THE FIVE PILLARS OF EXCELLENCE IN RETAIL … Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 –...
Transcript of THE FIVE PILLARS OF EXCELLENCE IN RETAIL … Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 –...
THE FIVE PILLARS OF EXCELLENCE
IN RETAIL BANKING 2007
A GLOBAL BENCHMARK REV IEW
© Copyright 2007 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
For information on reprint authorization and follow up discussions,
please contact SAP UK at the following address:
SAP UK
Michael Mischker
Director Solutions Marketing - Banking
Email: [email protected]
Cooperation Partners:
The European Financial Management and Marketing Association
16, rue d’Aguessaeau
75008 Paris
France
The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 2
3 The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007
Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Executive Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Research Methodology and Sample . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Strategy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Business Intelligence and Controlling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Multichannel Customer Management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
- Acquisition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
- Advisory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
- Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
- Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
People and Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
IT and Application Alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Conclusions and Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
CONTENTS
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5
The SAP retail banking study, conducted since 2003 and sponsored by the
European Financial Management and Marketing Association (EFMA) since 2004,
is intended to provide a more complete understanding of the industry’s
IT challenges. The 2007 report has taken on a more global significance, with
a greater number of banks and countries taking part in the research.
In 2006 we reduced the number of questions in the study, while retaining the
overall topography. We also placed the questionnaire online and called it The
Global Retail Banking Tracker. The following report focuses on responses to the
Tracker from April 2006 through February 2007. These responses represent feed-
back from 366 bankers, and 180 banks in 44 countries. In addition to providing
a clear picture of both current conditions and where the industry would like
to be in 2010, the results point to challenges that may slow industry progress
toward its future goals.
Andrew Wigfield is the author of this study report. Our special thanks to
Richard Lowrie and Michael Mischker for their contribution.
Kind regards,
Thomas Balgheim Patrick Desmares
Senior Vice President Secretary General
SAP AG EMFA
FOREWORD
Over the last four years SAP has worked with the European Financial
Management and Marketing Association (EFMA) to provide benchmarks and
strategic insights that describe the current state of IT, customer management,
and related core-banking activities among retail financial institutions around
the world. The current report provides:
■ Insight into the prime business strategies of banks that participated from
April 2006 through February 2007
■ A view of what these banks currently provide in customer management and
core banking operations and what they expect to provide by 2010
■ A comparison with study results from 2004, the evaluation of existing business
gaps, and suggestions for industry improvements
The methodology for this research included use of a best-in-class, Web-based
tool for self-assessment by 180 banks across 44 countries. The retail banking
assessment model, in place since 2003 (see Figure 1), is built upon five foun-
dational pillars. Recent results in these areas include the following:
Strategy. In the past three years, the majority (84%) of banks have pursued
growth as their prime business strategy. The remainder have focused on cost
cutting.
Business intelligence and controlling. Although banks clearly want to become
more proficient in this area, they continue to lack critical abilities for creating
and using the business intelligence that their customers and staff expect.
Multichannel customer management. All banks continue to pursue a multi-
channel strategy with vigor. The latest research highlights business topics where
considerable progress is required to deliver what customers and employees
expect – such as automated tools and processes for account opening and han-
dling across all channels.
The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Executive Summary 6
EXECUT IVE SUMMARY
People and organization. The latest research for this crucial area of customer-
focused, multichannel retail banking shows that banks still expect to improve
the alignment of their employee policies and organizational structures with
their growth strategies. Progress seems painfully slow, however, and we believe
this is a key reason why so many other activities fall short of expectations.
Information technology and application systems. Today 46% of banks believe
that their IT systems either represent a strategic disadvantage or constrain their
ability to deliver on strategic promises. This compares with 36% in 2004.
Overall, there seems to be little change in the latest responses versus those
in 2004. While banks have made progress toward their goals, this progress falls
short of what banks had hoped to accomplish by this time. Banks continue
to focus their business strategies on growth based on a shift to more flexible,
customer-focused activities.
It is clear from their goals for 2010 that individual banks place different empha-
ses on each of the five pillars described above. For example, 66% of banks
recognize that regular and consistent analysis and data mining is important and
that they must achieve regular and consistent processing of customer data in
the next three years. However, only 42% believe that having a fully automated
process for account handling will be critical by that time.
Although the financial services industry has realized some stunning achieve-
ments in recent years, retail banking continues to manifest the most challenges.
With strong evidence from this latest report that most banks still wish to grow
their retail customer base, it is obvious not everyone can or will win.
