The Genealogy of the House of Cromwell - WordPress.com · The Genealogy of the House of Cromwell...
Transcript of The Genealogy of the House of Cromwell - WordPress.com · The Genealogy of the House of Cromwell...
Written and researched by
Owain J. O. Bates
The Genealogy of
the House of
Cromwell
From c.1800 BC to 2013 AD
The Genealogy of
the House of
Cromwell
Written, designed and researched by
Owain J. O. Bates
Based partly on original research by
Lt. Colonel Leslie Cromwell, Member of the Society of
Genealogists, Member of the Heraldry Society.
From c. 2000 BC to 2013 AD
Showing links from living members of the Cromwell and Bates
families to:
Thomas Cromwell Earl of Essex; Oliver Cromwell Lord Protector; Owen
Tudor; King Henry II; King Henry I; King William the Conqueror;
Charlemagne of Holy Rome; Charles VI of France; Rollo and Poppa of
Normandy; The Earls of Arundel; The St. Sauveur Family; King
Cogidubnus; Scottish Kings; The Emperor Tiberius Claudius Nero;
Constantine the Great;
And Biblical Families including:
Jesus Christ, St. James and the Virgin Mary; The house of Cohen; The
house of Jesse, David and Solomon; Moses, Aaron, Abraham and Isaac
2
3
Contents
4. SECTION 1: INTRODUCTORY MATTER
5. Section 1 Contents
6. Introduction
7. A Brief History of my Ancestors
9. An Extract From The Original Preface to “Pedigrees of the House of Cromwell” by Lt.
Colonel Leslie Cromwell
10. SECTION 2: PEDIGREES AND INFORMATION
11. Section 2 Contents
12. Chapter 1: My Recent Ancestry
16. Chapter 2: Ancestry of Oliver Cromwell (1727-1770)
17. Chapter 3: Ancestry of Morgan Williams
19. Chapter 4: Links to the House of Normandy
20. Chapter 5: Links to Scottish Kings
22. Chapter 6: Links to Celtic British Kings
23. Chapter 7: Links to Roman Emperors
24. Chapter 8: Immediate Family of Katherine Cromwell
25. Chapter 9: Earlier Ancestors of Katherine Cromwell via Her Male Lineage
26. Chapter 10: Earlier Ancestors of Katherine Cromwell via Margaret de Somery
27. Chapter 11: Viking Ancestors of the St. Sauveur Family
28. Chapter 12: Ancestors of Maud Bigod
31. Chapter 13: Frank Ancestors of Bertha II de Laon
32. Chapter 14: Fisher-King Ancestors of Argotta
33. Chapter 15: The Immediate Family of Jesus Christ
34. Chapter 16: The Ancestors of St. Anne
35. Chapter 17: Saint Joseph’s Father’s Ancestors back to Jesse
36. Chapter 18: Ancestors of Jesse back to Abraham
37. SECTION 3: APPENDICES
38. Section 3 Contents
39. Appendix I: Maps to Show Birth Locations
41. Appendix II: Welsh Ancestors of Owen Tudor
42. Appendix III: Ancestors of St. Margaret the Exile
45. Appendix IV: Basic Family Tree
58. Appendix V: Kinship Report of Owain Bates
68. SECTION 4: REFERENCE
69. Section 4 Contents
70. Glossary
71. Index
83. Bibliography
4
Section 1:
INTRODUCTORY
MATTER
5
6. Introduction
7. A Brief History of my Ancestors
8. The origins of the name “Cromwell”
8. The Heraldry of the Cromwell Coat of Arms
9. An Extract From The Original Preface to “Pedigrees of the House of
Cromwell” by Lt. Colonel Leslie Cromwell
Section 1:
INTRODUCTORY
MATTER
Introduction
“A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like
a tree without roots” - Marcus Garvey.
After reading through “Pedigrees of the House of Cromwell” compiled by my
late cousin Leslie Cromwell, I became intrigued by all the intricate and
mysterious questions posed by genealogy. His chart only included one line of
ancestry, stretching back to the twelfth century. I began to wonder whether
some of the individuals in his chart could be traced back in different ways. I
assumed that by looking back via different parents I could eventually
discover links to different people, and even different countries. I set to work
with my research, using the internet, books and all of the pedigrees compiled
by my cousin. After several weeks of research, I discovered that my
assumption was correct! I have presented not only my research in this book,
but also all of Leslie Cromwell’s information, making a comprehensive book,
with the aim to educate others on our family heritage.
In the first section, I have included various pieces of introductory material,
including a brief history of my ancestors and a guide to the Cromwell coat of
arms. In the following section is the family tree, divided into small chunks,
and information about my ancestors. Section 3 holds several appendices,
including birth maps, a kinship report and trees from other books, while
Section 4 contains a glossary, index and bibliography, without which no book
would be complete.
The Cromwell family Crest
6
7
A Brief History of my Ancestors
My journey into the past began using Leslie’s tree as a foundation. His tree
showed ancestors going back around 6 generations through various grandparents, and also
showed one more line going back to an individual named Haldene, whom we will see on page
25. Altogether, his genealogical record spanned 900 years. He himself completed all the
research relating to more recent ancestors, but the line back to Haldene had been found by a
Victorian genealogist.
I now proceeded not by attempting to find Haldene's ancestors, but instead
trying to find ancestors of people in between, specifically those of noble blood. Once I could
find an ancestor with noble blood, finding out their ancestors would be considerably easier. I
first started with the obvious people: The spouses of the Lords Ralph de Cromwell 1st up to the
7th. None of these spouses were recorded in Leslie’s pedigrees, so I conducted research –
mainly using the internet – into who they were. I eventually found out at least the first names of
5 of the 7’s wives. One of these wives – Margaret de Somery (Spouse of the fourth Ralph de
Cromwell) had ancestors of nobility, so I could trace her back. Margaret’s mother was
descended from the Earls of Arundel. They in turn were descended from the St. Sauveur
family (and eventually the Vikings) through one branch and, through an individual named
Maud Bigod, were also descended from the Merovingians and Charlemagne. I discovered that
that Meroveus of the Franks was probably (although not definitely) descended from the Fisher-
Kings. They supposedly held the Holy Grail, and were either descended from Jesus Christ or
his brother, James. I have shown James as their ancestor as it seems most likely from the
pseudonym of his son “Rama-Theo”, which probably meant “Crown Prince”. From Jesus, I
used the bible to trace my ancestors back to Abraham, Solomon and David, and Moses. I have
supposed that Joseph was the blood father of James.
The next individual whose ancestors I could trace further was the husband of
Katherine Cromwell (The sister of Thomas Cromwell of Essex). His father was descended
from several lords in Wales. His mother, however, was more interesting. It appears that she
was an illegitimate daughter of Jasper Tudor, the uncle of Henry VII. Even though she was
illegitimate, this still means that I share a blood relationship with Jasper Tudor’s ancestors. I
could trace the ancestors of Jasper back through Dukes of Bavaria and Kings of England and
France (Including Henry I, Henry II and William I of Normandy). I then traced the ancestry of
Matilda of Scotland, who was the wife of Henry I, back through her Scottish predecessors to
the Celtic Kings of Britain. From there I could trace my ancestors back to the Romans. I also
managed to find out the names of several spouses that weren’t already in Leslie’s tree.
Once I had researched these individuals, I proceeded to construct a family
database using the Times Family Tree Maker 2005. A condensed version of this database can
be found at www.genealogy.com/users/b/a/t/Owain-Bates/TREE/0001tree.html. After constructing
this database and adding as much detail as I could, I made this booklet, to inform others of my
findings.
8
The Origin of the Name “Cromwell”
The Heraldry of the Cromwell Coat of Arms
“Cromwell” is a locational surname and originates from a small
village in the county of Nottinghamshire, where the original lord of
the manor, Ralph de Cromwell was first recorded in 1177. The
place name translates as "the winding stream" from the pre 7th
century Old English crumb-waella.
On the left is the generally accepted
Cromwell Coat of Arms. There are
several variations of it, but the main
shield is nearly always per chief gules
and or with a bend azure in blazoning.
This is the crest of the
Commonwealth. We can see the
resemblance with the crest above in
the helmet on top of the shield. It has
the flags of the United Kingdom and
a lion rampant over all. The motto
below means “Peace is sought by
war”.
This is the banner of Oliver
Cromwell. OP most probably
stands for “Oliver Protector”.
An Extract From The Original Preface to “Pedigrees of
the House of Cromwell” by Lt. Colonel Leslie Cromwell
“One by one the ancient houses are entombed in the urns and
sepulchres of mortality and their counties know them no more. But
they have their share in that story of England which is part of he
inheritance for ever”. – Round
There is something very intimate which comes to most of us by
birth. We inherit traditions and unless we are conscious of it, we
cannot take up this inheritance. And if we know our race, if we know of
its blood, the power of tradition is intensified. If we know our pedigree
there clings an atmosphere and it counts for much in the formation of
our character and of our morality. Good circumstances foster good
elements already present in the family character.
The maintenance of tradition is no mere vanity; it is the duty
imposed upon us by descent, and even the externals of progress
cannot change the spirit that is the growth of generations. Of blood is
something more than a figure of speech; it signifies the cumulative
inheritance of traditions till they become akin to instincts. Our past
ancestors still continue their influence, our instinct is the fruit of their
experiences, and our views are the outcome of their thought.
