The Elements and Principles of Interior Design · PDF fileA GREAT INTERIOR DESIGN PORTFOLIO...

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Name:____________________________ Period:_______ The Elements and Principles of Interior Design Review Due:______________

Transcript of The Elements and Principles of Interior Design · PDF fileA GREAT INTERIOR DESIGN PORTFOLIO...

Name:____________________________ Period:_______

The Elements and Principles of Interior Design Review

Due:______________

A GREAT INTERIOR DESIGN PORTFOLIO PAGE

Step One: Choose your pictures that demonstrate the learned concept. Step Two: Prepare to write your description paragraph/definition. Look at your picture and take notes on what is most important according to the new principle you have been taught in class. Example of notes: What concept is found in the room? Decorative Design What are the items I’m supposed to find? Decorative design found on fireplace, mirrors aside fireplace, and in painting on ceiling.

What do they do to the room? Create a more formal look because of all of the decoration. Step Three: Write a paragraph/definition using correct grammar and artful words.

Use the questions or important points to mention in your paragraph. Examples: Mention decorative design, where it is in the room, and what it does to the room. Here is an example of a paragraph that can be written on the sample pictures using the notes above:

“This room shows decorative design. Decorative design is seen in the decoration on the

fireplace mantel, the ornate mirrors on each side of the fireplace, and in the mural painted on the ceiling of the room. These decorations give the room a formal feel.” Do’s and Don’ts:

Don’t use “I”, “You”, “She”, or “I think” in your portfolio statements. IT WEAKENS YOUR STATEMENTS. When refereeing to the person in a picture, say “the model”.

When talking about the design BE SPECIFIC. The viewer doesn’t know what you’re talking about unless you directly tell them.

Paragraphs need to be written in present tense. Step Four: Prepare the portfolio page

Paper o White = 8 ½” X 11” o Pictures, titles and paragraphs have ¼” black border

Cut your picture down to have straight lines. Glue it onto the black paper. Cut around the edge leaving ¼” around each side. FOLLOW THE GUIDELINES ON THE PAPER CUTTER. Make sure it is always against the edge of the cutter. Paste the bordered picture on your Portfolio page making sure everything is straight. Leave room for a title and paragraph. Now you can estimate how you want to write them.

Type the paragraphs/definitions for the pages. Type in Arial font, approximately 10-12 pt. size, depending on the picture you have. Titles should be approximately 40 pt. size, depending on the size of the picture and also on the type of font that you use. You can use your choice of font on the title as long as it is readable. Border the paragraph and the title with ¼” of black paper just like the picture. Paste them on the paper nicely.

Step Five: Identify who created the page

On the back of the portfolio page. Use ARCITECTURAL writing. Use guidelines in light pencil, then erase after lettering in black pen is complete. Be discrete about placing your lettering so this information does not show through to the front side.

Decorative Design

This room shows decorative design. Decorative design is

seen in the decoration on the fireplace mantel, the ornate

mirrors on each side of the fireplace, and in the mural

painted on the ceiling of the room. These decorations give

the room a formal feel.

Pattern

This room shows decorative design. Decorative design is

seen in the decoration on the fireplace mantel, the ornate

mirrors on each side of the fireplace, and in the mural

painted on the ceiling of the room. These decorations give

the room a formal feel.

Stylized

Architectural Letter Guidelines

A plan without any lettering does not communicate a complete description of the size and function of

the various design components. Legible, well-formed letters and numerals do more for a drawing than

merely aid in communication. Effective lettering helps give the drawing a finished and professional

look. Poor lettering is a mark of an amateur.

Practice is necessary to develop the skills to letter effectively. Follow the rules for successful

presentation.

Lettering Rules:

1. All projects must have a title. Check spelling.

2. Always use guidelines in lettering. Use a sharp light pencil line and erase later.

3. Block lettering is the foundation of a variety of alphabets, absolutely serviceable, trustworthy

and acceptable in any layout or drawing.

4. Make letters bold and distinctive. Avoid cute!

5. Make each line quickly from the beginning to the end of the stroke.

6. Practice with larger letters about ¼ “ and gradually reduce the size until you can letter effectively

smaller.

7. Architectural lettering is all CAPITALIZED.

8. Size of lettering should be related to the importance of the labeling.

9. Practice spacing. Think of all letters as being the same size and approximately square,

although M and W are a little wider.

