The Life and Lessons of King David… · •Joab, David’s general kills Abner •David demands...
Transcript of The Life and Lessons of King David… · •Joab, David’s general kills Abner •David demands...
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The Life and Lessons ofKing David
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David as King
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Reign of David
• David is born ~ 1035 BC• Saul’s death ~ 1000 BC (35 yrs old)
• Solomon Proclaimed King-In-Waiting ~ 962• David dies ~ 961 BC (74 yrs old)• I Samuel 31 – I Kings 2 (40 yrs)
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The story of David’s reign is the timeless story of a family that rises to power and wealth and struggles to maintain and pass on wealth and
power
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Reign of David = Biblical and bloody version of the Godfather
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Reign of David
• 1000BC David assumes control of Judah but not Israel (the Northern Kingdom) which falls to
Ishbosheth (Abner) in 998BC• David’s sons: Amnon (Ahinoam); Kileab (Abigail,
Nabal’s widow); Absalom (Maacah); Adonijah(Haggith); Shephatiah (Abital); Ithream (Eglah)
• David has children by every wife accept Michal –why?
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Reign of David
• 5½ yrs of civil war ensure between David and Ishbosheth
• After Ishbosheth accuses Abner of sleeping with one of Saul’s concubines, Abner defects to David
• Joab, David’s general kills Abner• David demands Michal’s return (II Sam 3)*
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Reign of David
• 997 Ishbosheth is killed and David is anointed king over all the north and south (II Sam 5)
• 993 David conquers and rebuilds Jerusalem• 992 The ark is brought up to Jerusalem and David
wants to build a temple to house the Ark• Nathan is sent from God with the Davidic
Covenant instead (7:1-17; Ps. 96, 105)*
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Reign of David
• 982 Within a decade David has solidified his kingdom
• David names his sons (all under 18) as his royal advisers (8:15-18)*
• David honors his pledge to Jonathan through Mephibosheth (9)
• Ammon and Syria defeated by Joab and Abishai(10; Ps. 60)
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Reign of David
• 980 – Bathsheba Affair: While his generals are off fighting for him David falls prey to the flesh and
sleeps with Bathsheba.* • David tries to cover up the pregnancy• David orchestrates Uriah’s murder
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Reign of David
• 980 – Bathsheba Affair: While his generals are off fighting for him David falls prey to the flesh and
sleeps with Bathsheba.* • David tries to cover up the pregnancy• David orchestrates Uriah’s murder• God sends Nathan to confront David
• The child is born and dies• (11-12; Ps. 51)
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Reign of David
• 979 Solomon is born (12:24 v. I Chr 3:5)• “Now the Lord loved him”*
• 978 Amnon rapes Tamar his half-sister who is the sister of Absalom and David does nothing (13)
• 976 Absalom kills Amnon and is banished for 3yrs by David
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Reign of David
• 974 Amnon returns through Joab’s intercession and the woman of Tekoa (14:14)*
• Amnon is banished again for 2 more years• 972 Absalom begins plotting against his father and
the throne
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Reign of David
• 969 Absalom gains favor with the people (15-19)• David flees Jerusalem while being cursed
(16:22; Ps. 3)• Absalom heeds Hushai’s advice and does not
pursue David immediately• David overtakes Absalom’s army
• Absalom is caught by his hair in a tree (18:14) and is killed by Joab
• 19:1 David mourns Absalom*
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Reign of David
• 969 Sheba’s rebellion• Absalom’s general, Amasa, is viewed as a
threat to David• David sends Amasa on a mission but orders him to
be killed• Joab kills Amasa in Gibeon but Sheba escapes• Sheba is decapitated and his head given to Joab
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Reign of David
• 968 a 3 yr famine occurs because of the attack on Gibeon (21) for breaking the covenant (Josh 9)• David slays seven descendants of Saul (21)*
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Reign of David
• 965 David’s final battle with the Philistines• David is almost killed by a giant and must leave
the battle• Four giants are killed by David’s men and the
Philistines are defeated (21:15-22)• David’s Psalm of Praise (22; Ps. 18)
• David’s Eulogy
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Reign of David
• 964 David takes a displeasing census of the people despite being warned not to by Joab (24)*
• God sends pestilence• God instructs David to buy the threshing floor of
Araunah for an altar (24:24*)• David begins preparation for building the temple
(Ps. 30) but is forbidden (I Chr 22)
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Reign of David
• 963 David charges Solomon with building the temple (I Chr 22)
• David’s health begins to fail• Abishag, a young maiden, is brought to David to
keep him warm• Adonijah, aided by Joab, attempts a coup
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Reign of David
• Nathan convinces Bathsheba to persuade David to name Solomon king
• 961 David calls a national assembly and gives Solomon the plans for the temple, encourages the
people to give, and anoints Solomon as king• David’s advice to Solomon (I Kings 2:1-6)*
• 961 David dies naturally and is buried in Jerusalem
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