At the conclusion of the second world war 1939-45 I decided to
carry out a research into the genealogy off the Cromwell family with
the object of:
•Ascertaining whether our branch of the family was descended from
Oliver Cromwell, the lord protector and
•Establishing a genealogical tree so that future generations of our
family might know something of their ancestors and may, I hope,
continue the pedigree “ad infintium”.
Borlasc so rightly said “ the most lasting houses have their
seasons, more or less, of a constitutional strength; they have their
spring, and summer sunshine glare, their wane, decline and death”.
9
10
Section 2:
PEDIGREES AND
INFORMATION
11
12. Chapter 1: My Recent Ancestry
13. Ancestors of Eustace Harry Bates
15. Ancestors of Reginald Cromwell
16. Chapter 2: Ancestry of Oliver Cromwell (1727-1770)
17. Chapter 3: Ancestry of Morgan Williams
17. Ancestors of William Williams
18. Ancestors of Joan Tudor
19. Chapter 4: Links to the House of Normandy
20. Chapter 5: Links to Scottish Kings
22. Chapter 6: Links to Celtic British Kings
23. Chapter 7: Links to Roman Emperors
24. Chapter 8: Immediate Family of Katherine Cromwell
25. Chapter 9: Earlier Ancestors of Katherine Cromwell via Her Male Lineage
26. Chapter 10: Earlier Ancestors of Katherine Cromwell via Margaret de Somery
27. Chapter 11: Viking Ancestors of the St. Sauveur Family
28. Chapter 12: Ancestors of Maud Bigod
31. Chapter 13: Frank Ancestors of Bertha II de Laon
32. Chapter 14: Fisher-King Ancestors of Argotta
33. Chapter 15: The Immediate Family of Jesus Christ
34. Chapter 16: The Ancestors of St. Anne
35. Chapter 17: Saint Joseph’s Father’s Ancestors back to Jesse
36. Chapter 18: Ancestors of Jesse back to Abraham
Section 2:
PEDIGREES AND
INFORMATION
This chapter makes up the main bulk of the book, containing family
trees divided into sections with accompanying informative
paragraphs.
Chapter 1: My recent ancestry
This chapter covers my direct ancestry in more recent times, only
occasionally going back as far as the 17th Century.
Every individual below Eustace and Ruth is currently alive, with my parents and I
living in London, and the remainder having branched out from Cambridge. In the
following few pages I will show the ancestry of Eustace (or Harry) Bates. I will also
show more recent ancestors of Reginald Cromwell.
12
Chapter 1: My recent ancestry
Ancestors of Eustace Harry Bates
The tree on the left shows
how far back as I am able
to trace the ancestors of
Eustace’s father, Charles.
William Bates is the
furthest back ancestor
holding the name of
“Bates” that I can trace my
ancestry to. He was born
in the late 18th Century.
I will divide the ancestors of Eustace into three
trees: Charles Bates’ ancestors, Sarah Stone’s
ancestors and Joseph Mann’s ancestors.
The tree on the
right shows the
ancestors of
Eustace’s
mother’s father,
Sarah Stone.
13
These two trees show the ancestors of Joseph Mann,
who appears along with his father’s ancestors in the
first tree.
His mother, Mary Salt’s, ancestors appear in the
small tree to the bottom right.
In this tree we can see seven generations of William
Manns! The first was probably born circa 1665, and
would have been alive at the time of The Great Fire of
London.
I have found out very little about Mary Salt’s family, so
I am only able to show her parents.
Chapter 1: My recent ancestry
Ancestors of Eustace Harry Bates
14
This page shows the
most recent ancestors of
Reginald Cromwell.
At the top (right) we can
see his father, Benjamin
Cromwell’s ancestors,
and at the bottom we
can see him and his
mother’s ancestors.
Below is a small tree
showing all Benjamin’s
children who lived past
childhood. He had six!
Oliver Cromwell (NOT
the Lord Protector) is the
oldest individual on this
tree, born in Bath during
the early 18th Century.
His ancestors will be
shown in the following
chapters.
Chapter 1: My recent ancestry
Ancestors of Reginald Cromwell
15
Chapter 2: Ancestry of Oliver Cromwell (1727-1770)
This chapter covers one direct line of ancestry, going from Oliver Cromwell
(1727 – 1770) back to Morgan Williams and Katherine Cromwell (Late 15th
Century).
The ancestors of Morgan William’s parents will be shown in following chapters,
with Katherine Cromwell’s ancestors being shown from chapter 8 onwards.
Walter Cromwell (Died 1544) should
have been called “Williams”, but
changed his name back to Cromwell
because his uncle, Thomas Cromwell,
was important in the court of Henry VIII.
Richard Williams
was the Great-
Grandfather of Lord
Protector Oliver
Cromwell. His son
took the name
Cromwell.
16
17
Chapter 3: Ancestry of Morgan Williams Ancestors of William Williams
This chapter will show the ancestry of Morgan Williams, with links to The
House of Normandy, Scottish Kings, The House of Wessex, Celtic Kings and
Roman Emperors (In following chapters)
On this page we can see the ancestors of William Williams, the father of Morgan
Williams.
On the next page we will see ancestors of his mother, Joan Tudor.
Chapter 3: Ancestors of Morgan Williams
Ancestors of Joan Tudor
Joan Tudor was an illegitimate daughter of Jasper Tudor, brother of Edmund Tudor and
uncle of Henry VII. Her mother is unknown. Only her father’s ancestors will be shown.
Because of her descent from Catherine of Valois, Joan Tudor’s ancestry can be traced
through many European Royal Families. I have not included every traceable member, as
this would include over a thousand individuals. Many individuals on the next few pages
will have family trees that can be easily accessed online.
The ancestors of Henry I will be shown in the next
chapter: “Links to the house of Normandy”.
The ancestors of Matilda of Scotland will be shown
in the subsequent chapter: “Links to Scottish
Kings”.
Catherine of Valois originally
married King Henry V. Her father,
Charles VI, is also known as
“Charles the Mad”.
Owen Tudor is descended from the
Kings of Wales, and his ancestors
can be seen on page 41.
18
19
Chapter 4: Links to The House of Normandy
This chapter shows how Henry I is related to Rollo and Poppa, the first
members of the House of Normandy.
Chapter 5: Links to Scottish Kings
20
This chapter shows links from Matilda of Scotland (The wife of
Henry I) to Scottish Kings.
St. Margaret of England is a
descendant of Ethelred the
Unready, so can be traced
back to the early kings of
Wessex. I have included her
ancestry trees on page 43.
Her brother was Edgar the
Æthling (Or Atheling) who
was proclaimed king upon the
death of Harold Godwineson
at Hastings in 1066.
21
V
22
Chapter 6: Links to Celtic British Kings
This chapter highlights the link between our Scottish ancestors and Roman
ancestors through the Celts, and shows a link to Constantine the Great.
Caracatus of the
Catuvellaumi was the
son of Cymbeline and
brother of Tiberius
Claudius Cogidubnus
of the Regnenses.
Constantine the Great was
Roman Emperor from 306 to
337AD. He was the first Roman
Emperor to convert to Christianity.
Venissa’s ancestors
will be shown in the
next chapter.
23
Chapter 7: Links to Roman Emperors
This chapter shows how some of our Celtic ancestors were descended from
Roman Officials.
Tiberius (Caesar) Claudius Nero was Roman
Emperor from September 18th 14AD to
March 16th 37AD. He was the second
Roman Emperor, succeeding Augustus.
Appias Claudius Caecas served as consul twice, in 307 BC and 296
BC, and in 292 BC and 285 BC he was appointed Dictator. In 280 BC,
after he had gone blind, he gave a famous speech against Cineas, an
envoy of Pyrrhus of Epirus, declaring that Rome would never
surrender. This is the earliest known manuscript of a political speech in
Latin.
He also allowed sons of freedmen to serve in the Senate, and built the
“Aqua Appia”, an aqueduct in Rome and the “Via Appia”, a road
between Rome and Capua.
24
Chapter 8: Immediate Family of Katherine Cromwell
This chapter covers the
immediate family of Katherine
Cromwell (Born 1477)
Katherine had two siblings, one of
whom was Thomas Cromwell, Earl
of Essex. This family features in the
early chapters of Hilary Mantel’s
book “Wolf Hall.”
Thomas Cromwell’s daughter-in-law
was Elizabeth Seymour, who was
the sister of Jane Seymour (of Henry
VIII).
Robert Cromwell (Katherine’s great-
great-grandfather) was a
Lancastrian noble killed at the Battle
of Towton in 1461. His residence
(Cromwell House) was seized by Sir
Humphrey Bourchier upon his death.
Her earlier male ancestry will be
shown in the next chapter, with
branches from her grandmother
(Margaret de Somery) in the
subsequent chapters.
25
Chapter 9: Earlier Ancestors of Katherine Cromwell
via her Male Lineage NB. I do not know the parents of Haldene (or Haldane, Alden,
Haldan) for sure. Most sources either state that his mother
was unknown or was Adeliza of Louvain (or Lorraine). She
married twice (To Henry I and to William D’Aubingy). At the
time when nearly every source states that Haldene was born,
she would have been married to Henry. Any son of the king,
however, would have been more well documented , so
because Henry I had the most illegitimate children of any
English monarch, it is possible that he illegitimately fathered
Haldene whilst married to Adeliza.
This is as far back as I can
trace the lineage of Katherine
Cromwell through her male
ancestors.
Haldene de Cromwell was
the earliest ancestor shown
on Leslie Cromwell’s tree.