7 The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Executive Summary
We believe that the rewards are great for banks who have adopted a sustain-
able culture of customer-centric strategies. This is evidenced in Forrester’s
annual Q2 European Consumer Technology Adoption Study of 2006, which
shows that Europe’s top 10 banks, by technology adoption have:
1. Customers who are 2.1 times more likely to consider them for their
next purchase
2. Captured 61% of their customers’ financial purchases in the past 12 months
3. Customers who hold an average of 3.9 products, compared with the industry
average of 2.4
These institutions are manifesting what we describe as the next generation of
successful banks that will continue to differentiate themselves in this dynamic
financial services marketplace and achieve their retail banking growth targets.
Our latest study suggests that banks should revisit the considerable investments
they have made to support customer-oriented strategies and determine why
their results have fallen short of their expectations. The latest study suggests
that banks might now implement coordinated, holistic projects that address all
the areas covered in the research. Without such a view, pressures on market
share and financial growth will increase as institutions with the stamina for
change continue to succeed and new entrants with different business models
make ever-larger inroads into the business of traditional players.
The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Executive Summary 8
The retail banking industry has recently emerged from a period of headcount
reduction and, in many countries, the consolidation of branch networks, while
adopting low-touch business models that have reduced face-to-face customer
contact. Yet customer relationships have become increasingly important given
the complex mix of sales channels, new industry entrants, and an increasingly
sophisticated and mobile public that banks must address today. Banks need a
thorough understanding of their customers to offer the right products and help
customers appreciate the added value of their offerings. To leverage the poten-
tial of a customer management approach effectively, a bank’s IT systems and
organizational structure must be able to handle information across the enterprise.
This study analyzes the link between a bank’s business strategy and the ability
of its staff and core systems to implement a customer-centric organization. To
achieve a comprehensive picture of the relationship between an institution’s
customer management and core-banking capabilities, we created an experience-
based study model (see Figure 1). Expertise from both external sources and the
SAP® Consulting organization was incorporated to build a topography for
ongoing benchmark research.
9 The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Introduction
INTRODUCT ION
Multichannel customer management
Product and service
develop mentAcquisition Advisory Processing
Business intelligence and controlling
Strategy
People and organization
Information technology and application systems
Service
Figure 1: Retail Banking Assessment Model
The retail banking assessment model, in place since 2003, includes five pillars
that serve as the foundation for this research:
■ Strategy
■ Business intelligence and controlling
■ Multichannel customer management
■ People and organization
■ Information technology and application systems
Strategy. A bank’s approach toward customer management must reflect its
overall business strategy. In this report, the section on strategy covers the
primary business strategies banks have planned for the next three years and
the value that IT can provide in supporting those goals.
Business intelligence and controlling. Once a bank defines its customer man-
agement approach, it must analyze market and customer data and develop a
target-oriented action plan. The current study assesses how well banks under-
stand the behavior, attitudes, and values of different customer segments. It
also addresses how banks derive this understanding from internal and external
sources and use it to drive business planning.
Multichannel customer management. Given the variety of customer access chan-
nels today, every step in the customer management process must address the
challenges of integration. This study investigates the performance of each pro-
cess step, including:
■ Product and service development
■ Acquisition
■ Advisory
■ Processing
■ Service
The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Introduction 10
People and organization. The process chain in multichannel customer
management spans a variety of organizational units within a bank that
must work together efficiently. The people and organization section in this
study assesses the degree to which good customer management and core-
banking practices are supported by the structure, policies, training, and leader-
ship within an organization. Experience shows that the results of this section
have the highest correlation with the overall business performance of individual
banks.
IT and application systems. Today, retail banking requires an architecture and
platform landscape that are both comprehensive and powerful. This part of the
study explores the current and expected capabilities that banks have identified
for handling data. In addition, it examines whether banks have a preference for
standard software for their core-banking landscapes, versus software developed
in-house.
11 The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Introduction
Research for The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 was conducted
using an online questionnaire that banks completed themselves. It reflects
responses collected from April 2006 through February 2007. Each question was
weighted according to its relationship to certain elements in customer manage-
ment and core banking that have typically had the greatest affect on overall
business performance. The results and conclusions presented in this report are
based on input from 180 separate retail-banking organizations operating in 44
countries. (See Figure 2.) The respondents represent a complete cross-section of
financial institutions around the world.
