The Future and Conditional Tenses

31
The Future and Conditional Tenses Pgs. 157 and 303

description

The Future and Conditional Tenses. Pgs. 157 and 303. The Future Tense. You can express the future tense in Spanish in three ways. One way is using the present tense with a time expression. El tren sale a las dos. The Future Tense. Another way is by using ir + a + infinitive. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of The Future and Conditional Tenses

Page 1: The Future and Conditional Tenses

The Future and Conditional Tenses

Pgs. 157 and 303

Page 2: The Future and Conditional Tenses

The Future Tense

• You can express the future tense in Spanish in three ways.

• One way is using the present tense with a time expression.

• El tren sale a las dos.

Page 3: The Future and Conditional Tenses

The Future Tense

• Another way is by using ir + a + infinitive.

• Este sábado voy a reciclar todas las botellas.

Page 4: The Future and Conditional Tenses

The Future Tense• A third way is to use the future

tense.

• In the future tense, all verbs have the same endings.For most verbs, attach the endings to the infinitive.

Page 5: The Future and Conditional Tenses

The Future Tense• Here are all the forms of pasar,

aprender, and pedir in the future tense.• Note that all three kinds of verbs have

the same endings.• All forms have a written accent except

the nosotros form.

Page 6: The Future and Conditional Tenses

PASARpasaré

pasarás

pasará

pasaremos

pasaréis

pasarán

Page 7: The Future and Conditional Tenses

APRENDERaprenderé

aprenderás

aprenderá

aprenderemos

aprenderéis

aprenderán

Page 8: The Future and Conditional Tenses

PEDIRpediré

pedirás

pedirá

pediremos

pediréis

pedirán

Page 9: The Future and Conditional Tenses

The Future Tense• Mañana comenzaremos el

trabajo.

• Tomorrow we will begin work.

• El futuro será mejor.

• The future will be better.

Page 10: The Future and Conditional Tenses

The Future Tense• The verbs tener, poder, saber, and hacer

have irregular stems in the future tense:

• tendr-, podr-, sabr-, and har-

• The endings however are the same as for regular verbs.

• é, ás, á, emos, éis, án

Page 11: The Future and Conditional Tenses

TENER--futuretendré

tendrás

tendrá

tendremos

tendréis

tendrán

Page 12: The Future and Conditional Tenses

PODER--futurepodré

podrás

podrá

podremos

podréis

podrán

Page 13: The Future and Conditional Tenses

SABER--futuresabré

sabrás

sabrá

sabremos

sabréis

sabrán

Page 14: The Future and Conditional Tenses

HACER--futureharé

harás

hará

haremos

haréis

harán

Page 15: The Future and Conditional Tenses

The Future Tense

• See if you can translate these sentences.

Page 16: The Future and Conditional Tenses

The Future Tense

• Algún día tendré un trabajo con un salario muy bueno.

Page 17: The Future and Conditional Tenses

The Future Tense

• En el futuro podremos usar el internet para seguir más carreras.

Page 18: The Future and Conditional Tenses

The Future Tense

• ¿Sabrás hablar más de dos idiomas en el futuro?

Page 19: The Future and Conditional Tenses

The Future Tense• Remember HABER?

• Here are the forms you have learned so far:

• Hay, había, and hubo.

• There is/are, there used to be, there was.

Page 20: The Future and Conditional Tenses

The Future Tense

• There is a future tense form of HABER:

• Habrá

• It means: there will be

Page 21: The Future and Conditional Tenses

The Future Tense

• Habrá muchas oportunidades para usar el español en mi carrera.

Page 22: The Future and Conditional Tenses

The Future Tense• The future is often used with

si + a verb in the present tense.

• Si viajas al espacio, ¿tendrás que comer comida especial?

Page 23: The Future and Conditional Tenses

Future: Other Irregular Verbs• Other verbs that have irregular stems in

the future tense are:

• Decir dir-

• Poner pondr-

• Querer querr-

• Salir saldr-• Venir vendr-

Page 24: The Future and Conditional Tenses

Future: Other Irregular Verbs• En el futuro dirán que la

destrucción de las selvas tropicales causó muchos problemas ecológicos.

• In the future they will say that the destruction of the rain forests caused many ecological problems.

Page 25: The Future and Conditional Tenses

Future: Other Irregular Verbs

• Pondremos más plantas en nuestra casa.

• We will put more plants in our house.

Page 26: The Future and Conditional Tenses

Future: Other Irregular Verbs

• Querremos luchar contra la guerra y por la paz.

• We will want to fight against war and for peace.

Page 27: The Future and Conditional Tenses

Future: Other Irregular Verbs

• Saldré muy temprano por la mañana. ¿Vendrás conmigo?

• I will leave very early in the morning. Will you come with me?

Page 28: The Future and Conditional Tenses

The Conditional Tense• To say what someone WOULD

or WOULDN’T do

• It follows the same rules as the Future Tense, including the irrelgulars, but has different endings

Page 29: The Future and Conditional Tenses

PASARpasaría

pasarías

pasaría

pasaríamos

pasaríais

pasarían

Page 30: The Future and Conditional Tenses

APRENDERaprendería

aprenderías

aprendería

aprenderíamos

aprenderíais

aprnderían

Page 31: The Future and Conditional Tenses

PEDIRpediría

pedirías

pediría

pediríamos

pediríais

pedirían