He stated that Haldene was
probably born c. 1066, but
using known birth dates, I
have worked out that all his
descendants would have
been over 55 when they
had children, which is not
impossible, but quite
improbable. I have used an
estimate from most other
sources for Haldene’s birth
date.
Margaret’s ancestors will be
shown in the next chapter.
Haldene was the earliest
person named Cromwell.
This would support the
idea that Haldene was
an illegitimate son of
Henry I, as he would not
have been able to take
the surname Normandy,
instead choosing a
locational one.
26
Chapter 10: Earlier Ancestors of Katherine
Cromwell via Margaret de Somery
This chapter shows the
ancestors of Margaret de
Somery.
The tree on the left shows her
immediate family. All individuals
to follow will be ancestors of
William D’Aubingy.
William D’Aubingy was the first Earl
of Arundel, which is now the highest
Earldom in England.
The link between the D’Aubingy
family and the St. Sauveur family is
not definite, but is highly probable.
The Viking ancestors of Richard St.
Sauveur will be shown in the next
chapter. The ancestors of Maud
Bigod will be shown in the
subsequent chapters.
27
Chapter 11: Viking Ancestors of the St. Sauveur
Family
This chapter briefly shows the Viking
ancestors of Richard St. Sauveur, beginning
with his father Malahuk.
28
Chapter 12: Ancestors of Maud Bigod
This chapter outlines some of
the ancestors of Maud Bigod
back to 375AD. Her further
back ancestors will be shown
in the following chapters.
29
Chapter 12: Ancestors of Maud Bigod
The ancestors of Bertha II de
Laon will be shown in the next
chapter.
30
Chapter 12: Ancestors of Maud Bigod
Clovis is the earliest King of Cologne I can trace
our ancestors to, because his parentage is
uncertain.
Saint Gondolfus’ feast day is on July 16th. Saint
Arnulf’s is July 18th. Saint Begga’s is on 6th
September & 17th. December. They are all
Roman Catholic saints.
31
Chapter 13: Frank Ancestors of Bertha II de Laon
This chapter covers the ancestors of the parents of Bertha II de Laon, shown in
the previous chapter. She was descended from the Kings of the Franks.
The Fisher-King ancestors of Argotta will be shown in the next chapter.
32
Chapter 14: Fisher-King ancestors of Argotta
This chapter links our Frank ancestors to
our biblical ones, via the Fisher-Kings.
In Arthurian mythology, the Fisher-Kings were
the family that held the Holy Grail. In the myths,
they are not mentioned by name, but in
historical sources there is a family holding this
name whose members are named. This would
suggest that the Fisher-Kings were not purely
mythological, but did actually exist in the early
centuries AD. This family line is not certain, but
is the best that I have.
The biblical ancestors of Josue will be shown in
the next chapter.
33
Chapter 15: The immediate family of Jesus Christ
This chapter shows the immediate family of Jesus Christ, born around 0AD.
N.B. Due to software limitations, some birth dates in the following chapters may
be included in individuals’ name boxes rather than underneath.
It has been suggested that St.
James was Joseph of Arimathea
(who took Jesus’ body following
his crucifixion). This would make
sense, as the title "Arimathea" is
an English corruption of the
Graeco-Hebrew ha-Rama-Theo,
meaning "of the Divine Highness.
Since Jesus was supposedly a
King, then his younger brother
was the Crown Prince, or Rama-
Theo. In the Nazarene hierarchy,
the Crown Prince always held the
patriarchal title, in this case
"Joseph“.
James’ son also took the title
Rama-Theo
Anna’s (or St. Anne’s)
ancestry through the house
of Cohen will be shown in
the next chapter. St.
Joseph’s ancestors will be
shown in the subsequent
chapters.
All individuals in this chapter
and the subsequent three are
taken from biblical sources
and may not be accurate due
to the nature of the Bible. I
have tried to verify them
through other sources, but
they may still not be
historically accurate.
34
Chapter 16: The Ancestors of St. Anne
This shows the ancestors of St. Anne
back to Aaron, brother of Moses, through
41 generations.
The Cohen family were the head priests of
Jerusalem. Zadoc (son of Achitob) is
famously known as “Zadok the Priest”.
35
Chapter 17: Saint Joseph’s Father’s Ancestors back
to Jesse
This chapter shows the
ancestors of Saint
Joseph’s father, Jacob,
back to Solomon, David
and Jesse.
Jesse’s ancestors will be
shown in the next chapter.
36
Chapter 18: Ancestors of Jesse back to Abraham
This final chapter shows the ancestors
of Jesse, back to the earliest individual
in my family tree: Abraham, born around
1800BC.
I could easily trace this back to Adam and
Eve, but I severely doubt the Bible’s
reliability considering it claims that Adam
and Eve were the first humans. Instead I
have left Abraham, the shared ancestor of
the Jews, Muslims and Christians as my
earliest individual.
It is interesting to note that although
Abraham supposedly lived around 590
years before Moses, they are exactly the
same number of generations from Jesus,
suggesting that Abraham’s descendants
had children much later in life on average.
37
Section 3:
APPENDICES
38
Section 3:
APPENDICES
39. Appendix I: Maps to Show Birth Locations
41. Appendix II: Welsh Ancestors of Owen Tudor
42. Appendix III: Ancestors of St. Margaret the Exile
45. Appendix IV: Basic Family Tree
58. Appendix V: Kinship Report of Owain Bates
39
Appendix I: Maps to show birth locations
These maps plot birth
locations recorded in the
main chapters of this book.
The map on the left is an
overview. The following maps
will show England and Wales,
Northern Mainland Europe and
Southern Mainland Europe.
Locations will be listed from
West to East below each map.
• Snowdon, Wales
• Llanishen, Glamorgan, Wales
• Pontypool, Wales
• Willaston, Cheshire
• Kilpeck, Hertfordshire
• Shrewsbury, Salop
• Bath Spa, Somerset
• Westwood, Wiltshire
• Hucknall Torkard, Nottinghamshire
• Belvoir Castle, Belvoir, Leicestershire
• Hillingdon, London
• Kew, Richmond upon Thames, London
• Cambridge, Cambridgeshire
• N Elmham, Norfolk
40
Maps to show Birth Locations
• Normandy, France
• Tosni, Eure, Louviers, Normandy
• Pontheiu, Somme, Picardy, France
• Reims, Marne, Champagne, France
• Aachen, Rheinland, Prussia
• Cologne, Germany
• Ingelheim-am-Rhein, Mainz-Binge
• Toulouse, Haute-Gerrone, Midi-Pyrenees
• Villefrance-de-Roergue, Aveyron, France
• Albi, Tarn, Midi-Pyrenees, France
• Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
• Carcassibbe, Aude, Languedoc, France
• Besalu, Spain
• Savona, Genoa, Italy
41
Appendix II: Welsh Ancestors of Owen Tudor
This is taken from Debrett’s Kings and Queens of Britain. It shows the
Welsh ancestors of the Tudor Family.
It is interesting to note that Coel Hen (Top Right) was the individual about whom
the song “Old King Cole” was written.
42
Appendix III: Ancestors of St Margaret the Exile
The next few pages cover the ancestors of St. Margaret the Exile back to Woden.
This is again taken from Debrett’s Kings and Queens of Britain.
43
44
Cerdic is circled in red
45
This tree is intended to be
used as a very rough guide,
for identifying links between
individuals only. Its
members will not be
included in the index. A
more detailed tree will be
included with this book.
