The Committee on Freedom of Association [Compatibility Mode]

8/2/2019 The Committee on Freedom of Association [Compatibility Mode]

1/23

The Committee on Freedom of Association

Freedom

(Picture) of

Federation of Trade Unions-Burma

ssoc at on

Preparing and filing complaints with the Committee on Freedom of

Association


2/23

picture


FREEDOM OF ASSOCIATION PROGRAMME / TURIN

CENTRE


3/23

vGwfvyfpGm toif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; aumfrwDvGwfvyfpGm toif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; aumfrwDvGwfvyfpGm toif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; aumfrwDvGwfvyfpGm toif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; aumfrwD


jyifqifjcif;ESifh vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; aumfrwDwGif wkdifcsufzGifhjcif;jyifqifjcif;ESifh vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; aumfrwDwGif wkdifcsufzGifhjcif;jyifqifjcif;ESifh vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; aumfrwDwGif wkdifcsufzGifhjcif;jyifqifjcif;ESifh vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; aumfrwDwGif wkdifcsufzGifhjcif;

(tr_zGifhwdkif=um;jcif;)(tr_zGifhwdkif=um;jcif;)(tr_zGifhwdkif=um;jcif;)(tr_zGifhwdkif=um;jcif;)

FREEDOM OF ASSOCIATION PROGRAMME / TURIN CENTRE


4/23


Tripartite committee of the Governing Body, comprised of sixrepresentative for each group and chaired by an independent person


Meets three times a year (March, May and November)



5/23

vGwfvyfpGm toif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qkdif&m aumfrwDvGwfvyfpGm toif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qkdif&m aumfrwDvGwfvyfpGm toif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qkdif&m aumfrwDvGwfvyfpGm toif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qkdif&m aumfrwD

tkyfcsKyfa&;tzGJ@. oHk;yGifhqdkifaumfrwDonf tzGJ@wdkif;twGuf udk,fpm;vS,f 6 OD;pD yg0if+yD;/ csKyfcs,fpdk;rdk; r_uif;ol wpfa,mufrS obmywd tjzpfaqmif&Gufonf?


wpfESpfv#if 3 }udrf tpnf;ta0;vkyfonf? (rwfv/ arv/ Ekd0ifbmv)



6/23


Deals with the complaints filed against the government for

violation of the conventions and principles on FOA

Focus on specific situation

Legislative as well as factual examination even


without ratification or consent Decisions adopted unanimously

Digest (jurisprudence)



7/23


vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&m rl0g'rsm;ESifh jyXmef;csufrsm;vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&m rl0g'rsm;ESifh jyXmef;csufrsm;vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&m rl0g'rsm;ESifh jyXmef;csufrsm;vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&m rl0g'rsm;ESifh jyXmef;csufrsm; tm;csKd;azmufr_twGuf tpdk;&tm; tr_zGifhwdkifwef;xm;onfrsm;udk aqmif&Gufonf?

wdusaom tajctaetay: tm&Hkpkdufonf?

f f d f f f d f f H f f


vurSwa&;xk;twnyKonzpap ok@r[kw vucxm;onzpap w&m;Oya'a=umif;t&ESifh tjzpfrSefudk ppfaq;r_jyKonf?

wnDw!$wfwnf; qHk;jzwfcsufrsm;udk csrSwfonf?

Oya'a=umif;udk ausnufonf?



8/23


Complaints must emanate from:

National organization having direct interest in the matter

International organization having consultative status with ILO

(ITUC, IOE)


nternat ona organ zat on w ere a egat ons re ate to matters

directly affecting their affiliated organization

A government

Exiled or dissolved organizations may lodge complaints



9/23


wdkifwef;csufrsm;onf atmufygazmfjyyg yif&if;wkd@rS vm&rnfwdkifwef;csufrsm;onf atmufygazmfjyyg yif&if;wkd@rS vm&rnfwdkifwef;csufrsm;onf atmufygazmfjyyg yif&if;wkd@rS vm&rnfwdkifwef;csufrsm;onf atmufygazmfjyyg yif&if;wkd@rS vm&rnf

TudpPESifhywfoufonfh wdkuf&dkufywfoufaom EkdifiHvHk;qdkif&m or*~tzGJ@csKyf

ILO (ITUC, IOE)ESifh twkdifyifcHtqifh&Sdaom tjynfjynfqdkif&m tzGJ@tpnf;

pGyfpGJcsufESifh qufpyfI wkduf&kduf xdcdkuf oufa&mufr_&Sdaom tjynfjynfqdkif&m tzGJ@tpnf;.


tzGJ@0itzGJ@tpn;rsm; tpdk;&w&yf

jynfya&muftzGJ@tonf; odk@r[kwf tzsufodrf;cH&aom tzGJ@tpnf;rSvnf; wkdifwef;csufrsm;udk

wifjyEkdifonf?



