THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

98
PDP 2007: Revision 2 ..Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 2021 2008 2021 (PDP 2007: Revision 2) Report no. 912000-5204 System Planning Division M 2009 May 2009

Transcript of THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

Page 1: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

ก ฟ ผ

PDP 2007: Revision 2ก.ฟ.ผ

Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand

THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN2008 20212008 – 2021

(PDP 2007: Revision 2)

Report no. 912000-5204 System Planning DivisionM 2009May 2009

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Thailand Power Development Plan2008 – 20212008 2021

(PDP 2007: Revision 2)

System Planning DivisionElectricity Generating Authority of Thailand

May 2009

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Contents Page

1. Introduction 1

2. Summary 4

3. Power Demand Forecasting 15

4. Thailand Power Development Plan (PDP 2007 : Revision 2) 20

5. Project Descriptions 28

6. Nuclear Power Plant 33

7. Power Purchasing from Private Power Companies and Neighboring Countries 37

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List of Appendices Page

Appendix 1 Comparison of Thailand Power Development Plans 43

Appendix 2 Thailand Power System 47

Appendix 3 Installed Capacity of Thailand Power System 51

Appendix 4 Existing Transmission System 55

Appendix 5 Power Demand Statistic and Load Forecast 59

Appendix 6 EGAT RPS Power Plant Projects 65

Appendix 7 Summary of Power Purchase from SPPs 69

Appendix 8 Summary of Existing Non-Firm Contract SPP

Classified by Fuel Types 73

Appendix 9 Projection of Energy Generating Capacity

Classified by Power Plant Types 77

Appendix 10 Projection of Energy Generating Capacity

Classified by Fuel Types and Energy Purchase 81

Appendix 11 Transmission System Expansion Projects 85

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1. Introduction Thailand Power Development Plan 2007 – 2021 (PDP 2007) was formulated by

the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand (EGAT) under the policy framework of the

Ministry of Energy, in terms of reliability of power supply, fuel diversification, power

purchase from neighboring countries, and power demand forecast, etc. The PDP 2007 was

approved by the National Energy Policy Council (NEPC) and endorsed by the cabinet in June

2007.

Later, the Energy Planning and Policy Office (EPPO) of the Ministry of Energy

had successfully executed the power purchase from the Small Power Producers (SPPs),

including both co-generation and renewable projects, as well as the selection of the

Independent Power Producers (IPPs). Regarding power purchase from neighboring countries,

EGAT has also finalized power purchase deal and entered into either the Power Purchase

Agreement (PPA) or tariff MOU in many projects with their developers.

EGAT under the guidance of the Ministry of Energy reviewed the PDP 2007 to

cope with such current situation, so called “Thailand Power Development Plan 2007-2021:

PDP 2007 Revision 1”. The PDP 2007 Revision 1 was approved by NEPC and endorsed by

the cabinet in December 2007.

However, after 10 months of applying the PDP 2007 Revision 1, the situation and

condition affecting the plan has significantly changed, especially the declined power demand

was found lower than the forecast due to the global economic recession. If the plan remained

unchanged, the power system would reflect with high reserved margin. Furthermore, the

power development projects in Lao PDR, which tariff MOU have expired or were terminated,

are required to review and re-negotiate their proposed tariff.

Therefore, EAGT together with the Ministry of Energy have again reviewed the

PDP 2007 Revision 1 according to the present situation, called “Thailand Power Development

Plan 2007-2021: PDP 2007 Revision 2”

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The PDP 2007 Revision 2 was endorsed by NEPC on January 16, 2009 and

proposed to the Cabinet on January 28, 2009. The Cabinet assigned NEPC to consider the

necessity of public hearing process on the PDP 2007 Revision 2 and, in the meeting of the

PDP Review Committee on February 2, 2009, EPPO and EGAT was assigned to prepare

information for the PDP workshop in exchanging points of view among relevant stakeholders

and collecting comments for further adjustment of the PDP. The workshop was arranged on

February 11, 2009 in which the following issues on the PDP were discussed.

1. Load forecast applied in this PDP is revised according to the declined power

demand, of which the GDP growths in 2009, 2010 and 2011 were lower projected to 2.0 %,

3.0 % and 4.5 % respectively while the GDP growth projection from 2012 to 2021 is

remained the same as the previous load on March 2007. The load forecast will be executed

again after 8 – 10 months when the consultancy engaged with EPPO finish the long term GDP

forecast considering the change of customer structure such as industry sector.

2. The load forecast was adjusted from the load on March 2007 and has deducted

the energy saving as derived from the potential of the Demand Side Management (DSM)

programs. Besides, energy from the Very Small Power Producers (VSPP) and renewable

energy are also considered on the load. The net energy after deducting the energy from DSM

potential and from VSPP was applied in this PDP. However, the load forecast for the next

PDP will be made based on the latest long term GDP projection while the DSP programs and

the VSPP projects will be considered in more details.

3. The acceleration of power purchase from SPPs reflecting the Government

policy on the economic enhancement since SPPs mainly generate power supporting the

growth of industrial sector.

4. Chana block 2 is a required power plant in the PDP as its role to supply

increased power demand from 2014 in lower part of Southern Thailand.

5. The postponement of large power projects including IPPs, EGAT owned plants

and power purchase from neighboring countries due to the reduced power demand as

maintaining reserved margin at an appropriate level. Moreover, the large power projects

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usually required oversea funding which is now facing the global economic crisis causing

difficult approval of loan.

The review of the PDP 2007 Revision 2 according to comments collected from the

workshop was then completed and the Ministry of Energy again proposed to NEPC. The

proposed PDP 2007 Revision 2 was endorsed by NEPC on March 9, 2009 and finally

endorsed by the Cabinet on March 24, 2009. The PDP 2007 Revision 2 will be applied only

for the period of 2009 – 2015 to maintain appropriate level of reserved margin, with respect to

the present situation of economic recession, as well as to reduce the investment burden on

unnecessary expansion of power generation and transmission projects to an appropriate level.

Further plan during 2016 – 2021 will be review in the next PDP.

According to the PDP 2007 Revision 2, the country in overview will benefit from

the revised implementation in power sector as following.

1. Thailand power reserved margin can be maintained at appropriate level with

respect to the declined power demand, therefore most of previously planned power plants

were postponed as stated in the PDP.

2. The investment on power generation and transmission projects can be reduced

due to the postponement of power projects of IPPs, EGAT, new unidentified capacities, as

well as power purchase from neighboring countries with respect to the declined power

demand that makes the whole plan investment be reduced.

3. The acceleration of power purchase from SPPs to support the Government

policy on the economic enhancement and reduction of public debt.

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2. Summary

2.1 Current Status The peak power demand of 2008 occurred on April 21, 2007 of which the

maximum power generation of the country has reached 22,586.2 MW which is 17.9 MW or

0.08 % lower than the record of 2007.

2.1.1 Power Plants

As of December 2008, the total installed capacity is 29,139.5 MW,

comprising 14,268.7 MW (49.0%) from EGAT’s power plants, 14,230.8 MW (48.8%) from

domestic private power producers (IPPs and SPPs) and 640 MW (2.2%) from neighboring

country power purchase. The details of installed capacity of Thailand power system are

shown in Appendix 3.

2.1.2 Transmission Systems

The standard voltage levels of EGAT transmission systems are 500 kV,

230 kV, 132 kV, 115 kV, and 69 kV at operating frequency of 50 Hz. The total length of high

voltage transmission line as of December 2008 is 30,219 circuit-kilometers. The total number

of high voltage substations is 209 with total transformer capacity of 72,075 MVA. The

summary of transmission line length and number of EGAT’s substations classified by voltage

level are shown in table below:

Voltage Substation Transmission

Number MVA (Circuit-km)

500 kV 10 15,850 3,432

230 kV 68 41,160 13,277

132 kV - 133 9

115 kV 131 14,544 13,459

69 kV - - 19

300 kV HVDC - 388 23

Total 209 72,075 30,219

The details of transmission lines and substations are shown in Appendix 4.

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2.2 Additional and Updated Information for the Revision of PDP 2007 Additional and updated information and assumptions used for the revision of PDP

2007 are as follows:

2.2.1 The Load Forecast was reviewed to cope with the actual energy

consumption which is lower than the projection. The peak power demand at the end of 2021

was estimated at 44,281 MW which is 4,333 MW lower than that of the PDP 2007 Revision

1. The amended demand forecast is shown in Appendix 5.

2.2.2 The review of the Commercial Operation Dates (COD) of the firm contract

SPPs become earlier than those scheduled in the PDP 2007 Revision 1 responding the

Government policy on the economic enhancement without causing public debt.

2.2.3 The review of the Commercial Operation Dates (COD) of 2 IPPs, Siam

Energy Block 1-2 and National Power Supply Block 1-4, to be postponed for 1 year in order

to maintain the appropriate level of reserved margin and to cope with the present situation of

declined power demand.

2.2.4 The review of the power purchased from the IPP projects in neighboring

countries, especially in Lao PDR. In case of the Nam Theun 1 and Nam Ngum 3 projects,

their tariff MOUs have expired while, in case of the Hong Sa, Nam Ngiep 1 and Nam Ou,

their construction cost have increased until the projects were not viable with the committed

tariff so that they terminated their tariff MOU. All mentioned projects will be renegotiated.

2.2.5 New future capacities were postponed and the capacities of the proposed

nuclear power plants in 2020 and 2021 were reduced from 2,000 MW per year to 1,000 MW

per year in order to maintain the appropriate level of reserved margin and to cope with the

present situation of declined power demand.

2.2.6 The estimated annual energy of power purchase from non-firm SPPs is

365.3 GWh.

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2.2.7 The power generation from VSPPs which information is given by power

distribution authorities, Provincial Electricity Authority (PEA) and Metropolitan Electricity

Authority (MEA), considered as expected dependable capacity is based on the following

assumption.

− VSPPs with wind and solar power generation are uncertain capacities and no

reliability to assist the system during peak demand period.

− Other VSPPs such as co-generation plants, biogas, waste and biomass can be

partially considered as planning capacity only for an expected dependable portion.

− The possibility of the proposed VSPP projects to be successfully implemented and

energized to the system is considered as 50%.

− The potential of the VSPP projects, except wind and solar power, for their ability

of supplying to the system during peak demand period is assumed as 30%.

− The growth of the expected dependable capacity of VSPPs to be specified in

planning is projected with 50 MW per year.

According to the above mentioned assumption, the expected dependable capacity

of VSPPs can described as follows:

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Unit in MW

Year Wind and Solar Others; Co-generation, Biogas, Waste and Biomass VSPP

Capacity

in PDP

Proposed

Capacity

Planning

Capacity

Proposed

Capacity

Planning

Capacity

Projected

Capacity

2009 136 - 40 6 - 6

2010 135 - 68 10 - 10

2011 148 - 321 48 - 48

2012 173 - 334 50 - 50

2013 174 - - - 50 50

2014 174 - - - 50 50

2015 26 - - - 50 50

2016 73 - - - 50 50

2017 72 - - - 50 50

2018 74 - - - 50 50

2019 76 - - - 50 50

2020 79 - - - 50 50

2021 82 - - - 50 50

2.2.8 The Combined Heat and Power (CHP), previously expected to increase

installed capacity of 74 MW for the South Bangkok power plant block 2 and 243 MW for the

Wang Noi power plant blocks 1-3, was terminated since it had been found technically

unfeasible and unviable for investment.

2.2.9 The capacity of new power plants with natural gas fuel from 2012 was

adjusted from 700 MW to 800 MW according to the latest power plant technology.

Accordingly, the CODs of all new capacities were rescheduled to maintain the

reserved margin at the level not lower than 15%.

2.3 Thailand Power Development Plan (PDP 2007: Revision 2)

Based on the additional and updated information on the future power sources of

EGAT, IPPs, SPPs and power purchase from neighboring countries as well as load forecast as

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mentioned, EGAT and the Ministry of Energy have successfully reviewed the PDP 2007 :

Revision 1 as follows:

2.3.1 Projects during 2009-2015 are:

- EGAT power plant projects 3,768.7 MW

- IPP power purchase projects 4,400.0 MW

- SPP power purchase projects 1,985.5 MW

- VSPP power purchase projects 264.0 MW

- Power purchased from neighboring countries 2,186.6 MW

A list of new projects during 2009-2015 is shown in the following table:

Year Power Plants

2009 Retirement of South Bangkok Thermal Power Plant Units 4-5 -559 MW

Retirement of Lankrabue Gas Turbine Power Plant Units 1-11 -220.1 MW

Retirement of Nong Chok Gas Turbine Power Plant Units 1-3 -351 MW

Retirement of Suratthani Gas Turbine Power Plant Units 1-2 -234 MW

VSPP 6 MW

SPP (Renewable) 26.5 MW

South Bangkok Combined Cycle Power Plant Block 3 710 MW

Bang Pakong Combined Cycle Power Plant Block 5 710 MW

Power purchased from Lao PDR (Nam Theun 2) 920 MW

Chao Phraya Dam Small Hydro Unit 1 6 MW

Wind and Solar Power (Undependable) (3) MW

2010 VSPP 10 MW

Chao Phraya Dam Small Hydro Unit 2 6 MW

North Bangkok Combined Cycle Power Plant Block 1 670 MW

Mae Klong Dam Small Hydro Units 1-2 2 x 6 MW

Pasak Jolasid Dam Small Hydro 6.7 MW

Khun Dan Prakarnchon Dam Small Hydro 10 MW

SPP (Co-generation) 90 MW

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Year Power Plants

2011 Power purchased from Lao PDR (Nam Ngum 2) 596.6 MW

VSPP 48 MW

Kwae Noi Dam Small Hydro Units 1-2 2 x 15 MW

Naresuan Dam Small Hydro 8 MW

SPP (Renewable) 250 MW

Gheco-one Co.,Ltd 660 MW

Retirement of Khanom Thermal Power Plant Unit 1 -69.9 MW

2012 VSPP 50 MW

SPP (Renewable) 65 MW

SPP (Co-generation) 924 MW

Power purchased from Lao PDR (Theun Hinbun-expanded) 220 MW

2013 VSPP 50 MW

National Power Supply Co., Ltd Units 1-2 2 x 135 MW

SPP (Co-generation) 540 MW

Siam Energy Co., Ltd Units 1-2 2 x 800 MW

2014 VSPP 50 MW

National Power Supply Co., Ltd Units 3-4 2 x 135 MW

SPP (Co-generation) 90 MW

Power Generation Supply Co., Ltd Units 1-2 2 x 800 MW

Retirement of Bank Pakong Thermal Power Plant Units 1-2 -1,052 MW

Wang Noi Combined Cycle Power Plant Block 4 800 MW

Chana Combined Cycle Power Plant Block 2 800 MW

2015 Retirement of Rayong Combined Cycle Power Plant Blocks 1-4 -1,175.1 MW

VSPP 50 MW

Power purchased from neighboring countries 450 MW

2.3.2 Projects during 2016-2021 are:

- EGAT new power plants (Coal) 4 x 700 MW

- EGAT new power plants (Nuclear) 2 x 1,000 MW

- VSPP power plants 300 MW

- Power purchased from neighboring countries 2,850 MW

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- New power plants

− EGAT 4 x 800 MW

− IPP 2 x 800 MW

− Unidentified 6 x 800 MW

The list of all projects in the PDP 2007 : Revision 2 during 2009-2021 is shown in

Table 2.1. The list of new projects categorized by power producers is shown in Table 2.2.

2.3.3 Share of Power Generation Capacity

The share of installed capacity in Thailand power system among EGAT, IPPs and

power purchase from neighboring countries in 2009 is equal to 47.5 %, 47.3 % and 5.2 %

respectively. At the end of 2015, the share will be 41.0 %, 51.6 % and 7.4 % respectively and,

at the end of 2021, it will be 42.5 %, 37.2 % and 11.0 % respectively with a share of new

power plants of 9.3 %.

Year EGAT IPP New Power Plants Power Purchase from Neighboring Countries

Total

MW % MW % MW % MW % MW

2009 2010 2011

14,330.6 15,035.3 15,073.3

47.5 48.6 46.4

14,263.3 14,363.3 15,251.4

47.3 46.4 47.0

- - -

- - -

1,560.0 1,560.0 2,156.6

5.2 5.0 6.6

30,153.9 30,958.6 32,481.3

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

15,073.3 15,073.3 15,621.3 15,621.3 17,021.3

44.7 41.6 40.3 41.0 42.5

16,290.4 18,750.4 20,760.4 19,635.3 18,937.1

48.3 51.8 53.6 51.6 47.3

- - - -

800.0

- - - -

2.0

2,376.6 2,376.6 2,376.6 2,826.6 3,276.6

7.0 6.6 6.1 7.4 8.2

33,740.3 36,200.3 38,758.3 38,083.2 40,035.0

2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

18,107.3 19,868.3 20,668.3 21,027.3 22,027.3

42.9 44.7 43.8 43.1 42.5

18,807.1 18,815.1 18,676.1 19,438.1 19,288.1

44.5 42.3 39.6 39.8 37.2

1,600.0 1,600.0 3,200.0 3,200.0 4,800.0

3.8 3.6 6.8 6.6 9.3

3,726.6 4,176.6 4,676.6 5,176.6 5,676.6

8.8 9.4 9.9 10.6 11.0

42,241.0 44,460.0 47,221.0 48,842.0 51,792.0

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Table 2.1Thailand Power Development Plan

( PDP 2007 : Revision 2 )Peak Capacity Reserve

Year Demand Margin(MW) (MW) (%)

2009 22,886 Retirement of South Bangkok TH # 4-5 (Jan.) -559 MW Retirement of Lankrabue GT # 1-11 (Jan.) -220 MW Retirement of Nong Chok GT # 1-3 (Jan.) -351 MW Retirement of Suratthani GT # 1-2 (Jan.) -234 MW VSPP (Jan.) 6 MW SPP (Renew) (Jan.) 16.5 MW SPP (Renew) (Mar.) 10 MW South Bangkok CC # 3 (Mar.) 710 MW Bang Pakong CC # 5 (Jul.) 710 MW Power purchased from Lao PDR (Nam Theun 2) (Nov.) 920 MW Chao Phraya Dam # 1 (Dec.) 6 MW Wind energy and Solar energy (Dec.) (3) MW 30,153.9 22.4

2010 23,936 VSPP (Jan.) 10 MW Chao Phraya Dam # 2 (Mar.) 6 MW North Bangkok CC # 1 (May.) 670 MW Mae Klong Dam # 1-2 (Aug.,Dec.) 2x6 MW Pasak Jolasid Dam (Oct.) 6.7 MW Khun Dan Prakarnchon Dam (Nov.) 10 MW SPP (Co-Gen) (Nov.) 90 MW 30,958.6 24.0

2011 25,085 Power purchased from Lao PDR (Nam Ngum 2) (Jan.) 596.6 MW VSPP (Jan.) 48 MW Kwae Noi Dam # 1-2 (Jan., Apr.) 2x15 MW Naresuan Dam (Feb.) 8 MW Retirement of Khanom TH # 1 (Jul.) -69.9 MW SPP (Renew) (Aug.) 250 MW Gheco-one Co.,Ltd (Nov.) 660 MW 32,481.3 23.7

2012 26,572 VSPP (Jan.) 50 MW SPP (Renew) (Jan.) 65 MW SPP (Co-Gen) (Jun.) 924 MW Power purchased from Lao PDR (Theun Hinbun-expanded) (J 220 MW 33,740.3 20.3

2013 28,188 VSPP (Jan.) 50 MW Siam Energy Co., Ltd # 1-2 (Mar.,Sep.) 2x800 MW SPP (Co-Gen) (Jun.) 540 MW National Power Supply Co., Ltd # 1-2 (Nov.) 2x135 MW 36,200.3 20.4

2014 29,871 Retirement of Bank Pakong TH # 1-2 (Jan.) -1052 MW VSPP (Jan.) 50 MW National Power Supply Co., Ltd # 3-4 (Mar.) 2x135 MW Wang Noi CC # 4 (Jun.) 800 MW SPP (Co-Gen) (Jun.) 90 MW Power Generation Supply Co., Ltd # 1-2 (Jun., Dec.) 2x800 MW Chana CC # 2 (Jul.) 800 MW 38,758.3 16.6

2015 31,734 Retirement of Rayong CC # 1-4 (Jan.) -1175 MW VSPP (Jan.) 50 MW Power purchased from neighboring countries (Jun.) 450 MW 38,083.2 16.6

Power Plant

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Table 2.1 (Cont.)Thailand Power Development Plan

( PDP 2007 : Revision 2 )Peak Capacity Reserve

Year Demand Margin(MW) (MW) (%)

2016 33,673 Retirement of Khanom TH # 2 (Jun.) -70.2 MW Retirement of Khanom CC (Jul.) -678 MW VSPP (Jan.) 50 MW Thermal power plant (Coal)_EGAT # 1-2 (Jan.) 2x700 MW Power purchased from neighboring countries (Mar.) 450 MW New power plant_South (Jul.) 800 MW 40,035.0 16.6

2017 35,668 Retirement of Bang Pakong CC # 3 (Jan.) -314 MW Retirement of SPP (Apr.,Oct.) -180 MW VSPP (Jan.) 50 MW Thermal power plant (Coal)_EGAT # 3-4 (Jan.) 2x700 MW New power plant (Jan.) 800 MW Power purchased from neighboring countries (Jan.) 450 MW 42,241.0 16.6

2018 37,725 Retirement of Bang Pakong CC # 4 (Jan.) -314 MW Retirement of Nam Pong CC # 1 (Jan.) -325 MW Retirement of SPP (Feb.,Apr.) -42 MW VSPP (Jan.) 50 MW South Bangkok CC # 4-5 (Jan.) 2x800 MW Bang Pakong CC # 6 (Jan.) 800 MW Power purchased from neighboring countries (Jan.) 450 MW 44,460.0 15.8

2019 39,828 Retirement of SPP (Jun.,Sep.) -189 MW VSPP (Jan.) 50 MW North Bangkok CC # 2 (Jan.) 800 MW New power plant (Jan.) 2x800 MW Power purchased from neighboring countries (Jan.) 500 MW 47,221.0 17.0

2020 42,024 Retirement of South Bangkok CC # 1 (Jan.) -316 MW Retirement of Nam Pong CC # 2 (Jan.) -325 MW Retirement of power plant of Tri Energy Co. -700 MW Retirement of SPP (Feb.,May.,Aug.) -188 MW VSPP (Jan.) 50 MW Thermal power plant (Nuclear)_EGAT # 1 (Jan.) 1000 MW New power plant _IPP (Jan.) 2x800 MW Power purchased from neighboring countries (Jan.) 500 MW 48,842.0 16.1

2021 44,281 Retirement of SPP (Feb.,Sep.,Oct.) -200 MW VSPP (Jan.) 50 MW Thermal power plant (Nuclear)_EGAT # 2 (Jan.) 1000 MW New power plant (Jan.) 2x800 MW Power purchased from neighboring countries (Jan.) 500 MW 51,792.0 15.3

Total capacity (as of December 2008) 29,139.5 MWTotal added capacity 30,154.8 MWTotal retired capacity - 7,502.3 MWGrand total capacity (at the end of 2021) 51,792.0 MW

Power Plants

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Tab

le 2

.2

Lis

t of P

roje

cts a

s Tha

iland

Pow

er D

evel

opm

ent P

lant

dur

ing

2009

- 20

15 (b

y G

ener

ator

s)(P

DP

200

7 : R

evis

ion

2)

EG

AT

's P

roje

cts

Priv

ate

Pow

er C

ompa

ny's

Pro

ject

sPo

wer

pur

chas

ed fr

om n

eigh

bori

ng c

ount

ries

Subt

otal

Cap

acity

/ Sh

are

IPP

SPP

VSP

PSu

btot

al C

apac

ity /

Shar

eSu

btot

al C

apac

ity /

Shar

eM

W%

MW

MW

MW

MW

%M

W%

MW

MW

%20

09 S

outh

Ban

gkok

CC

# 3

710

14,3

30.6

47.5

% V

SPP

614

,263

.347

.3%

Nam

The

un 2

920

1,56

0.0

5.2%

30,1

53.9

22,8

8622

.4%

Ban

g Pa

kong

CC

# 5

710

SPP

(Ren

ew)

26.5

Smal

l Hyd

ro P

ower

Pla

nts

6

Win

d en

ergy

and

Sol

ar e

nerg

y(3

)

2010

Nor

th B

angk

ok C

C #

167

015

,035

.348

.6%

VSP

P10

14,3

63.3

46.4

%-

- 1,

560.

05.

0%30

,958

.623

,936

24.0

%

Smal

l Hyd

ro P

ower

Pla

nts

35SP

P (C

o-G

en)

90

2011

Smal

l Hyd

ro P

ower

Pla

nts

3815

,073

.346

.4%

VSP

P48

15,2

51.4

47.0

% N

am N

gum

259

6.6

2,15

6.6

6.6%

32,4

81.3

25,0

8523

.7%

SPP

(Ren

ew)

250

Ghe

co-o

ne C

o.,L

td66

0

2012

--

15,0

73.3

44.7

% V

SPP

5016

,290

.448

.3%

The

un H

inbu

n-ex

pand

ed22

02,

376.

67.

0%33

,740

.326

,572

20.3

%

SPP

(Ren

ew)

65

SPP

(Co-

Gen

)92

4

2013

--

15,0

73.3

41.6

% V

SPP

5018

,750

.451

.8%

--

2,37

6.6

6.6%

36,2

00.3

28,1

8820

.4%

SPP

(Co-

Gen

)54

0

Sia

m E

nerg

y C

o., L

td #

1-2

1,60

0

Nat

iona

l Pow

er S

uppl

y C

o., L

td #

1-2

270

2014

Wan

g N

oi C

C #

480

015

,621

.340

.3%

VSP

P50

20,7

60.4

53.6

%-

-2,

376.

66.

1%38

,758

.329

,871

16.6

%

Cha

na C

C #

280

0SP

P (C

o-G

en)

90

Nat

iona

l Pow

er S

uppl

y C

o., L

td #

3-4

270

Pow

er G

ener

atio

n Su

pply

Co.

, Ltd

# 1

-21,

600

2015

--

15,6

21.3

41.0

% V

SPP

5019

,635

.351

.6%

Pow

er p

urch

ased

from

nei

ghbo

ring

coun

tries

450

2,82

6.6

7.4%

38,0

83.2

31,7

3416

.6%

Add

ition

al C

apac

ity 2

009-

2015

(MW

)3,

768.

7

4,40

0.0

1,

985.

5

264.

0

6,64

9.5

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Page 18: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

Tab

le 2

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ontin

ued)

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2018

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2020

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2021

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15.3

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e

Page 19: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

15

3. Power Demand Forecasting

The load forecast used for the preparation of the PDP 2007: Revision 2 was

amended from the “September 2007 Load Forecast” which was previously amended from

the “March 2007 Load Forecast” prepared by Thailand Load Forecast Subcommittee, as

the following description.

1. The “March 2007 Load Forecast” prepared by Thailand Load Forecast

Subcommittee is based on the following assumption.

1.1 The growth of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) was forecasted by the

Macro Economic Planning Office, the National Economic and Social Development Board

based on the economic projection from 2006 to 2016 used for the respective load forecast

with the annual average GDP growth rate in 2006 – 2016 as shown below.

GDP Growth Rate Projection in 2006 – 2016

Year 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

GDP (%) 4.6 4.8 5.0 5.2 5.0 5.0 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.8 5.8

The annual average GDP growth rate is referred to the GDP growth rate in the

10th National Economic and Social Development Plan (2007 – 2011) and the 11th National

Economic and Social Development Plan (2012 – 2016) which rate is approximately 5.0 %

and 5.6 % respectively. The main assumption applied for such projection is the growth of

global economic with the rate of 3.5 % - 4.7 % and Dubai Oil Price of 55 – 60 US Dollars

per Barrel.

1.2 The Thailand Load Forecast Subcommittee had projected additional

GDP growth rate from 2017 to 2021 (12th National Economic and Social Development

Plan) equal to the average rate of 5.6 % in the 11th National Economic and Social

Development Plan. The load forecast was considered as base case while low and high

cases were also prepared with respect to the annual GDP growth rate of 0.5 % lower and

higher than the base case respectively.

Page 20: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

16

GDP Projection for Load Forecast (%)

March 2007

Year 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

Low 4.0 4.5 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.0

Base 4.8 5.0 5.2 5.0 5.0 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.5

High 5.0 5.5 5.7 5.5 5.5 5.8 6.0 6.0 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.0 6.0 6.0

1.3 In the March 2007 Load Forecast, the energy loss in transmission and

distribution system was specified as follows:

- Energy loss in EGAT transmission system was fixed constant for the

whole period of the forecast (2007-2021), equal to 2.5 % of total energy sale.

- Energy loss in distribution system of the Metropolitan Electricity

Authority (MEA) was fixed constant for the whole period of the forecast (2007-2021),

equal to 3.64 % of total energy demand of MEA.

- Energy loss in distribution system of the Provincial Electricity

Authority (PEA) in the period 2007 – 2011 and 2012 – 2021 was 5.1 % and 5.0 % of total

energy demand of PEA respectively.

1.4 The Demand Side Management (DSM) was considered in the March

2007 Load Forecast with various measures for energy saving, i. e. the specification of

different rate of tariff according to Time of Use (TOU) which can reflect the actual cost,

the efficiency specification of electric devices such as the energy label 5 for air conditioner

and refrigerator, the establishment of an energy management company (ESCO), energy

saving project in building and factory. The mentioned measures were expected to reduce

future energy elasticity as of MEA and PEA given in this load forecast. Furthermore, the

Ministry of Energy have launch a project to replace lighting with energy saving light which

was expected to save 330 GWh energy.

1.5 The March 2007 Load Forecast considered the power purchase from the

Very Small Power Producers (VSPP) since it is the Government policy to promote the

power generation from renewable energy. This will increase the quantity of future VSPP

Page 21: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

17

which can directly sell electricity to MEA and PEA. The amount of VSPP electricity sold

to MEA and PEA will reduce the energy demand of MEA and PEA to purchase from

EGAT. The expected energy of VSPP selling to MEA and PEA was estimated as follows:

- VSPP in MEA area categorized into two groups

1) Cogeneration or Combined Heat and Power (CHP) is former MEA

large scale power users locating close to the gas pipeline and consumes natural gas. The

energy produced from CHP will be partially consumed in its own factory that reduces their

purchased energy from MEA and the remaining energy will be sold to MEA that reduces

MEA purchased energy from EGAT. It was forecasted that the CHP producers will reduce

311 GWh of the energy purchased from MEA while they could sell 1,351 GWh of energy

to MEA in 2021.

2) Renewable Energy in MEA area is mainly residential power users who

installed solar cell on their roof and generate power for their own consumption while the

remaining energy will be sold to MEA. It was forecasted that this group of VSPP will grow

up 5 % annually and will reduce 3 GWh of the purchased energy from MEA while the

remaining energy selling to MEA will be approximately 17 GWh in 2021.

In conclusion, VSPP in MEA area will reduce 314 GWh of purchased energy

from MEA and reduce 3,107 GWh of the MEA purchased energy from EGAT or

equivalent to the peak power of 231 MW in 2021.

- In PEA area, VSPPs were expected from the SPPs who previously

proposed power purchase with EGAT, both non-firm SPPs who have already operated and

non-firm SPPs who are on progress. Since 2009, there will be new VSPPs to sell energy to

PEA increasing 10 % every year. Therefore, PEA will purchase the total energy of 3,107

GWh from VSPPs or equivalent to the peak power of 740 MW in 2021.

2. The “September 2007 Load Forecast” was amended from the “March 2007

Load Forecast” which energy demand was reviewed based on statistical trend in 2007. It

was expected that the energy demand growth rate of MEA and PEA from 2007 remained

the same as given in continuous growth of the March 2007 Load Forecast as the energy

Page 22: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

18

demand during 2007 - 2021 will reduce approximately 2,592 – 5,321 GWh or 1.6 % - 1.9

%. The peak demand was kept as given in the March 2007 Load Forecast.

3. The amendment of “December 2008 Load Forecast” is as follows:

3.1 In the amendment of the December 2008 load forecast for using in

revising the power development plan, the load forecast was reviewed to cope with the

economic growth projection in base case as endorsed by the Thailand Load Forecast

Subcommittee on December 8, 2008. The load forecast was reviewed with the actual data

and the adjustment of the GDP growth rate in base case during 2009 – 2011 to cope with

the global economic recession while the same values of GDP growth rate during 2012 –

2021 as used in the March 2007 load forecast were still applied in this amendment. This

amendment resulted in the reduction of 28,273 GWh on energy demand and 4,333 MW on

peak demand compared with the September 2007 load forecast.

The economic growth rate projection in base case as endorsed by the

Thailand Load Forecast Subcommittee in 2009 – 2011 was estimated to be 2.0 %, 3.0 %

and 4.5% respectively while the growth rates in 2012 – 2021 is equal to the values in the

March 2007 load forecast which annual average is 5.6 %. Besides, the high case and low

case of load forecast were also prepared in which the GDP growth rates in 2009 – 2010 of

the high and low cases are 1.0 % higher and lower than the base case as well as the GDP

growth rates in 2011 - 2021 of the high and low cases are 0.5 % higher and lower than the

base case. Therefore, the GDP growth rates in 2011 - 2021 of the base, high and low cases

remain the same as in the March 2007 load forecast.

GDP Projection for Load Forecast (%)

December 2008

Year 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

Low - 1.0 2.0 4.0 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.0

Base 3.9 2.0 3.0 4.5 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.5

High - 3.0 4.0 5.0 5.8 6.0 6.0 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.0 6.0 6.0

Page 23: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

19

3.2 The energy demand forecast was carried out using the same elasticity as

in the September 2007 load forecast considering the energy which the distribution

electricity authorities purchase from VSPPs.

3.3 The peak demand forecast was carried out using the same load factor as

in the September 2007 load forecast.

The amended load forecast (December 2008) compared with the September

2007 load forecast indicate the following differences.

