The Environment, Health and Safety Program at the …marmar/5year_2008/107...Rokhman EHS Reps Martin...

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The Environment, Health and Safety Program at the MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center Catherine Fiore PSFC Office of ES&H May 9, 2008

Transcript of The Environment, Health and Safety Program at the …marmar/5year_2008/107...Rokhman EHS Reps Martin...

Page 1: The Environment, Health and Safety Program at the …marmar/5year_2008/107...Rokhman EHS Reps Martin Greenwald, Ed Rollins, Catherine Fiore, Frank Shefton, Bruce Lipschultz, Jim Terry

The Environment, Health and Safety Program at the MIT Plasma Science

and Fusion Center

Catherine FiorePSFC Office of ES&H

May 9, 2008

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Design of the EHS system for Alcator C-Mod and the PSFC

Regulatory oversight:• OSHA• EPA• DOT• Mass DOL, DEP• NRC• Cambridge Fire

System designed to:

•Assess and address hazards imposed by C-Mod and the other PSFC experiments

•Incorporate best practices found from other fusion facilities

•Work within existing EHS programs at MIT

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Office of the Director

Prof. Miklos Porkolab PSFC Office of

ES&HDr. Catherine Fiore

PSFC Safety

Committee

Division I: CmodDr. Earl Marmar

Operations SectionDr. James Irby

Research SectionDr. Earl Marmar

MIT CentralEHS Lead Contact, Andrew

KalilEHS Team

Roles and Responsibilities for EHSVice President for Research

Prof. Claud Canizares

EHS RepsBill Byford, Dave

Arsenault, Gary Dekow, Ed Fitzgerald, Jack Nickerson, Jim Irby, Tom Toland, Bill

Parkin, Steve Wukitch, Yuri Rokhman

EHS RepsMartin Greenwald, Ed

Rollins, Catherine Fiore, Frank Shefton, Bruce Lipschultz, Jim

Terry

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PSFC Safety CommitteePaul Bonoli Principal Research ScientistBill Byford, Asst. Safety Officer/Plant EngineerGary Dekow Technical SupervisorCatherine Fiore , Chair, Saftey Officer, Head, Office of ES&H,PSFC Matt Fulton, Facilities and Safety CoordinatorTom Hrycaj, Administrative Officer,PSFCAndrew Kalil, EHS Lead contact, Industrial HygienistDan Kallin, EMPMark Iverson, Project TechnicianBill McCarthy, Senior Officer, RPPPhillip Michael, Technical Supervisor,Joe Pinciaro, Deputy Director EHS, EMPEd Rollins, Project TechnicianJocelyn Schaeffer, Research SpecialistPaul Thomas, Technical SupervisorAntonio Torrezan de Sousa, Graduate Student

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Programs and Procedures

Inspections

Hazard Assessment

Training and Information

Emergency Preparedness

PSFC Environment,

Safety and Health

Program

The Cornerstones of the PSFC ES&H Program

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Programs and Procedures

• Chemical Hygiene• Confined Space• Fall Protection• Fire Safety• Electrical Safety• Radiation Protection• Personal Protective Equipment

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Programs and Procedures

• Electrical Safety→ Lockout/Tagout→ Minimum Personnel Requirements for Live Electrical Work→ Arc/Flash Hazard Protection

• Chemical Hygiene→ Flammable Liquids→ Acids/Caustics→ Chlorinated solvents→ HF→ Electropolishing→ Electroplating

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Programs and Procedures

• Diborane→ Boronization→ Diborane Installation/Deinstallation→ Diborane System Test→ Diborane System Maintenance→ Diborane Emergency

• Confined Space→ Permit Requirements→ C-Mod entry→ Other C-Mod (Igloo top, LN2 sump, Alternator Interior)

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Programs and Procedures administered by MIT EHS

• Radiation Safety→ Radioactive Material Control→ Special Nuclear Material Control→ Radiation Producing Equipment→ Radioactive Source Use→ High Activity Source Use→ ALARA/Exposure Control

• Lasers→ Registration→ Evaluation→ SOPs

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Programs and Procedures administered by MIT EHS• Microwave/RF/Magnetic Fields• Hazardous Waste Management• Medical Surveillance• Respiratory Protection