Appendix IV: Basic Family Tree
46
47
48 48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
Kinship of Owain Bates
Name Birth date Relationship with Owain Bates
"Longsword", William I 35th great-grandfather
(D'Austrasia), Saint Arnulf, Bishop of Metz 13 Aug 582 49th great-grandfather
(Thierry), Theodoric III 654 47th great-grandfather
Alice 5th great-grandmother
Elizabeth 12th great-grandmother
Elizabeth 14th great-grandmother
Helena 36th great-grandmother
Joan 26th great-grandmother
1st, Ralph de Cromwell 30th great-grandfather
2nd, Ralph de Cromwell 29th great-grandfather
3rd, Ralph de Cromwell 28th great-grandfather
4th, Ralph de Cromwell 27th great-grandfather
5th, Ralph de Cromwell 1265 26th great-grandfather
6th, Ralph de Cromwell 1290 25th great-grandfather
7th, Ralph de Cromwell 24th great-grandfather
8th, Ralph de Cromwell 23rd great-granduncle
Abalit 99th great-grandmother
Abijah 85th great-grandmother
Abiud 77th great-grandfather
Abraham 110th great-grandfather
Achim 73rd great-grandfather
Adaiah 83rd great-grandfather
Alba, Aed Find of 42nd great-grandfather
Alba, Alpin of, King of Kintyre 40th great-grandfather
Alba, Domangart II of 45th great-grandfather
Alba, Domnal Brecc of 46th great-grandfather
Alba, Eochaid II "Crook-Nose" of 44th great-grandfather
Alba, Eochaid III of 43rd great-grandfather
Alba, Eochaid IV "The Venomous" of 41st great-grandfather
Amminadab 103rd great-grandfather
Ammonitess, Naamah the 96th great-grandmother
Amram 111st great-grandfather
Anjou, Eleanor of 23rd great-grandmother
Anjou, Geoffrey V of 29th great-grandfather
Anllach, St. Brychan ap, King of Brycheiniog 51st great-grandfather
Anna 67th great-grandmother
Anna 69th great-grandmother
Aquitaine, Bodesgeisel II of 566 50th great-grandfather
Aquitaine, Eleanor of 28th great-grandmother
Aram 104th great-grandfather
Argotta 58th great-grandmother
Aron, Joan ferch 1274 22nd great-grandmother
Arundel), (Baron) William de Aubingy (4th Earl of 28th great-granduncle
Arundel), William D'Aubigny (3rd Earl of 29th great-grandfather
Arundel), William D'Aubingy (1st Earl of 1103 31st great-grandfather
Arundel), William D'Aubingy (2nd Earl of 1140 30th great-grandfather
Asamoneus 77th great-grandfather
Atholl, Crinan of 33rd great-grandfather
Augusta, Livia Drusa 65th great-grandmother
Azor 75th great-grandfather
Azubah 93rd great-grandmother
Appendix V: Kinship Report of Owain Bates
59
Balton, Joan 19th great-grandmother
Barayah 106th great-grandmother
Bates, Avril Wife of the uncle
Bates, Charles 1888 Great-grandfather
Bates, Clare 1st cousin
Bates, Edward 1863 2nd great-grandfather
Bates, Eustace Harry 1914 Grandfather
Bates, Graham 1st cousin
Bates, Howard 1st cousin
Bates, Liz Wife of the uncle
Bates, Neil Uncle
Bates, Nick 1st cousin
Bates, Owain 03 Apr 2000 Self
Bates, Richard 1810 4th great-grandfather
Bates, Thomas 1832 3rd great-grandfather
Bates, Timothy John Cromwell 19 Dec 1953 Father
Bates, William 5th great-grandfather
Bathsheba 97th great-grandmother
Bavaria, Louis I of 26th great-grandfather
Bavaria, Louis II of 24th great-grandfather
Bavaria, Otto I of 27th great-grandfather
Bavaria, Otto II of 25th great-grandfather
Bavaria, Steven II Duke of 22nd great-grandfather
Bavaria, Steven III Duke of 21st great-grandfather
Bavaria-Ingelstadt, Isabella of 20th great-grandmother
Beaufort, Margaret Wife of the 18th great-granduncle
Beersheba, Zibna of 90th great-grandmother
Bertha 668 46th great-grandmother
Berthilde 49th great-grandmother
Betty 7th great-grandmother
Bigod, Cecily 1090 32nd great-grandaunt
Bigod, Hugh, 1st Earl of Norfolk 1095 32nd great-granduncle
Bigod, Jane 1108 32nd great-grandaunt
Bigod, Maud 1088 32nd great-grandmother
Bigod, Robert 34th great-grandfather
Bigod, Roger 33rd great-grandfather
Blundall, Sarah 1800 4th great-grandmother
Boaz 100th great-grandfather
Bohemia, Bonne of Luxembourg and 22nd great-grandmother
Bohemia, Elisabeth of 23rd great-grandmother
Bohemia, Ludmilla of 26th great-grandmother
Bourbon, Jeanne of 21st great-grandmother
Bozkath, Jedidah of 82nd great-grandmother
Bran 56th great-grandfather
Britons, Eugein of the 61st great-grandfather
Brittany, Judith of 33rd great-grandmother
Brown, Mary 1722 7th great-grandmother
Brychan, II 50th great-grandfather
Buidhe, Eochaid I 47th great-grandfather
Bundell, Elizabeth 5th great-grandmother
Burgundy, Berthetrude of 50th great-grandmother
Burgundy, Joan of 23rd great-grandmother
Burgundy, Saint Clothilde of 53rd great-grandmother
Caecas, Appias Claudius 72nd great-grandfather
Caractacus, King 55th great-grandfather
Catuvellauni, Caracatus of the 63rd great-grandfather
60
Chlodeswintha 55th great-grandmother
Christ, Jesus 67th great-granduncle
Cohen, Abisue 108th great-grandfather
Cohen, Achimas 100th great-grandfather
Cohen, Achitob I 102nd great-grandfather
Cohen, Achitob II 95th great-grandfather
Cohen, Amarias 103rd great-grandfather
Cohen, Amarias II 96th great-grandfather
Cohen, Azarias 99th great-grandfather
Cohen, Azarias II 97th great-grandfather
Cohen, Azarias III 90th great-grandfather
Cohen, Bocci 107th great-grandfather
Cohen, Eliashib 85th great-grandfather
Cohen, Helcias 91st great-grandfather
Cohen, Idaia 86th great-grandfather
Cohen, Jachin 88th great-grandfather
Cohen, Jaddua 82nd great-grandfather
Cohen, Joarib 87th great-grandfather
Cohen, Johanan 83rd great-grandfather
Cohen, Johanan I 98th great-grandfather
Cohen, Joiada 84th great-grandfather
Cohen, Maraioth 104th great-grandfather
Cohen, Meraioth 94th great-grandfather
Cohen, Mosalem 92nd great-grandfather
Cohen, Onias I 81st great-grandfather
Cohen, Onias II 79th great-grandfather
Cohen, Ozi 106th great-grandfather
Cohen, Sarajas 89th great-grandfather
Cohen, Simon (The Just) 80th great-grandfather
Cohen, Zadoc (The Priest) 101st great-grandfather
Cohen, Zadoc II 93rd great-grandfather
Cohen, Zaraias 105th great-grandfather
Cologne, Childebert I of 400 55th great-grandfather
Cologne, Cloderic I Of, King of Cologne 475 53rd great-grandfather
Cologne, Clovis "The Riparian" of 375 56th great-grandfather
Cologne, Sigebert I Of 445 54th great-grandfather
Conqueror", William "TheI, King of England 31st great-grandfather
Cooke, Sarah 9th great-grandmother
Cromwell, Agnes Ann Great-grandaunt
Cromwell, Benjamin 2nd great-grandfather
Cromwell, Benjamin Great-granduncle
Cromwell, Christopher 12th great-grandfather
Cromwell, Elizabeth 16th great-grandaunt
Cromwell, Gregory 1st cousin 17 times removed
Cromwell, Henry Great-granduncle
Cromwell, Henry 13th great-grandfather
Cromwell, James 3rd great-grandfather
Cromwell, James 4th great-grandfather
Cromwell, James 10th great-grandfather
Cromwell, James 14th great-grandfather
Cromwell, James 1614 11th great-grandfather
Cromwell, James P. Great-granduncle
Cromwell, John 18th great-grandfather
Cromwell, John 21st great-grandfather
Cromwell, Katherine 1477 16th great-grandmother
Cromwell, Oliver 7th great-grandfather
61
Cromwell, Oliver 9th great-grandfather
Cromwell, Peter 8th great-grandfather
Cromwell, Reginald Great-grandfather
Cromwell, Richard 22nd great-grandfather
Cromwell, Robert 20th great-grandfather
Cromwell, Ruth Grandmother
Cromwell, Sydney Great-granduncle
Cromwell, Walter 15th great-grandfather
Cromwell, Walter 17th great-grandfather
Cromwell, William 5th great-grandfather
Cromwell, William 6th great-grandfather
Cromwell, William 19th great-grandfather
Cullwick, Bemjamin 4th great-grandfather
Culwick, Mary Ann 3rd great-grandmother
Culwick, William 1754 5th great-grandfather
Cymbeline 64th great-grandfather
D., Margaret 18th great-grandmother
Dafydd, Margaret ferch 20th great-grandmother
Dal Riata, Gabran of 49th great-grandfather
D'Albi, Gersinde 832 40th great-grandmother
Dalriada, Aedan MacGabran of Scots 48th great-grandfather
Danson, Hynes 1820 3rd great-grandmother
Danson, William 4th great-grandfather
d'Ardennes, Fredegunde 51st great-grandmother
D'Aubigny, Nicole 29th great-grandmother
D'Aubigny, Roger 1052 33rd great-grandfather
D'Aubigny, William 1010 34th great-grandfather
D'Aubingy, Nichole 28th great-grandmother
D'Aubingy, William "Pincerna" 1070 32nd great-grandfather
D'Austrasia, Ansgise 48th great-grandmother
D'Austrasia, Pepin III Martel 714 45th great-grandfather
D'Austrasia, Plectrude 47th great-grandmother
Dawson, Ben 6th great-grandfather
