The Key to Harder Working, More Motivated...

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The Key to Harder Working, More Motivated Employees June 7, 2016 The webinar will start at 1:00 p.m. CT Darcee Datteri, Ph.D. Senior Organizational Development Consultant

Transcript of The Key to Harder Working, More Motivated...

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The Key to Harder Working, More Motivated EmployeesJune 7, 2016The webinar will start at 1:00 p.m. CT

Darcee Datteri, Ph.D.Senior Organizational Development Consultant

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Administration

If you need HR or CPE credit, please participatein all polls throughout the presentation.

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Administration

A recording of today’s webinar will be emailed for your reference or to share with others.

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Administration

For best quality, call in by phone instead of using your computer speakers.

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Administration

To ask questions during the presentation, use the questions box on the right side of your screen.

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Administration

Please provide your feedback at the end of today’s presentation.

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About the Speaker

Darcee Datteri, Ph.D.Senior Organizational Development Consultant

Provides strategic planning, executive coaching, team building, board development and family business consulting

Extensive background in psychology and organizational and talent development

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Learning Objectives

Recognize the difference between a performance management system vs. culture.

Explore common performance management myths.

Identify the critical role of managers in performance management.

Learn how to develop the skills to manage and coach each employee, every day.

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Performance Management Defined

“Performance management is both a strategic and an integrated approach to delivering successful results in organizations by improving the performance and developing the capabilities of teams and individuals.”

Armstrong & Baron (1998)

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Polling Question #1

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Just checking the box?

of business leaders describe their performance management process as a “check the box” exercise, rather than a powerful management tool to help them implement their business strategy.

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SYSTEM OR CULTURE?Performance Management:

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Performance Management is not JUST a:

System Once-a-year event

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Performance System vs Performance Culture

Only 29% find the

system fair.

Only 34% report high

effectiveness.

86% of companies

have a process.

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Garbage In – Garbage Out

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Performance Management IS…

…the culture and ongoing dialogue between a manager and an employee

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Performance Management as a…

SYSTEM

Annual goals

Ongoing feedback

Annual review

CULTURE

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Why Performance Management Fails

Performance management is not tied to company strategy.

Performance management is not tied to the organization’s culture and values.

Managers are not engaged in their jobs.

Employees are not engaged at work.

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Why Performance Management Fails

Performance management is not tied to company strategy.

Performance management is not tied to the organization’s culture and values.

Managers are not engaged in their jobs.

Employees are not engaged at work.

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Why Performance Management Fails

Performance management is not tied to company strategy.

Performance management is not tied to the organization’s culture and values.

Managers are not engaged in their jobs.

Employees are not engaged at work.

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Why Performance Management Fails

Performance management is not tied to company strategy.

Performance management is not tied to the organization’s culture and values.

Managers are not engaged in their jobs.

Employees are not engaged at work.

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Polling Question #2

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Performance Management

Organization’s Culture &

ValuesOrganization’s

StrategyDepartment Strategy and

Goals

Individual Employee

GoalsOngoing Dialogue

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THE ROLE OF THE MANAGERPerformance Management:

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Range of Management Styles

Increasing employee engagement Increasing employee engagement

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Fight the Under-Management Epidemic

Manage every day

Talk like a performance

coachTake it one

person at a time

Make accountability a process, not a

slogan

Make expectations

clear

Track performance in

writing

Solve small problems before they turn into big

ones

Do more for some people and less for

others

Source: “It’s Okay to Be the Boss” by Bruce Tulgan

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The Manager’s Role

What’s the real job of a manager?

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The Manager’s Role

Like a coach or a parent, managers are in the business of behavior management.

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The Manager’s Role

The good news is we don’t have to be mind-readers or shrinks to do our job well.

