(THE CONCEPT OF TAPAS IN PRINCIPAL UPANISADS) SUMMARY · 2018. 1. 4. · (THE CONCEPT OF TAPAS IN...
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(THE CONCEPT OF TAPAS IN PRINCIPAL UPANISADS) SUMMARY ^^\^ OF THE / ~;^^^ \ ^ THESIS ^y^ SUBMITTED FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OP jiottor of ^Iiilosoplip IN SANSKRIT BY RAHISUDDIN KHAN Under the Supervision of Dr. (Mrs.) SARIKA VARSHNEY DEPARTMENT OF SANSKRIT ALIGARH MUSLIM UNIVERSITY AUGARH (INDIA) 2010
Transcript of (THE CONCEPT OF TAPAS IN PRINCIPAL UPANISADS) SUMMARY · 2018. 1. 4. · (THE CONCEPT OF TAPAS IN...
(THE CONCEPT OF TAPAS IN PRINCIPAL UPANISADS)
SUMMARY ^ ^ \ ^ OF THE / ~ ; ^ ^ ^
\ ^ THESIS ^ y ^ SUBMITTED FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OP
jiottor of ^Iiilosoplip IN
SANSKRIT
BY
RAHISUDDIN KHAN
Under the Supervision of
Dr. (Mrs.) SARIKA VARSHNEY
DEPARTMENT OF SANSKRIT ALIGARH MUSLIM UNIVERSITY
AUGARH (INDIA)
2010
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(THE CONCEPT OF TAPAS IN PRINCIPAL UPANISADS)
THESIS
SUBMITTED FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF
jBottor of $I)ilogopt)p IN
SANSKRIT
RAHISUDDIN KHAN Under the Supervision of
Dr. (Mrs.) SARIKA VARSHNEY
DEPARTMEWT OF SANSKRIT AUG ARM MUSLIM UNIVERSITY
AUGARH (INDIA)
2010
^01 Hfir SQ
i^-' ••"< ! ony.
.^/V/.
^
LECTURER IN SANSKRIT WOMEN'S COLLEGE ALiGARH MUSLIM UNIVERSITY AUGARH-202002 (U.P.) INDIA
RESIDENCE: 1/105 A, SURENDRA NAGAR AUGARH (U.P.) INDIA MOB.: 09719177049 PH. NO. 0571-2408448
Dated .1.9.:.?^:.(?..
Kje/U^lcaA^
I feeCpleasure to certify that Mr. ^fUsuddin 7(fian flas carried
out his research wor^ on the topic ^^Vi^ viMPiMiT ^ ?TO ^ iA^W^
(Tfie Concept of ^apas in ^PrincipaC Vpanisads) under my supervision.
This is his originaCwoi^Sase on the materiaCavaiCaBCe on the suBject.
It is further certified that he has fufitted aCC formaCities and
conditions required for the purpose as [aid down in the Vniversity
Statutes.
©r. (Mrs.) Sari^ "Uarsdney
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. A further development are the Aranyakas or 'forest treaties' the later age of which is indicated both by the position the> occupy at the end of the Brahmanas and by their theosophical character. These works are generally represented as meant for the use of pious men who have retired to the forest and no longer perform sacrifices. According to the view of Prof Oldenberg they are, however rather treatises, which, owing to the superior to mystic sanctity of their contents were intended to be communicated to the pupil by his teacher-^f^HeT, fto^ofcio, ' 0, ')^^-^^
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?. the present writer believes that the upanishadas are capable of giving us a view of reality which would satisfy the scientific, the philosopUcal as well as reUgious aspiratious of man
Ranade, R.D. A constructive survey of upanishadic, philosophy p-2.
Hew Qcserra; 15
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TT1%^ w i ^ cfTcn WlY 3^NKur f^R# ? r ^ cj t w^ ^tcn Ft i cm>W!!
