The Difference MAG Makes: 2012/13 Summary Review

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    The difference

    MAG makes2012/13 Summary Review

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    A note from MAGs Chief Executive

    While Mine Action remains at the heart of MAG, the

    past year has seen a signicant increase in our Arms

    Management and Destruction operations. This work reduces the risk of poorly stored or

    managed legitimate weapons stocks falling into the hands of those who may threaten the

    safety of the community. It also reduces the risk of explosions of depots (usually in urban

    areas) which are otherwise frequent occurrences, often killing civilians and destroying

    housing and infrastructure.

    MAG established a presence in both Burma/Myanmar and Mali this year. Teams worked

    closely with the authorities in both countries to respond to the urgent need to reduce

    accidents from explosive weapons through the provision of risk education sessions, and

    later to assess the requirement for the clearance of mines and unexploded remnants of

    war.

    Throughout the year we have been monitoring the situation in Syria as the need for

    our expertise becomes more and more apparent, both in response to the immediate

    emergency and in starting long-term, post-conict clearance when the circumstances

    are right. Already our teams in the north of Iraq have cleared land at Domiz for the

    construction of the largest refugee camp in the country, while our community liaison staff

    provide risk education on a daily basis for Syrian refugees crossing the border.

    MAG remains committed to making a life-saving and life-changing difference for

    communities affected by conict. Wherever we can do so, well reduce the risks that

    people live with, and help to build a new future by clearing the path to peaceful social

    and economic development.

    Nick Roseveare

    MAGs work is driven by the

    humanitarian goal of reducing

    the impact of conict and

    armed violence on men,

    women and children, andunlocking the possibility

    of peaceful and productive

    futures for them.

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    MAG worldwide in 2012/2013 2million+people helped to livesafer and more prosperous lives

    KEY

    CENTRAL

    AMERICA

    MIDDLE

    EAST

    AFRICA

    Angola

    Burundi

    Chad

    DR Congo

    Libya

    Mali

    Puntland State of Somalia

    Republic of Congo

    South Sudan

    Sudan

    MINE ACTIONActivities include survey, mine and unexploded ordnance clearance and

    destruction, risk education, Battle Area Clearance, community liaison,

    Explosive Ordnance Disposal and training and capacity building.

    El Salvador

    Iraq

    LebanonARMS MANAGEMENT AND DESTRUCTIONActivities include armoury risk assessment, construction and refurbishment

    of armouries, destruction of surplus and/or obsolete weapons and munitions,

    small arms marking and record keeping and training and capacity building.

    SOUTHERN AND

    SOUTH EAST ASIA

    Cambodia

    Lao PDR

    Sri Lanka

    Vietnam

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    KEY STATISTICS

    Mine ActionMore than

    Almost

    of land cleared

    worldwide

    risk education

    sessions

    delivered

    landmines and

    items of

    unexplodedordnance

    destroyed

    13 million m2

    13,000

    325,220

    Mine Action remained at the core of much of MAGs operational activity worldwide throughout the 2012/2013 business year. Across our programmes

    clearance of mineelds and unexploded ordnance from former battle areas, and risk education has saved innumerable lives, creating opportunities

    for economic growth and social development where before there was fear and danger.

    SELECTED PROGRAMME ACHIEVEMENTS

    Africa

    Angola. Teams continued to clear the Muhinhi mineeld creating safe land for farming and housing development.

    Chad. Routes were cleared for the population between Faya, Zouar and Barda.

    DR Congo. Completed clearance of the Lindu Mineeld in Bas Congo, which was handed over back to the community.

    Mali.Developed risk education programmes for communities affected by the conict in early 2013.

    South Sudan. Teams continued operations in Greater Equatoria, Upper Nile and Unity States.

    Middle East

    Iraq. Responded to the Syrian refugee crisis through clearance of the Domiz refugee camp and delivering risk education at the border point crossing.

    Lebanon. Cleared cluster bomb strikes and mineelds enabling land to be used for housing and agriculture.

    South East And Southern Asia

    Cambodia. Developed Battle Area Clearance activities in the east of the country to further benet vulnerable communities.

    Lao PDR.Unexploded ordnance clearance continued in two of the most highly affected communities - Khammouane and Xieng Khouang.

    Sri Lanka. Post-clearance released land has enabled civilian resettlement, development and recovery of livelihoods.

    Vietnam.New operations were developed in Quang Nam Province.

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    Schools reborn on

    former minefields

    MAGs work in the war-torn region of Puthukudiyiruppu in northern Sri Lanka has helped hundreds

    of children get back to school.

    In total, 279 landmines and nearly 500 other dangerous items were removed from the school and its

    grounds, each of which could have cost lives or limbs. Prior to the conict, the school educated around 600

    students, but ghting forced villagers to leave the area in 2009, many eeing south to the huge Menik Farm

    camp for internally displaced people.

    MAG was the rst international agency active in the region following the end of the conict, with our

    Community Liaison teams surveying an area of almost 12 million m2. During this process, they identied

    more than 1.1 million m2of land in and around the school was heaving contaminated with landmines and

    unexploded ordnance. MAGs life saving intervention has provided safe access to the school and enabled

    other development agencies to work in the area.

    On top of the clearance, MAG also conducted four community safety briengs to maintain levels of safety

    and minimise risks to children in mine-affected areas. Though the schools buildings are still damaged and

    facilities limited, the 266 boys and girls now studying there are glad to be back. We do not have chairs,

    tables and desks, one told us, but my friends and I are happy to be able to study in our own school.

    When MAG

    took those

    mines out of

    the ground,our children

    were able to

    safely

    return and

    restart theirschool lives

    in peace.