The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Research Methodology and Sample 12
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND SAMPLE
Figure 2: Study Participation by Country
Country No. ofBanks
No. ofBankers
Andorra 1 2
Austria 4 12
Belgium 11 39
Bosnia & Herzegovina 1 1
Bulgaria 2 2
Canada 1 1
China 1 1
Croatia 2 2
Czech Republic 8 14
Denmark 1 1
Estonia 1 4
Finland 2 2
France 22 36
Gabon 1 1
Germany 2 2
Greece 1 2
Hong Kong 1 1
Hungary 1 3
Iceland 1 2
India 1 1
Israel 1 3
Italy 22 36
Kosovo 1 2
Country No. ofBanks
No. ofBankers
Lativa 3 3
Lithuania 2 4
Luxemburg 6 8
Morocco 1 1
Netherlands 4 33
Norway 2 3
Poland 6 7
Portugal 11 34
Romania 5 10
Russia 3 5
Serbia 3 3
Singapore 1 1
Slovakia 7 11
Slovenia 2 5
South Africa 3 9
Spain 11 23
Sweden 4 9
Switzerland 1 4
Turkey 9 11
UK 4 8
Ukraine 3 3
TOTAL 180 366
13 The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Results
Figure 3 ranks individual banks in the study according to their overall scores for
current capabilities (dark blue area) and future expectations (light blue area).
This presentation shows the still startling desire of banks to improve their capa-
bilities significantly in a relatively short (three-year) time frame. Interestingly,
this picture has changed little in each of the annual studies since 2003.
Although banks participating in the study definitely have the tools to achieve
their goals, it is less clear that they will embrace the transformational changes
necessary to achieve those goals. The ranking of results shows a flatter curve
(from highest to lowest score) for what the banks hope to achieve in the next
three years than the curve indicating what banks have accomplished already.
Survey participants thus seem to be moving toward a more uniform future
score. This should increase competition over time and require individual institu-
tions to be ever more creative.
RESULTS
Figure 3: Current and Future Rankings for Individual Banks
Overall score per bank
Current state Expected state (+3 years) Order of banks (N = 180)
100 %
90 %
80 %
70 %
60 %
50 %
40 %
30 %
20 %
10 %
0 %1 10 18020 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170
As Figure 4 shows, banks plan significant improvements for all areas addressed
in the study. However, the respondents in 2007 seem to position themselves
more conservatively than those in 2004. Banks expect to make the strongest
improvements in business intelligence and controlling. The big “loser,” surpris-
ingly, is service – the section for which banks had the highest expectations in
2003. Both the current emphasis on service and future expectations for this area
declined significantly between 2004 and 2007. However, expected improve-
ments exceed those from three years ago for both strategy and IT and applica-
tion systems.
The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Results 14
Figure 4: Overall Results by Study Section
Strategy
Business intelligence and controlling
Acquisition
Advisory
Processing
Service
People and organization
Information technology and application systems
Current banking average 2007 Expected future banking average 2010
100%
80%
60%
40%
2 0 %
N = 366
Strategy
A bank’s strategic goals are the key drivers of its customer management activity.
Asked for their primary business strategies, 84% of banks in the current study
favored growth over cost cutting – a similar percentage to three years ago.
However, the number of banks that preferred cross-selling as the key approach
for growth has declined from 43% to 38%. New customer acquisition was the
primary approach to growth for 37% of banks in the latest survey. (See Figure 5.)
Of banks that favor cost-cutting strategies, the shift toward eliminating unprof-
itable customers continues. Three years ago, reducing headcount was by far the
favored option. The current study also shows wide variation in the proportion
of both current and future retail banking costs devoted to IT. The question is
whether banks can improve efficiency and effectiveness in other areas – without
spending a greater share on IT.
Just 54% of recent respondents believe their IT systems are supporting or
advancing their strategies (see Figure 6), versus 64% in 2004. Banks that expect
to turn their systems into a competitive advantage within the next three years
have increased significantly, however, from 31% to 59%.
15 The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Results
Figure 5 : Primary Business Strategy
What is your bank‘s primary business strategy?
90%
80%
70%
60 %
50 %
40 %
30 %
20 %
10 %
0 %
Primarily
driven by
growth
strategy
External
growth by
merger and
acquisition
New
customer
acquisition
Cross-selling
products
and services
to existing
customers
Primarily
driven by
cost-cutting
strategy
Incremental
process
improve-
ment
Broader
large-scale
business
process
reengineering
Headcount
reductions
Outsourcing/
shared services
Elimination of
unprofitable
customers
N = 366
84%
9%
37%38%
16%
3% 3% 3% 2%5%
Growth strategy Cost-cutting strategy
Although the proportion of banks that feel they are constrained by their cur-
rent IT systems increased between 2004 and 2007, the percentage of banks that
managed to turn their IT systems into competitive advantage increased, too. In
our view, banks that focus on IT investment that supports delivery will have the
competitive differentiation. However, those investments will have to be made
within the increasingly tough ROI disciplines that many banks are implementing.