10. Label all assignments completely.

11. Always label left to right.

12. Keep borders simple, this makes the project look professional. Avoid curls and flowers.

13. Rounded letters will slightly top guidelines.

14. Rounded letters can be slightly closer together than straight letters.

15. There are no crosses on letters J or I.

16. Follow the strokes and practice!

Personal Business Logo Notes

1. A business logo is a visual _____________________tool. It creates a powerful first

________________________________.

2. A logo promotes _____________________ _____________________________.

3. What makes a good business logo?

4. Where would you use a business logo?

5. Logos must be able to function in color or _________________ & ________________.

6. Name the three basic design variations a logo will include…

1.

2.

3.

7. List things that you should consider when designing your business logo:

Grading: Each quote is worth 5 points. 1 point for each of the following: copy quotation exactly,

correct letter formation, letter height, letters being straight (not slanted) and correct spacing.

Quote #1: Everything has beauty, but not everyone sees it. ~Confucius

________________________________________________________

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Quote #2: Be faithful to your taste because nothing you really like is ever out of style.. ~Billy

Baldwin

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Quote #3: Decorating is like music. Harmony is what we consistently strive for. At home, we want

a

peaceful atmosphere where the objects are the notes and nothing is off-key. ~Charlotte

Moss

_____________________________________________________________________

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_____________________________________________________________________

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_____________________________________________________________________

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Personal Business Card

A Business Card should be an original representation of who you are and what you would like people’s first

impression of your business to be. It should reflect your taste, interest, and skill. Evaluate yourself as a

professional Interior Designer. Use the evaluation process to create a business card that is usable for each

project you will complete for the remainder of this course.

Directions: List 5 things that describe you as designer and 5 possible names for your Interior Design Business.

Imagine the quality and impression each will emulate. Evaluate the descriptions to create a Card that fits YOU!

Be creative and come up with your own theme and design. Your business card must include: Business Name,

Contact Information, Logo, and a Mission Statement(located on the back!) ALL Lettering must be in Architectural

Lettering.

When you have decided on a design get a piece of Cardstock and make a final copy of your Card. If you have a

front and a back do them on SEPARATE pieces of paper. These pieces need to be mounted on black paper with a

1/4” border.

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*****Five traits that describe you as a designer: List 5 possible names for your design business:

1. 1.

2. 2.

3. 3.

4. 4.

5. 5.

Sketch a few ideas to see what you like.

Grading Requirements:

Answered 10 brainstorming questions _____10 pts.

Card: targets audience, reflects business nature, contact information _____10 pts..

Sketch Work: size, portfolio style, graphics, lettering _____10 pts.

Detail: color, neatness, originality _____10 pts.

Total: _____ 40 pts.

Elements and Principles Review

Structural Design:

“Form follows _____________” -

Decorative Design:

Naturalistic:

Conventional:

Geometric:

Abstract:

The elements of design are the “__________” of

design.

________________ -

________________-

________________ -

________________-

________________ -

________________-

________________ -

Another name for color is_________

Primary Colors:

Secondary Colors:

Tertiary Colors:

Complimentary:

Monochromatic

Analogous:

Neutral/Accented Neutral

Triadic:

Split Compliment:

Achromatic:

Warm Colors:

Cool Colors:

Value:

Intensity:

The principles of design are the “________” of

design

Scale/Proportion:

Balance:

Rhythm:

Emphasis/Focal Point:

Harmony:

Elements and Principles of Design Review Project

Directions: Create a room that represents the perfect examples of the Elements and Principles of design. You

must plan before you start drawing!!! In the boxes below describe and sketch how you will represent each

element and principle of design. You will then sketch a room on cardstock using a pencil and a ruler (don’t forget

to add color at the end). You need to mount your drawing on black paper and create a title: “The Elements and

Principles of Design” (in professional lettering). On the back, using descriptive language, describe the feeling and

atmosphere created using the elements and principles of design as justification.

Answer the following questions before you begin:

What room are you creating?

Who will use the room?

What is the function of the room?

What feeling/atmosphere do you wish to create?

How can you use the elements and principles of design to create this atmosphere?

Shape/Form

Space

Line

Texture

Pattern

Color

Scale/Proportion

Balance:

Rhythm:

Emphasis/Focal Point

Harmony

Painting Day Assignments:

1. Using red, blue, and yellow, on cardstock, paint a creative concept (any non-traditional creative scheme to show the color wheel) mixing the paints to create all colors as shown on the wheel. All 12 colors on the color wheel must be found in the picture that you create.

2. Then on a separate piece of cardstock, continue mixing paints to create another creative picture showing a color scheme of your choice.

3. Mount both of these pictures on black paper and label.