The Functioning of the Indicative Mood

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    Author, the III rd year studentRibac Alisa

    Scientific Adviser:Chirdeachin Alexei

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    INTRODUCTIONM y work is organized in three chapters:

    Chapter I is about: General Characteristics of M

    odal Verbs. Indicative M ood in English and Romanian

    Chapter II is about: Quantitative Peculiarities of

    Indicative M ood in English and RomanianChapter III is about: Peculiarities of Translations of

    Indicative M ood in English and Romanian

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    CHAPTER I

    O n the 1st Chapter is about General Characteristics of M

    odal Verbs in English Language and in RomanianLanguage, especially about Indicative M ood and

    Indicative M ood tenses in English and Indicative

    M ood and Indicative M ood tenses in Romanian.

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    In English modal verbs do not inflect for person,number or tense.

    Examples:y person: "I/you/she might consider it."y number: "I/We/She/They might consider it"y tense: "They might have considered/be

    considering/have been considering it."

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    The IndicativeM

    ood or evidential mood ( IND) is usedfor factual statements and positive beliefs, for example,

    "Paul is eating an apple." or "John eats apples.

    Indicative M ood has three tenses:

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    CHAPTER II

    In this chapter I chose six literary texts, three of them in

    English and three in Romanian.I made analysis of each sentence, I extracted every

    construction with the Indicative M ood.

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    Example in English :

    (1)I don t think much of Stephen M ackaye any more,

    though I used to swear by him. (2)I know that in those

    days I loved him more than my own brother. (3)If ever

    I meet Stephen M ackaye again, I shall not be

    responsible for my actions.1. don t think present

    used past2. known past

    loved past3. meet future

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    Example in Romanian:

    (1)O iubire mare e mai curnd un proces

    de autosugestie... (2)Trebuie timp si trebuie

    complicitate pentru formarea ei. (3)De cele mai multe

    ori te obisnuie ti greu, la nceput, sa-ti placa femeia

    fara care mai trziu nu mai po i tr i.1. e present

    2. Trebuie presenttrebuie present

    3. obisnuie ti presentnu po i present

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    CHAPTER III

    This Chapter including two bases subchapter:

    Translations of IndicativeM

    ood Structures fromEnglish into Romanian.

    This subchapter related us about Peculiarities of

    Translations of Indicative M ood from English intoRomanian.

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    Translations of Indicative M ood Structures from

    Romanian into English

    This subchapter related us about Peculiarities of

    Translations of Indicative M ood from Romanian into

    English.

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    CONCLUSION

    This work examines the main features and peculiarities

    of Indicative M ood in English and Romanian. In

    particular, the following aspects were presented:characteristics of Indicative M ood; main features

    present in quantitative peculiarities; syntactical

    features and their functional importance; lexical

    peculiarities main vocabulary characteristics;

    advertisements, ways of translating Indicative M ood.

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    The indicative mood is the most common and is usedto express facts and opinions or to make inquiries.M ost of the statements you make or you read will be in

    the indicative mood.