Business Intelligence and Controlling
Retaining and leveraging an existing customer asset base can be difficult today –
especially in mature markets like western Europe. Banks must know more about
their customers and find efficient ways to use that information. Effective use of the
various IT systems that handle customer data requires careful strategic planning.
The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Results 16
Figure 6: Strategic Value Added by IT Systems
What is the strategic value added by your current IT systems?
60 %
50 %
40 %
30 %
20 %
10 %
0 %
% of Respondents
Strategic disadvantage
Constrains our ability to deliver on our strategic
promise
Sufficiently supports our
business strategy
Strategic competitive advantage
Current state Expected state (+3 years) N = 366
7%
1%
39%
5%
37%34%
17%
59%
17 The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Results
Among banks in the latest survey, 81% intend to use customer value as the basis
for customer segmentation within the next three years. As Figure 7 shows, however,
implementation of the concept is not uniform and has much room for improvement.
The number of banks making full use of customer segmentation has doubled over
the last three years. However, the trends in the chart have not changed significantly,
indicating that banks are still planning the implementation of this strategy.
Since the customer/value approach differs completely from the product/silo
approach that the industry still uses widely today, banks will need to make drastic
cultural changes to achieve this goal. The slow movement toward customer seg-
mentation between 2004 and 2007 shows that it could take significantly more time
for the customer/value approach to become standard in the banking industry.
Figure 7: Customer Segment Planning
Do you create plans that explicitly define strategies for the customer segments you wish to acquire, those you wish to retain, and those
you wish to develop based on their estimated value to the bank?
60 %
50 %
40 %
30 %
20 %
10 %
0 %
% of Respondents
Product-level plans only
Customer plans but value not considered
Partially Substantially Completely
Current state Expected state (+3 years) N = 366
14%
3%
12%
6%
33%
11%
29%
37%
14%
44%
Although most banks now regularly analyze customer data (see Figure 8), it
is clear that they are still aiming for a greater role for data mining. Moreover,
banks did not view the current status for customer analysis as positively as
they did in 2004, although the aim to improve that status within three years is
almost as high. These timescales, however, may simply not be long enough to
meet the banks’ expectations.
The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Results 18
Figure 8: Customer Data Analysis
To what degree do you analyze or mine customer data?
60 %
50 %
40 %
30 %
20 %
10 %
0 %
% of Respondents
Customer data not analyzed
Ad hoc basic analysis
Regular, structured basic analysis
Regular basic analysis with
ad hoc data mining
Regular and consistent process of data mining
Current state Expected state (+3 years) N = 366
6%
1%
22%
2%
25%
10%
29%
22%20%
66%
Metrics for customer retention, efficiency, acquisition, and penetration (REAP)
must be coordinated between top management and individual bank depart-
ments and, where possible, with individual employees who are involved in cus-
tomer management. Over a third of banks in the 2007 survey either do not use
or are currently developing customer metrics. (See Figure 9.) Within three years,
however, the vast majority of the banks expect to have top-level metrics in place
or use REAP measures to drive the business. These expectations are probably not
realistic – unless there is a rapid breakthrough in this area, possibly driven by
gains in market share by specialized banks and non-banks.
A structured implementation of business intelligence and controlling measures
should be implemented by using strategic devices like customer segmentation and
the customer information plan. A bank’s IT infrastructure and organizational
alignment would also impact an effective rollout.
Multichannel Customer Management
Successful operations and information control are key to a successful customer
management strategy. Additional access channels for customers and a broader
product range have made monitoring operational processes more difficult over
the last two decades.
Acquisition
Today banks face a highly educated customer base that is increasingly aware
of the various offers available from mainstream banks and the non-traditional
financial services market. Consequently, a bank’s success has become more directly
related to how it manages prospect data and automates prospect targeting.
19 The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Results
Figure 9: Customer Retention, Efficiency, Acquisition, and Penetration
Do you have a clear top-level set of measures that define customer-management performance for your organization in terms of retention, efficiency, acquisition, and penetration (REAP) that cascade
to form objectives for departments and individual employees?
