THE FORMATION OF FILAMENT CHANNELS K. Muglach, Y.-M. Wang Naval Research Laboratory.

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THE FORMATION OF FILAMENT CHANNELS K. Muglach, Y.-M. Wang Naval Research Laboratory
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Transcript of THE FORMATION OF FILAMENT CHANNELS K. Muglach, Y.-M. Wang Naval Research Laboratory.

THE FORMATION OF FILAMENT CHANNELS

K. Muglach, Y.-M. Wang

Naval Research Laboratory

More information on:

http://wwwsolar.nrl.navy.mil/~muglach/filaments.html

Question

What mechanism changes magnetic field lines

from perpendicular to the polarity inversion line

(PIL) to parallel to the PIL?

- Large-scale shearing motions parallel to the PIL- Emergence of a flux rope with its axis parallel to the

PIL- Flux cancellation at the PIL

Database

• BBSO H alpha images• MDI: synoptic magnetograms (96 min)

MDI 1 min cadence magnetograms

three cases:- 20-23 Jun 2002- 12-15 Jan 2002- 04-08 Oct 2002

one example:

date: 20-23 June 02

region: AR 10003,

small decaying bipolar AR

location: equator

19.Jun.02, AR 10003

MDI full disk magnetogram

20-23.Jun.02, AR 10003

AR 10003

20-23.Jun.02

flux= +- 50G

+- 7G

19.Jun.02, AR 10003

20:00 UT

20.Jun.02, AR 10003

19:34 UT

21.Jun.02, AR 10003

20:30 UT

Cartoon

Formation of an arcade of loops by flux cancellation

Result

What mechanism changes magnetic field lines

from perpenticular to the polarity inversion line

(PIL) to parallel to the PIL?

- Flux cancellation at the PIL