The Act of Revolution

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The Act of Revolution Acts that changed our course 5

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The Act of Revolution. 5. Acts that changed our course. PATRIOTS. Were Americans who believed that colonies had the right to govern themselves. Had groups who were ready for competition (war) with Britain. Sons of Liberty Militia (some called Minuteman) - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of The Act of Revolution

A man, A revolutionist, A rebel

The Act of RevolutionActs that changed our course5

Were Americans who believed that colonies had the right to govern themselves.Had groups who were ready for competition (war) with Britain.Sons of LibertyMilitia (some called Minuteman)Were prepared with muskets to meet British troops at Lexington and ConcordWere willing to not only fight for their freedom, but die for it.PATRIOTS

The STAMP ActSet up as a way to pay off Britains large debt from the French and Indian War.Required colonists to buy a stamp for every piece of paper they owned.Marriage license, wills, playing cards, and even newspapers were printed on stamp paperThe colonists believed this was tyrannyColonists were will to pay taxes passed by their own assembly, but believe they didnt owe money to Britain.Colonists had no representation in Parliament where this act was passed.

No Taxation without representationLoyalist refused to buy stamps.The Patriots decided they would take more violent action.The Sons of Liberty would attack the homes of tax collectors.After months of protest, Parliament repealed the Stamp ActHowever, the real struggle was just beginning

The QUARTERING ActOrdered colonial assemblies to provide British troops with quarters.Also provided: fire, bedding, cooking utensils, salt, vinegar, and alcohol or cider.Providing for these soldiers cost colonists money.The troops just took up space and did nothing.The assembly decided they wouldnt pay, however, Parliament decided to close down the colonial assembly until they did pay.

Tempers began to FLAREThe Townshend Acts were enacted by Charles Townshend, a British leader.He believed that colonists should have to pay for the armies in the colonies because of their rebel behaviorThis act placed a duty, or tax, on imported goods from Britain (glass, paint, paper, tea)This prompted a boycott led by Sam AdamsA massacre ensuesParliament repealed the Townshend ActsOn the same day, a fatal brawl broke out between British Redcoats and Bostonians.Crispus Attucks and 4 other colonials were killed in the massacreSamuel Adams had Paul Revere engrave a picture of the eventHe wanted to enrage colonists, but that didnt happen

Paul Reveres EngravingJohn Puffords Illustration

The TEA ActThe Tea Act gave the British a monopoly over tea sales in the colonies.Lord North thought that he could sell the tea cheap and trick the colonists.The colonists saw this as another taxation without representation.This Act had Boston merchants worried and nervous A Tea PartyWhen British ships arrived with tea the Bostonian governor closed the harbor, blocking the British Navy in.The Sons of Liberty, supported by Samuel Adams, decided to unload all of the tea from the ships.Near 50 men dressed as Mohawk Indians dumped 90,000 pounds of tea into the harbor.

Samuel AdamsOf the Boston Tea Party, Adams said This destruction of tea is so bold, so daring, so firm it must have important consequences.Little did he know, he would soon be right. The raging battle for American independence began at Lexington in April 1775, and then Concord the very next day.