Dawson, Elizabeth 1776 5th great-grandmother
de Aubingy, Hugh 28th great-granduncle
de Aubingy, Mabel 28th great-grandaunt
de Aubingy, Maud 28th great-grandaunt
de Barcelona, Raymond II Borrel 966 37th great-grandfather
de Barcelona, Raymond III Borrel 972 36th great-grandfather
de Barcelona, Stephani Adelaide 1000 35th great-grandmother
de Bellers, Amicia 24th great-grandmother
de Carcassone, Ermisinde 975 36th great-grandmother
de Cromwell, Haldene 1128 32nd great-grandfather
de Cromwell, Hugh 1170 31st great-grandfather
de Cromwell, Ulker 23rd great-grandfather
de France, Charlemagne, Holy Roman Emperor 02 Apr 742 44th great-grandfather
de Guernon, Mabel 29th great-grandmother
de Heristal, Pepin II 47th great-grandfather
de Laon, Bertha II 725 45th great-grandmother
de Laon, Martin 655 46th great-grandfather
de Mowbray, Amice 33rd great-grandmother
de Paynell, Haywise 29th great-grandmother
De Pleiss, ? 34th great-grandmother
de Ponthieu, Angilbert "The Saint" 760 43rd great-grandfather
de Ponthieu, Arsende 796 42nd great-grandmother
de Ponthieu, Nithard Bef. 800 42nd great-granduncle
62
de Prussia, Bertha 776 43rd great-grandmother
de Reims, Bertha 814 41st great-grandmother
de Reims, Remigus 792 42nd great-grandfather
de Rouergue, Legarde 952 37th great-grandmother
de Rouergue, Richilde 892 38th great-grandfather
de Rourgue, Adelaide 858 39th great-grandmother
de Somery, John 29th great-grandfather
de Somery, Margaret 27th great-grandmother
de Somery, Roger 28th great-grandfather
de Toeni, Adelaide 33rd great-grandmother
de Toeni, Robert 1025 34th great-grandfather
de Toeni, Roger II "Spaniard" Conches 990 35th great-grandfather
de Toulouse, Armengol 854 39th great-grandfather
de Toulouse, Eudes I 830 40th great-grandfather
de Toulouse, Raymond I 797 41st great-grandfather
de Treves, Rotrou 46th great-grandmother
de Urgel, Sunifred 882 38th great-grandmother
D'ecu, Adela 35th great-grandmother
Di Albini, Nigel 32nd great-granduncle
di Genoa, Adeliza 1052 34th great-grandmother
D'Ivry), Emma de Bayeux (Countess 38th great-grandmother
Dole, Annie 2nd great-grandmother
Dole, William 3rd great-grandfather
Earnel, Margaret 1741 6th great-grandmother
Earnel, Robert 7th great-grandfather
Elezear 71st great-grandfather
Eliakim 76th great-grandfather
Elisheba 110th great-grandmother
Eliud 72nd great-grandfather
Elizabeth 4th great-grandmother
Elizabeth 7th great-grandmother
Ellen 7th great-grandmother
Elliot, Charles 3rd great-grandfather
Elliot, Sarah 1864 2nd great-grandmother
Emperor, Louis IV Holy Roman 23rd great-grandfather
England, Henry 1st of 1068 33rd great-grandfather
England, Henry I of 30th great-grandfather
England, Matilda of 27th great-grandmother
England, Matilda of 29th great-grandmother
England, St. Margaret "The Exile" of 31st great-grandmother
Esau 108th great-granduncle
Esrom 105th great-grandfather
Essex), Thomas Cromwell (Earl of 1485 16th great-granduncle
Exeter), Osbern FitzOzbern (Bishop of 37th great-grandfather
Eyesteindatter, ? 42nd great-grandmother
Eysteinsson, Malahuk 835 40th great-grandfather
Fausta 54th great-grandmother
Fearless", Richard I "The 34th great-grandfather
Fisher-King, Aminadab the 64th great-grandfather
Fisher-King, Anfortas (Boaz) the 60th great-grandfather
Fisher-King, Cathaloys the 63rd great-grandfather
Fisher-King, Frimutel the 59th great-grandfather
Fisher-King, Manael the 62nd great-grandfather
Fisher-King, Titurel the 61st great-grandfather
Flanders, Matilda of 31st great-grandmother
Fogg, Ann 4th great-grandmother
63
Fox, Susannah 1759 5th great-grandmother
France, Charles V of 21st great-grandfather
France, Charles VI of 20th great-grandfather
France, John II of 22nd great-grandfather
France, Philip VI of 23rd great-grandfather
Franks, Childeric I of the 54th great-grandfather
Franks, Chilperic I of the 533 51st great-grandfather
Franks, Chlothar I (The Old) of the 52nd great-grandfather
Franks, Clodio of the 57th great-grandfather
Franks, Clothaire I of the 584 50th great-grandfather
Franks, Clovis I (The Great) of the 466 53rd great-grandfather
Franks, Clovis II of the 634 48th great-grandfather
Franks, Dagobert I of the 49th great-grandfather
Franks, Meroveus I of the 56th great-grandfather
Franks, Meroveus II of the 415 55th great-grandfather
Franks, Pharamond of the 58th great-grandfather
Fychan, Tudur 21st great-grandfather
Fynchan, Maredudd ap Tudur 20th great-grandfather
Gewissi, Eudaf II of the 283 54th great-grandfather
Gladys 60th great-grandmother
Glenn, Elizabeth 1807 4th great-grandmother
Glenn, William 1778 5th great-grandfather
Glossop, Katherine 17th great-grandmother
Glumra, Eystein "The Noisy" 788 41st great-grandfather
Goode, Sarah 6th great-grandmother
Gorsson, Heiti "Sea King" 45th great-grandfather
Great, Constantine the 55th great-grandfather
Gronwy, Rhun ap 1270 22nd great-grandfather
Gunnor 34th great-grandmother
Habliar 98th great-grandmother
Halfdansson, Ivar "The Great" 765 42nd great-grandfather
Hannah 4th great-grandmother
Hasburg, Matilda of 24th great-grandmother
Hasmonean, John the 75th great-grandfather
Hasmonean, Simeon the 76th great-grandfather
Hephzibah 84th great-grandmother
Hereford), William FitzOsbern (1st Earl of 37th great-granduncle
Herleva 32nd great-grandmother
Heytsson, Svidri "Sea King" 44th great-grandfather
Hezekiah, Joiadah ben 70th great-grandfather
Himiltrude 746 44th great-grandmother
Hohenstaufen, Agnes of 26th great-grandmother
Hunt, Alice 3rd great-grandmother
Hyrcanus, John (d. 104BC) 72nd great-grandfather
Ieuan, Joan ferch 21st great-grandmother
Ieuan, Llewellen ap 21st great-grandfather
Ingonde 52nd great-grandmother
Isaac 109th great-grandfather
Israel, Aaron of 110th great-grandfather
Israel, Ahab of 92nd great-grandfather
Israel, Athaliah of 91st great-grandmother
Israel, David of Judah and 97th great-grandfather
Israel, Moses (The Prophet) of 110th great-granduncle
Israel, Phinehas of 109th great-grandfather
Israel, Solomon (The Wise) of Judah and 96th great-grandfather
Jacob 69th great-grandfather
64
Jacob 108th great-grandfather
Jacob, Saint Joseph ben 68th great-grandfather
Jasmina 1778 5th great-grandmother
Jerusalem, Jecoliah of 88th great-grandmother
Jerusalem, Jehoaddan of 89th great-grandmother
Jerusha 87th great-grandmother
Jesse 98th great-grandfather
Joachin 69th great-grandfather
Jones, Margaret 13th great-grandmother
Josue 65th great-grandfather
Juda, Ahaziah of 90th great-grandfather
Judah 107th great-grandfather
Judah, Abijam of 94th great-grandfather
Judah, Ahaz of 85th great-grandfather
Judah, Amaziah of 88th great-grandfather
Judah, Amon of 82nd great-grandfather
Judah, Asa of 93rd great-grandfather
Judah, Hezekiah (d. 709BC) of 84th great-grandfather
Judah, Jeconiah of 80th great-grandfather
Judah, Jehoram of 91st great-grandfather
Judah, Jehoshaphat of 92nd great-grandfather
Judah, Joash of 89th great-grandfather
Judah, Josiah of 81st great-grandfather
Judah, Jotham of 86th great-grandfather
Judah, Manasse of 83rd great-grandfather
Judah, Rehoboam of 95th great-grandfather
Judah, Shealtiel of 79th great-grandfather
Judah, Uzziah of 87th great-grandfather
Judah, Zerubabbel of 78th great-grandfather
Just, Saint James (The, 62AD) ben Joseph 67th great-grandfather
Kanita 105th great-grandmother
Kedesh, Tamar of 107th great-grandmother
Keribir 59th great-grandfather
Kiya-Tasherit 104th great-grandmother
la Mare, Joan de 25th great-grandmother
Landen), Saint Begga (of 613 48th great-grandfather
Leah 108th great-grandmother
Leinster, ? 35th great-grandmother
Lion, Henry the 27th great-grandfather
Llediath, King Lear 57th great-grandfather
Lluan 49th great-grandmother
Llyne, Wenillion ferch 20th great-grandmother
Loon, Agnes of 27th great-grandmother
Louvain, Adeliza of 31st great-grandmother
Luxembourg, John of, King of Bohemia 23rd great-grandfather
Lwyddog, Elen 53rd great-grandmother
Maahchah 95th great-grandmother
MacAlpin, Constantine II 38th great-grandfather
MacAlpin, Kenneth I 39th great-grandfather
Maccabaeus, Simon 73rd great-grandfather
Mallen, John 6th great-grandfather
Mallen, John 7th great-grandfather
Mallen, Mary 1772 5th great-grandmother
Mann, Alice 1888 Great-grandmother
Mann, Joseph 2nd great-grandfather
Mann, William 9th great-grandfather
65
Mann, William 1690 8th great-grandfather
Mann, William 1726 7th great-grandfather