(ii i) 3Tf^, 3TFr (iv) ^ , rTR (v) ^ c f ^ , i f l t ^ ^c^ (vi) ^ J ^ , I^ST?,
(vii). 1 ^ cfK^ cjTT TFT (viii) H m TFT W T TTT (ix) '^^^tf^ ^ e F ^ ^ ^
sn^ ^ 3 T ^ ^c^w ^ f ^ ifcTrqi ^ FTT 11 w^ ^^ t-^Mcrr, STFT, ^ff^, ^f^,
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m ^ ^ 3TSTfcr W^ y r f W cf t ^ t e f t ^ 3?T£TK W ^ ^ M Si-rlxIleHI cfft ^ ^ I "). MvjINfrl ^ o^^dMWjl f?t?^ \j1ldlPl TT%Fnjcr |
^ c * H I ^ vjigH>WH~l 3 1 ^ CRT T^m ^m\ xlR)"!!^ | | ti4yiRicbx;'JiiyKH'xi>;irHHHxyvjid ^^^r-^ 1
^efm? cTS:fT 3P^ ^fT^ rfixit ^ erRTJy f^ziT |' cf? y iuKld l ^ ^ef TcTT 1 1 '^3^
WW^ cffr ^ fTPm 11 ^c[cTT3ff cf^ ^ ^JW^ -^W^ RTPTT q^?m t 1 ^3W^
Tt5f "WUINR^ ^ c^^dlPl" ^ ^ fTcPT ^3TR f ^ TTT t I
c?^ ^ ^F^STH ^ c q ^ MUINICI cTs:fT ^ ^ ^gfe cf?t WTcT cf=^ ^ t STcT?
^ 0 , •J?^ JJcf ,
R?T WlillJ^d ^TW ^ : cfR^ " rra FfcT^ WR \ I
«. ^JR^ ftqcRTt Tilted JRq ' ^ JWJ] ^ff?T|: I
i|>KiHI: ; r f ^ ^ q ^ ^ c f ^ cJTZf f l c t^ M H I i
^rgr ^ Icf?T THT?: go V
srrf^ srr, eft ^^fe w\ 1 % ^ 3 T T ^ 1 % ^ srr?' CR ^ ^ sfr, 3T^ CTC^ ^ ^
2 T I ^Ti% cTSTT t ^ cjTT i)<|eHcb sTPT ^ ^ 8TT| T?cf cTT c^ t^T^ ^ 3 ? T T ^ frBR"
^1W f - ^ ^ cFT3TT#rTqW ^ ^ T ^ atSTc}^ ^ ^cf^ ^3TT ^ a R ^fSTcpR ^ \
^ W ^ fcm cfTT cf)RUT ^ JfeT ^ t ^ ^ c f ^ f r f ^ ^ arr i cf^ ^ %rcT STT,
q ^ ^ ^ y ? ^ ^ ^3TR cfr yRT FtcTT t f% ^FT^aTH ^ vicMH ^3TT ^ g f e ^ fn l t t
SfpfrercfTcf WSJ i l l ? r ^ c1>Hlc^MH •CR: f ^ xHTfT I I
^ -^TEm T j f ^ yi*iclHi c p ^ I I
^ 0 , 'io.'i^').')
r^lFT Sit^ r[^^: 5 7 ^ ^ v «
r^i^
C^JM 3l t^ CTCR
c T ^ 3 lk ? TF[ ^ ar^^rprr ^e r f ^ ^^P^RT t I ^ ^TcR ^^^^ F^
^ ^STRit^mnfr tcTT 11 '4^iNi^lMPit|c^' cf r nsw ^ ? ^ y TFT t r f ^
^Fppq cf cn 11 ' H[^4icii c 4^r^Ritiiic|, cMT ^ s ^ TTfiFtfr arc^Rr ^ y?^
^ t - ^ - # HRIC^CII C # ^ ^ ^ , tM , WfcT ^ ^ , ?T8ft, gcTof 3fk
^!?lNI>wlMPit|c^, '5
CT2TF c^TFTWtr ?N ^ ^ M ^ { ^ t f% ^ ^fl^ cfT TT TclFr ^ f^ T T ^ cprt
t r ^ ^ ^ ^ f%^ ^ ^ TcfKiT 1 1 3TW 3 n w r ^ ferar eft £T^ err ? ^ ^
^ # t r CTTCCR} IT? 1 1 ^ ^JR ?Rf? i lH^M ?TRT^ c f ^ cR ?ft F7 ^ ^ i?!cPT ^
^^^iH^lRkl ^ eflRhcb, vftfcT^ cTaTT MKd1Rh4, ^ r a W f cf t c TFT f ^ sftR
if^^BRft im^ 'ERI^ cfcrn^ m^^\ fi^wiin^c^dct I r
^ 5 % ^ t f vJTT: y^lPcl ^^ l ^ id : ^?T5^ ^c^^ l rHI I I '
^ '^ ^ c ^ a P T ^ <i£idpi z{wu 3N^ frrar ^^f>Y crpr^Rsfr -sRw^fRfr eprar
•3. ^g^j^g^f?tq1%q^, I'R.^")
cTSTT ^ T ^ MCMC ICI F T ^ cf]^ ^ T R ^ '. f <^ ^W^ W^F! •?#cT c IFT Wi ^
ii{wjj % f^ ^ su^f^ f ^ ^^^-^ w[^ :in^ Q ^ ^sw^ ^^^ ir^ cj?r 37Tf c^
cf#r fTgr 1 1 f ^ l^cjTR i f R R R -q^^^ ^ ^ q ^ TTTCF? - ^ ^ CTM f^^Zfi aft? s?^Tf^:
W^ r "S^ 3T^^R^ WW cfJT r TFT ^ W5?^ cFT 1 1 W^flf^ m ^ ^ 3 ? ^ t 3fr?
