The 6+1 Traits of Writing *Ideas *Organization *Word Choice *Sentence Fluency *Voice *Conventions...
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Transcript of The 6+1 Traits of Writing *Ideas *Organization *Word Choice *Sentence Fluency *Voice *Conventions...
The 6+1 Traits of WritingThe 6+1 Traits of Writing
*Ideas*Organization*Word Choice*Sentence Fluency*Voice*Conventions*Presentation
Created by: Jennifer Heidl-Knobloch & Jody Drake
Ideas & Content
A writer should:~ Narrow the topic to something specific
~ Use a fresh, original perspective
~ When possible, write from experience
~ Use important, interesting details
(not just common knowledge)
Organization
A writer should:~ use an inviting lead that hooks the reader
~ use logical and effective order, structure, & sequence
~ use smooth transitions to emphasize main idea
~ place supporting details where they are most appropriate
~ use a conclusion that gives the reader a sense of resolution (clincher)
Word Choice
A writer should:~ Use words that create a mental picture for the reader~ Use powerful action verbs (vivid verbs)~ Use specific nouns and adjectives~ Use language that is natural and not overdone~ Be concise (tighten sentences)~ Use words correctly ~ Avoid repetition, slang, and clichés
Sentence Fluency
A writer should:~Vary sentence beginning, structure, and length
~ Use complete sentences
~ Use transitions (internal & external) to promote cadence
Voice
A writer should:~ Write honestly and from the heart
~ Interact with the reader
* without using YOU
~ Use language that brings the topic to life
~ Care about topic
~ Use expression to voice personality
Conventions
A writer should: ~ Turn in a clean, edited, and polished final draft
~ Reinforce the organization with good paragraphing
~ Use correct punctuation, spelling, and grammar
Presentation
• How the writing looks to the reader.
• Writing should have a finished look and show care.
Works Cited“Assessment.” Northwest Regional Educational Laboratory. 11 Jan. 2005. 6 July 2005.
<www.nwrel.org/assessment/scoring.php?odelay=3&d=1>.
“Grammar Cartoons.” Google Images. 6 July 2005. <www.images.google.com/images?synum=10&hl=en&lr=&q=grammar+cartoons>.
Roberts, Bethany. "Writing for Children Workshop: Writing Quotes." 16 June
2005. < http://www.bethanyroberts.com/writing_quotes.htm>.
Spandel, Vicki. Creating Writers Through 6-Trait Writing Assessment and Instruction. New York: Addison Wesley Longman, 2001.
Steele, Kimberly. “Ideas for Teaching Writing.” 23 June 2004. 6 July 2005. <www.kimskorner4teachertalk.com/writing/menu.html.>