Mann, William 1752 6th great-grandfather
Mann, William 1778 5th great-grandfather
Mann, William 1807 4th great-grandfather
Mann, William 1833 3rd great-grandfather
Margaret 21st great-grandmother
Martel, Charles 46th great-grandfather
Mary 5th great-grandmother
Mary 5th great-grandmother
Mary 7th great-grandmother
Mary 68th great-grandmother
Mary, The Blessed Virgin 68th great-grandmother
Mattathias 74th great-grandfather
Matthan 70th great-grandfather
Mawr, Lleuver 60th great-grandfather
Maximilian, Guletic of Britain 53rd great-grandfather
May, Ann 9th great-grandmother
McNaughton, Grace Great-grandmother
McNaughton, Neil 2nd great-grandfather
Mcnaughton, Peter 3rd great-grandfather
Meshullemeth 83rd great-grandmother
Moabite, Ruth the 100th great-grandmother
Nahshon 102nd great-grandfather
Neale, Mary 6th great-grandmother
Nero, Gaius Claudius 67th great-grandfather
Nero, Publius (Legate) Claudius 68th great-grandfather
Nero, Tiberius (Caesar) Claudius 64th great-grandfather
Nero, Tiberius (Consul 202BC) Claudius Pius Felix 71st great-grandfather
Nero, Tiberius (Praetor) Claudius 69th great-grandfather
Nero, Tiberius (Praetor) Claudius 70th great-grandfather
Nero, Tiberius (Praetor) Drusus Claudius 66th great-grandfather
Nero, Tiberius Claudius 65th great-grandfather
Normandy), Osbern DeCrepon (Steward of 38th great-grandfather
Normandy, Richard 2nd of 37th great-grandfather
Normandy, Richard II of 33rd great-grandfather
Normandy, Robert I of 32nd great-grandfather
Northumbria, Aelflaed of 32nd great-grandmother
Obed 99th great-grandfather
Ossory, Aelgifu of 34th great-grandmother
Palatine, Agnes of the 25th great-grandmother
Parar 58th great-grandfather
Parsons, Anne 7th great-grandmother
Pedaiah 82nd great-grandfather
Perthois, Arthemia of 52nd great-grandmother
Phares 106th great-grandfather
Plantagenet, Henry II, King of England 28th great-grandfather
Plantagenet, King Henry V 16 Sep 1386 Husband of the 19th great-grandmother
Poppa 36th great-grandmother
Rachab 101st great-grandmother
Ragnvaldsdottir, Ascrida 41st great-grandmother
Rama-Theo, Josephes the 66th great-grandfather
Ratwight, Joan 8th great-grandmother
Rebekah 109th great-grandmother
Regnenses, Cogidubnus of the 63rd great-granduncle
Rhine, Henry V of the 26th great-grandfather
66
Rhun, Madog ap 1331 21st great-grandfather
Ribour), Howell Williams (Lord of 1383 20th great-grandfather
Ribrawst 51st great-grandmother
Ripuaires, Clotilde des Francs 47th great-grandmother
Rollo 846 36th great-grandfather
Rome, Venissa Julia of 63rd great-grandmother
Rumah, Zebidah of 81st great-grandmother
Saint Bathilde 48th great-grandmother
Salmon 101st great-grandfather
Salt, Joseph 1810 4th great-grandfather
Salt, Mary 1838 3rd great-grandmother
Sarai 110th great-grandmother
Scotland, Bethoc of 984 33rd great-grandmother
Scotland, Donald II MacAlpin of 862 37th great-grandfather
Scotland, Duncan I "The Gracious" of 1001 32nd great-grandfather
Scotland, Kenneth II MacAlpin of 932 35th great-grandfather
Scotland, Malcom I MacAlpin of 36th great-grandfather
Scotland, Malcom II of 954 34th great-grandfather
Scotland, Malcom III (Cunmore) of 1031 31st great-grandfather
Scotland, Matilda of 30th great-grandmother
Sevira 52nd great-grandmother
Seymour, Elizabeth Wife of the 1st cousin 17 times removed
Seymour, Jane Wife of the 2nd cousin 18 times removed
Shallcross, Mary 4th great-grandmother
Sicily, Elizabeth of 22nd great-grandmother
Sicily, Frederick III of 23rd great-grandfather
Silesia, Beatrix 23rd great-grandmother
Siluria, Meric of 62nd great-grandfather
Simar 102nd great-grandmother
Smyth, Joan 18th great-grandmother
Smyth, Margaret 19th great-grandmother
Sprota 35th great-grandmother
St. Hilary, Maud de 30th great-grandmother
St. Sauveur, ? 34th great-grandmother
St. Sauveur, Niel de II 965 36th great-grandfather
St. Sauveur, Niel de III 985 35th great-grandfather
St. Sauveur, Niel I 913 38th great-grandfather
St. Sauveur, Nigel IV 35th great-grandfather
St. Sauveur, Richard de 893 39th great-grandfather
St. Sauveur, Roger de 930 37th great-grandfather
Stone, James 4th great-grandfather
Stone, James 5th great-grandfather
Stone, James 1842 3rd great-grandfather
Stone, Sarah 2nd great-grandmother
Strathclyde, Ingenach of 50th great-grandmother
Suevia, Oda of 50th great-grandmother
Sveidasson, Halfdan Vahna 745 43rd great-grandfather
Thehara 103rd great-grandmother
Thorasson, Gor "Sea King" 46th great-grandfather
Thorn, Catherine Gillian 03 Aug 1962 Mother
Thuringia, Basina of 54th great-grandmother
Tigherna, Vere, King of Britain 52nd great-grandfather
Tilman, Martha 1810 4th great-grandmother
Tongres, Saint Gondolfus, Bishop of Tongres 545 51st great-grandfather
Troyes, Palatina of 51st great-grandmother
Tudor, Edmund 1430 18th great-granduncle
67
Tudor, Edward VI 3rd cousin 17 times removed
Tudor, Henry VII 1st cousin 19 times removed
Tudor, Henry VIII 2nd cousin 18 times removed
Tudor, Jasper 1431 18th great-grandfather
Tudor, Joan 1453 17th great-grandmother
Tudor, Owen Meredith 1400 19th great-grandfather
Turrell, Benjamin 1803 4th great-grandfather
Turrell, Mary 1829 3rd great-grandmother
Turrell, William 1772 5th great-grandfather
Turton, Ann 2nd great-grandmother
Turton, Jack 2nd great-granduncle
Turton, Thomas 1739 6th great-grandfather
Turton, Thomas 1788 4th great-grandfather
Turton, William 1710 7th great-grandfather
Turton, William 1764 5th great-grandfather
Turton, William 1819 3rd great-grandfather
Tyre, Jezebel of 92nd great-grandmother
Underwood, Francis 7th great-grandfather
Underwood, Mary 1759 6th great-grandmother
Valois, Catherine of 27 Oct 1401 19th great-grandmother
Vernon, Adele 36th great-grandmother
Viscounti, Taddea 21st great-grandmother
Vitrey, Munderic 505 52nd great-grandfather
Von Swaibia, Itte 49th great-grandmother
Weeks, Julia 3rd great-grandmother
Wellings, Sarah 4th great-grandmother
Wellyfed, Alice 15th great-grandmother
Wellyfed, William Husband of the 16th great-grandaunt
Williams, Catherine 3rd great-grandmother
Williams, Jevan 18th great-grandfather
Williams, Morgan 16th great-grandfather
Williams, Morgen 19th great-grandfather
Williams, Richard 15th great-granduncle
Williams, William 17th great-grandfather
Wykys, Elizabeth Wife of the 16th great-granduncle
Yocheved 111st great-grandmother
Yohanan, Hezekiah ben 71st great-grandfather
York, Elizabeth of Wife of the 1st cousin 19 times removed
Zadok 74th great-grandfather
Zadok 88th great-grandfather
68
Section 4:
REFERENCE
69
Section 4:
REFERENCE
70. Glossary
71. Index
83. Bibliography
70
Glossary
Azure Heraldic, a blue tincture.
Bend A stripe going from the top right to the bottom left of a
shield (from the holder’s perspective).
Blazoning Describing coats of arms and crests.
Genealogy 1. The study and tracing of lines of peerage
2. A line of ancestry or descent.
Gules Heraldic, a red tincture.
Heraldry The study of blazoning (describing) coats of arms.
Or Heraldic, a gold or yellow metal.
Pedigree A document to record ancestry used in Genealogy.
Per Chief … Heraldic, meaning a shield with a thick stripe at the
top. The stripe’s colour is mentioned afterwards
followed by the colour of the rest of the shield.
Rampant An animal with a hind paw on the ground and all
others raised.
71
Index of Sections 1 and 2
Aaron of Israel - - 34
Abalit - - - 36
Abijam of Judah - - 35
Abiud - - - 35
Abraham - - - 7, 11, 36
Abisue Cohen - - 34
Achim - - - 35
Achimas Cohen - - 34
Achitob I Cohen - - 34
Achitob II Cohen - - 34
Adaiah - - - 35
Adam - - - 36
Adela D’Ecu - - - 26
Adele Vernon- - - 28
Adeliza di Genoa - - 28
Adelaide de Rourgue - - 28, 29
Adelaide de Toeni - - 28
Adeliza of Louvain - - 25, 26
Aed Find of Alba - - 21
Aedan MacGabran of Scots Dalriada - 21, 22
Aelflaed of Northumbria - - 20
Aelgifu of Ossory - - 20
Agnes Ann Cromwell - - 15
Agnes of Hohenstaufen - - 18
Agnes of Loon - - 18
Agnes of the Palatine - - 18
Alice - - - 15
Alice Hunt - - - 13
Alice Mann - - - 13
Alice Wellyfed - - 16
Alpin of Alba - - - 21
Amarias Cohen - - 34
Amariaas II Cohen - - 34
Amice de Mowbray - - 26
Amicia de Bellers - - 25
Aminadab the Fisher-King - - 32
Individuals are listed by forename. Other entries that are not names (locations, races)
are in bold. Prefixes, nicknames and titles are mentioned after the name in brackets.
Numbers (in royalty) are mentioned after the forename and before the surname, but
surnames take priority when ordering alphabetically. Surname prefixes (Von, de, of,
the, etc.) are in the normal place, and take alphabetical priority over the main
surname. To find someone by surname, please first use the kinship chart beginning
on page 58 to find their forename. sp. Is used to mean “specifically”.
72
Amminadab - - - 36
Amon of Judah - - 35
Amram - - - 34
Anfortas Boaz the Fisher-King - 32
Angilbert de Ponthieu (St.) - - 29
Ann May - - - 16
Ann Fog - - - 15
Ann Turton - - - 15
Anne (St.) - - - 11, 33, 34
Anne Parsons - - 15, 16
Annie Dole - - - 12
Ansgise D’Austrasia - - 31
Appias Claudius Caecas - - 23
Aram - - - 36
Argotta - - - 11, 31, 32
Armengol de Toulouse - - 28, 29
Arnulf D’Austrasia (Bishop of Metz) - 30
Arsende de Ponthieu - - 29
Arthemia of Perthois - - 30
Arundel - - - 7, 26
Asa of Judah - - - 35
Asamoneus - - - 34
Ascrida Ragnvaldsdottir - - 27
Athaliah of Israel - - 35
Augustus Caesar - - 23
Avril Bates - - - 12
Azarias Cohen - - 34
Azarias II Cohen - - 34
Azarias III Cohen - - 34
Azor - - - 35
Azubah - - - 35
Barayah - - - 36
Basina of Thuringia - - 31
Bath Spa - - - 15, 16
Bathilde (St.) - - - 31
Bathsheba - - - 35
Bavaria - - - 7
Beatrix Silesia - - 18
Begga of Landen (St.) - - 30
Ben Dawson - - - 13
Benjamin Cromwell - - 15
Benjamin Cullwick - - 15
Benjamin Turrell - - 13
Bertha - - - 31
Bertha II de Laon - - 11, 29, 31
Bertha de Prussia - - 29
73
Bertha de Reims - - 29
Berthetrude of Burgundy - - 31
Berthilde - - - 31
Bethoc of Scotland - - 20
Betty - - - 15
Boaz - - - 36
Bocci Cohen - - - 34
Bodesgeisel II of Aquitaine - - 30
Bonne of Bohemia - - 18
Bran - - - 22
British - - - 7, 11, 22
Brychan II - - - 22
Brychan ap Anllach of Brycheiniog (King, St.) 22
Cambridge - - - 12, 13
Caracatus of the Cautvellauni - 22
Caractacus (King) - - 22
Cathaloys the Fisher-King - - 32
Catherine Bates - - 12
Catherine of Valois - - 18
Cecily Bigod - - - 28
Celtic - - - 7, 11, 17, 22, 23
Charlemagne de France, Holy Roman Emperor 7, 29
Charles Bates - - 13
Charles Elliot - - - 13
Charles Martel - - 29
Charles V of France - - 18
Charles VI of France - - 18
Childeric I of Cologne - - 30
Childeric I of the Franks - - 31
Chilperic I of the Franks - - 31
Chlodeswintha - - 31
Clothaire I of the Franks - - 31
Chlothar I of the Franks (The Old) - 31
Christopher Cromwell - - 16
Cibwr, Glamorgan - - 17
Cineas - - - 23
Clare Bates - - - 12
Cloderic I of Cologne - - 30
Clodio of the Franks - - 31
Clothilde of Burgundy (St.) - - 31
Clotilde des Francs Ripuaires - 31
Clovis of Cologne (The Riparian) - 30
Clovis I of the Franks (The Great)- - 31
Clovis II of the Franks - - 31
Cohen - - - 33, 34
Commonwealth - - 8
74
Constantine II MacAlpin - - 20, 21
Constantine (The Great) - - 22
Crinan of Atholl - - 20
Cromwell - - - 9
Cromwell (Village with House) - 8, 24
Cymbeline - - - 22
Dagobert I of the Franks - - 31
David (King) of Israel - - 7, 35
Domangart II of Alba - - 21
Domnal Brecc of Alba - - 21
Donald II MacAlpin - - 20
Duncan I of Scotland (The Gracious) - 20
Edgar (The Æthling) - - 20
Edmund Tudor - - 18
Edward Bates - - 13
Eleanor of Anjou - - 18
Eleanor of Aquitaine - - 18
Elen Lwyddog - - 22
Elezear - - - 35
Eliakin - - - 35
Eliashib Cohen - - 34
Elisabeth of Bohemia - - 18
Elisheba - - - 34
Eliud - - - 35
Elizabeth - - - 13, 16
Elizabeth Blundell - - 15
Elizabeth Cromwell - - 24
Elizabeth Glenn - - 14
Elizabeth Seymour - - 24
Elizabeth Wykys - - 24
Ellen - - - 15
England - - - 7, 9, 25, 26
Eochaid II of Alba (Crook Nose) - 21
Eochaid III of Alba - - 21
Eochaid IV of Alba - - 21
Eochaid I Buidhe - - 21
Esau - - - 36
Esrom - - - 36
Ermisinde de Carcassone - - 28
Ethelred (The Unready) - - 20
Eudaf II of the Gewissi - - 22
Euses I de Toulouse - - 29
Eugein of the Britons - - 22
European - - - 18
Eustace Harry Bates - - 11, 12, 13, 14
75
Eve - - - 36
Eystein Glumra (The Noisy) - 28
Eyesteindatter - - 27
Fausta - - - 22
Fisher-King - - - 7, 11, 32
France - - - 7
Francis Underwood - - 14
Frank - - - 11, 31, 32
Fredegunde D’Ardennes - - 31
Frederick III of Sicily - - 18
Frimurtel the Fisher-King - - 32
Gabran of Dal Riata - - 22
Gaius Claudius Nero - - 23
Geoffrey V of Anjou - - 18
Gersinde D’Albi - - 29
Gladys - - - 22
Gondolfus of Tongres (St., Bishop) - 30
Gor Thorasson (Sea King) - - 27
Grace McNaughton - - 12, 15
Graham Bates - - 12
Gregory Cromwell - - 24
Guletic of Britain Maximillian - 22
Gunnor - - - 19
Habliar - - - 35, 36
Haldene de Cromwell - - 7, 25
Halfdan Vahna Sveidasson - - 27
Hannah - - - 13
Harold Godwineson - - 20
Harry Cromwell - - 15
Haywise de Paynell - - 26
Heiti Gorsson (Sea King) - - 27
Henry Cromwell - - 16
Helcias Cohen - - 34
Helena - - - 26
Henry I of England - - 7, 18, 19, 20, 25
Henry V of the Rhine - - 18
Henry II Plantagenet - - 7, 18
Henry V Plantagenet - - 18
Henry the Lion - - 18
Henry VII Tudor - - 7, 18
Henry VIII Tudor - - 24
Hephzibah - - - 35
Herleva - - - 19
Hezekia ben Yohanan - - 34
Hezekiahof Judah
76
Hilary Mantel - - - 24
Himiltrude - - - 29
Howard Bates - - 12
Howell Williams (Lord) - - 17
Hucknall Torkard, Notts - - 25
Hugh Bigod (1st Earl of Norfolk) - 28
Hugh de Cromwell - - 25
Humphrey Bourchier (Sir) - - 24
Hynes Danson - - 15
Idaia - - - 34
Ingenach of Strathclyde - - 22
Ingonde - - - 31
Isaac - - - 36
Isabella of Bavaria-Inglestadt - 18
Itte von Swaibia - - 30
Ivar Halfdansson (The Great) - 27
Jacob - - - 33, 35, 36
Jachin Cohen - - 34
Jaddua Cohen - - 34
James ben Joseph (The Just, St.) - 7, 33
James Cromwell - - 15, 16
James Stone - - - 13
Jane Bigod - - - 28
Jane Seymour - - 24
Jasmina - - - 14
Jasper Tudor - - - 7, 18
Jeanne of Bourbon - - 18
Jecoliah of Jerusalem - - 35
Jeconiah of Judah - - 35
Jedidah of Bozkath - - 35
Jehoram of Judah - - 35
Jehoshaphat of Judah - - 35
Jesse - - - 11, 35, 36
Jesus Christ - - - 7, 11, 33
Jevan Williams - - 17
Joachin - - - 33
Joan - - - 25
Joan Balton - - - 17
Joan de la Mare - - 25
Joan ferch Aron - - 17
Joan ferch Ieuan - - 17
Joan of Burgundy - - 18
Joan Ratwight - - 14
Joan Smyth - - - 24
Joan Tudor - - - 11, 17, 18
Joarib Cohen - - - 34
77
Joash of Judah - - 35
Johanan I Cohen - - 34
Johanan II Cohen - - 34
John de Somery - - 26
John Mallen - - - 14
John Cromwell - - 24, 25
John Hyrcanus - - 34
John II of France - - 18
John of Luxembourg - - 18
John the Hasmonean - - 34
Joidah ben Hezekiah - - 34
Joidia Cohen - - - 34
Joseph (St.) - - - 7, 11, 33, 35
Joseph Mann- - - 13
Joseph of Arimathea - - 33
Joseph Salt - - - 14
Josephes the Rama-Theo - - 33
Josiah of Judah - - 35
Josue - - - 32, 33