→ Respirators→ SCBA→ Hoods

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Hazard Assessment

Step 1: Laboratory registrationOn-line data entry: list potential hazards in the area (laser, radiation, cryogenic, electrical, powered industrial equipment, and many more.)Designate responsible personnelSpecify personnel training required

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Hazard Assessment

Step 2: Safety AnalysisWritten safety analysis required for new experiments and for significant changes in experiments.Written procedures as determined by safety analysis

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Hazard Assessment

Step 3: ReviewInternal project reviewReview by PSFC Safety Committee Review by MIT presidential committee (Institute Radiation Protection Committee, Institute Council on EHS)

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EHS: Roomset https://insidemit-apps.mit.edu/apps/roomset/RoomEditRoomAction.do?p...

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insideMIT Welcome Catherine L Fiore, 5/8/2008

HelpHome

Icon Glossary

Alcator CMod Cell NW21-199: Change Room Information Return to Roomset Display GreenCard

Save Changes

Change Room Information

Roomset Roles e.g., EHS Representative, SARA Reporter

Room Roles e.g., Secondary PI/Supervisor, Room Rep

Emergency Contacts

Hazardous Materials and Safety Equipment

Required field=

Roomset name Alcator CMod Cell NW21-199

Room # NW21-199

Is a Subroom? Yes No

DLC Affiliation Plasma Sciences & Fusion Center

Room Status ActiveActive

Inspection Status InspectInspect

Room Description

To view or edit a person's details, click their linked name.

Name Role MIT Office Room MIT Office Phone Cell or Other Phone

Earl Marmar RS PI/Supervisor NW17-186 617-253-5455

Gary Dekow RS Default EHS Rep. NW21-105 617-253-6177 617-201-4732

Catherine Fiore RS EHS SARA Reporter NW21-203 617-253-8440

Add a Person Name Role MIT Office Room MIT Office Phone Cell or Other Phone

Remove James Irby RM EHS Second. PI/Suprvis NW21-111A 617-253-8629 617-201-4731

Add a Person Name Role MIT Office Room MIT Office Phone Cell or Other Phone Sort Order

Remove Gary Dekow RM EHS Emergency Contact NW21-105 617-253-6177 617-201-4732 01

Remove James Irby RM EHS Emergency Contact NW21-111A 617-253-8629 617-201-4731 02

Remove William Byford RM EHS Emergency Contact NW21-109 617-253-5982 617-201-4828 03

Core Hazard TypesChemical

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EHS: Roomset https://insidemit-apps.mit.edu/apps/roomset/RoomEditRoomAction.do?p...

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Chemicals - General or SpecificCombustible Metals

Gas Cylinders

HPLC & Other Chromatography 00

Hydrofluoric Acid (HF)

Perchloric Acid & Org Peroxide

Toxic Gases

Chemical WastesLess Than 90 Day Storage Area

Satellite Accumulation Area 00

BiologicalBlood Borne Pathogen

Autoclave 00

Bio Safety Cabinet 00

Containment Level BL1

Containment Level BL2

Containment Level BL2+

Containment Level BL3

Radiation SourcesAccelerator

Radioactive Materials

X-ray Machine

Non-Ionizing Radiation SourcesClass 3b or 4 Laser

Magnets

RF Sources

Other HazardsConfined Space

Cranes / Lifts

Cryogenics

Ergonomic Hazard or Lifting

Exposed High Voltage

Heat Stress

Hot Work Area

Noise > 85 dB

Pressure Vessels

Powered Industrial Vehicles

Powered Machine Tools

Vacuum Oven

Safety EquipmentEye Wash Station 00

Fire Extinguisher

Fume Hoods 00

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Training

• Emergency Action Plan• Fire Safety• Hazard Awareness• Chemical Hygiene• Hazardous Waste

Management• Electrical Safety• Radiation Safety• Laser Safety• Non-ionizing radiation

• CPR• Confined Space• Machine Shop• Fall Protection• Crane/Forklift• Cryogenics• Compressed gasses• Fire watch• High voltage• Specific hazardous chemicals• SPCC

Training records and material are kept on in an online data base centrally by MIT EH&S Office

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Training: Hazard Awareness

Safety Briefing• Done by supervisor before allowing facility access• Includes walkthrough of the facility• Includes explanation of hazards, policies, training

requirements• Includes PPE requirementsTraining Needs Assessment• Online tool to establish training requirements• Require within 7 days

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EHS Training Needs Assessment Step 3 of 3 -Check your activities that ... https://ehsweb.mit.edu/cgi-bin/ehs/train_reg2.cgi?

