The Mood of a Verb Indicative Imperative Interrogative Conditional Subjunctive.
The Functioning of the Indicative Mood
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Transcript of The Functioning of the Indicative Mood
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Author, the III rd year studentRibac Alisa
Scientific Adviser:Chirdeachin Alexei
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INTRODUCTIONM y work is organized in three chapters:
Chapter I is about: General Characteristics of M
odal Verbs. Indicative M ood in English and Romanian
Chapter II is about: Quantitative Peculiarities of
Indicative M ood in English and RomanianChapter III is about: Peculiarities of Translations of
Indicative M ood in English and Romanian
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CHAPTER I
O n the 1st Chapter is about General Characteristics of M
odal Verbs in English Language and in RomanianLanguage, especially about Indicative M ood and
Indicative M ood tenses in English and Indicative
M ood and Indicative M ood tenses in Romanian.
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In English modal verbs do not inflect for person,number or tense.
Examples:y person: "I/you/she might consider it."y number: "I/We/She/They might consider it"y tense: "They might have considered/be
considering/have been considering it."
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The IndicativeM
ood or evidential mood ( IND) is usedfor factual statements and positive beliefs, for example,
"Paul is eating an apple." or "John eats apples.
Indicative M ood has three tenses:
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CHAPTER II
In this chapter I chose six literary texts, three of them in
English and three in Romanian.I made analysis of each sentence, I extracted every
construction with the Indicative M ood.
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Example in English :
(1)I don t think much of Stephen M ackaye any more,
though I used to swear by him. (2)I know that in those
days I loved him more than my own brother. (3)If ever
I meet Stephen M ackaye again, I shall not be
responsible for my actions.1. don t think present
used past2. known past
loved past3. meet future
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Example in Romanian:
(1)O iubire mare e mai curnd un proces
de autosugestie... (2)Trebuie timp si trebuie
complicitate pentru formarea ei. (3)De cele mai multe
ori te obisnuie ti greu, la nceput, sa-ti placa femeia
fara care mai trziu nu mai po i tr i.1. e present
2. Trebuie presenttrebuie present
3. obisnuie ti presentnu po i present
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CHAPTER III
This Chapter including two bases subchapter:
Translations of IndicativeM
ood Structures fromEnglish into Romanian.
This subchapter related us about Peculiarities of
Translations of Indicative M ood from English intoRomanian.
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Translations of Indicative M ood Structures from
Romanian into English
This subchapter related us about Peculiarities of
Translations of Indicative M ood from Romanian into
English.
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CONCLUSION
This work examines the main features and peculiarities
of Indicative M ood in English and Romanian. In
particular, the following aspects were presented:characteristics of Indicative M ood; main features
present in quantitative peculiarities; syntactical
features and their functional importance; lexical
peculiarities main vocabulary characteristics;
advertisements, ways of translating Indicative M ood.
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The indicative mood is the most common and is usedto express facts and opinions or to make inquiries.M ost of the statements you make or you read will be in
the indicative mood.