esa vkdyu esa varj crkb,A ,d f'k{kd ds :i esa vki bu

rhuksa izdkj ds vkdyu dks dSls lapkfyr djrs gSa\ vius Lo;a ds mnkgj.kksa }kjk O;k[;k dhft,A

Differentiate between assessment of learning, for learning and in learning? As a teacher how

do you conduct all the three types of assessment? Explain with your own examples.

Or@;k

eksckby vf/xe D;k gS\ vf/xe dks l`ftr vkSj lk>k djus esa vki eksckby dk mi;ksx dSls dj

ldrs gSa\ mnkgj.kksa ds lkFk O;k[;k dhft,A

What is mobile-learning ? How can you use mobile in creating and sharing of knowledge for

your students? Explain with examples.



10 vad

10 Marks

1. izkFkfed Lrj ij fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds vf/xe esa o`f¼ gsrq laLÑfr] dyk] [ksy&dqn vkSj dyk dk D;k egÙo

gSA fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds lexz fodkl gsrq vki budk mi;ksx fdl izdkj djsaxs\ mi;qDr mnkgj.kksa }kjk ppkZ

dhft,A

What is the importance of culture games and Art in enhancing learning of the students at

primary level? How will you utilize these in holistic development of your students? Discuss

with suitable examples.

Or@;k

^;ksx* D;k gS\ fo|ky;ksa esa ;g D;ksa egÙoiw.kZ gS\ ,d d{kk&d{k esa ^;ksx* rduhdksa dks mi;ksx djus

ds D;k ykHk gSa\ mi;qDr mnkgj.kksa ds lkFk O;k[;k dhft,A

What is yoga? Why it is important in schools? What are the benefits of utilizing yoga

techniques in a classroom. Explain with suitable examples.

Course-524: Pedagogy of School Subjects

ikB~;Øe&524 fon~;ky;h fo"k;ksa dk f’ k{k.k&’ kkL=��

Max. Marks 25

dqy vad 25

Block 1: Pedagogy of Languages

[k.M&1% Hkk"kkvksa dk f’ k{k.k ’ kkL= Max. Marks 07

dqy vad 07

Assignment-I

nÙk dk;Z&1

Note: Answer the following question in about 200 words.

fVIi.kh: fuEufyf[kr iz'u dk mÙkj yxHkx 200 'kCnksa esa nsaA

3 Marks

3 vad

1. Which tools and techniques will you use for assessing reading skills of students? Explain

one technique and tool with suitable example.

��F��$��0��$�"��-��$8��$�!��D��7��$'��D��,��,�C��!'��D��7��$'��'�D�2��D��"�7��'�!"��!��A��9��'�#�%��

Or/ ��

Choose any topic of your choice related to language and prepare an activity, a game

and a worksheet that to be included in a learner centred lesson plan.

�� :��!��!�4��$'��!��!'��/��7��2�$��'�#��+!��/��7��+��

,�� 9��<��$��7��'�#��#("��4��/��#$��0��#��!��%�

Assignment-II

nÙk dk;Z&2


fVIi.kh: fuEufyf[kr iz'u dk mÙkj yxHkx 400 'kCnksa esa nsaA 4 Marks

4 vad

2. Discuss Multilingualism as a Resource and Strategy. Share your experience of how you

used your mother tongue in the English class during your practice of teaching. Did you find

it was a resource, or a hindrance? Give likely reasons for your answer.

� 4"- ��:��'�!�!��$��-�*��I��22��'�#�%�� !� �0�1�7��$��,/�#'��'��1��$'��G ��:��D��,� ��!��/��,�%��$'��G ��:��!�!��$��IJ��"��IJ��%��$��1��'�#�%

Or/ �� Discuss the importance of communication skill in developing language skill. How

would you promote speaking habits among learners who do not like to speak? Write an

activity using the classroom as a resource in this context.