    Anton Kulathas

    Principal of Puthukudiyiruppu

    Roman Catholic School

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    Arms Management

    and Destruction

    KEY STATISTICS

    weapons

    destroyed

    armouries built

    or refurbished

    18,970

    21 MAGs Arms Management and Destruction operations reduce the harm that can result from unplanned explosions and stem from the diversion ofarms to the illicit market.SELECTED PROGRAMME ACHIEVEMENTS

    Africa

    Burundi.Continued to deliver vital support for the Government and the Force de Defence Nationale (FDN, Burundian Army).

    DR Congo. In an innovative and highly cost-effective project, MAG built 14 prefabricated armouries at priority sites in Kinshasa, Kinsangani and Bas

    Congo, utilising standard shipping containers.

    Libya. MAG established itself as a primary actor and technical lead for activities in Misrata, Zintan, Azaziyah and Mizdah against a difcult and

    evolving political backdrop.

    Puntland State of Somalia.Refurbishment and construction of armouries continued in both Somalia and Puntland, combined with improved training

    for army, police and coastguard personnel.

    Republic of Congo.MAG concluded the clean up of dangerous weapons and unexploded ordnance following the Mpila armoury explosion in March

    2012, which took 282 lives and made a further 14,000 people homeless.

    Americas

    El Salvador.Armouries at 10 sites were targeted for upgrades with MAG providing technical advice and oversight for the installation.

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    Safely storing guns

    MAG has trained army technicians in the Democratic Republic of Congo

    to catalogue, separate and organise state-held ammunition and cut up old,

    unserviceable and surplus guns.

    The programme has also developed an innovative and cost-effective solution to

    help prevent the proliferation of small arms and light weapons from state controlled

    armouries. Shipping containers have been adapted with lockable weapons racks and

    cupboards, and drawers for pistols and ammunition. The project works with the police

    and army, logging weapons in and out to ensure accountability and security.

    These are practical solutions that improve security for the population. MAG is the

    only non-governmental organisation in the country with the accreditation to carry out

    this sensitive work.

    MAG has

    worked with

    national

    authorities inthe Democratic

    Republic of

    Congo since

    2006 to improve

    the storage of

    weapons and

    ammunition and

    destroy surplus

    guns.

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    KEY STATISTICS

    In Cambodia

    In Lao PDR

    In Vietnam

    there was a 32%increase in households

    reporting income in the

    highest bracket of the

    survey

    there was a fall of

    43%

    of respondents who felt that

    there was land that they

    could not access due to

    unexploded ordnance

    78%of respondentsfelt that the removal of

    unexploded ordnance had

    enabled farmland to be used

    Being able to assess and monitor the impact MAGs work has on the social and economic development of communities across the globe, is

    crucial in determining the long-term positive effects on development that clearance and risk education has. To this end, since early 2011, MAG has

    conducted surveys with communities in Cambodia, Lao PDR and Vietnam to assess how lives and futures have been changed for the better.

    KEY FINDINGS

    Clearance of landmines and unexploded ordnance and targeted risk education in all three countries has resulted in

    An increase in safety with a reduction of accidents.

    A decrease in the psychological fear linked to real or perceived contamination.

    An increase in the availability of land safe for agricultural use, improving food security and increasing economic opportunities, with

    communities showing demonstrably higher employment and increased income.

    In short people in affected communities now feel less vulnerable and are more able to reclaim land and develop their livelihoods.

    This is the difference MAG makes.

    Assessing our

    impact

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    Australian Government

    5%

    UK Government

    18%

    Dutch Government

    12%

    European

    Commission

    and ECHO

    11%

    MAG America

    and the

    US Department

    for Weapons

    Removal &

    Abatement27%

    Norwegian

    Government

    4%

    The United

    Nations*

    6%

    Other donors

    16%

    Voluntary income

    1%

    Angola

    6%

    Burundi

    1%

    Cambodia

    7%

    Chad

    7%

    Republic

    of Congo

    2%

    DR Congo

    10%

    El Salvador0.9%

    Laos

    6%

    Lebanon9%Libya9%

    Mali

    0.01%

    Myanmar

    0.09%

    North Iraq

    16%

    Sudan

    4%

    Somalia

    5%

    South

    Sudan

    6%

    SriLanka

    5%

    Vietnam

    6%

    12%

    88%

    Cost of

    Charitable

    Activities

    overseas

    Central Support, Governance and

    Fundraising costs

    Overseas expenditure

    in 2012/2013

    MAGs full Annual Report and Financial Statement is available on request. Please contact [email protected] or visit www.maginternational.org.

    The split of costs

    in 2012/2013

    Income and Expenditure 2012/2013

    Where our funds came from

    in 2012/2013

    * Includes funding from UNHCR, UNICEF, UNOPS and UNDP

    33.2

    millionincome

    32.5

    millionexpenditure

    For every1coming into MAG in 2012/2013,we spent88poverseas on life-savingprogrammes helping men,womenand childrenin conflict-affected countries

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    MAG (Mines Advisory Group) Suite 3A South Central 11 Peter Street Manchester M2 5QR United Kingdom

    T: +44 161 236 4311 E: [email protected] www.maginternational.org

    Registered charity 1083008 Registered company 4016409

    All photographs Sean Sutton/MAG

    Our VisionA safe and secure future for men, women and children affected by armed

    violence and conict.

    Our MissionTo save lives and build futures by working with others to:

    reclaim land contaminated with the debris of conict;

    nd ways to reduce the daily risk of death or injury for civilians; and

    create safe and secure conditions for development free from armed

    violence.

    Cleared more than13 million m2

    of land

    Destroyed

    325,220landmines and

    other explosive

    weapons

    Helped more than

    2 millionpeople live

    safer and more

    prosperous lives

    In 2012/13 MAG: