The Counter-Reformation aka the Catholic Reformation

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The Counter- Reformation aka the Catholic Reformation

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The Counter-Reformation aka the Catholic Reformation. The Complutensian Polyglot Bible. Gasparo Cardinal Contarini , a Catholic reformer. Reginald Cardinal Pole, another reform-minded Catholic leader. Juan de Valdes (+1541), Spanish humanist. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of The Counter-Reformation aka the Catholic Reformation

Page 1: The Counter-Reformation   aka the Catholic Reformation

The Counter-Reformation aka the Catholic Reformation

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The Complutensian Polyglot Bible

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Gasparo Cardinal Contarini, a Catholic reformer

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Reginald Cardinal Pole, another reform-minded Catholic leader

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Juan de Valdes (+1541), Spanish humanist

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Vittoria Colonna (1490-1547), friend of humanists and love interest of

Michelangelo (the sketch of her to the left is by Michelangelo)

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Giulia Gonzaga (1512-1566), Italian noblewoman and friend of Juan de Valdes

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Peter Martyr Vermigli, Italian reformer

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Charles V, the Holy Roman emperor (Titian

portrait)

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The Landgrave Philipp of Hesse (1504-1567) – a strong supporter of the Reformation … and a bigamist

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Philipp of Hesse and Christine of Saxony

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Margarethe von der Saale, Philipp of Hesse’s second wife

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Maurice of Saxony, Protestant duke and leader, 1521-1553

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Pope Paul III (1534-1549)

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The Council of Trent (1545-1563)

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The Inquisition

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Tomas de Torquemada, inquisitor

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Philip II, King of Spain (r.1554-1598)

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Index of Prohibited

Books

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Ignatius Loyola, founder of the

Society of Jesus

(S.J.)

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Loyola’s Spiritual Exercises

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St. Teresa of Avila, founder of the Discalced Carmelites

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The Ecstasy of

St.Theresa, by

Gianlorenzo Bernini (ca 1650)

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St. John of the Cross, another Spanish mystic

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A Golden Age in Spain for the arts coexists with this outpouring of religious fervor; sometimes the

two overlap (see El Greco’s paintings, e.g.)

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El Greco’s The Burial of Count Orgel (1586-1588)

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El Greco’s View of Toledo (1596-1600)