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Training Needs Assessment

Name: Catherine L Fiore Home

EHS Training Needs Assessment Step 3 of 3 -Check your activities that have training implications

Continuing registration process for Catherine L Fiore...

At MIT, your work or study activities, and the materials or equipment that you use may requirethat you complete some EHS training offered by your DLC or the EHS Office. Carefully examine the following list and select all activities that apply to you now, or will apply in thecoming months. Then, select the Continue button.

If you are not sure which of the items apply to you contact your Principal Investigator/Supervisor,your EHS Representative, or the EHS Coordinator for your Department, Lab, or Center (DLC). Tocontact the on-campus EHS Office directly, during business hours call 617-452-3477 or send emailto [email protected] and we will get back to you within the next business day. (LincolnLaboratory employees should call the Lincoln Lab EHS Office at 781-981-2380 or send email [email protected].)

Confirm activities and continue

Potential Activities Based on Your PI/Supervisor Affiliations

Potential Activities

Use potentially hazardous chemicals in a laboratory (this includes even common chemicalssuch as oil, solvents, paints, alcohol, acetone, etc)

Use oil from a single container or reservoir in quantities equal to or greater than 55 gallons

Use class 3b or 4 lasers

Work in a confined space(s) such as tanks, manholes, boilers, or shafts

Operate cranes or hoists

All Activities

Group 1 - Chemical Safety

Use potentially hazardous chemicals in a laboratory (this includes even common chemicalssuch as oil, solvents, paints, alcohol, acetone, etc)

Supervise those who use potentially hazardous chemicals in a laboratory (i.e., PI/supervisor)

Use potentially hazardous chemicals in a work place other than a laboratory

Supervise those who use potentially hazardous chemicals in a workplace other than alaboratory (i.e., PI/supervisor)

Use oil from a single container or reservoir in quantities equal to or greater than 55 gallons

Use hydrofluoric acid

Use a respirator

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EHS Training Needs Assessment Step 3 of 3 -Check your activities that ... https://ehsweb.mit.edu/cgi-bin/ehs/train_reg2.cgi?

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Ship or prepare to ship potentially hazardous chemicals

Group 2 - Biological Safety and Bloodborne Pathogens

Use biological materials requiring BL1 or BL2 containment, or use recombinant DNA/RNA requiring BL1 or BL2 containment.

Supervise a laboratory that uses biological materials requiring BL1 or BL2 containment, or uses recombinant DNA/RNA requiring BL1 or BL2 containment

Perform research with human blood or body fluids, human cells, or human cell lines

Perform research with HIV or HBV (note: lentivirus transfer vectors excluded)

Supervise a laboratory that performs research with human blood or body fluids, human cells, or human cell lines.

Handle patient samples at the MIT Medical Department or the Clinical Research Center (CRC)laboratory or work in MIT Medical or CRC lab, give first aid as a job duty, e.g. EMT or First Responder, provide other medical treatment, or work with patients.

Ship or prepare to ship infectious agents (human or animal), genetically modified organisms,human specimens, blood, clinical or diagnostic specimens, or toxins

Enter biological research labs to provide maintenance or service,or handle materials, equipment, etc., from biological labs as a non-researcher providing a service for these research labs

Group 3 - Ionizing Radiation Sources: Radioactive Materials;Radiation Producing

Equipment

Use radioactive materials

Supervise a laboratory authorized to possess and use radioactive materials

Use sealed sources of radioactivity

Use gammacell irradiator

Use unbound radioiodine/iodination

Use high activity sources of radiation

Use accelerators

Use x-ray equipment

Use medical and/or dental x-ray equipment

Use veterinary x-ray equipment

Use the Nuclear Reactor

Work at Bates Linear Accelerator

Group 4 - Nonionizing Radiation Sources: Lasers;RF;Magnets

Use class 3b or 4 lasers

Enter and Work in an area with an RF warning sign

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EHS Training Needs Assessment Step 3 of 3 -Check your activities that ... https://ehsweb.mit.edu/cgi-bin/ehs/train_reg2.cgi?

