The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of...
-
Upload
shauna-montgomery -
Category
Documents
-
view
213 -
download
0
Transcript of The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of...
![Page 1: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal.
The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2) Heart rate Breathing Muscle Tone Responsiveness Color
![Page 2: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Infant’s Needs and Building Children’s Self-Concept
Video of fathers
![Page 3: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
WHAT IT TAKES TO BE A FATHER
½ of all children will spend part of their childhood in a father absent home.
32% of all children are born to unmarried women. Among African American it is 68%.
Children raised in two-parent families rarely experience poverty.
Data has linked growing up without a father to: Under achievement in school Mental illness Drug abuse Youth suicide Delinquency Crime Teen Pregnancy
![Page 4: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Bonding is the closeness (caring and concern) for another.
The three basic elements of bonding are: Feeding, touching playing
Factors that negatively affect bonding could be: very expensive child, very cross or colicky child, wife is sick,
mother refuses sexual advances of father, if child looks like someone the parents do not like, Postpartum Depression
Activity-3 volunteers
![Page 5: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
POSTPARTUM PERIOD
Biological Hormone drop Labor, dehydration,
blood loss
Psychological Question abilities as a
mother Overwhelmed
Social factors Financial & emotional
burden
![Page 6: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
1. TOUCH is critical in the Bonding process and increasing the child’s MENTAL FUNCTIONING
Orphanages and the monkeys? What can be learned from this study.
“Marasmus” = Wasting Away
Meeting Baby’s needs
![Page 7: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
FYI FYI - From Birth -7 weeks old, the baby cries an average of 2 hours and 15 minutes per day.
At 6 weeks the crying usually increases to about 3 hours a day.
Infant Soothing techniques fall into 3 categories:Touch Swaddling, Sucking, Hot (WARM) water bottle,
Warm bath, CuddlingMotion Rocking, walking, stroller ride / rock, Car ride,
Rhythmic patting, bassinet or crib jiggle, knee bend
Sound Rhythmic chants, Ticking clock, singing, humming, chanting, recording of heartbeat or womb sounds, another voice, White Noise
![Page 8: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
What can a caregiver check when the baby cries? Diaper, clothing, feeding, urge to suck, wanting to be held,
over stimulated, out of internal rhythm , pain, bored
What if nothing works? The baby just won’t stop crying and you feel your coping threshold being tested. What can you do?
Call a friend and have them stay with the baby while you have break.
RELAX!!!!! Put the baby in its bed, close the door and turn up the TV or the Radio. Check on the baby every 10-15 minutes.
![Page 9: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
THE AVERAGE CHILD
I don’t cause teachers trouble. My grades have been O.K.
I listen in my classes.
And I’m in school every day.
My parents think I’m average.
My teachers think so, too.
I wish I didn’t know that,
‘Cause there’s lots I’d like to do.
I’d like to build a rocket-
I’ve a book that show you how-
Or start a stamp collection.
Well, no use in trying now.
‘Cause since I’ve found I’m average,
I’m just smart enough, you see,
To know there’s nothing special
That I should expect of me.
I’m part of that majority,
That hump part of the bell,
Who spends his life unnoticed
In an average kind of hell.
![Page 10: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
What do you want for What do you want for your child?your child?
Labels can be so destructive. Children and adults will prove the label true as the poet told the story of the “average” child. It happens every minute of every day --- in classrooms, in homes, on the street. A “shy” child will see no reason not to be shy; a “stupid” child
certainly can’t be smart; a “clumsy” child will continue to fall over his own feet; a “gifted” child will usually excel.
All of us who have children in our lives must listen to our own words. We must help every child reach his or her fullest potential. So…..
![Page 11: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Building a Child’s Building a Child’s Self -EsteemSelf -Esteem
Ways to help your child develop and Ways to help your child develop and maintain their self-esteem.maintain their self-esteem.
JENGA Group“VERY GOOD”
![Page 12: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Provide more successes than failures for the child. Plan successes. If they have more failures than successes, back
up to where success is achieved, and then move ahead gradually.
Help the child perceive him/herself as successful.
Provide practice to improve skills.
![Page 13: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Give them freedom to fail with acceptance. As long as there are more successes
than failures, children learn to not let a few failures get them down.
A child who is over-protected and not allowed to fail will learn to try only if success is guaranteed.
![Page 14: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Give lots of encouragement. Recognize the effort and improvement, not
just the final accomplishment. “I know you can do it” “You handled that really well” “You will make it next time” Show appreciation. “Thanks, you were a
big help”
![Page 15: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Give unconditional love. Let child know that even if you do not approve of
their behavior, you still love them. Accept children as they are, not as they could
be. Respect your child. Show them how much you care about them.
![Page 16: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Allow independence. Let them do things for themselves. Let them work through a problem. Give them choices as early as possible.
![Page 17: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Eliminate the negative. Tell children what they can do, not what
they cannot do. Catch them doing something good more
often than what they are doing wrong.
![Page 18: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Do not set standards unreasonably high. They don’t have to be 100% all the time. Know their abilities and work within those
abilities. Children are not miniature adults. Do not over-estimate their maturity.
![Page 19: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Avoid ridicule. Be careful of nicknames. Do not make fun of them, especially in
front of others.
![Page 20: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Allow exploration and encourage questions. Let them explore their environment. Give them a chance to see cause and
effect, such as what happens when a rock is dropped in water. . .
![Page 21: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Set limits. Set limits, it gives them security.
![Page 22: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Help your child develop their talents. Every child needs to feel that they are
good at something. Give them encouragement and opportunities to try new things.
Encourage their talents, not the ones you wish they had.
![Page 23: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Take their ideas, emotions and feelings seriously. Do not belittle them by saying things like,
“That is nothing to cry over”, or “You’ll get over it”.
![Page 24: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Be a good role model. Improve your own self-image. Let your
children see that you value yourself. Let your children see you make mistakes,
learn from them, and try again.
![Page 25: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Give your children responsibility. Give them chores that are appropriate for
their age. Give them family jobs so that they feel
valued and important to the family.
![Page 26: The Apgar score is a score given at one, five and ten minutes after the birth of a child. A score of 7-9 is normal. The score is based on: (o, 1, or 2)](https://reader038.fdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110210/56649eb45503460f94bbbf46/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Be available. Give them support when they need it. Spend time together. Work, talk and share
activities together.
Scenarios