The Rooker-Feldman Doctrine- What Does It Mean to Be Inextricably
The Early Middle Ages Coach Rooker 702 World History.
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Transcript of The Early Middle Ages Coach Rooker 702 World History.
The Early Middle Ages
Coach Rooker
702
World History
November 11, 2014 Chimers 1.) What do you know to be true about the
Middle Ages? 2.) p. 242 (1-4) Answer in your comp
books. 3.) Get a sheet of paper out on your desk.
Monty Python and Holy Grail The Black Knight This was a comical skit, but this does show
the type of dress that was in and around this time period
A fight to the death from this time period was extremely common, and it was not uncommon for kings to ride with a servant like in the video
Leaders of Europe: Choose 4 Pick 4 Leaders and put in the diagram their
achievements
Geography of Europe Major Rivers: Rhine, Danube, Seine, and
Po Used for shipping goods to inner Europe by
smaller boats; Transported from large sea ships
Provided a natural barrier for protection and offered separation of different groups
The Mountains of Europe Urals, Carpathians, Alps, Pyrenees,
Apennines Mountains also provided for protection and
natural barriers between the kingdoms Some kingdoms were actually located in
the mountain ranges Italy was completely separated from the
rest of Europe by the Swiss Alps
Kingdoms in Western Europe Read p. 246 and 247 by yourself You will have 10 minutes to break down 3
main points: People Places Events Once you outline and take notes on the Franks,
tell me in 3 sentences why they were important.
Kingdoms in Western Europe By A.D. 500, Western Europe was divided into
many Germanic kingdoms Germanic Tribes closer to Rome practiced more
Roman influenced traditions, while northwestern tribes practiced Germanic Traditions
In Britain, Roman Armies cleared and Anglo-Saxons moved in, kicking out the Celts
Celts fled north and west, but most crossed the sea into present day Ireland
Notes: Western Europe cont. Scottish, Welsh, and Irish are largely
descended from the Celts today
Traditional Scottish Music
Quite Frankly, It’s the Franks Strongest Germanic Tribe Clovis, First king of the Franks Accepted Catholic Christianity From Kings to Mayors of the Palace Charles “the hammer” Martel, The hammer halted Islam into Europe Defeated Muslims at the Battle of Tours Son, Pepin, became Mayor of palace Became king of Franks in return to help the Pope; ran off
Lombards in Italy Land was given to Pope and became known as Papal states
Pictures of the Mayors and Kings Clovis, Charles “the Hammer” Martel, Pepin
the Short, and Charlemagne
Chimers: November 17, 2014 Read Waves of Invaders on pgs. 248-249. Imagine that you are in your village and you
see the Vikings on the sea, about to port on the shore where you live.
Write a journal entry of how you would feel about these people, and how you plan to fight them off.
Write this from a townsperson perspective.
Emperor Charlemagne Pepin, the Short’s son Charles would take over after the
death Charles became known as Charlemagne after he doubled the
kingdom Included Germany, France, Northern Spain, and Italy 800 A.D. Christmas Day, Charlemagne was worshiping at the
church of St. Peter in Rome Pope crowned him as New Emperor of Rome
Accomplishments: built schools for children, doubled size of kingdom, educated people on religion, Latin, music, literature, and arithmetic
Crowning of Charlemagne
Waves of Invaders in Western Europe
Magyars, Muslims, and Vikings 800’s and 900’s A.D. Magyars Hungary, Muslims Middle
East, and Vikings Scandinavia Vikings were most fierce group that came
from the Fjords in Scandinavia Excellent sailors and relentless
Holy Roman Empire In 911 A.D., nobles elect a king to unite all of
western Europe 936 A.D. Duke Otto of Saxony, King of
Germany Defeated and ran out corrupt nobles and Magyars Pope crowned him as emperor of the Holy Roman
Empire Fredrick I and Fredrick II tried to unite Germany
and Italy as one country struggle continued until 1800
Church and its Influence Guiding Question- How did the Catholic Church
influence life in the early medieval Europe? 400’s St. Patrick moved to Ireland to spread
Christianity Influenced Pope Gregory I Developed idea and theory of Missionaries By 1050 most Western Europeans had become
Catholic Christians
Monks and Nuns Schools and Hospitals Improvements in farming Christian Writings Copied books and other
literature to spread the Christian religion Illuminations- ornate and decorative manuscripts Monasteries Monks and Convents Nuns Abbots and Abbesses
Illuminations and Manuscripts
Church Authority Monasteries became wealthy and caused
problems with officials of the church and the King’s men
1073 A.D. Pope Gregory VII declared that only the pope had the authority to appoint church officials
This angered Henry IV, and the pope excommunicated him, which meant that he could not go to Heaven or be involved with the church
Church Authority Cont. German Nobles supported the Pope Henry IV traveled to Italy and begged the Pope for
forgiveness German nobles chose a new Emperor After Henry was forgiven, he seized Rome and named a new
Pope Struggle continued until 1122 A.D. Pope and Emperor eventually agreed and signed the
Concordat of Worms Concordat- an agreement between the pope and the ruler of
a country
Concordant of Worms Example of Actual Document
Conclusion Homework: Write an Essay that describes the importance of
Medieval Europe on the Catholic Church and Christianity. Discuss the various topics we’ve discussed in class such as geography, education, Emperors of Palace, the Pope, Kings, Noblemen, Invaders of the West, etc. Be prepared to discuss this in class tomorrow.
Quiz over section 1 tomorrow. Have notes from section 1; You will be getting a grade on
those tomorrow. Continuation of Section 2 tomorrow.