September 2007 (1) December 2008 (2) Difference (2)-(1)

Year Peak Energy Peak Energy Peak Energy

(MW) (GWh) (MW) (GWh) (MW) (GWh)

2551 23,490 152,124 22,017 147,229 -1,473 -4,895

2552 24,784 160,798 22,886 150,458 -1,898 -10,340

2553 26,206 170,037 23,936 155,645 -2,270 -14,392

2554 27,540 178,824 25,085 162,884 - 2,455 -15,940

2555 29,172 189,483 26,572 172,593 -2,600 -16,890

2556 30,946 201,148 28,188 183,218 -2,758 -17,930

2557 32,794 213,343 29,871 194,326 -2,923 -19,017

2558 34,840 226,823 31,734 206,604 -3,106 -20,219

2559 36,968 240,803 33,673 219,339 -3,295 -21,464

2560 39,158 255,156 35,668 232,413 -3,490 -22,743

2561 41,417 270,019 37,725 245,950 -3.692 -24,069

2562 43,726 285,158 39,828 259,740 -3,898 -25,418

2563 46,137 300,971 42,024 274,144 -4,113 -26,827

2564 48,614 317,193 44,281 288,920 -4,333 -28,273

Page 24: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

20

4. Thailand Power Development Plan (PDP 2007: Revision 2)

This PDP 2007: Revision 1 covers the planning horizon during 2007-2021. The

detail of the plan can be described as follows:

4.1 Power Development Plan: The total additional generation capacity

during the period of 2007-2021 netted the power purchase from SPP, VSPP and the

retirement of aging power plants is 22,652.5 MW. Accounting the contracted capacity of

29,139.5 MW, the total installed capacity by the end of plan in 2021 will be 51,792.0 MW.

The details of power plants, power purchase from IPP, SPP, VSPP andneighboring

countries are shown in Table 4.1 and Figure 4.1 while the detailed capacity by power plant

type is shown in Appendix 9.

4.2 New Power Plant Projects during 2009 – 2015: The total installed

capacity of the new projects during this period is 12,604.8 MW. The list of projects

categorized by power producers are:

4.2.1 EGAT Projects:

- South Bangkok Combined Cycle Power Plant Block 3 710 MW

- Bang Pakong Combined Cycle Power Plant Block 5 710 MW

- North Bangkok Combined Cycle Power Plant Block 1 670 MW

- Wang Noi Combined Cycle Power Plant Block 4 800 MW

- Chana Combined Cycle Power Plant Block 2 800 MW

3,690 MW

4.2.2 IPP Projects:

- GHECO-One 660 MW

- Siam Energy Block 1-2 2x800 MW

- National Power Supply (NPS) Unit 1-4 4x135 MW

- Power Generation Supply Block 1-2 2x800 MW

4,400 MW

Page 25: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

21

4.2.3 Renewable Projects:

- Small Hydropower Plants 78.7 MW

- Solar Energy Power Plants (Non-firm) (1) MW

- Wind Energy Power Plants (Non-firm) (2) MW

78.7 MW

4.2.4 Power Purchased from SPPs:

- SPP - Cogeneration 1,644 MW

- SPP - Renewable energy 341.5 MW

1,985.5 MW

4.2.5 Power Purchased from VSPPs 264 MW

4.2.6 Power Purchased from Neighboring Countries:

- Nam Theun 2 (Lao PDR) 920 MW

- Nam Ngum 2 (Lao PDR) 596.6 MW

- Theun Hinboun – Expansion (Lao PDR) 220 MW

- New Project 450 MW

4.3 New Power Plant Projects during 2016 – 2021: Projects presented in

the plan in this period are all new projects with the total capacity of 17,550 MW as

follows:

4.3.1 EGAT Projects:

- EGAT Coal-Fired Power Plants 2,800 MW

- EGAT New Power Plants 3,200 MW

- EGAT Nuclear Power Plants 2,000 MW

11,200 MW

4.3.2 IPP Projects: the total capacity is 1,600 MW.

4.3.3 New Projects: the total capacity is 4,800 MW.

4.3.4 Power Purchased from VSPPs: the total capacity is 300 MW.

4.3.5 Power Purchased from Neighboring Countries: the total capacity is

2,850 MW.

Page 26: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

22

4.4 Fuel Consumption for Power Generation: The estimate of annual fuel

consumption for power generation during 2009-2021 according to the PDP 2007: Revision

2 can be summarized as the following table.

Year Lignite (Mton)

Coal (Mton)

Gas/LNG (mmcfd)

Heavy Oil (Mliters)

Diesel Oil (Mliters)

Nuclear (Ton)

2009 16.3 3.7 2,064 77.51 13.30 -

2010 16.3 3.7 2,025 28.60 8.29 -

2011 16.6 4.4 2,040 - 8.29 -

2012 16.2 5.5 2,064 0.01 8.28 -

2013 16.6 5.6 2,136 - 10.64 -

2014 15.8 6.9 2,138 - 7.20 -

2015 15.7 7.0 2,136 0.03 7.20 -

2016 15.1 10.8 2,284 0.19 7.22 -

2017 15.1 14.5 2,287 0.17 7.00 -

2018 15.1 14.5 2,494 0.28 6.30 -

2019 14.5 14.5 2,701 0.16 6.30 -

2020 14.5 14.6 2,783 0.36 5.62 22.93

2021 13.6 14.5 2,891 0.35 5.60 45.72

Remark: Considering Gas/LNG as fuel for EGAT and IPP new power plants but not

including SPP power plants

(Details of estimation of energy generation classified by fuel types are shown in

the Appendix 10)

Page 27: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

Table 4.1

List of Projects as Thailand Power Development Plan 2008-2021

(PDP 2007: Revision 2)

Power Plant Project Names Fuel Types Capacity Total Scheduled

(MW) (MW) VSPP - 6 6 January 2009 SPP (Renew) - 26.5 27 Jan 09 - Mar 09 South Bangkok CC # 3 Gas 710 710 March 2009 Bang Pakong CC # 5 Gas 710 710 July 2009 Power purchased from Lao PDR (Nam Theun 2) Hydro 920 920 November 2009 Wind energy and Solar energy - (3) (3) December 2009 Small Hydro Power Plants Hydro 78.7 79 2009 - 2011 VSPP - 10 10 January 2010 North Bangkok CC # 1 Gas 670 670 May 2010 SPP (Co-Gen) - 90 90 November 2010 Power purchased from Lao PDR (Nam Ngum 2) Hydro 596.6 597 January 2011 VSPP - 48 48 January 2011 SPP (Renew) - 250 250 August 2011 Gheco-one Co.,Ltd Coal 660 660 November 2011 SPP (Renew) - 65 65 January 2012 VSPP - 50 50 January 2012 SPP (Co-Gen) - 924 924 June 2012 Power purchased from Lao PDR (Theun Hinbun-expand Hydro 220 220 July 2012 VSPP - 50 50 January 2013 Siam Energy Co., Ltd # 1-2 Gas 2x800 1,600 Mar 13 - Sep 13 SPP (Co-Gen) - 540 540 June 2013 National Power Supply Co., Ltd # 1-2 Coal 2x135 270 November 2013 VSPP - 50 50 January 2014 National Power Supply Co., Ltd # 3-4 Coal 2x135 270 March 2014 SPP (Co-Gen) - 90 90 June 2014 Wang Noi CC # 4 Gas 800 800 June 2014 Power Generation Supply Co., Ltd # 1-2 Gas 2x800 1,600 Jun 14 - Dec 14 Chana CC # 2 Gas 800 800 July 2014 VSPP - 50 50 January 2015 Power purchased from neighboring countries - 450 450 June 2015

Commissioning Date

23

Page 28: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

Table 4.1 (Continued)List of Projects as Thailand Power Development Plan 2008-2021

(PDP 2007: Revision 2)

Power Plant Project Names Fuel Types Capacity Total Scheduled(MW) (MW)

VSPP - 50 50 January 2016 Thermal power plant (Coal)_EGAT # 1-2 Coal 2x700 1,400 January 2016 Power purchased from neighboring countries - 450 450 March 2016 New power plant_South Gas 800 800 July 2016 VSPP - 50 50 January 2017 Thermal power plant (Coal)_EGAT # 3-4 Coal 2x700 1,400 January 2017 New power plant Gas 800 800 January 2017 Power purchased from neighboring countries - 450 450 January 2017 VSPP - 50 50 January 2018 South Bangkok CC # 4-5 Gas 2x800 1,600 January 2018 Bang Pakong CC # 6 Gas 800 800 January 2018 Power purchased from neighboring countries - 450 450 January 2018 VSPP - 50 50 January 2019 North Bangkok CC # 2 Gas 800 800 January 2019 New power plant Gas 2x800 1,600 January 2019 Power purchased from neighboring countries - 500 500 January 2019 VSPP - 50 50 January 2020 Thermal power plant (Nuclear)_EGAT # 1 Nuclear 1000 1,000 January 2020 New power plant _IPP - 2x800 1,600 January 2020 Power purchased from neighboring countries - 500 500 January 2020 VSPP - 50 50 January 2021 Thermal power plant (Nuclear)_EGAT # 2 Nuclear 1000 1,000 January 2021 New power plant Gas 2x800 1,600 January 2021 Power purchased from neighboring countries - 500 500 January 2021

Total installed capacity as of December 2008 29,139.5 MWTotal added capacity 30,154.8 MWTotal retired capacity -7,502.3 MW

Grand total capacity at the end of 2021 51,792.0 MW

Commissioning Date

24

Page 29: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

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0M

EA K

LON

G D

AM#

2 6

MW

6.0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

23,9

36.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN23

.97

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y80

4.70

MW

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y0.

00M

W

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R80

4.70

MW

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY30

,958

.61

MW

IMPO

RT_

FRO

M_L

AOS_

(NN

G2)

5

96.6

MW

; KW

AE N

OI

DAM

#1

15

MW

; VS

PP

48

MW

659.

6N

ARES

UAN

DAM

8

MW

8.0

NO

NG

_CH

OK_

GT#

1-3_

(RET

IRE)

-3

x117

MW

; SU

RAT

_TH

ANI_

GT#

1-2_

(RET

IRE)

-2

x117

MW

; SB

_TH

#4-

5_(R

ETIR

E)

-5

59 M

W;

LKB_

GT#

1-11

_(RET

IRE)

-

220.

1 M

W;

SPP_

(DAN

_CH

ANG

_BIO

)

10 M

W;

SPP_

(DEJ

A_BI

O_G

REE

N)

6.

5 M

W;

VSPP

6

MW

PO

WER

DEV

ELO

PM

ENT

PLA

NTh

aila

nd P

DP2

007

: Re

visi

on 2

GEN

ERAT

ION

SYS

TEM

DEV

ELO

PMEN

T PL

ANN

ING

DEP

ARTM

ENT

LOAD

FO

RECA

ST :

Dec

embe

r 20

08SY

STEM

PLA

NN

ING

DIV

ISIO

NRU

N D

ATE

: M

arch

24,

200

9EL

ECTR

ICIT

Y G

ENER

ATIN

G A

UTH

ORI

TY O

F TH

AILA

ND

PEA

K A

ND

CA

PA

CIT

Y (

MW

)M

W29

,139

.5EX

ISTI

NG

CA

PA

CIT

Y10

000

2000

030

000

4000

050

000

6000

070

000

8000

090

000

1000

00

JAN

2009

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2010

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2011

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2012

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2013

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2014

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

FIGURE 4.1 THAILAND POWER DEVE

-1,3

41.6

SPP_

(REN

EW)

10

MW

; SO

UTH

_BAN

GKO

K_CC

#3

71

0 M

W72

0.0

BAN

G_P

AKO

NG

_CC#

5 71

0 M

W71

0.0

IMPO

RT_

FRO

M_L

AOS_

(NT2

)

920

MW

920.

0CH

AO P

HRAY

A D

AM#

1 6

MW

; SO

LAR

(1)

MW

; W

IND

(

2) M

W6.

0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

22,8

86.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN22

.44

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y2,

378.

50M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y-1

,364

.10

MW

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R1,

014.

40M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY30

,153

.91

MW

VSPP

1

0 M

W10

.0

CHAO

PH

RAY

A D

AM#

2 6

MW

6.0

NO

RTH

_BAN

GKO

K_CC

#1

67

0 M

W67

0.0

MEA

KLO

NG

DAM

#1

6

MW

6.0

PASA

K JO

LASI

D D

AM

6.7

MW

6.7

SPP_

(CO

-GEN

)

90 M

W;

KHU

N D

AN P

RAK

ARN

CHO

N D

AM

10

MW

100.

0M

EA K

LON

G D

AM#

2 6

MW

6.0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

23,9

36.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN23

.97

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y80

4.70

MW

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y0.

00M

W

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R80

4.70

MW

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY30

,958

.61

MW

IMPO

RT_

FRO

M_L

AOS_

(NN

G2)

5

96.6

MW

; KW

AE N

OI

DAM

#1

15

MW

; VS

PP

48

MW

659.

6N

ARES

UAN

DAM

8

MW

8.0

KWAE

NO

I D

AM#

2 15

MW

15.0

PPB_

TH#

1_(P

PA_E

ND

)

-69.

9 M

W-6

9.9

GH

ECO

-ON

E 66

0 M

W66

0.0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

25,0

85.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN23

.66

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y1,

592.

60M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y-6

9.90

MW

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R1,

522.

70M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY32

,481

.31

MW

VSPP

5

0 M

W;

SPP_

(REN

EW)

65

MW

115.

0

IMPO

RT_

FRO

M_L

AOS_

(TH

B_EX

T)

220

MW

220.

0PE

AK G

ENER

ATIO

N26

,572

.00

MW

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN20

.34

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y1,

259.

00M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y0.

00M

W

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R1,

259.

00M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY33

,740

.31

MW

VSPP

5

0 M

W50

.0

SIAM

_EN

ERG

Y_#

1 80

0 M

W80

0.0

540.

0

SIAM

_EN

ERG

Y_#

2 80

0 M

W80

0.0

NAT

ION

AL_P

OW

ER_S

UPP

LY_#

1-2

2x

135

MW

270.

0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

28,1

88.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN20

.43

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y2,

460.

00M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y0.

00M

W

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R2,

460.

00M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY36

,200

.31

MW

BPK_

TH#

1-2_

(RET

IRE)

-

525.

5,-5

26.5

MW

; VS

PP

50

MW

-1,0

02.0

NAT

ION

AL_P

OW

ER_S

UPP

LY_#

3-4

2x

135

MW

270.

0

WAN

G_N

OI_

CC#

4

800

MW

; PO

WER

_GEN

_SU

PPLY

_#1

80

0 M

W;

SPP_

(CO

-GEN

) 90

MW

1,69

0.0

CHAN

A_CC

#2

80

0 M

W80

0.0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

29,8

71.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN16

.59

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y3,

610.

00M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y-1

,052

.00

MW

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R2,

558.

00M

W

NO

NG

_CH

OK_

GT#

1-3_

(RET

IRE)

-3

x117

MW

; SU

RAT

_TH

ANI_

GT#

1-2_

(RET

IRE)

-2

x117

MW

; SB

_TH

#4-

5_(R

ETIR

E)

-5

59 M

W;

LKB_

GT#

1-11

_(RET

IRE)

-

220.

1 M

W;

SPP_

(DAN

_CH

ANG

_BIO

)

10 M

W;

SPP_

(DEJ

A_BI

O_G

REE

N)

6.

5 M

W;

VSPP

6

MW

SPP_

(REN

EW)

25

0 M

W25

0.0

SPP_

(CO

-GEN

) 9

24 M

W

924.

0

SPP_

(CO

-GEN

)

540

MW

PO

WER

DEV

ELO

PM

ENT

PLA

NTh

aila

nd P

DP2

007

: Re

visi

on 2

GEN

ERAT

ION

SYS

TEM

DEV

ELO

PMEN

T PL

ANN

ING

DEP

ARTM

ENT

LOAD

FO

RECA

ST :

Dec

embe

r 20

08SY

STEM

PLA

NN

ING

DIV

ISIO

NRU

N D

ATE

: M

arch

24,

200

9EL

ECTR

ICIT

Y G

ENER

ATIN

G A

UTH

ORI

TY O

F TH

AILA

ND

PEA

K A

ND

CA

PA

CIT

Y (

MW

)M

W29

,139

.5EX

ISTI

NG

CA

PA

CIT

Y10

000

2000

030

000

4000

050

000

6000

070

000

8000

090

000

1000

00

JAN

2009

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2010

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2011

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2012

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2013

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2014

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2015

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2016

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2017

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2018

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

FIGURE 4.1 THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN (PDP 2007 : REVISIO

-1,3

41.6

SPP_

(REN

EW)

10

MW

; SO

UTH

_BAN

GKO

K_CC

#3

71

0 M

W72

0.0

BAN

G_P

AKO

NG

_CC#

5 71

0 M

W71

0.0

IMPO

RT_

FRO

M_L

AOS_

(NT2

)

920

MW

920.

0CH

AO P

HRAY

A D

AM#

1 6

MW

; SO

LAR

(1)

MW

; W

IND

(

2) M

W6.

0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

22,8

86.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN22

.44

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y2,

378.

50M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y-1

,364

.10

MW

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R1,

014.

40M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY30

,153

.91

MW

VSPP

1

0 M

W10

.0

CHAO

PH

RAY

A D

AM#

2 6

MW

6.0

NO

RTH

_BAN

GKO

K_CC

#1

67

0 M

W67

0.0

MEA

KLO

NG

DAM

#1

6

MW

6.0

PASA

K JO

LASI

D D

AM

6.7

MW

6.7

SPP_

(CO

-GEN

)

90 M

W;

KHU

N D

AN P

RAK

ARN

CHO

N D

AM

10

MW

100.

0M

EA K

LON

G D

AM#

2 6

MW

6.0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

23,9

36.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN23

.97

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y80

4.70

MW

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y0.

00M

W

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R80

4.70

MW

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY30

,958

.61

MW

IMPO

RT_

FRO

M_L

AOS_

(NN

G2)

5

96.6

MW

; KW

AE N

OI

DAM

#1

15

MW

; VS

PP

48

MW

659.

6N

ARES

UAN

DAM

8

MW

8.0

KWAE

NO

I D

AM#

2 15

MW

15.0

PPB_

TH#

1_(P

PA_E

ND

)

-69.

9 M

W-6

9.9

GH

ECO

-ON

E 66

0 M

W66

0.0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

25,0

85.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN23

.66

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y1,

592.

60M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y-6

9.90

MW

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R1,

522.

70M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY32

,481

.31

MW

VSPP

5

0 M

W;

SPP_

(REN

EW)

65

MW

115.

0

IMPO

RT_

FRO

M_L

AOS_

(TH

B_EX

T)

220

MW

220.

0PE

AK G

ENER

ATIO

N26

,572

.00

MW

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN20

.34

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y1,

259.

00M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y0.

00M

W

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R1,

259.

00M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY33

,740

.31

MW

VSPP

5

0 M

W50

.0

SIAM

_EN

ERG

Y_#

1 80

0 M

W80

0.0

540.

0

SIAM

_EN

ERG

Y_#

2 80

0 M

W80

0.0

NAT

ION

AL_P

OW

ER_S

UPP

LY_#

1-2

2x

135

MW

270.

0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

28,1

88.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN20

.43

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y2,

460.

00M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y0.

00M

W

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R2,

460.

00M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY36

,200

.31

MW

BPK_

TH#

1-2_

(RET

IRE)

-

525.

5,-5

26.5

MW

; VS

PP

50

MW

-1,0

02.0

NAT

ION

AL_P

OW

ER_S

UPP

LY_#

3-4

2x

135

MW

270.

0

WAN

G_N

OI_

CC#

4

800

MW

; PO

WER

_GEN

_SU

PPLY

_#1

80

0 M

W;

SPP_

(CO

-GEN

) 90

MW

1,69

0.0

CHAN

A_CC

#2

80

0 M

W80

0.0

POW

ER_G

EN_S

UPP

LY_#

2 80

0 M

W80

0.0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

29,8

71.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN16

.59

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y3,

610.

00M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y-1

,052

.00

MW

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R2,

558.

00M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY38

,758

.31

MW

RY_

CC#

1-4_

(PPA

_EN

D)

-1

175.

1 M

W;

VSPP

5

0 M

W-1

,125

.1

IMPO

RT_

POW

ER

45

0 M

W45

0.0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

31,7

34.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN16

.57

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y50

0.00

MW

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y-1

,175

.10

MW

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R-6

75.1

0M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY38

,083

.21

MW

EGAT

_CO

AL#

1-2

2

x700

MW

; VS

PP

50

MW

1,45

0.0

IMPO

RT_

POW

ER

45

0 M

W45

0.0

PPB_

TH#

2_(P

PA_E

ND

)

-70.

2 M

W-7

0.2

KN_C

C_(P

PA_E

ND

)

-678

MW

; N

EW_C

APAC

ITY_

SOU

THER

N

800

MW

122.

0PE

AK G

ENER

ATIO

N33

,673

.00

MW

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN16

.64

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y2,

700.

00M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y-7

48.2

0M

W

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R1,

951.

80M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY40

,035

.01

MW

VSPP

5

0 M

W2,

386.

0

GLO

W_E

NER

GY#

1_(P

PA_E

ND

) -9

0 M

W-9

0.0

GLO

W_E

NER

GY#

2_(P

PA_E

ND

) -9

0 M

W-9

0.0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

35,6

68.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN16

.61

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y2,

700.

00M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y-4

94.0

0M

W

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R2,

206.

00M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY42

,241

.01

MW

BAN

G P

AKO

NG

CC#

6 80

0 M

W;

IMPO

RT

POW

ER

450

MW

; VS

PP

50

MW

2,26

1.0

TPT_

UTI

LITY

_(PP

A_EN

D)

-1

0 M

W-1

0.0

PTT_

CHEM

ICAL

_(PP

A_EN

D)

-3

2 M

W-3

2.0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

37,7

25.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN15

.81

%

NO

NG

_CH

OK_

GT#

1-3_

(RET

IRE)

-3

x117

MW

; SU

RAT

_TH

ANI_

GT#

1-2_

(RET

IRE)

-2

x117

MW

; SB

_TH

#4-

5_(R

ETIR

E)

-5

59 M

W;

LKB_

GT#

1-11

_(RET

IRE)

-

220.

1 M

W;

SPP_

(DAN

_CH

ANG

_BIO

)

10 M

W;

SPP_

(DEJ

A_BI

O_G

REE

N)

6.

5 M

W;

VSPP

6

MW

SPP_

(REN

EW)

25

0 M

W25

0.0

SPP_

(CO

-GEN

) 9

24 M

W

924.

0

SPP_

(CO

-GEN

)

540

MW

BPK_

CC#

3_(R

ETIR

E)

-31

4 M

W;

NEW

_CAP

ACIT

Y 80

0 M

W;

EGAT

_CO

AL#

3-4

2

x700

MW

; IM

PORT_

POW

ER

45

0 M

W;

BPK_

CC#

4_(R

ETIR

E)

-31

4 M

W;

NPO

_CC#

1_(R

ETIR

E)

-32

5 M

W;

SOU

TH B

ANG

KOK

CC#

4-5

2x

800

MW

;

PO

WER

DEV

ELO

PM

ENT

PLA

NTh

aila

nd P

DP2

007

: Re

visi

on 2

GEN

ERAT

ION

SYS

TEM

DEV

ELO

PMEN

T PL

ANN

ING

DEP

ARTM

ENT

LOAD

FO

RECA

ST :

Dec

embe

r 20

08SY

STEM

PLA

NN

ING

DIV

ISIO

NRU

N D

ATE

: M

arch

24,

200

9EL

ECTR

ICIT

Y G

ENER

ATIN

G A

UTH

ORI

TY O

F TH

AILA

ND

PEA

K A

ND

CA

PA

CIT

Y (

MW

)M

W29

,139

.5EX

ISTI

NG

CA

PA

CIT

Y10

000

2000

030

000

4000

050

000

6000

070

000

8000

090

000

1000

00

JAN

2009

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2010

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2011

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2012

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2013

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2014

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2015

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2016

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2017

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2018

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2019

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2020

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2021

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

1000

020

000

3000

040

000

5000

060

000

7000

080

000

9000

010

0000

FIGURE 4.1 THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN (PDP 2007 : REVISION 2)

-1,3

41.6

SPP_

(REN

EW)

10

MW

; SO

UTH

_BAN

GKO

K_CC

#3

71

0 M

W72

0.0

BAN

G_P

AKO

NG

_CC#

5 71

0 M

W71

0.0

IMPO

RT_

FRO

M_L

AOS_

(NT2

)

920

MW

920.

0CH

AO P

HRAY

A D

AM#

1 6

MW

; SO

LAR

(1)

MW

; W

IND

(

2) M

W6.

0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

22,8

86.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN22

.44

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y2,

378.

50M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y-1

,364

.10

MW

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R1,

014.

40M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY30

,153

.91

MW

VSPP

1

0 M

W10

.0

CHAO

PH

RAY

A D

AM#

2 6

MW

6.0

NO

RTH

_BAN

GKO

K_CC

#1

67

0 M

W67

0.0

MEA

KLO

NG

DAM

#1

6

MW

6.0

PASA

K JO

LASI

D D

AM

6.7

MW

6.7

SPP_

(CO

-GEN

)

90 M

W;

KHU

N D

AN P

RAK

ARN

CHO

N D

AM

10

MW

100.

0M

EA K

LON

G D

AM#

2 6

MW

6.0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

23,9

36.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN23

.97

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y80

4.70

MW

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y0.

00M

W

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R80

4.70

MW

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY30

,958

.61

MW

IMPO

RT_

FRO

M_L

AOS_

(NN

G2)

5

96.6

MW

; KW

AE N

OI

DAM

#1

15

MW

; VS

PP

48

MW

659.

6N

ARES

UAN

DAM

8

MW

8.0

KWAE

NO

I D

AM#

2 15

MW

15.0

PPB_

TH#

1_(P

PA_E

ND

)

-69.

9 M

W-6

9.9

GH

ECO

-ON

E 66

0 M

W66

0.0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

25,0

85.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN23

.66

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y1,

592.

60M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y-6

9.90

MW

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R1,

522.

70M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY32

,481

.31

MW

VSPP

5

0 M

W;

SPP_

(REN

EW)

65

MW

115.

0

IMPO

RT_

FRO

M_L

AOS_

(TH

B_EX

T)

220

MW

220.

0PE

AK G

ENER

ATIO

N26

,572

.00

MW

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN20

.34

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y1,

259.

00M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y0.

00M

W

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R1,

259.

00M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY33

,740

.31

MW

VSPP

5

0 M

W50

.0

SIAM

_EN

ERG

Y_#

1 80

0 M

W80

0.0

540.

0

SIAM

_EN

ERG

Y_#

2 80

0 M

W80

0.0

NAT

ION

AL_P

OW

ER_S

UPP

LY_#

1-2

2x

135

MW

270.

0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

28,1

88.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN20

.43

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y2,

460.

00M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y0.

00M

W

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R2,

460.

00M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY36

,200

.31

MW

BPK_

TH#

1-2_

(RET

IRE)

-

525.

5,-5

26.5

MW

; VS

PP

50

MW

-1,0

02.0

NAT

ION

AL_P

OW

ER_S

UPP

LY_#

3-4

2x

135

MW

270.

0

WAN

G_N

OI_

CC#

4

800

MW

; PO

WER

_GEN

_SU

PPLY

_#1

80

0 M

W;

SPP_

(CO

-GEN

) 90

MW

1,69

0.0

CHAN

A_CC

#2

80

0 M

W80

0.0

POW

ER_G

EN_S

UPP

LY_#

2 80

0 M

W80

0.0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

29,8

71.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN16

.59

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y3,

610.

00M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y-1

,052

.00

MW

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R2,

558.

00M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY38

,758

.31

MW

RY_

CC#

1-4_

(PPA

_EN

D)

-1

175.

1 M

W;

VSPP

5

0 M

W-1

,125

.1

IMPO

RT_

POW

ER

45

0 M

W45

0.0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

31,7

34.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN16

.57

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y50

0.00

MW

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y-1

,175

.10

MW

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R-6

75.1

0M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY38

,083

.21

MW

EGAT

_CO

AL#

1-2

2

x700

MW

; VS

PP

50

MW

1,45

0.0

IMPO

RT_

POW

ER

45

0 M

W45

0.0

PPB_

TH#

2_(P

PA_E

ND

)

-70.

2 M

W-7

0.2

KN_C

C_(P

PA_E

ND

)

-678

MW

; N

EW_C

APAC

ITY_

SOU

THER

N

800

MW

122.

0PE

AK G

ENER

ATIO

N33

,673

.00

MW

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN16

.64

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y2,

700.

00M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y-7

48.2

0M

W

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R1,

951.

80M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY40

,035

.01

MW

VSPP

5

0 M

W2,

386.

0

GLO

W_E

NER

GY#

1_(P

PA_E

ND

) -9

0 M

W-9

0.0

GLO

W_E

NER

GY#

2_(P

PA_E

ND

) -9

0 M

W-9

0.0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

35,6

68.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN16

.61

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y2,

700.

00M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y-4

94.0

0M

W

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R2,

206.

00M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY42

,241

.01

MW

BAN

G P

AKO

NG

CC#

6 80

0 M

W;

IMPO

RT

POW

ER

450

MW

; VS

PP

50

MW

2,26

1.0

TPT_

UTI

LITY

_(PP

A_EN

D)

-1

0 M

W-1

0.0

PTT_

CHEM

ICAL

_(PP

A_EN

D)

-3

2 M

W-3

2.0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

37,7

25.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN15

.81

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y2,

900.

00M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y-6

81.0

0M

W

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R2,

219.

00M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY44

,460

.01

MW

NO

RTH

BAN

GKO

K CC

#2

80

0 M

W;

NEW

_CAP

ACIT

Y

2x80

0 M

W;

IMPO

RT_

POW

ER

50

0 M

W;

VSPP

5

0 M

W2,

950.

0

MIL

ITAR

Y_FA

NG

_(PP

A_EN

D)

-9

MW

-9.0

GU

LF_C

OG

ENER

ATIO

N_(

PPA_

END

) -9

0 M

W;

AMAT

A_EG

CO_P

OW

ER_(

PPA_

END

) -9

0 M

W-1

80.0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

39,8

28.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN17

.01

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y2,

950.

00M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y-1

89.0

0M

W

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R2,

761.

00M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY47

,221

.01

MW

NEW

_CAP

ACIT

Y_IP

P 2x

800

MW

; IM

PORT_

POW

ER

50

0 M

W;

VSPP

5

0 M

W2,

509.

0BA

NG

KOK_

COG

EN_(

PPA_

END

) -9

0 M

W-9

0.0

BPK_

POW

ER_S

UPP

LY_(

PPA_

END

)

-8 M

W-8

.0TE

CO_(

PPA_

END

) -7

00 M

W-7

00.0

SAM

UTP

RAK

ARN

_CO

GEN

_(PP

A_EN

D)

-9

0 M

W-9

0.0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

42,0

24.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN16

.12

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y3,

150.

00M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y-1

,529

.00

MW

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R1,

621.

00M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY48

,842

.01

MW

EGAT

_NU

CLEA

R#

2 10

00 M

W;

NEW

_CAP

ACIT

Y

2x80

0 M

W;

IMPO

RT_

POW

ER

50

0 M

W;

VSPP

5

0 M

W3,

150.

0G

LOW

_SPP

#1_

PRO

J_1_

(PPA

_EN

D)

-5

5 M

W-5

5.0

GLO

W_S

PP#

1_PR

OJ_

2_(P

PA_E

ND

) -5

5 M

W-5

5.0

NO

NG

_KH

AE_C

OG

EN_(

PPA_

END

)

-90

MW

-90.

0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

44,2

81.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN15

.31

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y3,

150.

00M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y-2

00.0

0M

W

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R2,

950.

00M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY51

,792

.01

MW

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

NO

NG

_CH

OK_

GT#

1-3_

(RET

IRE)

-3

x117

MW

; SU

RAT

_TH

ANI_

GT#

1-2_

(RET

IRE)

-2

x117

MW

; SB

_TH

#4-

5_(R

ETIR

E)

-5

59 M

W;

LKB_

GT#

1-11

_(RET

IRE)

-

220.

1 M

W;

SPP_

(DAN

_CH

ANG

_BIO

)

10 M

W;

SPP_

(DEJ

A_BI

O_G

REE

N)

6.

5 M

W;

VSPP

6

MW

SPP_

(REN

EW)

25

0 M

W25

0.0

SPP_

(CO

-GEN

) 9

24 M

W

924.