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Myths (or Excuses)

Empowerment (leave people alone)

Source: “It’s Okay to Be the Boss” by Bruce Tulgan

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Myths (or Excuses)

Empowerment (leave people alone) Fairness (treat everyone the same)

Source: “It’s Okay to Be the Boss” by Bruce Tulgan

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Myths (or Excuses)

Empowerment (leave people alone) Fairness (treat everyone the same) Be nice (avoid feeling like a jerk)

Source: “It’s Okay to Be the Boss” by Bruce Tulgan

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Myths (or Excuses)

Empowerment (leave people alone) Fairness (treat everyone the same) Be nice (avoid feeling like a jerk) Fear the difficult conversation (delay

confrontation)

Source: “It’s Okay to Be the Boss” by Bruce Tulgan

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Myths (or Excuses)

Empowerment (leave people alone) Fairness (treat everyone the same) Be nice (avoid feeling like a jerk) Fear the difficult conversation (delay

confrontation) Red tape (pass the buck)

Source: “It’s Okay to Be the Boss” by Bruce Tulgan

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Myths (or Excuses)

Empowerment (leave people alone) Fairness (treat everyone the same) Be nice (avoid feeling like a jerk) Fear the difficult conversation (delay

confrontation) Red tape (pass the buck) Not a natural leader (worried about skills)

Source: “It’s Okay to Be the Boss” by Bruce Tulgan

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Myths (or Excuses)

Empowerment (leave people alone) Fairness (treat everyone the same) Be nice (avoid feeling like a jerk) Fear the difficult conversation (delay

confrontation) Red tape (pass the buck) Not a natural leader (worried about skills) Don’t have time (don’t prioritize it or want

to do it)Source: “It’s Okay to Be the Boss” by Bruce Tulgan

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Polling Question #3

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Principles to Manage By

Manage first … everyday.

Manage each person, one at a time, differently.

Relentlessly focus on behavior.

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A Manager’s Critical Roles

Translating

Engaging Coaching

Communicating

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COMMUNICATING DIRECTIONPerformance Management:

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Is Our Direction Compelling?

S.M.A.R.T. goals …

SpecificMeasurableAchievableResults-OrientedTime-Bound

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Is Our Direction Compelling?

S.M.A.R.T. goals … … may not be smart enough

“Our goal should be that within the next 30 years, the number of incidents of hate crimes will be reduced by 63% and that the percentage of minorities living below the poverty line will be no higher than the percentage for any other racial group.”

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Is Our Direction Compelling?

S.M.A.R.T. goals … … may not be smart enough

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Is Our Direction Compelling?

S.M.A.R.T. goals … … may not be smart enough

“Our mission is to become the international leader in the space industry through maximum team-centered innovation and strategically targeted aerospace initiatives.”

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Is Our Direction Compelling?

S.M.A.R.T. goals … … may not be smart enough

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Three Tests of Strategy

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Three Tests of Strategy

Can the leader express a strategy in five minutes that’s clear and compelling?

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Three Tests of Strategy

Can the leader express a strategy in five minutes that’s clear and compelling?Can key employees do the

same that sounds similar?

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Three Tests of Strategy

Can the leader express a strategy in five minutes that’s clear and compelling?Can key employees do the

same that sounds similar?Is the strategy being

discussed often, every day?

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TRANSLATING INTO BEHAVIORPerformance Management:

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Critical Distinctions

CHARACTERISTICS vs. BEHAVIORS

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Critical Distinctions

CHARACTERISTICS vs. BEHAVIORS

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How a Coach TalksNot This (Naming)You’re working too slowly.

But This (Description)

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How a Coach TalksNot This (Naming)You’re working too slowly.

But This (Description)It was due Tuesday at 2:00 and you turned it in Thursday at 3:00.

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How a Coach TalksNot This (Naming)You’re working too slowly.

Your work is too sloppy.

But This (Description)It was due Tuesday at 2:00 and you turned it in Thursday at 3:00.

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How a Coach TalksNot This (Naming)You’re working too slowly.

Your work is too sloppy.

But This (Description)It was due Tuesday at 2:00 and you turned it in Thursday at 3:00.

You made serious mistakes in three of the last five orders you processed.

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How a Coach TalksNot This (Naming)You’re working too slowly.

Your work is too sloppy.

You’ve got a bad attitude.

But This (Description)It was due Tuesday at 2:00 and you turned it in Thursday at 3:00.

You made serious mistakes in three of the last five orders you processed.

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How a Coach TalksNot This (Naming)You’re working too slowly.

Your work is too sloppy.

You’ve got a bad attitude.

But This (Description)It was due Tuesday at 2:00 and you turned it in Thursday at 3:00.

You made serious mistakes in three of the last five orders you processed.

You’re walking around this place with a grimace on your face and you keep growling at people.

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How a Coach TalksNot This (Naming)You’re working too slowly.

Your work is too sloppy.

You’ve got a bad attitude.

Your work is very professional.

