SecRetARIAt OF tHe PAcIFIc ReGIONAL eNvIRONmeNt PROGRAmme 2012
The Global Authority on the Environment SIDS Environment Outlook Partners’ Meeting Annual GEO...
-
Upload
nicholas-pitts -
Category
Documents
-
view
212 -
download
0
Transcript of The Global Authority on the Environment SIDS Environment Outlook Partners’ Meeting Annual GEO...
The Global Authority on the Environment
SIDS Environment Outlook Partners’ Meeting
Annual GEO Statement
Commonwealth Secretariat, London
12-13 June, 2003
The Global Authority on the Environment
UNEP Global Environment Outlook Process
&
Africa SIDS Environment Outlook
BPoA+10 Regional Preparatory Meeting for Africa
Cape Verde
1-5 September, 2003
Presenter: S. Heileman
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t Launched by UNEP in 1995 in response to the reporting requirements of Agenda 21, and UNEP GC decision for production of a global environmental assessment report
2 components:
- a global environmental assessment process (the GEO Process) that also aims to strengthen capacity in the regions
- GEO outputs: a series of reports on the state of the global and regional environment, and
associated products
The Global Environment Outlook ProjectThe Global Environment Outlook Project
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
GEO ThemesGEO Themes
Atmosphere Land Forests Biodiversity Freshwater Coastal & marine areas Urban areas
Cross-cutting issues:
Human health & environment Natural disasters
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
Key questions addressed by GEO….
What are the major regional & global environmental problems (current and emerging) ?
What are the major demographic, social, & economic driving forces behind these problems & trends?
Where are we heading if we do ‘business as usual’?
Where do we want to be heading?
What is being done to address environmental concerns?
What can be done in the future to move forward on the path of sustainable development ?
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
Some GEO AttributesSome GEO Attributes
Consultative, participatory, cross-sectoral process
Global, regional & multi-stakeholder perspectives
Based on sound data, information, science
Integrates state of environment with policy perspective
Pressure-state-impact-response framework
Provides early warning
Oriented towards sustainable development
Action-oriented
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
Collaborating Centre network:analysis of scientific
environmental assessment and policy responses
The GEO ProcessThe GEO Process
Regional consultationson environmental assessment
findings and policy implications
Supported byInternational Working Groups
(data, models, scenarios, policy)Input by UN Organisations through
UN Systemwide Earthwatch
Co-ordination of Global Environment Outlook process
(UNEP)
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
GEO PartnersGEO Partners
GEO PROCESSFOR GLOBAL
ENVIRONMENTALASSESSMENT
UNEP CO-ORDINATION
GOVERNMENT POLICY MAKERS
NGO AND SCIENCE COMMUNITIES
GEO WORKING GROUPS(data, modeling, scenario, policy)
GEO COLLABORATING CENTRES
GEO ASSOCIATED CENTRES
DATA BANKS/OTHER RESOURCES
UNITED NATIONS ORGANISATIONS
Policy insight
specialized inputs
methodology
specialized andregional perspectives
specialized inputs
substantive data and information
substantive data and information
PRODUCTS
capacity building
and training
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
GEO Collaborating NetworkGEO Collaborating Network
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
NESDA
ADIE
IMERCSAIOC
AEO Collaborating Centres network
CT+E
Center for Environment and DevelopmentCenter for Environment and DevelopmentIn the Arab Region and EuropeIn the Arab Region and Europe
Network for Environment andNetwork for Environment and Sustainable Development in AfricaSustainable Development in Africa
Association pour le DeveloppementAssociation pour le Developpement de l’Information Environnementalede l’Information Environnementale
Musokotwane Environment Resource Musokotwane Environment Resource Center for Southern AfricaCenter for Southern Africa
Indian Ocean CommissionIndian Ocean Commission
Core Team & Sectoral Core Team & Sectoral ExpertsExperts
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
Global GEO productsGlobal GEO products
Global Environment Outlook GEO-1 (1997)
Global Environment Outlook 2000
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
Global GEO productsGlobal GEO products
GEO-3 was launched for GEO-3 was launched for WSSD 2002WSSD 2002
Contents:Contents:
• IntroductionIntroduction
• State of Environment and State of Environment and Policy Retrospective 1972-Policy Retrospective 1972-20022002
• Outlook 2002-2032Outlook 2002-2032
• Synthesis and ActionSynthesis and Action
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
Annual GEO StatementAnnual GEO Statement
UNEP Governing Council Decision 22/1/IB (2003) calls for:
“annual global environment outlook statements on the environment, inter alia, highlighting significant environmental events and achievements during the year and raise awareness of emerging issues from scientific research and other sources”
SIDS environment to be highlighted in 2004 Statement
MandateMandate
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
Regional GEO ProductsRegional GEO Products
Africa Environment
Outlook (2002)
W. Indian Ocean W. Indian Ocean Environment Outlook Environment Outlook (1999)(1999)
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
Further information on GEOFurther information on GEO
http://www.unep.org/geo/http://www.unep.org/geo/
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
SIDS Environment Outlook BookletsSIDS Environment Outlook Booklets
SCOPE
Africa (Cape Verde, Comoros, Madagascar, Mauritius, Principe, Reunion,
Sao Tome, Seychelles …..)
Caribbean
Pacific Islands
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
SIDS Environment Outlook BookletsSIDS Environment Outlook Booklets
Highlight the state of the environment in SIDS regions, showing trends of national, regional and global significance
Provide policy guidance and early warning information on environmental threats
Produce materials to feed into national and regional processes leading up to Barbados +10 meeting
Help to catalyse and promote international cooperation and action based on the best scientific and technical capabilities available
ObjectivesObjectives
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
SIDS Environment Outlook BookletsSIDS Environment Outlook Booklets
ISSUES TO HIGHLIGHT
the pressures, impacts and policy responses critical to SIDS for sustainable management of fisheries, coastal areas and exclusive economic zones and the continental shelf
the development of community-based initiatives on sustainable tourism
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
SIDS Environment Outlook Booklets SIDS Environment Outlook Booklets
ISSUES TO HIGHLIGHT
measures to help SIDS effectively control waste and pollution, and their health-related impacts
efforts to build capacity for maintaining and managing systems to deliver water and sanitation services, in both rural and urban areas
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
SIDS Environment Outlook Booklets SIDS Environment Outlook Booklets
ISSUES TO HIGHLIGHT
issues related to the adverse effects of climate change, sea level rise and climate variability
environmental policy measures aimed at poverty alleviation
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
African SIDS Priority IssuesAfrican SIDS Priority Issues
(W. Indian Ocean Islands EO 1999)
Climate change Degradation of coral reefs Loss of coastal habitats and biodiversity Decreasing harvests of marine and coastal living
resources Coastal erosion Coastal and marine protected areas Coastal pollution Waste management & sanitation Freshwater shortages and contamination Ecotoxicology Renewable energy
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
Booklet OutlineBooklet Outline
Section I : The Environment and Sustainable
Development in African SIDS 1972 –2003 Timeline of main events (Stockholm, Rio, Barbados 1994,
Barbados +5, WSSD, Barbados +10) SOE issues and sustainable development implications Threats and drivers Impacts (socio-economic, environmental) Responses (include case studies at national, regional and
international levels; not necessarily from SIDS) Scenario development exercise for each of the regions Focus on vulnerability and impacts, outlook, scenarios (related
to SIDS) Development implications, key messages
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
Booklet OutlineBooklet Outline
Section II: Policy Analysis 1972 –2003
Assessment of:
Policy responses to issues at the national, regional & global
levels
Regional and international efforts to support policy development
and implementation
(Best and worst practices; use case studies; emphasize key
messages)
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
Booklet OutlineBooklet Outline
Section III: Options for Consideration Identification and discussion of policy options and other types of potential interventions for the future which might be national, regional and global in nature and include suggested practices and innovative possibilities
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
SIDS Environment Outlook ProcessSIDS Environment Outlook Process
Regional Level Research and draft contents
Review of draft material by experts and stakeholders at national, regional and global levels
Make draft material available to regional preparatory meetings of the Barbados +10 process
Incorporate inputs from regional preparatory meetings of the Barbados +10 process
Revise and finalize draft material
Translation into appropriate languages
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
Proposed timelineProposed timeline2003June: Inception MeetingJuly –Aug: Development of expanded outline, researchSept –Oct: Preparation of 1st draft Nov: Technical review of 1st draft Nov – Dec: Preparation of 2nd draft and review
2004Jan: Distribution of 2nd draft at Inter-regional
Preparatory Meeting of the International Meeting of the SIDS (Barbados +10) in Nassau
Feb: Incorporation of feedback from countries into 2nd
draft to produce final draftMar – Jul: Translating, editing, designing and printing Aug: Launch and distribution at Barbados +10
Div
isio
n o
f E
arl
y W
arn
ing
& A
sse
ssm
en
t
THANK YOUTHANK YOU