^tcU 1 1 3TcT: ^ WWWft 3 1 ^ W^ oTTT ^ cfT^^ W c T ^ c N t l ' W c T c 1 [ ^ t ^ ! 7 ?
1 • ^ ^ T ^ ; cRJ^ fSr?RgwaR I arsftft •H^Ffr sf^cT I
cTT^ l^ddllciN yJT cntrScn TcT I ' ^ cIMWk^l I I
VPMIITINIHKH I 3?^:^ vJjfrfcr: yfcifcdH ViWJJ
n r f ^ ^TTRfr t P ^ ^ ^ T ^ t % ^T? WPT 3T JFi7T 3TTc^, WT % !T? W^t ^
f^W^TfRi, ^sfcfTt c m ^ T ^ c[Tci[l, ^TifW ?TT^-f ^ f ^ cTfW sflY ^efcfJT 3Tf^rqrfc[
in^jDT ^ c^ >M|ti| | i l , lf5T, ^FT aft? pJtchlH oHT ^ g T ^ ^^TFT^ ^ I^^ST c fT^
^ , ^]\^ 3Tlf^ cfTt cmrr ^ 1 1 3TcT: OTCTI?! ^ ^ ^ Pif^ % f^ ^ ^N
f%^ t ^ M^ idlM ^ ^ f^ff^ ^ 1 ^ ^ ^ % ^ t ^ ? ^ ^ ^ t ^
^ # cf^ o TFT ^ 1 1 1 ^ % ^ ^311 3 f k ^ f ^ ^ ^SIT tercpf ?TFT ^ ^ I
3TcT: ^ ^ c^ 3TS ^ ^FR^ FtcTT t f% ?n^FT o^ {^^\H cFT cfSTT omPfT c^
^ c[i TT H^H^ji aricTTT % ^ f ..s^ c)c;!jc|-^HH itT^PTT fclfc|Rt|pd ^q#T ^ T ^
<^^<lujjcbmPit|c^, X.K^^
^ffcR^ar -JTSiraH y^^TPJ^ScT ^ R^II^KJH: ^ ? eft cfCTTfT ^ I I
^ 3T(uT^fe[ 1 ^ •^E^mr^ t , ^5^ 5 ^ ^ cfTT ^ q ^ ^ , c qFF qfT?^,
cfaTT ^ r ^ ^ c ^ ^qrf^ 3TTtef? ^ > STT^^^cfrT # } ^ " 5 ^ ^ "^ ^^^^ ^ ^ ^
^ W^ ^ ^TRTteifr FlPt I 3?cr; ^ ww^ ^^arr sf foi t f^ cN afR cqpT
cM c?7Fr, ^ f e r f ^ 31TT f ^ m t ^ ? TFT OTf^ cfT^^ f eTaTT cTW ^ c]^ 3 ^
g ^ ^ -^m^ w^ 3T^ ?m£r CITT C TPT cfT crr t ^ ^ ^CJTR 5j^rj4 afr? en? srrf^
c IFT c g M cT? " ^ 5 4 ^ ^ cf^ ^FcT ?tciT f I ^ ^ cftcp ^ r f ' Fr ^ ^ T ^ t ,
^ 3TTJcT t , ^ 3FRT t , ^ ^^FTICT 11 ' y ^ ^ T f ^ T ^ ' ^ STFT CJTWT "Hm t f ^
1 1 ' cTTcq4 ^ t 1% "^J^ ^^\^R ^ ^ ^ M^IMR^ fIcT cf5T STTeR^ c f>^ f cT?
(JT^ PTTT :^ .3i cTr?7 CRT rOTTT c p ^ cTaTT sf^rTzJ s f k cT^ (^HldchfldlR) ^ f eTcT
?mT t 3fk ?r5ieftcip m^ w^ cn^ ^ij^^er ^ ^ n ^ ^ v^uj ^fR^ f c i ^
^ , 9.9 V
. (mMxHl f c t ^ ^^dU"l ^ M, Ril^H-id ^ TRT ^ | |
^ , 9.9S>
qTg' •JT'4t I T ^ W fiT^qcTR' gf^' "?! t t ! t% 55? •;Ff?iTi Jpq ' t JSTF •^W^^' •iFJKlt ^t
•STMnrgJ t I ' (Tltlcp Trfq W^TT^ i q R i ^ o i l ^ - i \ cfTT £3TR M^"'??!! t cfl •-dx'-Tl ^
e wdt 11 w i ci^ cR, 51 x 4 3fr? « r ^ 3n1^ ^ ^^TR^ ^TCP^ ^ftfl^ cjn s^^^
^ f cTT t f' 3T2:rfcT ^ ^xsryaft c}^ c TFT ^Rc^ ^HgT [cf T iTTT t i u f ? # c}^ c{5T?r
^ - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ W<\ ^ FtcTT 1 1
Clvyll^ij ^^4dlch ^ m ^ ^ t I f ^ M J K ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ Wrar t # ^ cf^
CFKFT cfR ^ ^ - flcf uTOcfrfcT I I
^ # 5 aiCeira r;^
y - I^^M f ^TJzppf ^ 4t ^ cTSIT Hplitm W^ ? T M ^ 3T^gf^ M^ lcHF
^7!ei¥ cRTR 6fcfr5?r t P cTSTT 3^P?^ ^ 3 ^ ^ ^ ^ rUFT ^ oft^ # T [ cf??T 11"^
e f T ^ ^ t 1^ f ^ rcf)R 5Tg c}?r 3tR sTgcft f^ ^ ^Tf^ ^ffg^ " Mg-^ct,
3 T ^ ? r fficfr t , ^ ^ ^ fFT ^ i ^ ^T^ Ft irr^ f, 3fk ^ arq^ ^TFT cj r C^MIC^^
^ , ^ , efm?, ^q^Rrrrf^ ^TR s i t e r 3nf^ " ^ ^ ? R # 5 T c}?r s^^sn ^ T ^ f^
^f5^ ^ t i ^f^ ^Jwr 1 1 ^ ^^ 5^?? ^ ^ c ]^ 3Trf 77TJT c^ ^ ^ cf>4 "
s i ^ ^ «r§rT cjcTT ^3cq^ f^ t ?TaTr ^FTTKFm -^sf^^ cf?r ^snfcr fct^m, '^ '^
3Tl^f^m^ TT^_ Tfjcf 3fK ^TieT ^ ^ cn^ t ^ , c[w-tra?r, ^RFJ^ c{?r 5?rcFT ^^
5rFr-3NFT ?f^ c^ fer^ ^ 3fr^ Wi, ^ ^ cfTT vH>W?K cfr^ cTTelT cTSTT ^f^^cTT
^. ^ yFH^fjTcT e T t % ^ ^TFf ^ | |
cTRTf •^TFTM ^Hg? ? r ^ ^ f t ^ I ;c)Ac||>W ^ c ^
•^ q e! t^ c[Tc ' ^ c{^ 3 T f ^ cR, ^ I ^ - f ^ R T ^ ^ }TR^ ^wjof g ^ ^ ^ W^^ cPT
STFT ^ P ^ ^ ^ TPTT I3Tr >H' <hK ^ f WM ^cf^ f ^ sfT^ W T ^ c^ SP^T^xR ^
cj^yrf^ti
1 c R q i ^ - ^ 6 f ^ ^ f F ^ T ^ : FfTEJTT i T g ^ : W[cf t cRTtf^ I
^ g ^ irsi^ t%?cr cpj^ cTtfr ? r^ Mxii^dH i w ^ ^
^ cTW ^ r^ rq c# g-RT ^ # f t W ^ 4F\ ^ Rf rT ? t ^^RW^ cf^
y[T^ cp cTT t cTSTT ^ W^ Btcp^ ^ (?frcf>) qTtf--yn:T ^V^ ^ ^ l^ lcb^ ! " ^
"?t WTcTT t r cTTcq4 ^ t f% ^T fTR ^ ' ^ I ^ 3 ? ^ ! , cblHHl, ^ ^ ^ f q ^ ^ ^ T l f ^
3^I^Rc|7 fxPrfT cfft m ^ |3TT ^ftcp-^fpTTFT cfRcTT T5cn 1 1 ^ f ^ f ^ 'W^
^ ^ f ^ 3T^cf^ ^5FfT ^ ^ f5^ 3?IT^ ^ £[4 ^ J^m^ ^ cfJRW f ^ T ^ tR^TcfTR^fcp
^IHclHlR ^ ^ ^ H cTSTT cl T c$t t ^ ^ ^ ^ M ^Ht l^c l f^TfT ? m ^ a [ rH c p ^ TT?