0

SPP_

(CO

-GEN

)

540

MW

BPK_

CC#

3_(R

ETIR

E)

-31

4 M

W;

NEW

_CAP

ACIT

Y 80

0 M

W;

EGAT

_CO

AL#

3-4

2

x700

MW

; IM

PORT_

POW

ER

45

0 M

W;

BPK_

CC#

4_(R

ETIR

E)

-31

4 M

W;

NPO

_CC#

1_(R

ETIR

E)

-32

5 M

W;

SOU

TH B

ANG

KOK

CC#

4-5

2x

800

MW

;

NPO

_CC#

2_(R

ETIR

E)

-32

5 M

W;

SB_C

C#1_

(RET

IRE)

-

316

MW

; EG

AT_N

UCL

EAR#

1 10

00 M

W;

PO

WER

DEV

ELO

PM

ENT

PLA

NTh

aila

nd P

DP2

007

: Re

visi

on 2

GEN

ERAT

ION

SYS

TEM

DEV

ELO

PMEN

T PL

ANN

ING

DEP

ARTM

ENT

LOAD

FO

RECA

ST :

Dec

embe

r 20

08SY

STEM

PLA

NN

ING

DIV

ISIO

NRU

N D

ATE

: M

arch

24,

200

9EL

ECTR

ICIT

Y G

ENER

ATIN

G A

UTH

ORI

TY O

F TH

AILA

ND

PEA

K A

ND

CA

PA

CIT

Y (

MW

)M

W29

,139

.5EX

ISTI

NG

CA

PA

CIT

Y10

000

2000

030

000

4000

050

000

6000

070

000

8000

090

000

1000

00

JAN

2009

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2010

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2011

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2012

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2013

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2014

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2015

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2016

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2017

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2018

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

OV

DEC

JAN

2019

FEB

MA

RA

PR

MA

YJU

NJU

LA

UG

SEP

OC

TN

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OC

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OV

DEC

1000

020

000

3000

040

000

5000

060

000

7000

080

000

9000

010

0000

FIGURE 4.1 THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN (PDP 2007 : REVISION 2)

-1,3

41.6

SPP_

(REN

EW)

10

MW

; SO

UTH

_BAN

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K_CC

#3

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0 M

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_CC#

5 71

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(NT2

)

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AO P

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(1)

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IND

(

2) M

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ERAT

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22,8

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ERAT

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(REN

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ITY_

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ENER

ATIO

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NAL

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ACIT

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00M

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ACIT

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0M

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ACIT

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YEA

R1,

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80M

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TOTA

L CA

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PA_E

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00 M

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2x80

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PP#

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OJ_

2_(P

PA_E

ND

) -5

5 M

W-5

5.0

NO

NG

_KH

AE_C

OG

EN_(

PPA_

END

)

-90

MW

-90.

0

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

44,2

81.0

0M

W

MIN

IMU

M R

ESER

VE M

ARG

IN15

.31

%

ADD

ITIO

NAL

CAP

ACIT

Y3,

150.

00M

W

RET

IRED

CAP

ACIT

Y-2

00.0

0M

W

NET

CAP

ACIT

Y IN

YEA

R2,

950.

00M

W

TOTA

L CA

PACI

TY51

,792

.01

MW

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

PEAK

GEN

ERAT

ION

+ 1

5%

DEP

END

ABLE

CAP

ACIT

Y

INST

ALLE

D C

APAC

ITY

NO

NG

_CH

OK_

GT#

1-3_

(RET

IRE)

-3

x117

MW

; SU

RAT

_TH

ANI_

GT#

1-2_

(RET

IRE)

-2

x117

MW

; SB

_TH

#4-

5_(R

ETIR

E)

-5

59 M

W;

LKB_

GT#

1-11

_(RET

IRE)

-

220.

1 M

W;

SPP_

(DAN

_CH

ANG

_BIO

)

10 M

W;

SPP_

(DEJ

A_BI

O_G

REE

N)

6.

5 M

W;

VSPP

6

MW

SPP_

(REN

EW)

25

0 M

W25

0.0

SPP_

(CO

-GEN

) 9

24 M

W

924.

0

SPP_

(CO

-GEN

)

540

MW

BPK_

CC#

3_(R

ETIR

E)

-31

4 M

W;

NEW

_CAP

ACIT

Y 80

0 M

W;

EGAT

_CO

AL#

3-4

2

x700

MW

; IM

PORT_

POW

ER

45

0 M

W;

BPK_

CC#

4_(R

ETIR

E)

-31

4 M

W;

NPO

_CC#

1_(R

ETIR

E)

-32

5 M

W;

SOU

TH B

ANG

KOK

CC#

4-5

2x

800

MW

;

NPO

_CC#

2_(R

ETIR

E)

-32

5 M

W;

SB_C

C#1_

(RET

IRE)

-

316

MW

; EG

AT_N

UCL

EAR#

1 10

00 M

W;

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26

Page 31: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

27

4.5 EGAT Renewable Energy

The renewable energy projects of EGAT with the total capacity of 81.7 MW

was concurred by the Committee on Energy Policy Administration (CEPA) on 20

November 2006 and was approved by the National Energy Policy Committee (NEPC) on 4

December 2006. The approved EGAT renewable energy projects comprised as following

and the details are given in Appendix 6.

- Small Hydropower Plants 78.7 MW

- Solar Energy Power Plant 1.0 MW

- Wind Energy Power Plants 2.0 MW

81.7 MW

4.6 Coal Supply Plan for 4 EGAT’s Coal-fired Power Plants

EGAT has prepared the procurement of high quality imported coal by

contacting with the potential coal producers in Indonesia, Vietnam and Australia for the

supply of high quality coal throughout the power plant lives.

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28

5. Project Descriptions

The description of projects in the PDP 2007: Revision 2 for the commissioning

during 2009-2015 can be described as follows:

5.1 500 kV Transmission System Development for Power Purchase

from Nam Theun 2 Hydroelectric Project

The scope of work for the transmission line portion in Thailand comprises the

construction of 500 kV double circuit lines from Roi Et 2 substation to Thailand/Lao PDR

Border in Mukdaharn province, a distance of approximately 166 km, for the power

purchase from the Nam Theun 2 Hydroelectric Project with the installed capacity of 920

MW and commercial operation date in 2009.

The project was approved by the Cabinet on 23 November 2004.

5.2 Bulk Power Supply for the Greater Bangkok Area Phase 2

The Bulk Power supply for the Greater Bangkok Area Phase 2 (BSB2) is a

successive project of the phase 1 project by constructing new 230 kV terminal substations

to supply to Metropolitan Electricity Authority (MEA) to cope with the increasing demand

of the metropolitan area. The project consists of the construction and upgrade of the

existing transmission facilities as well as the conversion of existing lines from 230 kV to

500 kV voltage levels, which will supply the electricity in the Greater Bangkok Area with

a high stability and reliability. The scope of reinforcement of EGAT’s transmission system

was designed to effectively support the expansion of MEA’s long-term distribution system

reinforcement plan and scheduled to complete during 2009 - 2011.

The project was approved by the cabinet on 8 August 2006.

5.3 Renovation of Aging Hydropower Project

As the turbine-generator of small hydropower projects including Ubol Ratana,

Sirindhorn, Chulabhorn, Nam Pung and Kaeng Krachan were operated for long time and

run over their ages, they need refurbishment to extend their service lives, maintain

operational efficiency and availability while reducing maintenance cost in the long run

while the associated dams are still serviceable with the following consideration:

− Improve and increase efficiency

− Lower cost compared with new power plant

Page 33: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

29

− To be completed during 2008 - 2010

The project was approved by the Cabinet on 4 January 2005.

5.4 South Bangkok Combined Cycle Power Plant Block 3 Project

The project is one of EGAT new natural gas-fried combined cycle power plants

which site is the compound of the existing South Bangkok Power Plant in Samut Prakan

Province, outskirt of Bangkok. The project description is:

− Base load power plant

− Contracted capacity is 710 MW

− Fuel is natural gas

− To be completed in March 2009

− The project was approved by the Cabinet on 25 October 2005

5.5 Bang Pakong Combined Cycle Power Plant Block 5 Project

The project is one of EGAT new natural gas-fried combined cycle power plants

which site is the compound of the existing Bang Pakong Power Plant, Chachoengsao

Province. The project description is:

− Base load power plant

− Contracted capacity is 710 MW

− Fuel is natural gas

− To be completed in July 2009

− The project was approved by the Cabinet on 25 July 2006

5.6 North Bangkok Combined Cycle Power Plant Block 1 Project

The project is one of EGAT new natural gas-fried combined cycle power plants

which is constructed at the existing site of North Bangkok Power Plant at Bang Kruai

Subdistrict, Nonthaburi Province.

− Base load power plant

− Contracted capacity is 670 MW

− Fuel is natural gas

− To be completed in May 2010

− The project was approved by the Cabinet on 12 December 2006

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30

5.7 500 kV Transmission System Project for Power Purchase from Nam Ngum

2 Hydroelectric Power Project

The project is the construction of 500 kV double circuit transmission line

portion in Thailand from Udon Thani 3 substation to Thailand-Lao PDR Border, a distance

of approximately 80 km but initially energized at 230 kV to purchase power of 597 MW

from the Nam Ngum 2 Hydroelectric Project, which is scheduled to be completed by 2010.

The Project was approved by the Cabinet on 22 August 2006.

5.8 500 kV Transmission System Projects to Purchase Power from Private

Power Plants

The project is the construction of 500 kV transmission line from Pluak Daeng

substation to Nong Chok connection and to Wang Noi substation, the 3rd and 4th circuit (2nd

line) to reinforce the main transmission system and support power purchase from private

power producers that strengthen the stability and reliability of the power system. The

project is scheduled to complete in 2011.

5.9 Transmission System Expansion Projects No.11

The project includes the expansion and improvement of the transmission system

in provincial area to cope with increasing demand nationwide except the Greater Bangkok

Area and to maintain reliability of power supply. The project, continued from the

Transmission System Expansion Projects No.10 (TS10), will assist the Provincial

Electricity Authority (PEA) to effectively expand distribution system to the required area.

The project is scheduled to complete during 2010-2011.

The project was approved by the Cabinet on 2 October 2007.

5.10 Transmission System Expansion Projects No. 12 - 14

The projects include the expansion and improvement of the transmission system

in provincial area to cope with increasing demand nationwide except the Greater Bangkok

Area and to maintain reliability of power supply. The projects, continued from the

Transmission System Expansion Projects No.11 (TS11), will assist the Provincial

Electricity Authority (PEA) to effectively expand distribution system to the required area.

The expected completion dates of the projects are:

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31

Projects Commissioning Date TS. 12 2012–2013

TS. 13 2014–2015

TS. 14 2016–2017

5.11 Transmission System Development for Power Purchase from Theun

Hinboun Expansion Project

The project is the transmission system in Thailand with the construction of new

Nakon Panom 2 substation with replacing new 230 kV transmission line from Thailand-

Lao PDR border in Nakon Panom province to the Nakon Panom 2 substation and

constructing additional 230 kV and 115 kV transmission lines for 440 MW power purchase

from the existing and expansion Theun Hinboun hydroelectric power project. The project

is scheduled to complete in 2012.

5.12 Transmission System Projects to Purchases Power from Independent

Power Producers (IPP)

The project is the transmission system to purchase power from the Independent

Power Producers (IPP), as referred to the PDP 2007: Revision 1 including 4 awarded IPPs,

Gheco-One, Siam Energy, National Power Supply and Power Generation Supply, with the

total capacity of 4,400 MW and Commercial Operation Date (COD) during 2011 – 2013.

the transmission project will connect the IPP projects to EGAT power system and is

scheduled to complete during 2011-2013.

5.13 500 kV Transmission System to Supply Upper Northern System Project

The project is 500 kV double circuit transmission line construction from the

new Mae Moh 5 substation to Chieng Mai province with a distance of approximately 145

km to cope with the increasing demand of the upper part of Northern Region of Thailand,

in Chieng Mai and Lampun, as well as to enhance the system stability and reliability in the

area. The project is scheduled to complete by 2018.

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32

5.14 EGAT New Power Project (2012-2015)

The new generating capacities to be developed by EGAT are as follows:

COD Power Plant Capacity (MW)

June 2014 Wang Noi CC Power Plant Block 4 800

July 2014 Chana CC Power Plant Block 2 800

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33

6. Nuclear Power Plant

6.1 The Need for Nuclear Power Plants in Thailand

Electricity is one of the vital infrastructures for living, business and industry to

enhance the competitiveness of the country. The present energy situation indicates

inconsistent tendency so that the consideration of long term power development plan has to

deal with various factors as well as respond to the national energy policy. As possible

alternative of power generation in Thailand is limited, nuclear power plant becomes an

attractive alternative for the consideration of long term power development plan.

Advantages: Nuclear power plant has many advantages as it is a large-scale

power plant with high power stability as well as its security of fuel supply because the plant

can operate up to 18 months for each fuel refill and there is abundance of naturally occurring

uranium to be used as nuclear fuel. Furthermore, the nuclear power plant is clean with no

emission of green house gas to pollute environment while the plant is reliable and high

efficiency with lower rate of fuel consumption than other types of power plant while its low

fuel cost could give low tariff.

Disadvantages: Nuclear power plant requires high investment cost with the risk of

accident that could cause danger from radiation leakage. Furthermore, the nuclear power plant

is difficult to achieve public acceptance so that an appropriate preparation for safety and

effective implementation is necessary.

At present, there are 438 nuclear power plants in operation in 30 countries

worldwide, most of which are in USA and Europe, and 18 plants under construction. In

Thailand, the development of nuclear power plant as an alternative power source is necessary

due to the following reason.

− Supply increasing power demand

− Strengthen the stability of national power and energy system

− Increase efficiency and reliability in power generation

− Avoid risk on fuel price

− Respond to the need of clean energy

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6.1.1 Supply Increasing Power Demand

Thailand is a developing country with increasing population, improving social

living standard and growing economic, although there are still impacts from the present global

economic recession. These situations cause the national power demand increase every year.

According to the power demand forecast during 2008 – 2021, the annual power demand

growth will be approximate 4.9 % or 1,589 MW so that the power demand of the next 13

years, in 2021, will increase twice that in 2008. Therefore, EGAT is necessary to provide

sufficient power supply in which the nuclear power plant is an appropriate alternative in

responding the future power demand of the country.

6.1.2 Strengthen Stability of National Power and Energy System

As the fossil fuel has limited reserve, especially the natural gas in the Gulf of

Thailand will run out in the near future. The present power generation in Thailand mostly

depends on the natural gas with 79 % of total fuel consumption. However, the power

generation, in actual, should not rely on sole fuel but it should be diversified to various fuel to

avoid the risk of fuel security as well as to strengthen the stability of the national power

system. The base load power plant which is required for the stability of power system should

be an effective, stable and sufficiently durable plant with less possibility to trip from the

system. Since the nuclear power plant is considered to be effective, stable, durable and

capable for continuously long term operation, it is appropriate as the base load power plant to

enhance the security the power system.

6.1.3 Increase Efficiency and Reliability in Power Generation

The nuclear power plant utilizes very small fuel consumption. It is therefore an

effective power plant as its power generation per fuel consumption is only 1 kg of Uranium to

produce the energy of 50,000 kWh while 1 kg of coal and natural gas can produce the energy

of only 3 and 4 kWh respectively. Moreover, the nuclear power plant is a large scale power

plant and capable for continuously long term operation with more than 80 % capacity factor

allowing base load operation and higher reliability than smaller power plants.

6.1.4 Avoid Risk on Fuel Price

According to the global fuel crisis situation which tends to be shortage, the

uncertainty of fossil fuel price leads to risk on the consumers. In order to mitigate the risk,

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other fuel should be taken into account. Uranium is a low cost and insensitive pricing fuel

which price does not depend on oil therefore it is an applicable alternative fuel to avoid risk

on fuel price.

6.1.5 Respond to Need of Clean Energy

The nuclear power plant uses Uranium as fuel therefore it will not emit the

polluted Green House Gases such as NOx, SO2 and CO2, which have impacts to environment,

like the power generation from fossil fuel. At present, all over the world is facing the global

warming problem and Thailand also concerns this problem. The nuclear power plant is then

an alternative of power generation in Thailand to help the global warming situation.

6.2 Nuclear Power Plant in PDP 2007 Revision 2

As the Cooperation Committee for Nuclear Power Infrastructure Establishment

informed that the nuclear power project can be proceeded as planned but the capacity was

reduced to 1,000 MW per year that is 1,000 MW in 2020 and another 1,000 MW in 2021. The

PDP 2007 Revision 2 indicates the nuclear power plants of 1,000 MW per year as base load

plant in the system since 2020.

In order to govern the preparation of the nuclear power plant implementation to

keep on plan, the Government has approved the final plan of Infrastructure Implementation

for Nuclear Power Generation by establishing the Office of Nuclear Power Project

Development under the Ministry of Energy to coordinate and activate the mentioned

infrastructure implementation plan.

The first 3 years, 2008 – 2010, is the preparation phase before the decision making

by the government and public to proceed the nuclear power project in early 2011. The

preparation phase comprises 6 following activities.

1. Legal, regulation and binding among countries

2. Safety and environmental protection

3. Industrial and commercial infrastructure

4. Human resources development and technology transfer

5. Public relation and stakeholder involvement

6. Nuclear power project implementation planning

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Currently, EGAT has engaged with Burns and Roe Asia Co., Ltd., the consultant

on the preparation of nuclear power plant development in the budget of 174 Million Baht for

study period of 20 months from October 1, 2008 and such consultant was designated by the

coordination subcommittee of nuclear power project implementation planning to perform the

feasibility study of the project including selection of technology and project site, initial

environmental examination, economic and financial study, as well as human resource

development planning which will be concluded within 2010 and proposed to the Government

for further decision making.

The nuclear power plant will support the security in providing fuel for power

generation in the future and maintain the stability of energy price while support the policy to

diversify various energy resources. Furthermore, the nuclear power plant is also the clean

power plant without the emission of Carbon Dioxide to help the global warming problem.

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7. Power Purchasing from Private Power Companies and Neighboring

Countries

7.1 Independent Power Producers (IPPs)

Independent Power Producers (IPPs) are the large scale private power

producers participating in the electricity supply industry by selling the generated power to

EGAT. The fuel used in the IPPs could be natural gas, coal or heavy oil. At present,

EGAT has the Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) with 7 IPPs from the first round of IPP

solicitation with the total capacity of 6,677.5 MW. The capacities of these IPPs range from

350 MW to 1,400 MW in which the 7 IPPs have commercially generated power to the

system including Tri Energy Co., Ltd., Independent Power Producer (Thailand) Co., Ltd.,

Glow IPP CO., Ltd., Eastern Power & Electric CO., Ltd., BLCP Power Co., Ltd., Gulf

Power Generation Co., Ltd. and Ratchaburi Power Co., Ltd. In addition, EGAT subsidiary

companies, Electricity Generating Public Co., Ltd. (EGCO) and Ratchaburi Holding Public

Co., Ltd. (RATCH) have also commercially generated power to the system.

Later, on 27th June 2007, the Ministry of Energy (by Energy Policy and

Planning Office, EPPO) and the IPP Power Purchase Proposal Evaluation and Selection

Subcommittee announced the second solicitation for proposals from independent power

producers for the supply of power to EGAT during 2011 to 2014 with the total capacity of

3,200 MW which Commercial Operation Date (COD) is 2012 for 800 MW, 2013 for 800

MW and 2014 for 1,600 MW.

After the deadline of bidding proposal on 19th October 2007, there are 20

qualified bid proposals with the total capacity of 17,407 MW in which 14 proposals of

13,807 MW are gas-fired power plants and another 6 proposals of 3,600 MW are coal-fired

power plants.

According to the evaluation of the lowest levelized unit price of each bidder by

the Subcommittee, 4 successful bidders were selected and, in the PDP 2007 Revision 2,

they have been negotiated to postpone their COD in order to maintain reserve margin at an

appropriate level corresponding to the present situation. Resulting from the negotiation, 2

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IPPs agreed to postpone their COD for one year with no impact on previously proposed

tariff. The 4 IPPs comprise:

Project

Companies

Fuel Types Proposed Capacity

(MW)

Scheduled Commercial Operation Date (SCOD)

1 GHECO-One Coal 660 November 2011

3 Siam Energy Natural Gas 1,600 March - September 2013

2 National Power Supply (NPS)

Coal 540 November 2013 – March 2014

4 Power Generation Supply Natural Gas 1,600 June – December 2014

Total 4,400

7.2 Small Power Producers (SPPs)

Small Power Producers (SPPs) are the private power producers selling the

generated power to EGAT with the capacity between 10 MW and 90 MW. The generation

technology of the SPPs are cogeneration which fuel is mainly natural gas and coal, and

renewable energy, such as biomass, waste, biogas, solar and wind, which could enhance

the efficiency in the energy utilization of the country. As of December 2008, there are 90

SPPs of 4,203 MW in which 64 SPPs of 3,839.6 MW have firm contract while another 26

SPPs of 363.4 MW have non-firm contract. 60 SPPs of 2,285.5 MW have generated power

in the system in which 41 SPPs of 2,079.1 MW have firm contract while another 19 SPPs

of 206.4 MW have non-firm contract. Besides, another 30 SPPs of 1,917.5 MW have not

yet generated power in the system in which 23 SPPs of 1,760.5 MW have firm contract

while another 7 SPPs of 157 MW have non-firm contract.

7.3 Very Small Power Producers (VSPPs)

Very Small Power Producers (VSPPs) are the private power producers selling

the generated power to EGAT with the capacity lower than 10 MW. The generation

technology of the VSPPs are cogeneration which fuel is mainly natural gas and coal, and

renewable energy, such as biomass, waste, biogas, solar and wind. At the end of 2008, it

was expected to supply 235 MW to the peak load and further expected that the VSPPs

proposed to MEA and PEA could supply power of 499 MW and 700 MW to the peak load

in 2015 and 2021 respectively.

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7.4 Power Purchase from Lao PDR

The Government of Thailand and Lao PDR have entered into several

Memorandums of Understanding (MOU) to promote the cooperation in developing power

generation projects in Lao PDR as follows:

− 4 June 1993 purchase power up to 1,500 MW

− 19 June 1996 extending power purchase to 3,000 MW

− 18 December 2006 extending power purchase to 5,000 MW

− 22 December 2007 extending power purchase to 7,000 MW

At present, the 214 MW Theun Hinboun and 126 MW Houay Ho projects have

signed the Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) and are in operation. The projects with PPA

and under construction are the 920 MW Nam Theun 2, 597 MW Nam Ngum 2 and 220

MW Theun Hinboun – Expansion. Moreover, there are many projects which had early

signed tariff MOU but some MOU have expired while some projects have terminated

MOU due to increasing project cost so that the projects could not proceed. These projects

require further cooperation and negotiation with the Lao Government and project

developers as follows:

1. Nam Theun 1 523 MW

2. Nam Ngum 3 440 MW

3. Nam Ngiep 261 MW

4. Nam Ou 1,043 MW

5. Hong Sa 1,470 MW

7.5 Power Purchase from the Union of Myanmar

The governments of Thailand and the Union of Myanmar have entered into the

Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) on the power purchase from the Union of

Myanmar on 4th July 1997. According to the MOU, Thailand will cooperate with the

Union of Myanmar to encourage the purchase of power up to 1,500 MW. Later on 30 May

2005, the Ministry of Energy of Thailand and the Ministry of Electric Power (1) of the

Union of Myanmar signed additional MOU on the Cooperation in the Development of

Hydropower Projects on the Thanlwin and Tanintharyi River in which 2 projects on the

Thanlwin River were proposed to sell power to Thailand as following.

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1. Hutgyi Hydropower Project 1,190 MW expected to connect to Thailand at

Tha Song Yang district, Tak province

2. Tasang Hydropower Project 7,000 MW expected to connect to Thailand at

Mae Eye district, Chieng Mai province

7.6 Power Purchase from the People Republic of China

The Government of Thailand entered into a Memorandum of Understanding

(MOU) with the Government of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on 12 November 1998

as the intention that the Government of Thailand agreed to purchase power of 3,000 MW

within 2017. PRC will propose feasible projects to Thailand and both parties agreed to

cooperate in planning and construction of transmission system between the two countries

as well as the negotiation with Lao PDR on the issues relating to the right-of-way of the

transmission line passing through the territory of Lao PDR.

7.7 Power Purchase from Cambodia

The Governments of Thailand and Cambodia has no Memorandum of

Understanding (MOU) on power cooperation. However, private agencies have developed

project in Cambodia and proposed to sell power to Thailand such as Koh Kong power

project which is a proposed 3,600 MW coal fired power plant separated into two phases

each of 1,800 MW.

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Appendices

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Appendix 1

Comparison of Thailand Power Development Plans

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COMPARISION BETWEEN THAILAND PDP 2007 : Revision 1 AND PDP 2007: Revision 2

( 2009 - 2021 )

PDP 2007 : Revision 1 PDP 2007 : Revision 2

Power Plants MW Power Plants MW2009 VSPP (Jan.) 6

SPPs (Jan.) 88 SPP (Renew) (Jan.) 16.5

CHP of South Bangkok CC # 2 (Jan.) 74 SPP (Renew) (Mar.) 10

South Bangkok CC # 3 (Mar.) 715 South Bangkok CC # 3 (Mar.) 710

Bang Pakong CC # 5 (Mar.) 715 Bang Pakong CC # 5 (Jul.) 710

Power purchased from Lao PDR (Nam Theun 2) (Nov.) 920 Power purchased from Lao PDR (Nam Theun 2) (Nov.) 920

Small hydro Power (RPS) (Mar., Aug., Sep., Dec.) 45.7 Chao Phraya Dam # 1 (Dec.) 6

Wind energy and Solar energy (Dec.) (3)

2010 VSPP (Jan.) 10

SPPs (Jan.) 225 Chao Phraya Dam # 2 (Mar.) 6

CHP of Wang Noi CC # 1-3 (Jan.) 243 North Bangkok CC # 1 (May.) 670

Small hydro Power (RPS) (Jan., Apr.) 33 Mae Klong Dam # 1-2 (Aug.,Dec.) 2x6

North Bangkok CC # 1 (Mar.) 685 Pasak Jolasid Dam (Oct.) 6.7

Khun Dan Prakarnchon Dam (Nov.) 10

SPP (Co-Gen) (Nov.) 90

2011 VSPP (Jan.) 48

Power purchased from Loa PDR (Nam Ngum 2) (Jan.) 596.6 Power purchased from Lao PDR (Nam Ngum 2) (Jan.) 596.6

SPPs (Mar.) 25 Kwae Noi Dam # 1-2 (Jan., Apr.) 2x15

Gheco-one Co.,Ltd (Nov.) 660 Naresuan Dam (Feb.) 8

SPP (Renew) (Aug.) 250

Gheco-one Co.,Ltd (Nov.) 660

2012 VSPP (Jan.) 50

Wang Noi CC # 4 (Jan.) 700 SPP (Renew) (Jan.) 65

Power purchased from Loa PDR (Theun Hinboun – Expanded) (Mar.) 220 Power purchased from Lao PDR (Theun Hinbun-expanded) (Jul.) 220

Siam Energy Co., Ltd # 1-2 (Mar., Sep.) 2x800 SPP (Co-Gen) (Jun.) 924

National Power Supply Co., Ltd # 1-2 (Nov.) 2x135

SPPs (Mar.) 245

2013 VSPP (Jan.) 50

Bang Pakong CC # 6 (Jan.) 700 Siam Energy Co., Ltd # 1-2 (Mar.,Sep.) 2x800

Power purchased from Loa PDR (Nam Ngum 3) (Jan.) 440 SPP (Co-Gen) (Jun.) 540

National Power Supply Co., Ltd # 3-4 (Mar.) 2x135 National Power Supply Co., Ltd # 1-2 (Nov.) 2x135

Power purchased from Loa PDR (Hong Sa 1) (Mar.) 490

SPPs (Mar.) 200

Year

SPPs (Mar.) 200

2014 VSPP (Jan.) 50

Power purchased from Loa PDR (Hong Sa 2-3) (Jan.) 2x490 National Power Supply Co., Ltd # 3-4 (Mar.) 2x135

Power purchased from Loa PDR (Nam Theun 1) (Jan.) 523 Wang Noi CC # 4 (Jun.) 800

Power purchased from Loa PDR (Nam Ngiep) (Jan.) 261 SPP (Co-Gen) (Jun.) 90

Power Generation Supply Co., Ltd # 1-2 (Jun., Dec.) 2x800 Power Generation Supply Co., Ltd # 1-2 (Jun., Dec.) 2x800

Power purchased from Loa PDR (Nam Ou 1) (Mar.) 200 Chana CC # 2 (Jul.) 800

SPPs (Mar.) 200

2015 VSPP (Jan.) 50

Power purchased from Loa PDR (Nam Ou 2) (Jan.) 843 Power purchased from neighboring countries (Jun.) 450

Thermal power plant (Coal) _EGAT # 1 (Mar.) 700

SPPs (Mar.) 210

2016 VSPP (Jan.) 50

Thermal power plant (Coal) _EGAT # 2-3 (Jan.) 2x700 Thermal power plant (Coal)_EGAT # 1-2 (Jan.) 2x700

SPPs (Mar.) 200 Power purchased from neighboring countries (Mar.) 450

New power plant_South (Jul.) 800

2017 VSPP (Jan.) 50

New IPP power plant (Gasl/Coal) (Jan.) 700 Thermal power plant (Coal)_EGAT # 3-4 (Jan.) 2x700

South Bangkok CC #4-5 (Jan.) 2x700 New power plant (Jan.) 800

Power purchased from neighboring countries (Jan.) 510 Power purchased from neighboring countries (Jan.) 450

Thermal power plant (Coal) – EGAT #4 (Mar.) 700

SPPs (Mar.) 200

2018 VSPP (Jan.) 50

New IPP power plant (Gasl/Coal) (Jan.) 700 South Bangkok CC # 4-5 (Jan.) 2x800

Southern region CC - EGAT (Jan.) 700 Bang Pakong CC # 6 (Jan.) 800

Power purchased from neighboring countries (Jan.) 1780 Power purchased from neighboring countries (Jan.) 450

SPPs (Mar.) 175

2019 VSPP (Jan.) 50

North Bangkok CC #2 (Jan.) 700 North Bangkok CC # 2 (Jan.) 800

Power purchased from neighboring countries (Jan.) 2600 New power plant (Jan.) 2x800

Power purchased from neighboring countries (Jan.) 500

2020 VSPP (Jan.) 50

Thermal power plant (Nuclear) – EGAT #1-2 (Jan.) 2x1000 Thermal power plant (Nuclear)_EGAT # 1 (Jan.) 1000

Power purchased from neighboring countries (Jan.) 2600 New power plant _IPP (Jan.) 2x800

Power purchased from neighboring countries (Jan.) 500

2021 VSPP (Jan.) 50

Thermal power plant (Nuclear) – EGAT #3-4 (Jan.) 2x1000 Thermal power plant (Nuclear)_EGAT # 2 (Jan.) 1000

Power purchased from neighboring countries (Jan.) 1200 New power plant (Jan.) 2x800

Power purchased from neighboring countries (Jan.) 500p g g ( )

45

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Appendix 2

Thailand Power System Map

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Appendix 3

Installed Capacity of Thailand Power System

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Hydroelectric PlantBhumibol - 779.2 Sirikit - 500.0 Ubolratana - 25.2 Sirindhorn - 36.0 Chulabhorn - 40.0 Nam Pung - 6.0 Srinagarind - 720.0 Vajiralongkorn - 300.0 Tha Thung Na - 39.0 Kang Krachan - 19.0 Bang Lang - 72.0 Ban Santi - 1.275Mae Ngat - 9.0 Huai Kum - 1.06Rajjaprabha - 240.0 Pak Mun - 136.0 Lam Takhong PS. - 500.0 Small Hydro Power Plant - 0.445

3,424.180 11.75%Power Plant

South Bangkok Unit 3 Gas/Heavy oil 265.0 Unit 4 Gas/Heavy oil 294.0

South Bangkok Block 1 Gas 316.0 Block 2 Gas 562.0

1,437.0 Bang Pakong Unit 1 Gas/Heavy oil 525.5

Unit 2 Gas/Heavy oil 526.5 Unit 3 Gas/Heavy oil 576.0 Unit 4 Gas/Heavy oil 576.0

Bang Pakong Block 3 Gas 314.0 Block 4 Gas 314.0

2,832.0 Mae Moh Unit 4-7 Lignite 560.0

Unit 8-13 Lignite 1,620.0 2,180.0

Krabi Unit 1 Heavy oil 315.0 315.0

Nam Pong Block 1 Gas 325.0 Block 2 Gas 325.0

650.0 Wang Noi Block 1 Gas 612.0

Block 2 Gas 612.0 Block 3 Gas 686.0

1,910.0 Chana Block 1 Gas 710.0

710.0 10,034.0 34.43%

Gas Turbine Power Plant Lan Krabu Gas 220.1 Nong Chok Diesel 351.0 Surat Thani Diesel 234.0

805.1 2.76%Diesel

Mae Hong Son Diesel 4.4 4.4 0.02%

Renewable Energy SourceSubTotal 1.034 0.00%

14,268.7 48.97%Total Capacity of EGAT

Subtotal

Subtotal

Subtotal

Subtotal

Plant Type

CAPACITY OF THAILAND POWER SYSTEM(as of December 2008)

Subtotal

Subtotal

Subtotal

Subtotal

Subtotal

Subtotal

Capacity(MW)

Fuel Type

Subtotal

File : 01-Table_PDP2007Rev2_28Feb09_Eg

Page 58: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

Purchased Power

Hydroelectric Plant

Theun Hinboun - 214.0

Houay Ho - 126.0

340.0 1.17%

Power Plant

Khanom PPB Unit 1 Gas/Heavy oil 69.9

Unit 2 Gas/Heavy oil 70.2

Gas 678.0

818.1

Ratchaburi Unit 1 Gas/Heavy oil 720.0

Unit 2 Gas/Heavy oil 720.0

Block 1 Gas 685.0

Block 2 Gas 675.0

Block 3 Gas 681.0

3,481.0

BLCP Power Co.,Ltd (BLCP) Unit 1 Bituminous Coal 673.3

Unit 2 Bituminous Coal 673.3

1,346.5

Rayong Block 1 Gas 294.7

Block 2 Gas 287.7

Block 3 Gas 289.8

Block 4 Gas 302.9

1,175.0

Tri Energy Co.,Ltd. (TECO) Block 1 Gas 700.0

700.0

Independent Power Producer (Thailand) Co., Ltd.(IPT) Block 1 Gas 700.0

700.0

Glow IPP Co.,Ltd. Block 1 Gas 356.5

Block 2 Gas 356.5

713.0

Eastern Power & Electric Co.,Ltd (EPEC) Block 1 Gas 350.0

350.0

Gulf Power Generation Co., Ltd. Block 1 Gas 734.0

Block 2 Gas 734.0

1,468.0

Ratchaburi Power Co., Ltd. Block 1 Gas 700.0

Block 2 Gas 700.0

1,400.0

SPP Coal 370.0

Heavy oil 9.0

Gas 1,293.0

1,672.0

13,823.6 47.44%

Renewable Energy Source

SPP Biomass 287.1 0.99%

Gas Turbine Power Plant

SPP Gas 120.0 0.41%

Others

EGAT-TNB Stag 2 - 300.0 1.03%

14,870.7 51.03%

29,139.4

Subtotal

Fuel Type

CAPACITY OF THAILAND POWER SYSTEM (Con.)(as of December 2008)