10/23

The Committee on Freedom of Association Special

characteristics

Not subject to the prior exhaustion of national remedies

Examination even without the governments replay

Not bound by national judicial decision


The committee has dealt with more than 2007 cases



11/23

vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&m aumfrwDvGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&m aumfrwDvGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&m aumfrwDvGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&m aumfrwDxl;jcm;onfh 0daoo vuQ%mrsm;xl;jcm;onfh 0daoo vuQ%mrsm;xl;jcm;onfh 0daoo vuQ%mrsm;xl;jcm;onfh 0daoo vuQ%mrsm;

trsKd;om;a&; t=uyftwnf;udk ukpm;onhftajctaea=umifh }udKwif tav#mhay;jcif;r&Sd

tpdk;&rS xyfrHaqmif&Gufr_r&Sdaom tajctaewGifyif ppfaq;r_


EkdifiHawmfqdkif&m w&m;pD&ifqHk;jzwfcsuftm; tav#mhfay;jcif;r&Sd

tr_udpPaygif; 2700 ausmfudk aumfrwDrS aqmif&GufcJh+yD;jzpfonf?



12/23

Complaints and follow up with the CFA

Procedure

Content of the complaint


Follow - up



13/23

wdkifwef;csufrsm;ESifh vGwfvyfpGmoif;yif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&mwdkifwef;csufrsm;ESifh vGwfvyfpGmoif;yif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&mwdkifwef;csufrsm;ESifh vGwfvyfpGmoif;yif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&mwdkifwef;csufrsm;ESifh vGwfvyfpGmoif;yif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&maumfrwD. vkdufygaqmif&GufcsufaumfrwD. vkdufygaqmif&GufcsufaumfrwD. vkdufygaqmif&GufcsufaumfrwD. vkdufygaqmif&Gufcsuf

vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;

wdkifwef;csufwGifyg&Sdaom ta=umif;t&m


quvuaqmi&Gucsu



14/23

The Committee on Freedom of Association ProcedureCOMPLAINT PRESENTED TO ILO AND

TRANSMITTEC TO GOVERNMENTS

FOR OBSERVATIONS

COMMITTEE ON FREEDON OF

ASSOCIATION (CFA)

POSSIBLEINTERNATIONAL

DECISIONS BY CONSENSUS

POSSIBLE DIRECTCONTACTS

WORKERS

EMPLOYERS

GOVERNMENTS



ADOPTION BY GOVERNTNG BODY

IF ILO CONVENTION ISRATIFED

IF ILO CONVENTION ISNOT RETIFIED

COMMITTEE OF EXPERTS ON THEAPPLICATION OF CONVENTIONS

AND RECOMMENDATIONS (CEACR)

FOLLOW UP BY THE AFA


15/23

vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; aumfrwDvGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; aumfrwDvGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; aumfrwDvGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; aumfrwD

vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;wdkif=um;csufudk tkdift,fvftdkodk@ wifjy+yD; &SmazGpl;prf;&eftpkd;&rsm;odk@ay;ydk@ v$Jajymif;onf/

vGyfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; aumfrwD

jzpfEdkifzG,f =um;0ifaqmif&Gufr_

oabmwlnDr_jzifh qHk;jzwfcsufrsm;csrSwf

jzpfEdkifzG,f

wdkuf&dkuftquftoG,frsm;tpdk;&rsm;

tvkyform;rsm;

tvkyf&Sifrsm;


csrSwfcsufudk tkyfcsKyfa&;tzGJ@rS twnfjyK

tu,fI tdkift,fvftdkjyXmef;csufudktwnfjyKv#if

tu,fI tdkift,fvftdkjyXmef;csufudktwnfrjyKv#if

axmufcHcsufrsm;ESifh jyXmef;csufrsm;av#mufxm;r_tay: u|rf;usifolrsm;aumfrwD

vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&maumfrwDrSqufvufaqmif&Guf



16/23

The Committee on Freedom of Association Content of the

complaint

Date

Complaint against a government

Addressed to the Committee on Freedom of Association

Information about the complainant

The facts ver detailed descri tion


The law (reference to ILO conventions)

Signature

Evidence (documents, videos, pictures)



17/23

vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&m aumfrwD wkdif;wef;csufyg ta=umif;vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&m aumfrwD wkdif;wef;csufyg ta=umif;vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&m aumfrwD wkdif;wef;csufyg ta=umif;vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&m aumfrwD wkdif;wef;csufyg ta=umif;

t&mt&mt&mt&m

&ufpGJ

tpdk;&tm; wkdifcsufzGifhjcif;

vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; aumfrwdodk@ vdyfrl

wkdif;wef;&onfh ta=umif;t&mtcsuftvuf


tcsuftvufrsm; ( tao;pdwfazmfjyjcif;)

Oya' (tdkift,fvftdk jyXmef;csufrsm;udk udk;um;jcif;

vufrSwf oufao taxmuftxm; (pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;/ AD'D,dkrsm;/ &kyfyHkrsm;)



18/23


Follow up of the recommendations Some ideas

Follow up with the ILO (web page)

Negotiations and social dialogue Judicial authorities

Parliament


Mass media and Internet

Contacts with international and other national workers

organization

Other actions?