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Group 5 - Miscellaneous

Do you have concerns that computer use is contributing to your risk of developing a computer related injury (musculo-skeletal disorder)? Read this before selecting this activity.

Use electrically powered equipment over 50 volts where there is a potential for exposure to exposed parts (uninsulated and unguarded)of energized electrical circuits or equipment

Regularly or routinely work in a noisy environment (have to shout to be heard at an arm's length away from another person)

Use a high degree of repetitive motion or excessive lifting, pushing, or pulling

Group 6 - Specialized Safety

Work in a confined space(s) such as tanks, manholes, boilers, or shafts

Supervise those who work in a confined space such as tanks, manholes, boilers, or shafts

Work or supervise those that work from scaffolding, staging, lifts, powered platforms, or from any work location that presents an unprotected fall hazard of four feet or more.

Supervise those who weld, cut or solder with a torch, braze, or grind. Supervise a designated hot works area.

Operate cranes or hoists

Operate a forklift, battery powered pallet jack, or other material handling equipment

Involved in planning construction or renovation activities in you department,lab,or center.

Climb a tower

Supervise those who climb towers

Confirm activities and continue

Report a ProblemContact Webmaster

© 2003 Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

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EHS Training - Summary Page for a different user https://ehsweb.mit.edu/cgi-bin/ehs/train_reg2.cgi?action=OTHER_US...

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EHS Training - Summary Page for a different user

Personal identification

Name CATHERINE L FIOREKerberos ID fioreEmail address [email protected] ID 900022109Affiliation with MIT employee

Supervisors and Reasons for Training (Show history of changes)

PIs or Supervisors Miklos Porkolab(PORKOLAB)

Plasma Sciences & Fusion Center (D_PSFC)

EHS Activities

Use potentially hazardous chemicals in a laboratory (this includes even commonchemicals such as oil, solvents, paints, alcohol,acetone, etc)Supervise those who use potentially hazardous chemicals in a laboratory (i.e., PI/supervisor)Use oil from a single container or reservoir in quantities equal to or greater than 55 gallonsUse a respiratorUse radioactive materialsSupervise a laboratory authorized to possess and use radioactive materialsUse sealed sources of radioactivityUse high activity sources of radiationUse acceleratorsUse class 3b or 4 lasersEnter and Work in an area with an RF warning signUse electrically powered equipment over 50 volts where there is a potential for exposure to exposed parts (uninsulated and unguarded)of energized electrical circuits or equipmentSupervise those who work in a confined spacesuch as tanks, manholes, boilers, or shafts

(Last updated February 23, 2007.)

Update Activities

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EHS Training - Summary Page for a different user https://ehsweb.mit.edu/cgi-bin/ehs/train_reg2.cgi?action=OTHER_US...

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Training to be completed

User FIORE has no uncompleted requirements at this time.