CapacityPlant Type

(MW)

Grand Total Capacity

Subtotal

Subtotal

Subtotal

Subtotal

Subtotal

Subtotal

Subtotal

Subtotal

Total Capacity of the Purchased

Subtotal

Subtotal

Subtotal

Subtotal

File : 01-Table_PDP2007Rev2_28Feb09_Eg

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Appendix 4

Existing Transmission System

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EXISTING TRANSMISSION LINES AND SUBSTATIONS OF EGAT POWER SYSTEM(as of December 2008)

Voltage Levels Substations Transmission LinesNumber Transformer Capacity

(kV) (MVA) (Circuit-kilometers)Metropolitan Area

500 2 4,050.0 411.1230 13 14,400.0 805.0115 - 25.0 -

Subtotal 15 18,475.0 1,216.2Central Region

500 5 6,000.0 1,881.6230 25 14,193.3 4,146.9115 42 5,242.3 2,618.669 - - 18.8

Subtotal 72 25,435.6 8,665.9Northeastern Region

500 1 2,000.0 -230 11 4,300.0 2,050.7115 37 3,938.0 5,286.0

Subtotal 49 10,238.0 7,336.7Southern Region

230 13 4,366.7 3,045.82/ 3/

1/

132 - 133.4 8.7115 18 2,379.0 2,769.2

300 (HVDC) - 388.0 23.0Subtotal 31 7,267.1 5,846.7

Northern Region500 2 3,800.0 1,139.7230 6 3,900.0 3,228.8115 34 2,959.5 2,784.8

Subtotal 40 10,659.5 7,153.3All Regions

500 10 15,850.0 3,432.4230 68 41,160.0 13,277.3132 - 133.4 8.7115 131 14,543.8 13,458.669 - - 18.8

300 (HVDC) - 388.0 23.0

Total 209 72,075.2 30,218.8Remark: 1/ Excluding generator transformers and station service transformers 2/ Sa Dao and Klong Ngea Substations are already included in the 115 kV and 230 kV Substations. 3/ The length of transmission lines from substation to Thailand - Malaysia border

Source: System Control and Operation Division

2/

2/

3/

3/

1/

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Appendix 5

Power Demand Statistic and Load Forecast

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TOTAL EGAT GENERATION REQUIREMENT December 2008 : Base Case

Peak Energy Load

Year Increase Increase FactorMW % GWh % %

Actual : Gross Generation2000 (2543) 14,918.30 1,205.90 8.79 98,536.85 7,105.23 7.77 75.19

2001 (2544) 16,126.40 1,208.10 8.10 103,868.65 5,331.80 5.41 73.53

2002 (2545) 16,681.10 554.70 3.44 111,299.74 7,431.09 7.15 76.17

2003 (2546) 18,121.40 1,440.30 8.63 118,378.22 7,078.48 6.36 74.57

2004 (2547) 19,325.80 1,204.40 6.65 127,457.04 9,078.82 7.67 75.08

2005 (2548) 20,537.50 1,211.70 6.27 134,826.98 7,369.94 5.78 74.94

2006 (2549) 21,064.00 526.50 2.56 142,004.67 7,177.69 5.32 76.96

2007 (2550) 22,586.10 1,522.10 7.23 146,925.50 4,920.83 3.47 74.26

Average Growth2000-2007 - 1,109.21 6.44 - 6,936.74 6.11 -

Forecast : NET Generation2008 (2551) 22,017 -19 -0.08 147,229 3,487 2.43 76.34

2009 (2552) 22,886 869 3.95 150,458 3,229 2.19 75.05

2010 (2553) 23,936 1,050 4.59 155,645 5,187 3.45 74.23

2011 (2554) 25,085 1,149 4.80 162,884 7,239 4.65 74.12

MW GWh

2012 (2555) 26,572 1,487 5.93 172,593 9,709 5.96 74.15

2013 (2556) 28,188 1,616 6.08 183,218 10,625 6.16 74.20

2014 (2557) 29,871 1,683 5.97 194,326 11,108 6.06 74.26

2015 (2558) 31,734 1,863 6.24 206,604 12,278 6.32 74.32

2016 (2559) 33,673 1,939 6.11 219,339 12,735 6.16 74.36

2017 (2560) 35,668 1,995 5.92 232,413 13,074 5.96 74.38

2018 (2561) 37,725 2,057 5.77 245,950 13,537 5.82 74.42

2019 (2562) 39,828 2,103 5.57 259,740 13,790 5.61 74.45

2020 (2563) 42,024 2,196 5.51 274,144 14,404 5.55 74.47

2021 (2564) 44,281 2,257 5.37 288,920 14,776 5.39 74.48

Average Growth1992-1996 - 1,053.18 10.60 - 7,413.68 11.60 -1997-2001 - 563.10 3.91 - 3,217.36 3.42 -2002-2007 - 1,076.62 5.78 - 7,176.14 5.95 -2008-2011 - 762.35 3.29 - 4,785.52 3.17 -2012-2016 - 1,717.60 6.07 - 11,291.00 6.13 -2017-2021 - 2,121.60 5.63 - 13,916.20 5.67 -2008-2021 - 1,588.96 4.93 - 10,369.86 4.95 -

Note 8 January 2009

- The growth rate in 2008 is calculated by the 2007 actual Net Generation.- From 2008 onward, EGAT generation requirement presented is the Net Generation (Station Services are exclude

File : 01-Table_PDP2007Rev2_28Feb09_Eg ; Sheet : Appendix 5-1

Page 66: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

COMPARISON OF TOTAL EGAT GENERATION REQUIREMENT

Case: September 2007 Case: December 2008 DifferenceYear (1) (2) (2)-(1)

MW GWh MW GWh MW % GWh %2008 23,490 152,124 22,017 147,229 -1,473 -6.27 -4,895 -3.222009 24,784 160,798 22,886 150,458 -1,898 -7.66 -10,340 -6.432010 26,206 170,037 23,936 155,645 -2,270 -8.66 -14,392 -8.462011 27,540 178,824 25,085 162,884 -2,455 -8.91 -15,940 -8.912012 29,172 189,483 26,572 172,593 -2,600 -8.91 -16,890 -8.912013 30,946 201,148 28,188 183,218 -2,758 -8.91 -17,930 -8.912014 32,794 213,343 29,871 194,326 -2,923 -8.91 -19,017 -8.912015 34,840 226,823 31,734 206,604 -3,106 -8.92 -20,219 -8.912016 36,968 240,803 33,673 219,339 -3,295 -8.91 -21,464 -8.912017 39,158 255,156 35,668 232,413 -3,490 -8.91 -22,743 -8.912018 41,417 270,019 37,725 245,950 -3,692 -8.91 -24,069 -8.912019 43,726 285,158 39,828 259,740 -3,898 -8.91 -25,418 -8.912020 46,137 300,971 42,024 274,144 -4,113 -8.91 -26,827 -8.912021 48,614 317,193 44,281 288,920 -4,333 -8.91 -28,273 -8.91

8 January 2009

Page 67: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

ESTIMATED DEPENDABLE CAPACITY OF VSPP FOR PDP 2007: REVISION 2 Unit: MW

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

Cogeneration 7 18 25 43 79 97 161 177 193 210 225 236 247 247 Biogas 16 27 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 Waste to Energy 2 2 2 46 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 Biomass 211 228 268 525 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 Wind Energy - - - 0 26 53 79 105 132 158 184 211 237 263 Solar Energy 1 137 272 420 567 715 862 862 910 955 1,003 1,053 1,105 1,161Small hydropower 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Others 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Total 236 411 615 1,084 1,591 1,783 2,020 2,062 2,153 2,241 2,330 2,418 2,507 2,589

1. Estimated capacity of VSPP to be successfully developed and linked to EGAT system 2/

Cogeneration 6 4 9 18 27 59 67 75 83 91 96 102 102 Biogas 5 11 - - 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Waste to Energy - - 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 Biomass 9 20 129 126 126 126 126 126 126 126 126 126 126 Wind Energy - - 0 13 26 39 52 66 79 92 105 118 131 Solar Energy 68 68 74 74 148 221 221 245 268 292 317 343 371 Small hydropower 0 0 - - - - - - - - - - - Others - 0 0 - 0- 0- 0- 0- 0- 0- 0- 0- 0-

88 102 234 254 350 468 489 535 579 623 667 712 753

2.Estimation of VSPP potential to serve peak demand of the EGAT system 3/

Cogeneration - 2 1 3 5 8 18 20 22 25 27 29 31 31 Biogas - 2 3 - - 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Waste to Energy - - - 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 Biomass - 3 6 39 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 Wind Energy - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Solar Energy - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Small hydropower - 0 0 - - - - - - - - - - - Others - - 0 0 - 0- 0- 0- 0- 0- 0- 0- 0- 0-

6 10 48 50 53 62 65 67 70 72 74 75 75

1/MEA and PEA plan for power purchase from VSPP, as the meeting of Thailand Load Forecast Subcommittee (2008 data are estimated2/To be 50 percent of the additional power purchase from VSPP estimated3/To be 30 percent of the estimated capacity of VSPP to be successfully developed and linked to EGAT system (Wind and solar energy are excluded4/In 2009-2012, it is the VSPP potential estimated to serve peak demand. In 2013-2021, the dependable capacity of VSPP is estimated to increase by 50 MW each yea5/Wind and solar energy are excluded due to their properties of non-firm power plant

749 799 dependable capacity 5/

Note :

449 499 549 599 649 699

50 50 of VSPP for PDP 2007: Rev. 24/

Accumulative estimated235 241 251 299 349 399

50 50 50 50 50 50

MEA and PEA plan for power purchase from VSPP 1/

Total

TotalEstimated dependable capacity

6 10 48 50 50

Page 68: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

64

Page 69: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

65

Appendix 6

EGAT RPS Power Plant Projects

Page 70: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

66

Page 71: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

Scheduled Capacity (MW)Commissioning Date 2009 2010 2011 Total

1. Small Hydropower Plants

1.1 Chao Phraya Dam Unit 1 December 2009 6.0 6.0

Unit 2 March 2010 6.0 6.0

1.2 Mae Klong Dam Unit 1 November 2010 6.0 6.0

Unit 2 February 2011 6.0 6.0

1.3 Pasak Jolasid Dam October 2010 6.7 6.7

1.4 Khun Dan Prakarnchon Dam November 2010 10.0 10.0

1.5 Kwae Noi Dam Unit 1 March 2011 15.0 15.0

Unit 2 June 2011 15.0 15.0

1.6 Naresuan Dam February 2011 8.0 8.0

Subtotal 6.0 28.7 44.0 78.7

2. Solar Energy Power Plant December 2009 1.0 1.0

3. Wind Energy Power Plant December 2009 2.0 2.0

Total 9.0 28.7 44.0 81.7

Power Plants

EGAT RPS Power Plant Projects

Page 72: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

68

Page 73: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

69

Appendix 7

Summary of Power Purchase from SPPs

Page 74: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

70

Page 75: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

Installed Capacity Proposed Contracted Capacity(MW) (MW)

Firm Contractsa) Existing Projects

Natural Gas 2,260.8 1,413.0 Coal 703.0 370.0 Fuel Oil 10.4 9.0 Black Liquor 32.9 25.0 Rice husk and Wood residue 214.9 169.3 Bagasse 137.7 84.0 Palm cluster, Palm fiber, Palm shell 9.9 8.8 Subtotal 3,369.6 2,079.1

b) Commtted Projects 2,447.7 1,760.5

c) On Listing Projects 250.0 225.0

Total Firm Contracts 6,067.3 4,064.6

Non-Firm Contractsa) Existing Projects

Natural Gas 58.3 52.2 Coal 57.2 14.0 Fuel Oil, Gas, Coal 108.0 45.0 Rice husk and Wood residue 9.0 5.0 Bagasse 261.6 81.5 By-product gas from crude oil refine 2.0 1.7 Municipal Solid Waste 2.5 1.0 Waste Gas 19.0 6.0 Subtotal 517.6 206.4

b) Commtted Projects 398.0 157.0

Total Non-Firm Contracts 915.6 363.4

Grand Total 6,982.9 4,428.0

Descriptions

Summary of Power Purchase from SPPs(as of December 2008)

Page 76: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

Projects MW

Renewable

Phu Khieo BIO-Energy CO.,LTD. 10.0

Dan Chang BIO-Energy CO.,LTD. 10.0

Deja Bio Green Co.,Ltd. 6.5

Advance Agro Public Co., Ltd. 25.0

Thai Power Generating Co.,Ltd. Project 1 70.0

National Power Supply Co., LTD. 65.0

Bio Mass Power 90.0

Thai Power Supply Co., LTD. 65.0

รวม 341.5

Co-Generation

Siam Power Generation Plc. 60.0

Siam Power Generation Co.,Ltd. Phase 1 30.0

Amata Steam Supply Co.,Ltd. 90.0

Siam Power Generation Co.,Ltd. Phase 2 90.0

Glow SPP Public Company Limited Project 3 74.0

Rojana Power Co., LTD. 90.0

Navanakorn Electric Co., Ltd. 90.0

Sara Buri B Co-generation Co.,Ltd. 90.0

Industrial Co-Gen Co.,Ltd. 90.0

Bangpain Land Development Co.,Ltd. 90.0

B-Grim BIP Power Co.,Ltd. 90.0

RIL Co-Generation Co.,Ltd. 90.0

Sara Buri B Co-Generation Co.,Ltd. 90.0

Combine Heat and Power Co.,Ltd. 90.0

Chachuengsao Co-generation Co.,Ltd. 90.0

Pathum Co-generation Co.,Ltd. 90.0

Amata Power Co., LTD. (Amata Nakorn) 90.0

Amata Power Co., LTD. (Plauk Daeng) 90.0

Thai National Power Co., LTD. Project 2 90.0

TRC Construction Public Company Limited 40.0

Subtotal 1,644.0 1,985.5

List of Small Power Producers Project (Firm Contract)

During Consideration of Purchasing in 2009 - 2014

(As of 31 December 2008)

Grand Total

Page 77: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

73

Appendix 8 Summary of Existing Non-Firm Contract SPP

Classified by Fuel Typess

Page 78: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

74

Page 79: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

Fuel Types Capacity Contracted

Capacity(MW) (MW)

Commercial Fuels Natural gas 58.300 52.200 Fuel oil 108.000 45.000 Coal 57.200 14.000 Subtotal 223.500 111.200 Renewable Energy Bagasse 261.600 81.500 Rice husk and wood residue 9.000 5.000 Waste Gas 19.000 6.000 Municipal solid waste 2.500 1.000 By-product gas from crude oil refinery 1.950 1.723 Subtotal 294.050 95.223

Total 517.550 206.423

Summary of Existing Non-Firm Contract SPP

(As of 31 December 2008)Classified by Fuel Types

Page 80: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

Declare for Cancelling Contract with EGAT

No. Company Retirement Date MW

1 New Kuang Sun Lee Sugar Co.,Ltd. 31 March 2007 2.0

2 Bua Yai Bio Power Co.,Ltd. 31 August 2007 7.0

3 Uthong Biomass Co.,Ltd. 30 September 2007 6.5

4 Salaf Energy Co.,Ltd. 30 November 2007 8.5

5 Saharuang Co.,Ltd. 30 November 2007 7.0

6 Khonburi Sugar Co.,Ltd. 30 November 2007 6.0

7 Korach Industry Co., Ltd. (1) 31 December 2007 8.0

8 TN Sugar Industry Co., Ltd. 31 December 2007 8.0

9 Advance Bio Power Co.,Ltd. 31 December 2007 6.5

10 E-Saan Sugar Industry Co.,Ltd. 31 December 2007 2.5

11 Karnchanaburi Sugar Industry Co., Ltd. 31 December 2007 4.0

12 Bua Sommai Co., Ltd. 31 January 2008 3.0

13 Eastern Sugar Co., Ltd. 31 January 2008 6.0

14 Rayong Sugar Co., Ltd. 31 January 2008 6.0

15 Mitrkasetr Industry Co.,Ltd. 31 January 2008 3.0

List of Small Power Producers Project (Non-Firm Contract)

(As of 31 December 2008)

16 Rermudom Sugar Factory Co.,Ltd. 29 February 2008 7.0

17 Buri Ram Sugar Co., Ltd. 29 February 2008 8.0

18 Banpong Sugar Co., Ltd. 29 February 2008 3.0

19 Phitsanulok Sugar Co., Ltd. 29 February 2008 4.0

20 New Krung Thai Sugar Factory Co.,Ltd. 31 March 2008 2.0

21 Tha Maka Sugar Co., Ltd. 31 March 2008 2.0

22 Korach Industry Co., Ltd. (2) 31 March 2008 8.0

23 Surin Electric Co., Ltd. 31 March 2008 8.0

24 Pran Buri Sugar Industry Co., Ltd. 31 March 2008 3.0

25 Rajburi Sugar Co., Ltd. 31 March 2008 6.8

26 Sing Buri Sugar Co.,Ltd. 31 May 2008 4.0

27 Thai Identity Sugar Factory Co.,Ltd. 19 January 2009 3.0

28 Kaset Thai Sugar Co., Ltd. 24 January 2009 8.0

29 Thai Permpun Industry Co.,Ltd. 28 February 2009 4.0

30 Ruampol Nakhonsawan Industry Co., Ltd. 31 May 2009 2.5

157.3

Note : 1/ These SPPs are still selling power to EGAT and will be terminated when contract is over

Total

1/

1/

1/

1/

File : 01-Table_PDP2007Rev2_28Feb09_Eg

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77

Appendix 9 Projection of Energy Generating Capacity

Classified by Power Plant Types

Page 82: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

78

Page 83: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

PRO

JEC

TIO

N O

F G

EN

ER

AT

ING

CA

PAC

ITY

CL

ASS

IFIE

D B

Y P

OW

ER

PL

AN

T T

YPE

S (P

DP

2007

: Rev

isio

n 1)

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

- E

GA

TM

W3,

424

3,42

4 3,

424

3,42

4 3,

424

3,42

4 3,

424

3,42

4 3,

424

3,42

4 3,

424

3,42

4 3,

424

%11

.4

11.1

10

.5

10.2

9.