� ��:��0�� !��!��/�:�7��0��"@��'�22��'�#�%��!��452��#��4��$��!��$"'��"�� D$��4��$��'��4KL�� !��/��,�C�+!�!�� 1��1��!�!��$��$��"-��,��9��%

Block 2: Pedagogy of Environmental Studies

[k.M&1% i;kZoj.k vè;;u dk f’ k{k.k ’ kkL=

Max. Marks 06

dqy vad 06

Assignment-I

nÙk dk;Z&1



2 Marks

2 vad

1. What are the objectives of teaching EVS (with special science to NCF 2005). Explain with

examples the terms learning about Environment, clearing in Environment and learning for

Environment.

,u-lh-,iQ-&2005 ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ esa i;kZoj.k f'k{kk f'k{k.k ds mn~ns'; fy[ksaA fuEufyf[kr 'kCnkofy;ksa

esa mnkgj.k nsdj varj Li"V djsa%& i;kZoj.k ds ckjs esa lh[kuk] i;kZoj.k ds ekè;e ls lh[kuk vkSj

i;kZoj.k ds fy, lh[kukA

Or@;k

What is cooperative learning approach? What are its advantages? Write down the three

principles of cooperative learning.

lg;ksxh vf/xe mikxe D;k gS\ blds D;k ykHk gSa\ lg;ksxh vf/xe ds rhu fu;e fy[ksaA

Assignment-II

nÙk dk;Z&2



4 vad

2. What is the importance of using various learning resources in EVS teaching? Explain the

importance of Community resources, Institutional resources, Media resources and

Technological resources in teaching EVS.

i;kZoj.k vè;;u f'k{k.k esa fofHkUu vf/xe lalk/uksa dk D;k egRo gSA fuEufyf[kr lalk/uksa dk

i;kZoj.k vè;;u f'k{k.k esa egRo le>k,a& lkeqnkf;d lalk/u] laLFkkuh; lalk/u] ehfM;k lalk/u o

izkS|ksfxdh; lalk/uA

Or@;k

What do you mean by continuous and comprehensive evaluation? Differentiate between

formative and summative evaluation with the help of an example. What characteristics make

evaluation effective?

lrr ,oa O;kid ewY;kadu ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\ jpukRed ,oa ladfyr ewY;kadu esa D;k varj gS\

mnkgj.k nsdj le>k,aA dkSu ls y{k.k ewY;kadu dks izHkkoh cukrs gSaA

Block 3: Pedagogy of Mathematics [k.M&3% xf.kr dk f’ k{k.k&’ kkL=

6 Marks

6 vad

Assignment-I

nÙk dk;Z&1



2 Marks

2 vad

1. All round development of a human being can be done with the help of mathematics. With

reference to this line explain the importance of mathematics. Write objectives of teaching

mathematics at elementary level.

M��$��!��,'7�� !�,�7��'�!"��!�� #��!��"�%�+!��$��!�� ,�7��"@��'�A��9��'�#�%��/�� ;��,�7��=�1�7��D��=��9��%�

Or/ ��

Choose an activity and explain how it will be helpful in developing creative abilities

among learners through Mathematics.

��!'��,��2-$��'�#��A��9��'�#��=�1��,�7��!��!G#$�@��=��!��"�,��!��/��'�!"��!��'�"�C�

Assignment-II

nÙk dk;Z&2



4 vad

2. Select any topic of your choice from mathematics textbook of class VI. Suggest a teaching

learning material and explain how you will use this teaching learning material to teach this

topic. Also suggest that how this teaching learning material will be helpful in teaching of

other concepts of mathematics.

�1�� N� �'� ,�7�� '� ��-;�� !�� !'� �� /��7�� 2�$� �'�#�%� +!� �/��7�� !9��$��"��-��=�1�7��,��!��,/'�!-6�+��A��9��'�#��+!��D��,�+!��/��7��!9��$��!��/��,�%��"� �'�!-6�+��+!��=�1�7��,��!��,/'��D��,�,�7��'��$8!'��(��7��!9��$��!��"��%�

Or/ ��

Select any topic of your choice from mathematics textbook of class VI. How you will use

mathematics laboratory to teach this topic. Explain with suitable examples.