Training history

Requirement RequirementNumber Option Completion

dateExpiration

dateRenewsoon

Managing Hazardous Waste (live) 501c Classroom Feb 21,

2008Feb 20, 2009

PSFC Specific Chemical Hygiene -live 610c Classroom Feb 21,

2008Feb 20, 2009

Oil Spill Prevention (web) 510w Web Nov 27, 2007

Nov 26, 2008

Respirator Program: Program Registration 131r Other Oct 11,

2007

Lab Specific Chem Hygiene Training - Given by EHS Rep or PI

110c Classroom Feb 09, 2007

Feb 09, 2008

Managing Hazardous Waste (live) 501c Classroom Feb 09,

2007Feb 09, 2008

PSFC Hazards Briefing 601c Classroom Feb 08, 2007

PSFC Specific Chemical Hygiene -live 610c Classroom Feb 08,

2007Feb 08, 2008

Oil Spill Prevention (web) 510w Web Oct 31, 2006

Oct 31, 2007

Authorization Specific Radiation Safety Retraining 305c Classroom Jan 31, 2006

Managing Hazardous Waste (live) 501c Classroom Jan 31, 2006 Jan 31,

2007

PSFC Specific Chemical Hygiene -live 610c Classroom Jan 31, 2006 Jan 31,

2007

Oil Spill Prevention (web) 510w Web Nov 07, 2005

Nov 07, 2006

PSFC Specific Chemical Hygiene -web 610w Web Oct 20,

2005Oct 20, 2006

Self Contained Breathing Apparatus 133c Classroom Jul 15, 2005 Jul 15,

2006

Lab Specific Chem Hygiene Training - Given by EHS Rep or PI

110c Classroom Feb 09, 2005

Feb 09, 2006

Managing Hazardous Waste (live) 501c Classroom Feb 09,

2005Feb 09, 2006

Page 23: The Environment, Health and Safety Program at the …marmar/5year_2008/107...Rokhman EHS Reps Martin Greenwald, Ed Rollins, Catherine Fiore, Frank Shefton, Bruce Lipschultz, Jim Terry

EHS Training - Summary Page for a different user https://ehsweb.mit.edu/cgi-bin/ehs/train_reg2.cgi?action=OTHER_US...

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Respirator Program: Program Registration 131r Other Jan 19, 2005

Lab Specific Chem Hygiene Training - Given by EHS Rep or PI

110c Classroom Jan 18, 2005 Jan 18, 2006

Managing Hazardous Waste (live) 501c Classroom Jan 18, 2005 Jan 18,

2006

Workplace Specific Hazard Communication (Web)- Lincoln Lab

126w Web Dec 29, 2004

Oil Spill Prevention (web) 510w Web Dec 07, 2004

Dec 07, 2005

Radiation Safety: Laboratory 301c Classroom Nov 30, 2004

High Activity Source Safety 353c Classroom Nov 30, 2004

Laser Eye Examination: Baseline 372m Other Nov 30, 2004

Radiation Safety: PSFC 355c Classroom Oct 12, 2004

Computer Work Station Ergonomics 163w Web Jul 15, 2004

Hydrofluoric Acid: Hazards and Safety Measures /Web 130w Web Mar 05,

2004

Lab Specific Chem Hygiene Training - Given by EHS Rep or PI

110c Classroom Jan 27, 2004 Jan 26, 2005

Managing Hazardous Waste (live) 501c Classroom Jan 27, 2004 Jan 26,

2005

Oil Spill Prevention (web) 510w Web Dec 08, 2003

Dec 07, 2004

Signature: I have read the Chem. Hygiene Plan 111s Other Nov 15,

2003

Dosimetry Assignment 354m Other Feb 10, 2003

Accelerator Safety 365c Classroom Feb 10, 2003

Dosimetry Assignment 354m Other Jan 31, 2003 Accelerator Safety 365c Classroom Jan 31, 2003 Self Contained Breathing Apparatus 133c Classroom Jan 22, 2003 Jan 22,

2004

General Chemical Hygiene (live) 100c Classroom Jan 09, 2003

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EHS Training - Summary Page for a different user https://ehsweb.mit.edu/cgi-bin/ehs/train_reg2.cgi?action=OTHER_US...

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Lab Specific Chem Hygiene Training - Given by EHS Rep or PI

110c Classroom Jan 09, 2003 Jan 09, 2004

Managing Hazardous Waste (live) 501c Classroom Jan 09, 2003 Jan 09,

2004

PSFC CPR 602c Classroom Dec 19, 2002

Respirator Program: Program Registration 131r Other Dec 11,

2002

Oil Spill Prevention (web) 510w Web Sep 24, 2002

Sep 24, 2003

Dosimetry Assignment 354m Other Apr 01, 2002

Accelerator Safety 365c Classroom Apr 01, 2002

Self Contained Breathing Apparatus 133c Classroom Oct 24,

2001Oct 24, 2002

Managing Hazardous Waste (web) 501w Web Sep 20,

2001Sep 20, 2002

Hazardous Waste Management - Boston Consortium 504w Web Sep 20,

2001Sep 20, 2002

Authorization Specific Radiation Safety Retraining 305c Classroom Jan 16, 2001

Managing Hazardous Waste (web) 501w Web Dec 07,

2000Dec 07, 2001

Hazardous Waste Management - Boston Consortium 504w Web Dec 07,

2000Dec 07, 2001

General Chemical Hygiene (web) 100w Web Nov 21, 2000

PSFC Ladder Safety 604c Classroom Jan 12, 1999 Self Contained Breathing Apparatus 133c Classroom Dec 04,