^ 5 ^ 3 n 1 ^ ^ 3TcikT TRTR £T4 '^l^ W ^ WHTT c^ 5 1?% cf^ ' ^ ^ W ^ ^
TOToRT ^ f ^ M > R t^acTT t CT8TT " BcffT H% TT W% fFTcT WT f ^ l ^ ^
' ^ ^ M^A^cjxl ^FcR^ ^ ^ t ' • ^ W^^ W^m t - c R ^ fT^^ ^ fF jy t ?ftc{^ cfTt
c TPT tcTT 1 1 ? ^ «ncT cf^ 3 T ^ ^ ^ ^ W^ fPTT t - " f ^ 3 T ^ ^ ^^ST ^gcp^t
c M # ? W ^ ^ ^ ^Scqfrr ^f«TH ^ 3 ^ vjiqc4>dl ^?cR g^)iq- CITT ^^J^CTT t ^ 5 ^ 'W^
cTW ^ # ^ cR cfcf cf? M lHclpcj OTc^ cfTT ^ W^ fTcfTcTT t cTaTT " ^ t ^
^ m f ^ c^ fe ! ^ cfTPFUaft cf5T cEfFT cf>^ " ^ f - ^ sTTcr c}^ ^ ^ ^ ^ R ^
* m i - ^ : <t>H c *i"ilHH: ^ ^>FT%jrf^ ?T^ cfjf I
^ "32? ^ 3f[i^^ ^fM # ^ ^f^ Tm t r wfcq^ ^ t i ^ q ^ W5i m
^ enrr cf^ t-% ^ tfr r ^^ ; cj ^ ' M ^ Ycfi t, ^ ncrr t, ^
. JC PYTR ii<^Hif^ iiwi^lR T?i#r ^ I
>H'"lJ|vHi)lJiy<Wlc*4! fcTgc}^ ^RTg^wf%l !
cF5Fm TPR1T f ^ g ^ c^cf^f^f^g^f in
W^ ^mf^rqt t ^ J ^ c TFT c{7^ tR ^ 3 ^ PiR^ltl i ^ u j j w ^ ^ ^ q arirRT ^
W 3TTe!7T, OTcfTT ^ f ^EIPfT ^ 11 ^ '^^ c^ T ^ 3 P ^ ^ ^ c } = ^
t - " ^ q ? OTc^ ^FT^ Ffo!7, cN, xH^^5lH 3 l k fl^-c|4 ^ ^NT 37FcT % ^ ^
-dc^cll t cTSTT f^FT^ ^f^eTciT, SRTc f ajR ^ R S ^6t FiciT 3?STicr i ^ r ^
icfn?r t r ^ ?^ yCT? ^NJJ I ^ S R T ^ W ^ , ^gfe sfk ^em cj^^ -qj^,
^ ^^^FRt ^ 3 T R ^ ^ ? r ^ cf?r f^OT ^ STtpfT ^Tc^ ^ \ ^ t W^ f ^ - " ^ ^
f ^WR 1 1 ' " f ^ ? ^ ? K ^TT^rac^ ^ ^ M ^ W^fr^ fzm^ c^ fen? ^ ? ^ - ? ^
^^ # ^ :Ti?r xHmiRch yc^p f t CPT qn" c f ^ ^ c ? , ^ f f ^ 'WTC^J. ^^f^ !T?