Judah - - - 36
Judith of Brittany - - 19
Julia Weeks - - - 12
Kanita - - - 36
Katherine Cromwell - - 7, 11, 16, 24, 25, 26
Katherine Glossop - - 24
Kenneth I MacAlpin - - 21
Kenneth II MacAlpin - - 20
Keribir - - - 22
Kilpeck, Hertfordshire - - 25
Kiya-Tasherit - - - 36
Lancastrian - - - 24
Livia Drusa Augusta - - 23
Leah - - - 36
Liz Bates - - - 12
Lear Llediath (King) - - 22
Legarde de Rourgue - - 28
Llanishen, Glamorgan - - 17
Lleuver Mawr - - - 22
Llewelyn ap Ieuan - - 17
Lluan - - - 22
Louis IV Holy Roman Emperor - 18
Louis I of Bavaria - - 18
Louis II of Bavaria - - 18
Ludmilla of Bohemia - - 18
78
Mabel de Guernon - - 26
Madog ap Rhun - - 17
Malahuk Eysteinsson - - 27
Malcolm I MacAlpin - - 20
Malcolm II of Scotland - - 20
Malcolm III of Scotland (Cunmore) - 20
Manael the Fisher-King - - 32
Manasse of Judah - - 35
Maraioth Cohen - - 34
Maredudd ap Tudur Fynchan - 18
Margaret D - - - 17
Margaret de Somery - - 7, 11, 24, 25, 26
Margaret Earnel - - 15
Margaret ferch Dafydd - - 28
Margaret Jones - - 16
Margaret of England (St.; The Exile) - 20
Margaret Smyth - - 24
Martha Tilman - - 14
Martin de Laon - - 31
Mary - - - 13, 14
Mary (The Most Blessed Virgin, St.) - 33
Mary Ann Cullwick - - 15
Mary Brown - - - 14
Mary Mallen - - - 14
Mary Neale - - - 13
Mary Salt - - - 14
Mary Shallcross - - 15
Mary Turrell - - - 13
Mary Underwood - - 14
Matilda of England - - 18
Matilda of Flanders - - 19
Matilda of Hasburg - - 18
Matilda of Scotland - - 7, 18, 19, 20
Mattathias - - - 34
Matthan - - - 35
Maud Bigod - - - 7, 11, 26, 28, 29, 30
Maud St. Hilary - - 26
Meric of Siluria - - 22
Meroveus I of the Franks (The Great) - 7, 31
Meroveus II of the Franks - - 31
Merovingians - - 7
Meshullemeth - - 35
Morgan Williams - - 11, 16, 17, 18
Morgen Williams - - 17
Mosalem - - - 34
Moses of Israel (The Prophet) - 7, 34, 36
Munderic Vitrey - - 30
79
Naahchah - - - 35
Naamah the Ammonitess - - 35
Nanshon - - - 36
Neil Bates - - - 12
Neil McNaughton - - 12
Nick Bates - - - 12
Nicole D’Aubingy - - 25, 26
Niel de St. Sauveur I - - 26
Niel de St. Sauveur II - - 26
Niel de St. Sauveur III - - 26
Nigel de Albini - - 26
Nigel de St. Sauveur IV - - 28
Nithard de Ponthieu - - 29
Normandy - - - 7, 11, 17, 18, 19, 25
N. Elmham, Norfolk - - 16
Nottinghamshire - - 8, 17
Oben - - - 36
Oda of Suevia - - 30
Oliver Cromwell - - 8, 9, 11, 15, 16
Oliver Cromwell (sp. Lord Protector) - 8, 9, 16
Onais I Cohen - - 34
Onais II Cohen - - 34
Osbern FitzOsbern (Bishop of Exeter) - 28
Otto I of Bavaria - - 18
Otto II of Bavaria - - 18
Owain Bates - - - 12
Owen Meredith Tudor - - 18
Ozi Cohen - - - 34
Palatina of Troyes - - 30
Parar - - - 22
Pedaiah - - - 35
Pepin II de Heristal - - 29, 30
Pepin III Martel D’Austrasia - 29
Peter Cromwell - - 16
Pharamond of the Franks - - 31, 32
Phares - - - 36
Phillip VI of France - - 18
Phinehas of Israel - - 34
Plectrude D’Austrasia - - 29, 30
Poppa - - - 19
Prestbury, Cheshire - - 15
Publius Claudius Nero (Legate) - 23
Pyrrus of Epirus - - 23
80
Rachab - - - 36
Ralph de Cromwell I - - 7, 8, 25
Ralph de Cromwell II - - 7, 25
Ralph de Cromwell III - - 7, 25
Ralph de Cromwell IV - - 7, 25, 26
Ralph de Cromwell V - - 7, 25
Ralph de Cromwell VI - - 7, 25
Ralph de Cromwell VII - - 7, 25
Ralph de Cromwell VIII - - 25
Raymond II Borrel de Barcelona - 28
Raymond III Borrel de Barcelona - 28
Rebekah - - - 36
Reginald Cromwell - - 11, 12, 15
Rehoboam of Judah - - 35
Remigus de Reims - - 29
Rhun ap Gronwy - - 17
Ribour - - - 17
Ribrawst - - - 22
Richard Bates - - 13
Richard I Normandy (The Fearless) - 19
Richard II Normandy - - 19, 26
Richard St. Sauveur - - 26, 27
Richard Williams - - 16
Richilde de Rourgue - - 28
Robert Bigod - - - 28
Robert Cromwell - - 24, 25
Robert de Toeni - - 28
Robert Earnel - - 15
Robert I of Normandy - - 19
Roger Bigod
Roger II de Conches de Toeni (Spaniard) 28
Roger de Somery - - 26
Roger de St. Sauveur - - 26
Rollo - - - 19
Roman - - - 7, 11, 17. 22, 23, 30
Rotrou de Treves - - 29
Ruth Cromwell - - 12, 13
Ruth the Moabite - - 36
Salmon - - - 36
Sarah Blundall - - 13
Sarah Cooke - - - 14
Sarah Elliot - - - 13
Sarah Stone - - - 13
Sarah Wellings - - 15
Sarai - - - 36
Sarajas Cohen - - 34
Scotland - - - 7, 11, 17, 18, 20, 22
81
Sevira - - - 22
Shealtiel of Judah - - 35
Sigebert I of Cologne - - 30
Simar - - - 36
Simon Cohen (The Just) - - 34
Simon Maccabeus - - 34
Simon the Hasmonean - - 34
Solomon (King) of Israel - - 7, 35
Sprota - - - 19
St. Sauveur - - - 7, 11, 26, 27
Steven III Duke of Bavaria - - 18
Stephani Adelaide de Barcelona - 28
Sunifred de Urgel - - 28
Susannah Fox - - 15
Svidri Heytsson (Sea King) - - 27
Sydney Cromwell - - 15
Taddea Viscounti - - 18
Tamar of Kedesh - - 36
Thehara - - - 36
Theodoric Thierry III - - 31
Thomas Bates - - 13
Thomas Cromwell (sp. Earl Wessex) - 7, 16, 23
Thomas Turton - - 15
Tiberius Claudius Cogidubnus of the Regnenses 22
Tiberius Claudius Nero (Caesar) - 23
Tiberius Claudius Nero (Praetor) - 23
Tiberius Nero - - 23
Timothy Bates - - 12
Titurel the Fisher-King - - 32
Towton - - - 24
Ulker Cromwell - - 25
United Kingdom - - 8
Uzziah of Judah - - 35
Venissa Julia of Rome - - 22, 23
Vere Tigherna of Britain (King) - 22
Viking - - - 7, 11, 26, 27
Wales - - - 7, 18
Walter Cromwell - - 16, 24
Wenillion ferch Llyne - - 17
Wessex - - - 17, 20
Wessex - - - 17
Westwood, Wiltshire - - 16
82
Willaston, Cheshire - - 15
William Bates - - 13
William Cromwell - - 15
William I of England (The Conqueor) - 7, 19
William Cromwell - - 24
William Cullwick - - 15
William Danson - - 15
William D’Aubingy III - - 25, 26
William Dole - - - 12
William Glenn - - 14
William Mann- - - 14
William I Normandy (Longsword) - 19
William Turrell - - 13
William Turton - - 15
William Wellyfed - - 24
William Williams - - 11, 17
Yocheved - - - 34
Zadoc Cohen (The Priest) - - 34
Zadoc II Cohen - - 34
Zadok - - - 35
Zaraias Cohen - - 34
Zebidah of Ruman - - 35
Zerubabbel of Judah - - 35
Zibna of Beersheba - - 35
83
Bibliography
Websites
Ancestry.com
Ancestry.co.uk
BibleGateway.com
crwflags.com
Cyndi’s List
FamilySearch
Familytreemake.genealogy.com
Genealogy.com
GeneaNet
Genes Reunited
Geni.com
Houseofnames.com
Huffington Post
klausjames.tripod.com/royal.html
MyFamily
MyHeritage
MyTrees.com
Nexusmagazine.com
Surnamedb.com
tudorplace.com.ar/CROMWELL.htm
washington.ancestryregister.com
Wikipedia.org
Wineintro.com
Books
Pedigrees of the House of Cromwell
Lt. Leslie Cromwell OBE
Debretts Kings and Queens of Britain
David Williamson
Who do you think you are? Encyclopaedia
of Genealogy
Nick Barratt
NIV: The Holy Bible
Family Tree Software:
The Sunday Times Family Tree Maker 2005