60 %
50 %
40 %
30 %
20 %
10 %
0 %
% of Respondents
No customer measures exist
Development underway but no measures yet implemented
Top-level measures only
Top-level measures cascade to some
staff
REAP measures used to drive the business
Current state Expected state (+3 years)
14%
2%
21%
4%
25%
10%
28%25%
14%
58%
N = 366
Advisory
The quality of tools that a frontline employee has to complete across all of
the customer’s service and product areas will determine the relevance of the
employee’s advice and sales effectiveness. Employees benefit from automated
tools that easily link into core IT systems to drive personalized advice and
deliver visual presentations of product solutions. The good news is that in the
last three years, the portion of banks with fully automated tools has almost
doubled. (See Figure 11.)
Processing
High-quality relationships between customers and organizations outside the
financial services industry, such as online retail providers, have put pressure on
banks to provide similar levels of service. One third of banks in the 2006 survey
The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Results 20
In the latest survey, 78% of banks say they have some capabilities for target-
ing prospects. (See Figure 10.) The proportion of banks with full capabilities
is expected to double within the next three years. The use of segmented data
should be particularly important to this increase.
Figure 10: Targeting of Prospects
What ability does your bank have to generate campaigns and target these at the customers you wish to acquire?
60 %
50 %
40 %
30 %
20 %
10 %
0 %
% of Respondents
Little/no capability to target
non-customers
Capability being developed
Some capability exists
Comprehensive – but only sometimes
based on segmented profiles of
non-customers
Comprehensive –always based on segmented profiles of non-customers
Current state Expected state (+3 years) N = 366
10%
3%
14%
4%
37%
11%
27%
33%
14%
51%
21 The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Results
Figure 11: Automated Tools for Personalized Service or Advice
To what extent do your frontline employees have the automated tools to provide personalized service or advice across all retail banking products?
60 %
50 %
40 %
30 %
20 %
10 %
0 %
% of Respondents
Not at all Insufficient automation
Inconsistent automation
Partially automated Fully automated
Current state Expected state (+3 years)
6%2%
15%
1%
20%
4%
48%
33%
12%
62%
N = 366
handled exceptions for current accounts using processing that was largely or totally
manual. This fell slightly to 29% in 2007. (See Figure 12.) The number of banks that
fully automate this area is expected to double from 34% to 77% within three years.
Figure 12: Automated Exception Handling
How automated is the process for handling exceptions for current accounts?
60 %
50 %
40 %
30 %
20 %
10 %
0 %
% of Respondents
Process totally manual
Largely manual intervention
Some automation and override capability
Fully automated but mixed usage
Fully automated and used consistently
Current state Expected state (+3 years)
7%
1%
22%
4%
37%
19%
23%
35%
11%
42%
N = 366
The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Results 22
Service
After cost, service is the strongest marketing focus for banks today. Banks that
offer accessibility around the clock, as well as comprehensive self-service offer-
ings via the Internet, raise the bar for all players. Although the availability of
real-time, channel-independent views of customer portfolios has not increased
dramatically since 2004, nearly two thirds of banks in the 2007 survey recognize
the importance of having access to all products across all channels by 2010. (See
Figure 13.)
Figure 13: Real-Time Views of Customer Portfolios
To what degree can customers access a real-time, channel-independent view of their portfolios?
60 %
50 %
40 %
30 %
20 %
10 %
0 %
% of Respondents
No integrated account status
visible
Some products/services in some
channels
All products/services in some
channels
Some products/services in all channels
All products/services in all channels
Current state Expected state (+3 years)
5%2%
25%
4%
23%
14%
27%
20%21%
60%
N = 366
Current capabilities for product and service development, acquisition, and
advisory were adjusted downward between 2004 and 2007. However, the
level of future expectations for these areas was as high as in 2004. This
means that while banks continue to view the areas as important, the gap
between current and expected capabilities has become larger.
People and Organization
The customer management approach requires a holistic view of relevant
processes that often run across different enterprise silos and sales channels.
Although a new IT landscape is probably required to implement customer
management strategies successfully, the real challenge is encouraging a bank’s
organization to make its corporate culture more customer focused.
The latest survey shows there is clearly room for improving organizational sup-
port for banks’ customer management strategies. Slightly more than a third of
banks in the latest survey currently motivate cooperation across their organiza-
tions through shared objectives. (See Figure 14.) Within three years almost half
of the banks intend to establish cross-functional, middle management owners
of customer management strategies.