19/23

vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&m aumfrwDvGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&m aumfrwDvGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&m aumfrwDvGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif;qdkif&m aumfrwD

axmufcHcsufrsm;tm; vkdufygaqmif&Gufjcif;axmufcHcsufrsm;tm; vkdufygaqmif&Gufjcif;axmufcHcsufrsm;tm; vkdufygaqmif&Gufjcif;axmufcHcsufrsm;tm; vkdufygaqmif&Gufjcif; ---- tawG;tac:tcsKd@tawG;tac:tcsKd@tawG;tac:tcsKd@tawG;tac:tcsKd@

tdkift,fvftdk. tifwmeuf0ufqdkuf pmrsufESmrS vkdufygaqmif&Gufjcif;

aphpyfjcif;ESifh aqG;aEG;jcif;

w&m;pD&ifa&;qdkif&m tm%mydkifrsm;

f f


v$wawm

vlxkrD'D,mESifh tifwmeuf

tjynfjynfqdkif&mESifh tjcm;EkdifiHvHk;qdkif&m tvkyform;rsm;. tzGJ@tpnf;rsm; ESifh

qufoG,fjcif; tjcm;aqmif&Gufcsufrsm;?



20/23

Burmese cases before the Committee on Freedom of

Association

Case No. 2591(complaint filed by the International Trade Union Confederation

(ITUC) on 17/09/2007

Allegations: the complainant alleges that six labour activists were arrested, tried


for sedition and association with the Federation of Trade Union of Burma (FTUB)

and handed down extremely harsh prison sentences after they had tried to organize

celebrations and a seminar on labour issues for International Labour Day on 1

May 2007



21/23

vGyfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; aumfrwD a&S@arSmuf&Sd jrefrm tr_udpPrsm;vGyfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; aumfrwD a&S@arSmuf&Sd jrefrm tr_udpPrsm;vGyfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; aumfrwD a&S@arSmuf&Sd jrefrm tr_udpPrsm;vGyfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; aumfrwD a&S@arSmuf&Sd jrefrm tr_udpPrsm;

tr_wGJtrSwf 2591 wkdif;wef;csufukd tjynfjynfqdkif&mtjynfjynfqdkif&mtjynfjynfqdkif&mtjynfjynfqdkif&m tvkyformtvkyformtvkyformtvkyform;;;;or*~or*~or*~or*~ tzGJ@aygiftzGJ@aygiftzGJ@aygiftzGJ@aygif;;;;csKyfrScsKyfrScsKyfrScsKyfrS17171717----09090909----2007200720072007 wGifwGifwGifwGif wkdifcsufzGifhonf/wkdifcsufzGifhonf/wkdifcsufzGifhonf/wkdifcsufzGifhonf/

pGyfpGJcsufrsmpGyfpGJcsufrsmpGyfpGJcsufrsmpGyfpGJcsufrsm;;;;---- wdkifwef;csufygpGyfpGJcsufwGif v_Haqmfjcif;ESifh jrefrmEkdifiHtvkyform;rsm; or*~


tzG@csKyESih yl;ayi;ci;wk@a umih tvkyorm;ta&; v_y&Sm;aqmi&Guol O; tm; 2007 ckarv 1 &uf ae@wGif usa&mufaom tjynfjynfqkdif&m tvkyform;ae@wGif tcrf;tem;usif;y&efESifh tvkyform;a&;&mudpPrsm;aqG;aEG;&ef }uKd;yrf;tm;xkwfjcif;wkd@a=umifh zrf;qD;w&m;pGJ+yD; jyif;xefaom axmif'g%frsm;csrSwfcJhonf?



22/23

Burmese cases before the committee on Freedom of Association

Case No.2268 (complaint filed by the International Confederation Trade UnionConfederation (ITUC) on 28/05/2003

Allegations relating to legislative issues: unclear legislative framework covering

freedom of association; serious discrepancies between legislation and Convention

No.87; repressive texts which contribute to a climate of denial of fundamental

freedoms and to annihilate and destroy any from of labour organization;

Allegations relation to factual issues: total lack of legally registered workers


organ zat ons; systemat c pract ce o repress on y pu c aut or t es o any orm o

labour organization; the FTUB cannot function freely and independently on the

Myanmar territory and its General Secretary has to face criminal prosecution

because of this legitimate trade union activities; murder, detention and torture of

trade unionists; continuing repression of seafarers for the exercise of their trade

union rights; arrest and dismissal of workers in connection with collective labourprotests and claims.