£PT ^ ^ ^ H ^mfr Y^fcfr ^ ^ ^Jff^ eft cfqr ^ ^ 3 ^ 3 F R ^fTcfnfr f 3T2Wr
^ I i)l5lcJechi| ^ T3TR f ^ ^ " r ?TeI # ^ ^ ^ ! ^ ^ - 1 ^ f ^ ^ 3FR ^ F t
^T^fKft, ^ ^cff? :^ cf?TT cb^ j f l ? ^frfTH ^ ter 3T iJcfTcr cM WEPT t cT? ^
s f ^ 3 f k ef t^ M c??FT c f ^ ^Tf, ^pT 3ff^ -^q j ^ ^ ^ ^ ^^s^);^ cf^ vdM^^I
• . TIT FtcTR M 4 \ ^ H ^ Wf\: wfl ''^^ fctrt^ ^ >Wlc>WI
cT0^ ^ ifl1cr?f 'WK'jd<rc|^ g Hli^llRtrl J M ^ I
3. w t rra M ^RT? ^TPjm ^ l fTW fm
^ ^ " ^ *
^fWHil^ ^ ^ ^FFq^ t ^ ^ ^ w^ t , cfm ym^ czrf^ ^ ^ ^ T ]^
TTeT cfr?^ W T I M | '%TT ' C^ ^ C ^ ?efr^ ^ ^ ilTcT ^ F q ^ ^ S ^ ^ T J ^ t f%
" RTH, 5 ^ sflY e f t ^ - ^ ^T?^ c^ # ^ ^ ^ c H ^ f , ^ 3TTrfTT cJ5T =fm ^ ^ cfT^ t ,
-^ T [ ^ ^ Ify ^ff^^ W^^ im % 1 cT^q^FcT ^ ^ H , "^^ SfK <H>i^^ cFT
q R qcN ^ f^PtFT c ^ leTT 5^5^ ;<RT: W^ f ^ %^mi^ ^ f ^ F ^ ^ cfT cTT,
3fR R^liH^M cR ^ g M cTSTT WJt ^ ^ ^ TFT ^RT q^^Wt^ ^ f^t^JR W?T
. 3IST §HH^x!l ^ T g M g ^ ^ciiPlfci ^ ^ tcTtsrTSR5prET ^ ^ ^T5TT%eT.
^ ^ aiserra .<i
i f ^ 3 fk <RT ?f^ ^KT C'MlRic! ^ ? t ^ ^ yTst^ c?r cfT 11 cTTcq4 IT? t f%
^ i f ^ cfTt f f ^ ^ f cm i ^ ^FPft ^ 5fPr Ft ^RT 11 c[? ^ W^Tcfrt f ^ W^ ^
•TSf ^ t ?^Tlerq W • f ^HT t 1 ^ , " ^ W?T qFT rZTFT ^ W^ offx f f ^ ^
Pl^|chx;u| (C JTFT) ^ cf^ ? ^ WStyR ? TNT o^FT ^ ?t^P7 f^R^xR f^feFT ?t ^
3Ti RTcfRUT ? t | viMpiqc^l ^ Wt ?PT 3Trf^ er4 cf^t ^T^ f ^ f l ^ ^ M 3TTc^ ^
rr 7 ^ t ^ - W Mi l l p., ^^qb^ijIPi 3Ta. cH Tli'J^icHij'lPl r cTIcqif ^T? t 1% ^KI vr,-i q-/
^ • ^ K cPT 3TTf c 3Tg^FfR €t ^ ^ T T ^ ijlP|i^1 ^ ^3T^ ^ f I
^ W a l t e r ^ T3 Tt?T ^ i
") ^ 3TF3TR^ HHI^iPl cnWFRxT^: #3T[2:fr sIcHfi^PtJillf^l.
^ ?TTfnT: I ?Trf^: | | fTlfnT: I I
^ rra I ? TfTotrJTERTJTT 3r«Tr?tf •? ^ TfTofrnt
cR^ B1^ : • fFTt ?rei cfj fTgJ •?! fT^fcT 11
" ^ , V.So.X
- ^ H ^ ^ ' M p l ^ ^ ' M I : ^TFtS^e^TcRnnr?^ cTSTF^S^^ciT^^ ? c ^ ^ ^ - i M l R l c r ^
^. ^ F R ^ % ^ cpt?T, cTTFR f^RRFT 3Tn^, ^ 0 K')o
fc^Wim vjIMiRi yiRlfc! ^T^st; I I 5 r m I ^ I f ^ ^ tV r X H H I ' - ^ ^ ^ N ^ ' I ^ I l q ^ a t
^jppf ^ ^ ^ 3 T ^ tcTT t l 5rR ^ ^ M ft ^5^ ^ 5 ^ 3T l^ t l fl^^tnM
FTPRiaUR ^ ^ T f ^ ^ xjjfefT 3TK?r t l ^ jytcTT ^ TTTI^ ^ f c ^ ^?cR ^
f ^ "^tiTO Rxh(Llc1 t l ^ Wcf ?r^ q ^ M l lcHI ^ ^?SR^ c}^ ^OTerf^ t t
Weft 1 3 f k T [ ^ cf r ^ftT 1 ^ 3T[cTT t r
(i) >HlR^ct, 5TPT
l^#c}7R xr JTTef!cTfcf cfTT ^ ^ 1 % ^ "vTTcTT 11 ^^ ^^Hlfrc|0 W ^ t T
$i) ^?TuRT 5TFT
o
^ ^T% ^ ciWFT ftrf^ ^TGRT I !
