THE CHURCH: the Series Part IIa: Its Constitution, Hierarchy and Primacy.
THE CATHOLIC CHURCH Middle Ages. HIERARCHY OF THE CHURCH ----------
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Transcript of THE CATHOLIC CHURCH Middle Ages. HIERARCHY OF THE CHURCH ----------
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THE CATHOLIC CHURCH
Middle Ages
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HIERARCHY OF THE CHURCH
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SPIRITUAL AN D POL IT ICAL LEADERS HIP
Strong central ___________ were either ___________or nonexistent.
The pope was both a __________________and __________________leader.
The church filled a need for _________________ in the Middle Ages because there were no _____________ kings.
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SPIRITUAL AN D POL IT ICAL LEADERS HIP
It was also a major ________________ power and the ___________________ institution in Europe by the 1200’s.
The ______________ was responsible for _________________ instruction and the spiritual life of the community. They were often the only ____________________ members of the community.
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THE CHURCH’S ROLE
_______________________ was land given to the church by Pepin, a Frankish king.
The lord was a _____________ or archbishop. Produced ___________ and ____________.
The church had the power to ___________ called the ___________.
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THE CHURCH’S ROLE
The church had its own ________________ called ___________________ and its own _____________.
• Punishment for breaking this _________ included:• _____________________________ - which meant
the person was cut off from the church and had no hope of ______________________.
• Power of ____________________, where all the churches would be closed. It was used to _______________ a whole region.
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PROBLEMS AND REFORM
Wealth and ________________ corrupts.
People could _____________ high positions in the church called _______________.
The ________________- a search for ______________, was used to stamp out _____________ that opposed church beliefs or “__________________.”
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POWER STRUGGLES
In 1077, Henry IV and the ______________________________ fought for power and independence over the Pope. He wanted to choose his own ______________ to control __________________.
The Pope _______________________ Henry and closed all the churches in his region.
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POWER STRUGGLES
German nobles force Henry to __________________ to the Pope. He is _________________.
At the ____________________ of Worms, the issue was finally settled. Popes could ________________ bishops and the _____________ would then grant the ____________.