�1�� N� �'� ,�7�� '� ��-;�� !�� !'� �� /��7�� 2�$� �'�#�%� +!� �/��7�� !9��$��"��-��,�7��/��,=��D��,��!��/��,�%�D�2��D��"�7��!�"��A��9��'�#�%

Block 4: Pedagogy of Science

[k.M 4% foKku dk f’ k{k.k ’ kkL=

Max. Marks 06

dqy vad 06

Assignment-I

nÙk dk;Z&1



2vad

1. What is scientific method? Explain different steps of scientific method.

oSKkfud fof/ D;k gS\ oSKkfud fof/ ds fofHkUu pj.k le>k,aA

Or@;k

Explain ‘Discovery approach’ of teaching science with the help of a suitable example.

,d mi;qDr mnkgj.k }kjk foKku f'k{k.k ds ^[kkst mikxe* dks le>k,aA

Assignment-II

nÙk dk;Z&2



4 vad

2. What is the need of ‘diagnostic testing’ in the teaching-learning process? How are the results

of diagnostic testing used in providing ‘remedial teaching’? Explain with a suitable example.

f'k{k.k&vf/xe izfØ;k esa funkukRed ijh{k.k dh D;k vko';drk gS\ funkukRed ijh{k.k ds ifj.kkeksa

dks ^mipkjkRed f'k{k.k* dks fdl izdkj iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gS\ ,d mi;qDr mnkgj.k }kjk le>k,aA

Or@;k

What is the use of preparing a lesson plain in science teaching? What questions need to be

answered while preparing a lesson plan? Write down important steps of writing a lesson

plan.

foKku f'k{k.k esa ikB&;kstuk cukus dk D;k ykHk gSa\ ikB&;kstuk cukrs le; fdu iz'uksa ds mÙkj <wa<uk

vko';d gS\ ikB&;kstuk cukus ds izeq[k pj.k fy[ksaA

Block 5: Pedagogy of Social Studies

[k.M&5% lkekftd vè;;u dk f’ k{k.k ’ kkL=

Max. Marks 06

dqy vad 06

Assignment-I

nÙk dk;Z&1



2 Marks

2 vad

1. List the subject that comes under ‘Social Studies’. Write the objectives of teaching social

studies at upper primary level.

lkekftd&vè;;u ds varxZr vkus okys fo"k;ksa dh lwph cukb,A mPp izkFkfed Lrj ij lkekftd

vè;;u f'k{k.k ds mn~ns'; fyf[k,A

Or@;k

What is the need of learning resources in teaching-learning of social studies? Explain

different types of learning resources you can use in teaching social science and how?

lkekftd vè;;u ds f'k{k.k&vf/xe esa vf/xe lalk/uksa dh D;k vko';drk gS\ fofHkUu izdkj ds

vf/xe lalk/uksa dh O;k[;k dhft,] ftUgsa vki lkekftd vè;;u f'k{k.k esa mi;ksx esa yk ldrs gSa

vkSj dSls\

Assignment-II

nÙk dk;Z&2



4 vad

2. Write the expected common characteristics of a learner centred social-studies class. Give an

example to develop any one characteristic in you class.

,d f'k{kkFkhZ dsfUnzr lkekftd vè;;u d{kk dh visf{kr lkekU; fo'ks"krkvksa dks fyf[k,A viuh d{kk

esa ,slh fdlh ,d fo'ks"krk ds fodkl gsrq ,d mnkgj.k nhft,A

Or@;k

What is the need of assessment of students learning in social studies? What type of tests and

techniques will you use in accessing the students in social studies and why?

lkekftd vè;;u esa fon~;kfFkZ;ksa ds vf/xe ds vkdyu dh D;k vko';drk gS\ lkekftd vè;;u esa

vius fon~;kfFkZ;ksa ds vkdyu gsrq vki fdu midj.kksa vkSj rduhdksa dk mi;ksx djsaxs vkSj D;ksa\

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