1997Dec 04, 1998

Ergonomic Evaluations of Computer Work Stations 160c Classroom Oct 09,

1997

Radio-Frequency/Microwave Radiation Safety Awareness 392c Classroom Sep 25,

1997

Working at Heights: Fall Protection 440c Classroom May 20,

1997

Self Contained Breathing Apparatus 133c Classroom Jan 04, 1996 Jan 03,

1997

Self Contained Breathing Apparatus 133c Classroom Aug 23,

1995Aug 22, 1996

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Information

• Website: http://www.psfc.mit.edu/esh/esh_home.html• Basic information, Safety Policy, Safety Committee members,

Safety Procedures, Chemical Hygiene Plan, Safety Related forms, links to relevant information, MSDS sheets

• Safety bulletin boards, memos, training updates• Lab specific MSDS sheets and SOPs at point of use• Referral to MIT EHS professionals• MIT website:

http://web.mit.edu/environment/environmental/ehs_services

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Emergency Preparedness

• Emergency Action Plan• Laboratory hazard identification• Emergency notification• Fire and emergency alert systems

upgrade• Institute wide emergency preparedness

upgrade

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Inspections

• Weekly by EHS reps (focus on environmental compliance)

• Semi-annually by PSFC safety committee• Annually by MIT EHS• Spot inspection by management, MIT EHS

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Inspections/Audits

• Annual, Cambridge Fire Department• Bi-annually, program audit by MIT audit

division• External program audit 2-4 years• Regulatory Agency (EPA)

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MIT EHS Management System• History: Following an EPA audit in 2000 where

numerous procedural problems were encountered, MIT entered a consent decree with EPA to design and install an environmental management program

• From the outset, safety and health was included in the program

• This system provides a uniform system across the Institute

• The initial system design was based on the PSFC program

• Implementation is now complete, upgrades are beginning

• The consent decree with EPA has been formally closed

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MIT EHS Management System• Emphasis on line responsibility of management

and accountability of management• Establishment of clear roles and responsibilities

for EHS• Establishment of system of rewards and

consequences for EHS performance• Appointment of EHS coordinators in all

departments, labs, and centers at MIT• Appointment of EHS reps in all laboratory units• Provision of centralized training, training

database

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New MIT Central Services• Centralized training tools and web based

training (winter ‘02-’03) Many on-line training courses currently available; More courses added as they are developed. Live courses also have been added to the catalog.

• Centralized laboratory hazard registration (spring ‘03) System migrated to SAP and upgraded 2005.

• Centralized training record database fully available (fall ‘03) System migrated to SAP and upgraded 2005.

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New MIT Central Services

• Uniform inspection and audit materials, and central inspection data collection (summer ‘03) Actual implementation 2005. Currently being revamped; upgrade to roll out July 2008.

• Central hazardous material inventory (summer ‘04) Actual implementation SARA 2005, full inventory 2007

• Uniform system of rewards and consequences (summer ‘04) Actual?

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Security at the MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center

• The PSFC maintains a independent cardkey system controlled and managed jointly by the Center’s Facilities Management and EHS personnel.

• The advantage of combining access control with the internal safety requirements gives managers the tools needed to ensure that personnel accessing PSFC spaces have completed required safety training and that terminated personnel are unable to gain entry.

• Cards have clearance codes that allow entry only to certain “door groups”.

• Active dates and time codes control when the cards will operate doors.

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Security at the MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center

• Information obtained through our safety briefing process informsPSFC Managers about how to program each cardkey to allow access only to doors where personnel work.

• The PSFC’s perimeter security system links hardwired sensors on exterior doors with MIT’s Police monitoring systems.

• Propped doors (or in some cases doors opened without prior notification) will transmit alarms initiating MIT Police dispatch of officers to the alarm location.

• PSFC is currently working with the MIT Security and Emergency Management Office to upgrade the perimeter alarm system to improve data transfer to MIT Police Dispatchers.