^ Wr f% W^ 5TPT c^ 'T^J^ R f , ^3RT^ Y ? ^ cf yfctmRchl
5rFT ^ ^ cftY ^ cTR >Tmt ^ ^ ^ T ^ t - (i) ?r§7 ^ >M^M 5TFr
\i^{^^<\ W] ^ F R ^ 5rqc^ ^<H^T^ ^ ^^^W^ '3p\ cTuf w?A ^%\
? ^ 3Tq^ xTRT ^ uPTcT ^ ^fe^TTcR ^ W^ ^TFn "CRTsif c]f fF[?T ^ t ?
Rcf cTF 11 I^Fffef^ vdMP|t<<l' cf T ^R^ t , W ^Ffc^ cf?TT t ^ ^TRcTcf ^ ^ t ^ I t
jm^ t ? vJMf t cil ^ M Hiic-M c ferq 'Wi' "?TS^ W{ mm larr 11 vj^f^^' ^
5 ^ cfTT f xTR 3 T ^ ncf>R ^ W^] w^n % I 'elRi^i^lMPi^c^' ^ ?rgT cf MR^IRCI
THt W^ fFTT 11^ ^ ^ 3T^W? tr^ sfk 3TtRff^ cfTT TFT FT^ ^Y ^T W^^ ^
fi^jfcr^7Tffffr[ T ; ^ -^K^ ? e f t ^ >Tcrfcr I I
cbf^-^ i m t ferr^ >H4PICJ' fcrgnct *icR?r1cri i
(^) W ^ Sfk sncm" ^ X ^ cTT W 5TFT
f P 5rFT 3T5rFT c r ^ cuw\ % \ ^ac^ cf r w^ # T T ^ ^^T^CT ^finc^F^r? €r ITPT
11 5TFT c^ '%TT' ^ c f ^ ^fRfl t ^ f ^ "^m m ^cH>M^M 11 ST^TT R^l^fl
i (l) STTc^ ciT 3?^ ^"^cZj: -s flcfafr Wx^ f ^ f ^ l R j d c i J >
(n) 3Tic m 3Tt ^T?: : - mrwr w^^m: nf^iRicic^l H^ ic+im
(ll) arfcTSjraTfT^ cRfiTHT; - ^ ^ ^ : Mfi)>ddH-^HHI: !
<-ri*^H|ui|: i jRilPd ^ a p e f ^ % R F I T ^aTRTT: I I
^ , ^ r ^ T ^ , sft? ^ 3 ^ f^rflcT c ^ 3fk ^T^ 3Tq^Tlcr?rr t s f k w^]f^ erg §
R^1f u| f I 3TcT: ^pq^ f % WW pcW -q^ Wm^[^ WTFT t i
^T^ t r ^^ct^c^ M W] W ^ 5TPT ^ ^ ^ I^^VJI^ ^ ^ fTR^ qy^ f |
1 crarqrr w ^ w:^. T T R M S S T ^ : ftisTr CJK^ O!:(W^ f R? Rt Y F ^ ^pijlRn^Pifri 11
3TST ^RT iWr cRaRTTt^fTRT^ | |
: . ijzd^ cii-s-H'i Hl ITT^IW^ i^-t^vj^M 3TTc'#f |
" ^ f ^ >Hi5^c)vjnRaiAd"ss^JicAsE^ I ^ s ? ^FRf: •?ftxnf^ ct TT
s
'^ x!^^HiJ5lM f^?# 3T^Tf^ ^ ^ f ^ W^T, 3Tf^ f^T^ c ^nY-iTR PTsf^
5TR ^ PTT ttcTT t l
^ 1%fl?r ?rgT 3Tif^ Y? f !Ffzf5fPT cfrr VJIMC^^ t t f^r^rrgaff m ^I^TFT ^^[^ t t wm
c?rr ^ f q ^ ^ S ^ cf>^ t -
m ^ f iiT ^ TcfKTT t , mtf^ w^mfk^ w^ y ^ ^rm^ CTTO 13ff^ ^ CTW
cFT t r cTTcq4 ^ t f^ \^^dp\ T v ft ^ f ^ i ^ ^ f3rr t ^5^ 5 ^ cffr eft
f ^ TTW ^ ^ T ^ ^ ^ ^ r r m t ' ^ ^ WW^ TFT yKT ?tcfT t 3!cT: ^ R ^
$TFT 1 1 3fcT: cR vd^cl^I ^IHWlf^ ^ ^ H ^ TTI FT 11 cTW wfT ^3^£T?R 5TFT
