The Effect of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Wear Debris on MG63 Osteosarcoma Cells in...

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The Effect of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Wear Debris on MG63 Osteosarcoma Cells in Vitro* by D. D. DEAN, Z. SCHWARTZ, Y. LIU, C. R. BLANCHARD, C. M. AGRAWAL, J. D. MABREY, V. L. SYLVIA, C. H. LOHMANN, and B. D. BOYAN J Bone Joint Surg Am Volume 81(4):452-61 April 1, 1999 ©1999 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

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Figs. 1-A and 1-B: Scanning electron micrographs of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles isolated from tissue obtained at the revision procedures (original magnification x 1000 and bar = 10.0 micrometers for Fig. 1-A; original magnification x... D. D. DEAN et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1999;81: ©1999 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Transcript of The Effect of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Wear Debris on MG63 Osteosarcoma Cells in...

Page 1: The Effect of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Wear Debris on MG63 Osteosarcoma Cells in Vitro* by D. D. DEAN, Z. SCHWARTZ, Y. LIU, C. R. BLANCHARD,

The Effect of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Wear Debris on MG63 Osteosarcoma Cells in Vitro*

by D. D. DEAN, Z. SCHWARTZ, Y. LIU, C. R. BLANCHARD, C. M. AGRAWAL, J. D. MABREY, V. L. SYLVIA, C. H. LOHMANN, and B. D. BOYAN

J Bone Joint Surg AmVolume 81(4):452-61

April 1, 1999

©1999 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 2: The Effect of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Wear Debris on MG63 Osteosarcoma Cells in Vitro* by D. D. DEAN, Z. SCHWARTZ, Y. LIU, C. R. BLANCHARD,

Figs. 1-A and 1-B: Scanning electron micrographs of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles isolated from tissue obtained at the revision procedures (original magnification x 1000

and bar = 10.0 micrometers for Fig. 1-A; original magnification x ...

D. D. DEAN et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1999;81:452-61

©1999 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 3: The Effect of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Wear Debris on MG63 Osteosarcoma Cells in Vitro* by D. D. DEAN, Z. SCHWARTZ, Y. LIU, C. R. BLANCHARD,

Figs. 1-A and 1-B: Scanning electron micrographs of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles isolated from tissue obtained at the revision procedures (original magnification x 1000

and bar = 10.0 micrometers for Fig. 1-A; original magnification x ...

D. D. DEAN et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1999;81:452-61

©1999 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 4: The Effect of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Wear Debris on MG63 Osteosarcoma Cells in Vitro* by D. D. DEAN, Z. SCHWARTZ, Y. LIU, C. R. BLANCHARD,

Fig. 2 Distribution of the sizes, expressed as equivalent circle diameters in micrometers, of the particles of wear debris isolated from tissue obtained at the revision procedures.

D. D. DEAN et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1999;81:452-61

©1999 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 5: The Effect of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Wear Debris on MG63 Osteosarcoma Cells in Vitro* by D. D. DEAN, Z. SCHWARTZ, Y. LIU, C. R. BLANCHARD,

Fig. 3 Effect of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles on the number of MG63 cells.

D. D. DEAN et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1999;81:452-61

©1999 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 6: The Effect of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Wear Debris on MG63 Osteosarcoma Cells in Vitro* by D. D. DEAN, Z. SCHWARTZ, Y. LIU, C. R. BLANCHARD,

Fig. 4 Comparison of the effects of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles from granulomatous tissue and the insoluble residue from control tissue on the number of cells (A)

and the alkaline-phosphatase-specific activity (B).

D. D. DEAN et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1999;81:452-61

©1999 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 7: The Effect of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Wear Debris on MG63 Osteosarcoma Cells in Vitro* by D. D. DEAN, Z. SCHWARTZ, Y. LIU, C. R. BLANCHARD,

Fig. 5 Effect of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles on [3H]-thymidine incorporation by MG63 cells.

D. D. DEAN et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1999;81:452-61

©1999 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 8: The Effect of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Wear Debris on MG63 Osteosarcoma Cells in Vitro* by D. D. DEAN, Z. SCHWARTZ, Y. LIU, C. R. BLANCHARD,

Fig. 6 Effect of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles on alkaline-phosphatase-specific activity of MG63 cells.

D. D. DEAN et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1999;81:452-61

©1999 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 9: The Effect of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Wear Debris on MG63 Osteosarcoma Cells in Vitro* by D. D. DEAN, Z. SCHWARTZ, Y. LIU, C. R. BLANCHARD,

Fig. 7 Effect of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles on osteocalcin production by MG63 cells.

D. D. DEAN et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1999;81:452-61

©1999 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 10: The Effect of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Wear Debris on MG63 Osteosarcoma Cells in Vitro* by D. D. DEAN, Z. SCHWARTZ, Y. LIU, C. R. BLANCHARD,

Fig. 8 Effect of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles on percent collagen production by MG63 cells.

D. D. DEAN et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1999;81:452-61

©1999 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 11: The Effect of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Wear Debris on MG63 Osteosarcoma Cells in Vitro* by D. D. DEAN, Z. SCHWARTZ, Y. LIU, C. R. BLANCHARD,

Fig. 9 Effect of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles on [35S]-sulfate incorporation by MG63 cells.

D. D. DEAN et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1999;81:452-61

©1999 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.

Page 12: The Effect of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Wear Debris on MG63 Osteosarcoma Cells in Vitro* by D. D. DEAN, Z. SCHWARTZ, Y. LIU, C. R. BLANCHARD,

Fig. 10 Effect of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles on prostaglandin-E2 production by MG63 cells.

D. D. DEAN et al. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1999;81:452-61

©1999 by The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc.