The Nature and Nurture of Aggression Social Dominance The Nature and Nurture of Aggression Copyright...
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T h e N a t u r e a n d N u r t u r e o f A g g r e s s i o n Social Dominance The Nature and Nurture of Aggression Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. McGraw-Hill/Irwin
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The Nature and Nurture of Aggression Theories of Aggression Aggression as a biological phenomenon –Instinct theory (evolutionary psychology) –Neural influences –Genetic influences –Blood chemistry Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 24-3
Transcript of The Nature and Nurture of Aggression Social Dominance The Nature and Nurture of Aggression Copyright...
The Nature and Nurture of Aggression
Social Dominance
The Nature and Nurture of Aggression
Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.McGraw-Hill/Irwin
The Nature and Nurture of Aggression
What is Aggression?
• Instrumental aggression
Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 24-2
The Nature and Nurture of Aggression
Theories of Aggression
• Aggression as a biological phenomenon– Instinct theory
(evolutionary psychology)
– Neural influences– Genetic influences– Blood chemistry
Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 24-3
The Nature and Nurture of Aggression
Theories of Aggression
• Aggression as a response to frustration– Frustration-aggression theory – Frustration-aggression theory revised– Relative deprivation
Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 24-4
The Nature and Nurture of Aggression
Theories of Aggression
Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 24-5
The Nature and Nurture of Aggression
Theories of Aggression
• Aggression as learned social behavior– The rewards of aggression– Observational learning
Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 24-6
The Nature and Nurture of Aggression
Theories of Aggression
Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 24-7
The Nature and Nurture of Aggression
Influences on Aggression
• Aversive incidents– Pain, – Heat– Attacks– Crowding
Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 24-8
The Nature and Nurture of Aggression
Influences on Aggression
Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 24-9
The Nature and Nurture of Aggression
Influences on Aggression
Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 24-10
The Nature and Nurture of Aggression
Reducing Aggression
• Catharsis?• A social learning approach
Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 24-11
The Nature and Nurture of Aggression
Supplemental Slides
Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 24-12
The Nature and Nurture of Aggression
Murder Rates Vary
Copyright © 2012 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 24-13