^ j ^ fi^f^t^ijcb w^ cf r w ^ c icPT t r ^ ^ ^Jchc|cJ^4'rf ciMxWi anf^ w^
^ cfT^Tl I I # Tf? -ifr ^ f q ^ FtcTT t ? T ^ cfTt cf5^ ^Tf fT ^ ^ 5TFT ^ m f ^ ?t
^ TcJnft t ^ W?T cf>T ^gTR^PN c { 7 ^ i 3ftY ^ ^TFf cTW ^ gT^ ^ ^Ff%8W
^ffm^T 3T^ aff? 3?FT ^mf^ ifrcfrfT 3 # ^ ^ TcTT, JT? ?TrWc}r? % ^ TfTcfvfr 3f l^
# r i f -^^ d r f ^ 3 f^ ^ T ^ T pTT 13^5^ ^ y ^ ^3W^ ^#r)- |' - p ^ viMpJtjc^
^ 3TFt iT?T fFTT t f ^ vixi n-uui % ^^KJ\\^{^ -^ a m jftcfm m ^ ^ ^mf^ S T T I ^
" ^ ^ f "Siceira S019
^TF 3Tf%Ff f ^ fef"? f ^Rt^ t . • ^ 3 T t e R SilRc-M^t^M HH'CIC^^I inf% 3Tq^ 3TToFfT
3 f t ^ ^ c f e r XTcfj T{\^cm WcTT FT^R c^cTef T^^FTra f ^ f ^ 3 f f ^ W ^
3 T t e T R c R ^ ^ STsrtcT ^Tc^, -^M^, 3 # ^ , 3 N 1 ^ W , ??n^, ^FRTRT, ^fN,
r aratixrVr error ? r ? r a ^ * f^5^ f^a<4icHHpc|tijiR<^HRn3fq^ I
i cfer ? t cIdtvjimRlclcl' ^T#cT cT f^^H^cMKiJ-^ 1
pflT -JT^t^ : I c1>Wll£i^l^rl^c||iJc1^^ct7rlx:H'^Rl I I
W^. cR 3TTf^ ^ W^^ itcfR £2TFT W^ ^ W clc^Plef i j f M t c ^ ^
' T f l ^ cfn 3T5^Tcf cfT cfT t r 3I8TfcT cftRT 3TTf^ 5TPT c^ S M W « r ^ # ^ ^tcfr?
^ - ^ ^ M i ^ ^ ^mr 3fr^ cfF ^ f ^ ^ ^ cfTt ^ n ^ ^ FtcfTi ^ ^cprf^r^ ^
^ ^ ^ eHcT 1 % ^ B M t t % 5T1^ c^ 3TOR i TJ^R ^ P P 3TT^ c{^ m f ^ ^ cR
^ f 2 3 T ^ ftcfl cT^T^ c^ ^RT Tpqj 3ft^ sfreTT-t ^iFTcpf! "g^T ffW cf>T ^iW
cb^l^i) I ^ 3 ^ c R ^ ^ JT? ^??T- '3F^, 3TPT, %^, ^ . W] # ? cflcf? ^ fTgl cf?r
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^C5^i l«t i g ; ^
m-^^ 11^^ cffr^?^
A history of Sanskrit literature
A Constructive Survey
of the Upanisadic Philosophy
Sectarion Upanisada
Upanisadic Symbolism
Vadic Symbolism
•^0 ^0 '^V^, cTRT Jl , ^t^^
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A.Amacdonell, Delhi, 1958
Ranade, R.D. Bhartiya VidyaBhavan, 1968
Sharma, T.R. Indological Book house,
Varanasi, 1972
Singh Satya Prakash, Mahar chand
Lachmandas, Delhi, 1981
Singh Satya Prakash, Maharshi Sandipani
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2001