23 The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Results
Figure 14: Organizational Support
60 %
50 %
40 %
30 %
20 %
10 %
0 %
% of Respondents
Known issues with functional silo structure
Relies on cooperation of functional heads
Cross-functional cooperation supported with shared objectives/
incentives
Cross-functional middle management owner of customer management
Cross-functional owner of customer management at board level
Current state Expected state (+3 years)
6%
2%
29%
6%
35%
22%
19%
46%
13%
34%
N = 366
To what degree does the organizational structure support the implementation of Customer Management strategy?
The identification, focus, and management of customer-based processes are
central to the whole customer management approach. The first step towards
this goal is identifying the relevant processes. The next steps involve incorporat-
ing those processes into the customer management strategy and using IT con-
structively for strategy support. This requires a bank’s business and IT divisions
to synchronize their efforts.
Only 6% of banks in the latest survey regularly measure all business processes
against the service-level agreements used to drive continual improvements. (See
Figure 15.) The other banks are on their way toward this goal, with the majority
having identified relevant processes and implementing those agreements.
Nevertheless, banks have recognized the importance of understanding and
managing processes. One third intends to measure all processes against service-
level agreements within the next three years. Significantly, the proportion of
banks that intend to use process measurement for continual improvements rose
from 15% to 28% between 2004 and 2007.
The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Results 24
Figure 15: Identifying Customer-Based Processes
To what degree are customer-based processes identified and managed?60 %
50 %
40 %
30 %
20 %
10 %
0 %
% of Respondents
Only formally identified a few customer-
management processes
All processes identified/some service-level
agreements being implemented
Service-level agreements
implemented for all key processes
All processes measured against service-level agreements
Regular measure-ment of all
processes against service-level
agreements used to drive continual improvement
Current state Expected state (+3 years)
24%
4%
32%
10%
28%26%
13%
33%
6%
28%
N = 366
IT and Application Alignment
Like the organizational structure, IT systems must reflect a bank’s business and
technology processes. The bank must be able to handle information across system,
product, and channel boundaries.
25 The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Results
Figure 16: IT Landscape
How would you characterize your current infrastructure for core banking?
60 %
50 %
40 %
30 %
20 %
10 %
0 %
% of Respondents
Completely developed in-house
Predominantly developed in-house
Mixed in-house development and standard software
Predominantly standard software
Completely standard software
Current state Expected state (+3 years)
13%
6%3%
31%
14%
43%40%
11%
27%
14%
N = 366
Although banks can differentiate themselves from the competition with in-house
system development, such a policy has the disadvantage of lower flexibility and
higher maintenance. While it looks likely that a majority of banks will continue
to use both in-house systems and standard software, the latest study shows that
the proportion of those using predominantly standard software will increase to
41% over the next three years. (See Figure 16.)
The recent study also suggests that there are significant opportunities for
improving infrastructure as a whole. Expectations for exploiting the potential
from such improvements are undoubtedly ambitious given the lengthy dura-
tions of IT projects today and the parallel need to improve privacy, security, and
risk management.
These improvements will be necessary to meet the banks’ long-term goals for
real-time, multichannel management of products and customer portfolios.
Improvements in infrastructure will also help banks build a base for expansion,
increase flexibility for business model changes, provide more uniform service,
enhance customer data, and calculate service costs more accurately. Such changes
will give banks a better gauge of customer profitability and provide relation-
ship pricing for all customer interactions.
The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Results 26
While there has been incremental progress in individual areas, this progress
falls far short of what banks had expected for 2007. While banks continue to
stress growth as their primary business strategy, there must be a significant shift
to a more flexible, customer-focused approach for the industry to achieve the
growth it desires.
It is also clear that banks emphasize different aspects in each of the five pillars
for their future success. For example 66% recognize that regular analysis and
data mining is important and there is a need to achieve regular and consistent
processing of customer data in the next three years, while only 42% believe
that having a fully automated process for account handling is critical for 2010.
As this report goes to press, banks around the world have published their 2006
financial results. Banks continue to show some stunning achievements. However,
retail banking still faces the greatest challenges. Despite the findings in this
report that most banks wish to grow their retail customer asset, not everyone
can win. So where does this leave the rest of the marketplace?
As we have shown in this year’s study, retail banks are slowly moving toward
a more integrated, customer-focused strategy. There are examples within the
industry of institutions that are increasing market and wallet share. Pressure to
do the same will continue for other institutions as those with the stamina for
change continue to succeed.
27 The Five Pillars of Excellence in Retail Banking 2007 – Conclusions and Recommendations
CONCLUS IONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
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