The life of William Shakespeare
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Transcript of The life of William Shakespeare
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THE LIFE OF WILLIAM
SHAKESPEARE1564-1616
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SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTH Baptized on April 26th, 1564 Exact date of birth is unknown Assumed he was born on April 23rd
Baptism usually took place 3 days after birth Born in Stratford-Upon-Avon in a house on Henley
Street (London) Father: John Shakespeare Mother: Mary Arden One of eight children
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Holy Trinity Church, Stratford-Upon-Avon(place of Shakespeare’s baptism and burial)
Shakespeare’s birthplace, House on Henley Street
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SHAKESPEARE’S MARRIAGE Married Anne Hathaway on November
28th, 1582 Shakespeare, 18 Anne, 26 (considered middle-aged)
6 mos. later, Susanna is born 1585 Anne gives birth to twins
Hamnet and Judith Hamnet dies of unknown causes at age 11
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FOUR PERIODS OF SHAKESPEARE'S LIFE – DEVELOPMENT OF WRITING First period
Cheerful period, showing youthful love and imagination A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Romeo and Juliet,
The Comedy of Errors Probably all composed before 1595
Second period 1595-1601Less exaggeration, deeper insight to human
nature Sense of sadness
As You Like It, The Merchant of Venice, Henry IV, V
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FOUR PERIODS OF SHAKESPEARE'S LIFE Third period
1601-1608 Time that Shakespeare may have been ‘out of sorts’ Father dies in 1601 Wrote many tragedies
Hamlet, Othello, Macbeth, King Lear, Julius Caesar Fourth period
1608-1613 Calm strength and sweetness Mother dies in 1608 Recollection of her kindness may have spurred the
more positive outlook on life Cymbeline, The Winter’s Tale, The Tempest
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SHAKESPEARE’S LOST YEARS First Lost Years
1578-1582 Leaving school and marrying Anne
Second Lost Years 1582-1592
Not much information about S during this time period
People believe during these lost years Shakespeare: Perfected his craft Established himself as a dramatist Gained experience at the theatre Helped out with the family business (trading in malt,
corn, wool and leather)
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SHAKESPEARE’S DEATH Much like Poe, Shakespeare’s death is
also a mystery Possibly because of drinking
Dies on his 53rd birthday, April 23rd, 1616 S gives all of his land to his eldest
daughter and gives Anne the “second-best bed”A possible hint to their unhappy marriage
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THE ORIGINAL GLOBE THEATRE
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THE CURRENT GLOBE
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THE GLOBE THEATRE Opened in 1599 in Bankside, Southward,
London Octagonal shaped building Open air arena – circular shape Two doors
Main entrance and exit door Arena projected halfway into the pit
“Apron” stageStage extended past proscenium arch Surrounded by three tiers of roofed galleries
with balconies
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THE GLOBE THEATRE CONT. Shakespeare became part owner of the
Globe Virtual tour of the Globe
http://www.shakespearesglobe.com/about-us/virtual-tour
Destroyed by a fire on June 29th, 1613