But This (Description)It was due Tuesday at 2:00 and you turned it in Thursday at 3:00.

You made serious mistakes in three of the last five orders you processed.

You’re walking around this place with a grimace on your face and you keep growling at people.

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How a Coach TalksNot This (Naming)You’re working too slowly.

Your work is too sloppy.

You’ve got a bad attitude.

Your work is very professional.

But This (Description)It was due Tuesday at 2:00 and you turned it in Thursday at 3:00.

You made serious mistakes in three of the last five orders you processed.

You’re walking around this place with a grimace on your face and you keep growling at people.

Your last three reports were well written, polished, and turned in on time.

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Types of Behavior

Dysfunctional Compliance Driven

Discretionary

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COACHING FOR PERFORMANCEPerformance Management:

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Can a Leopard Change His Spots?

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Newton’s First Law of Motion

An object at rest stays at rest …

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Newton’s First Law of Motion

An object at rest stays at rest …An object in motion stays in motion …

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Newton’s First Law of Motion

An object at rest stays at rest …An object in motion stays in motion …… UNLESS acted upon.

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Newton’s First Law of Management

Employees at rest will stay at rest…

Source: “Hundred Percenters” by Mark Murphy

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Newton’s First Law of Management

Employees at rest will stay at rest… Employees doing something will keep doing it the same way…

Source: “Hundred Percenters” by Mark Murphy

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Newton’s First Law of Management

Employees at rest will stay at rest… Employees doing something will keep doing it the same way…… UNLESS, you do something about it.

Source: “Hundred Percenters” by Mark Murphy

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Changing the Leopard’s Spots

Remember Your ABCs

ANTECEDENT(What Comes

Before)

BEHAVIOR CONSEQUENCE(Positive / Negative

Reinforcement )

B CA

Source: “Bringing Out the Best in People” by Aubrey Daniels

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Need for Positive Reinforcement

Positive reinforcement = the only tool that generates more discretionary behaviors

Our response is hard-wired (physical).

You can’t punish people into discretionary effort.

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Types of Consequences

TO GET EMPLOYEES TO START OR DO MORE OF A DESIRED BEHAVIOR, USE:

Negative reinforcement … useful to create compliance effort

Positive reinforcement … only way to produce discretionary effort

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Types of Consequences

TO GET EMPLOYEES TO DO LESS OF OR STOP A BEHAVIOR:

Punishment … use to stop dysfunctional behavior

Extinction … use to stop dysfunctional behavior

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Positive Feedback Made Easy

Remember: SIPSSpecificImmediate PersonalSincere

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ENGAGING FOR DISCRETIONARY EFFORT

Performance Management:

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What is Employee Engagement?

It’s the all-important “give-a-darn” factor.

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Employee Engagement

What does employee engagement have to do with getting the job done?

27% better attendance31-51% less turnover12% better customer satisfaction51% less “shrink” (theft!)62% fewer accidents18% more productivity12% more profitability

Source: “12: The Elements of Great Managing” Rodd Wagner & James K. Harter, Ph.D.

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Polling Question #4

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Managing for Engagement

Low

Low

High

Hig

h

Source: “Hundred Percenters” by Mark Murphy

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Leadership is a Contact Sport

Set expectations. Offer support and remove obstacles. Observe performance. Provide feedback. Reinforce discretionary behaviors and

correct dysfunctional.

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8 Steps to Being the Boss

The first person you have to

manage every day is yourself.

Learn to talk like a performance

coach.

Take it one person at a time,

one day at a time.

Make accountability a

real process.

Tell people what to do and how to

do it.

Track performance in writing every

step of the way.

Solve small problems before they turn into big

problems.

Do more for some people and less for

others.

Source: It’s Okay to Be the Boss by Bruce Tulgan

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Putting it All Together

Engaged employees

Ongoing conversations

Manage every day

Tie employee goals to the department/organization goals

Organization’s strategy, culture & goals

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Resources

“Hundred Percenters” by Mark Murphy

“It’s Okay to Be the Boss” by Bruce Tulgan

“12: The Elements of Great Managing” by Rodd Wagner & James K. Harter, Ph.D.

“Bring Out the Best in People” by Aubrey Daniels

Performance Management Checklist

One-on-One Meeting Template

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Thank you!

Darcee Datteri, Ph.D.Senior Organizational Development Consultant

[email protected]/in/[email protected]

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