23/23

vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; qkdif&maumfrwD a&S@arSmufrS jrefrm tr_udpPrsm;vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; qkdif&maumfrwD a&S@arSmufrS jrefrm tr_udpPrsm;vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; qkdif&maumfrwD a&S@arSmufrS jrefrm tr_udpPrsm;vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;jcif; qkdif&maumfrwD a&S@arSmufrS jrefrm tr_udpPrsm;

tr_twGJtrSwf 2268 wdkifwef;csufudk tjynfjynfqdkif&mtjynfjynfqdkif&mtjynfjynfqdkif&mtjynfjynfqdkif&m tvkyformtvkyformtvkyformtvkyform;;;;or*~or*~or*~or*~ tzGJ@aygiftzGJ@aygiftzGJ@aygiftzGJ@aygif;;;;csKyfrScsKyfrScsKyfrScsKyfrS 28282828----05050505----2003200320032003 wGifwGifwGifwGifwdkifcsufzGifhcJhonf?wdkifcsufzGifhcJhonf?wdkifcsufzGifhcJhonf?wdkifcsufzGifhcJhonf?

Oya'jyKr_qdkif&mrsmOya'jyKr_qdkif&mrsmOya'jyKr_qdkif&mrsmOya'jyKr_qdkif&mrsm;;;;ESifhESifhESifhESifh qufEG,fonfhqufEG,fonfhqufEG,fonfhqufEG,fonfh pGyfpGJcsufpGyfpGJcsufpGyfpGJcsufpGyfpGJcsuf---- vGwfvyfpGmtoif;tyif;zGJ@pnf;cGifhqdkif&m Oya'jyKr_ vkyfief;abmifukd &Sif;vif;pGmazmfjyxm;r_r&Sdjcif;/ jyXmef;csuf trSwf(87)ESifh Oya'jyXmef;csuft=um;wGif tvGefyifuGJvGJjcif;/tajccH

vGwfvyfr_rsm;udk jiif;qdkxm;onfhtajctaeudk jzpfaponf zdESdyfaom tcsuftvufrsm;ESifh rnfonfh tvkyform;or*~tzGJ@tpnf;yHkpHudkrqdk vHk;0zsufodrf;&ef ygonfhuef@owfcsKyfcs,fxm;aompmom;rsm;/

trSefwu,fjzpf&yfrsmtrSefwu,fjzpf&yfrsmtrSefwu,fjzpf&yfrsmtrSefwu,fjzpf&yfrsm;;;;ESifhESifhESifhESifh qufEG,fonfhqufEG,fonfhqufEG,fonfhqufEG,fonfh pGyfpGJcsufrsmpGyfpGJcsufrsmpGyfpGJcsufrsmpGyfpGJcsufrsm;;;;---- tvkyform;rsm;.tzGJ@tpnf; w&m;0if rSwfyHkwifcGifhr&Sdjcif;/r fo fhtvyform;tzJtp f; yHpHudrqd tyf c yfa ; tm%mydifrm;r vufaw uu zd Edyfc yfc,fcif;/


jrefrmhe,fajrykdifeufxJwGif jrefrmEdkifiHtvkyform;or*~rsm; tzGJ@csKyfonf vGwfvyfpGmESifh tcsKyftaESmifuif;pGmvkyfaqmifI r&jcif;/ ,if;.taxGaxGtwGif;a&;rSL;onf tvkyform;or*~ESifh ywfoufaomv_yf&Sm;r_rsm;udkw&m;0ifaqmif&Gufjcif;a=umifh &mZ0wfjypfr_ usL;vGefoltjzpfpGJcsufwifcH&jcif;/ tvkyform;or*~tzGJ@0ifrsm;tm;owfjzwfjcif;/ zrf;qD;csKyfaESmifjcif;ESifh nif;yrf;ESdyfpufjcif;/ yifv,ful;oabFmom;rsm;taejzifh tvkyform;or*~&ydkifcGifhrsm;udk toHk;csaqmif&Gufjci;a=umifh tzdESdyfcH&jcif;/ pkaygif;ta&;qdkr_/ awmif;qdkr_/ uef @uGufr_ESifhqENjy

qef@usifr_rsm;ESifh qufEG,fonhf tvkyform;rsm;tm; zrf;qD;jcif;ESifh tvkyfrSxkwfypfjcif;/


The Committee on Freedom of Association [Compatibility Mode]

Documents

Transcript of The Committee on Freedom of Association [Compatibility Mode]