5 8.

8 9.

0 8.

6 8.

1 7.

7 7.

3 7.

0 6.

6 -

Lao

PD

RM

W1,

260

1,26

0 1,

857

2,07

7 2,

077

2,07

7 2,

077

2,07

7 2,

077

2,07

7 2,

077

2,07

7 2,

077

%4.

2 4.

1 5.

7 6.

2 5.

7 5.

4 5.

5 5.

2 4.

9 4.

7 4.

4 4.

3 4.

0 -

Fore

ign

Purc

hase

MW

-

-

-

-

-

-

450

900

1,35

0 1,

800

2,30

0 2,

800

3,30

0 %

-

-

-

-

-

-

1.2

2.3

3.2

4.1

4.9

5.7

6.4

Subt

otal

MW

4,68

4 4,

684

5,28

1 5,

501

5,50

1 5,

501

5,95

1 6,

401

6,85

1 7,

301

7,80

1 8,

301

8,80

1 %

15.5

15

.1

16.3

16

.3

15.2

14

.2

15.6

16

.0

16.2

16

.4

16.5

17

.0

17.0

O

il-

EG

AT

MW

315

315

315

315

315

315

315

315

315

315

315

315

315

%1.

0 1.

0 1.

0 0.

9 0.

9 0.

8 0.

8 0.

8 0.

8 0.

7 0.

7 0.

6 0.

6 -

SPP

MW

9 9

9 9

9 9

9 9

9 9

-

-

-

%0.

0 0.

0 0.

0 0.

0 0.

0 0.

0 0.

0 0.

0 0.

0 0.

0 -

-

-

O

il / G

as-

EG

AT

MW

2,20

4 2,

204

2,20

4 2,

204

2,20

4 1,

152

1,15

2 1,

152

1,15

2 1,

152

1,15

2 1,

152

1,15

2 %

7.3

7.1

6.8

6.5

6.1

3.0

3.0

2.9

2.7

2.6

2.4

2.4

2.2

- IP

PM

W1,

580

1,58

0 1,

510

1,51

0 1,

510

1,51

0 1,

510

1,44

0 1,

440

1,44

0 1,

440

1,44

0 1,

440

%5.

2 5.

1 4.

7 4.

5 4.

2 3.

9 4.

0 3.

6 3.

4 3.

2 3.

1 3.

0 2.

8 L

igni

te-

EG

AT

MW

2,18

0 2,

180

2,18

0 2,

180

2,18

0 2,

180

2,18

0 2,

180

2,18

0 2,

180

2,18

0 2,

180

2,18

0 %

7.2

7.0

6.7

6.5

6.0

5.6

5.7

5.5

5.2

4.9

4.6

4.5

4.2

Coa

l-

EG

AT

MW

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,40

0 2,

800

2,80

0 2,

800

2,80

0 2,

800

%-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3.

5 6.

6 6.

3 5.

9 5.

7 5.

4 -

IPP

MW

1,34

7 1,

347

2,00

7 2,

007

2,27

7 2,

547

2,54

7 2,

547

2,54

7 2,

547

2,54

7 2,

547

2,54

7

%4.

5 4.

4 6.

2 6.

0 6.

3 6.

6 6.

7 6.

4 6.

0 5.

7 5.

4 5.

2 4.

9 -

SPP

MW

370

370

370

370

370

370

370

370

370

360

360

360

360

%1.

2 1.

2 1.

1 1.

1 1.

0 1.

0 1.

0 0.

9 0.

9 0.

8 0.

8 0.

7 0.

7 Su

btot

alM

W8,

005

8,00

5 8,

595

8,59

5 8,

865

8,08

3 8,

083

9,41

3 10

,813

10

,803

10

,794

10

,794

10

,794

%

26.6

25

.9

26.5

25

.5

24.5

20

.8

21.2

23

.5

25.6

24

.3

22.9

22

.1

20.9

-

EG

AT

MW

6,19

6 6,

866

6,86

6 6,

866

6,86

6 8,

466

8,46

6 8,

466

8,15

2 9,

913

10,7

13

10,0

72

10,0

72

%20

.6

22.2

21

.1

20.4

19

.0

21.8

22

.2

21.2

19

.3

22.3

22

.7

20.6

19

.5

- IP

PM

W9,

225

9,22

5 9,

225

9,22

5 10

,825

12

,425

11

,250

10

,572

10

,572

10

,572

10

,572

11

,472

11

,472

%

30.6

29

.8

28.4

27

.3

29.9

32

.1

29.5

26

.4

25.0

23

.8

22.4

23

.5

22.2

-

SPP

MW

1,29

3 1,

293

1,29

3 1,

293

1,29

3 1,

293

1,29

3 1,

293

1,11

3 1,

081

901

721

521

%4.

3 4.

2 4.

0 3.

8 3.

6 3.

3 3.

4 3.

2 2.

6 2.

4 1.

9 1.

5 1.

0 -

New

pow

er p

lant

MW

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

800

1,60

0 1,

600

3,20

0 3,

200

4,80

0 %

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2.0

3.8

3.6

6.8

6.6

9.3

Subt

otal

MW

16,7

14

17,3

84

17,3

84

17,3

84

18,9

84

22,1

84

21,0

09

21,1

31

21,4

37

23,1

66

25,3

86

25,4

65

26,8

65

%55

.4

56.2

53

.5

51.5

52

.4

57.2

55

.2

52.8

50

.8

52.1

53

.8

52.1

51

.9

- E

GA

TM

W4

4 4

4 4

4 4

4 4

4 4

4 4

%0.

0 0.

0 0.

0 0.

0 0.

0 0.

0 0.

0 0.

0 0.

0 0.

0 0.

0 0.

0 0.

0 -

SPP

MW

120

120

120

120

120

120

120

120

120

120

120

120

120

%0.

4 0.

4 0.

4 0.

4 0.

3 0.

3 0.

3 0.

3 0.

3 0.

3 0.

3 0.

3 0.

2 Su

btot

alM

W12

4 12

4 12

4 12

4 12

4 12

4 12

4 12

4 12

4 12

4 12

4 12

4 12

4 %

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.2

- E

GA

TM

W7

42

80

80

80

80

80

80

80

80

80

80

80

%0.

0 0.

1 0.

3 0.

2 0.

2 0.

2 0.

2 0.

2 0.

2 0.

2 0.

2 0.

2 0.

2 -

SPP

MW

287

287

287

287

287

287

287

287

287

287

287

279

279

%1.

0 0.

9 0.

9 0.

9 0.

8 0.

7 0.

8 0.

7 0.

7 0.

7 0.

6 0.

6 0.

5 Su

btot

alM

W29

4 32

9 36

7 36

7 36

7 36

7 36

7 36

7 36

7 36

7 36

7 35

9 35

9 %

1.0

1.1

1.1

1.1

1.0

1.0

1.0

0.9

0.9

0.8

0.8

0.7

0.7

- R

enew

able

MW

27

27

277

342

342

342

342

342

342

342

342

342

342

%0.

1 0.

1 0.

9 1.

0 0.

9 0.

9 0.

9 0.

9 0.

8 0.

8 0.

7 0.

7 0.

7 -

Cog

ener

atio

nM

W-

90

90

1,

014

1,55

4 1,

644

1,64

4 1,

644

1,64

4 1,

644

1,64

4 1,

644

1,64

4 %

-

0.3

0.3

3.0

4.3

4.2

4.3

4.1

3.9

3.7

3.5

3.4

3.2

Subt

otal

MW

27

117

367

1,35

6 1,

896

1,98

6 1,

986

1,98

6 1,

986

1,98

6 1,

986

1,98

6 1,

986

%0.

1 0.

4 1.

1 4.

0 5.

2 5.

1 5.

2 5.

0 4.

7 4.

5 4.

2 4.

1 3.

8 M

W6

16

64

114

164

214

264

314

364

414

464

514

564

%0.

0 0.

1 0.

2 0.

3 0.

5 0.

6 0.

7 0.

8 0.

9 0.

9 1.

0 1.

1 1.

1

MW

300

300

300

300

300

300

300

300

300

300

300

300

300

%1.

0 1.

0 0.

9 0.

9 0.

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8 0.

7 0.

7 0.

6 0.

6 0.

6 -

EG

AT

MW

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-

-

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-

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1,00

0 2,

000

%-

-

-

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-

-

-

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-

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1 3.

9

MW

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59

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81

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40

36,2

00

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58

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83

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35

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92

%10

0.0

100.

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100.

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100.

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100.

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0.0

VSP

P

EG

AT

-TN

B H

VD

C

Nuc

lear

Tot

al

The

rmal

Com

bine

d C

ycle

Gas

Gas

Tur

bine

and

Die

sel

Ren

ewab

le E

nerg

y

SPP

(Add

ition

al P

urch

ase)

Pow

er P

lant

Typ

esU

nits

Yea

r

Hyd

ro/

Fore

ign

Purc

hase

Page 84: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

80

Page 85: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

81

Appendix 10 Projection of Energy Generation

Classified by Fuel Types and Energy Purchase

Page 86: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

82

Page 87: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

PRO

JEC

TT

ION

OF

EN

ER

GY

GE

NE

RA

TIO

N C

LA

SSIF

IED

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FU

EL

TY

PES

AN

D E

NE

RG

Y P

UR

CH

ASE

(PD

P 20

07: R

evis

ion

2)Y

ear

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

- E

GA

TG

wh

5,79

8 6,

046

5,82

7 5,

795

5,79

8 5,

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5 5,

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5,81

5 5,

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5,81

5 %

3.9

3.9

3.6

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ao P

DR

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10

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eign

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11

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27

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22

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M

MC

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5 88

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37

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M

MC

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132

- SP

PG

wh

9,10

7 9,

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6 %

6.1

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ew p

ower

pla

ntG

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M

MC

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alG

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63

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58

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MM

CFD

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025

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136

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284

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494

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783

2,89

1 -

EG

AT

Gw

h16

6 11

5 -

-

-

0

0 1

1 1

1 1

1 %

0.1

0.1

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

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ML

iters

41

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wh

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1 -

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M

Lite

rs37

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0 -

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-

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SPP

Gw

h33

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30

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63

63

63

63

63

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%

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otal

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h35

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63

63

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1

1 %

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ML

iters

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GA

TG

wh

53

28

28

28

35

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26

27

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Lite

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GA

TG

wh

16,5

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17,1

53

%11

.0

10.6

10

.5

9.7

9.4

8.8

8.3

7.8

7.4

7.0

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6.3

5.9

MT

ons

16.3

5 16

.27

16.6

0 16

.21

16.6

0 15

.82

15.6

8 15

.14

15.1

2 15

.15

14.5

1 14

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13.6

3 -

EG

AT

Gw

h-

-

-

-

-

-

-

10

,732

21

,401

21

,401

21

,401

21

,464

21

,401

%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4.9

9.2

8.7

8.2

7.8

7.4

M

Ton

s-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3.

78

7.53

7.

53

7.53

7.

55

7.53

-

IPP

Gw

h10

,021

10

,082

11

,974

15

,004

15

,436

19

,103

19

,464

19

,522

19

,464

19

,464

19

,464

19

,522

19

,464

%

6.7

6.5

7.4

8.7

8.4

9.8

9.4

8.9

8.4

7.9

7.5

7.1

6.7

MT

ons

3.67

3.

68

4.38

5.

49

5.65

6.

86

6.99

7.

01

6.99

6.

99

6.99

7.

01

6.99

-

SPP

Gw

h2,

268

2,35

9 2,

413

2,36

9 2,

623

2,59

3 2,

593

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3 2,

593

2,52

9 2,

523

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3 2,

523

%1.

5 1.

5 1.

5 1.

4 1.

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3 1.

3 1.

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1 1.

0 1.

0 0.

9 0.

9 Su

btot

alG

wh

12,2

89

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41

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73

18,0

59

21,6

96

22,0

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32,8

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43,4

58

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94

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88

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09

43,3

88

%8.

2 8.

0 8.

8 10

.1

9.9

11.2

10

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15.0

18

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17.6

16

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15.9

15

.0

MT

ons

3.67

3.

68

4.38

5.

49

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86

6.99

10

.79

14.5

2 14

.52

14.5

2 14

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14.5

2 -

EG

AT

Gw

h3

77

262

277

277

365

365

365

365

365

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365

365

%-

0.

1 0.

2 0.

2 0.

2 0.

2 0.

2 0.

2 0.

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1 0.

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1 -

SPP

Firm

Gw

h1,

770

1,74

4 1,

715

1,58

6 1,

601

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012

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012

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012

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7 0.

7 -

SPP

Non

Fir

mG

wh

601

601

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515

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365

365

365

365

365

365

365

365

%0.

4 0.

4 0.

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3 0.

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2 0.

2 0.

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1 Su

ntot

alG

wh

2,37

4 2,

421

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743

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3 2,

705

2,68

7 %

1.6

1.6

1.5

1.4

1.3

1.4

1.3

1.3

1.2

1.1

1.1

1.0

0.9

- R

enew

able

Gw

h17

4 18

6 91

6 2,

393

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393

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393

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3 2,

393

2,39

3 2,

393

2,39

3 %

0.1

0.1

0.6

1.4

1.3

1.2

1.2

1.1

1.0

1.0

0.9

0.9

0.8

Gw

h-

10

5 63

1 4,

408

9,31

4 11

,258

11

,521

11

,521

11

,521

11

,521

11

,521

11

,521

11

,521

%

-

0.1

0.4

2.6

5.1

5.8

5.6

5.3

5.0

4.7

4.4

4.2

4.0

Subt

otal

Gw

h17

4 29

1 1,

546

6,80

1 11

,707

13

,652

13

,914

13

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13

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13

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13

,914

13

,914

13

,914

%

0.1

0.2

1.0

3.9

6.4

7.0

6.7

6.3

6.0

5.7

5.4

5.1

4.8

Gw

h17

45

17

9 32

0 46

0 60

0 74

0 88

0 1,

020

1,16

1 1,

301

1,44

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581

%0.

0 0.

0 0.

1 0.

2 0.

3 0.

3 0.

4 0.

4 0.

4 0.

5 0.

5 0.

5 0.

6 G

wh

143

117

122

931

783

939

939

941

939

939

939

941

939

%0.

1 0.

1 0.

1 0.

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4 0.

5 0.

5 0.

4 0.

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4 0.

4 0.

3 0.

3 -

EG

AT

Gw

h-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

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666

15,2

86

%-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2.

8 5.

3 T

ons

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

22.9

3 45

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Tot

alG

wh

150,

458

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645

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884

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593

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%10

0 10

0 10

0 10

0 10

0 10

0 10

0 10

0 10

0 10

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0 10

0 10

0

EG

AT

-TN

B H

VD

C

Nuc

lear

SPP

(Add

ition

al

Purc

hase

)-

Cog

ener

atio

n

VSP

P

Fuel

oil

Die

sel

Lig

nite

Impo

rted

coa

l

Ren

ewab

le E

nerg

yFuel

Typ

esU

nits

Hyd

ro/

Fore

ign

Purc

hase

Nat

ural

gas

/ L

NG

Page 88: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

84

Page 89: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

85

Appendix 11 Transmission System Expansion Projects

Page 90: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

86

Page 91: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

DETA

ILS O

F TR

ANSM

ISSI

ON SY

STEM

EXP

ANSI

ON P

ROGR

AM(P

DP 20

07: R

evisi

on 2)

Items

Name

of Tr

ansmi

ssion

Lines

Lengt

hNu

mber

Voltag

eCo

nducto

rCo

mmiss

ioning

and(km

)of

(kV)

Size

Date

Subst

ations

Circui

t(M

CM)

(Year

)A.

TRAN

SMIS

SION

EXP

ANSI

ON P

ROJE

CTS A

SSOC

IATE

D W

ITH

GENE

RATI

ON P

ROJE

CTS

1. ON

GOIN

G PR

OJEC

TS

COM

BIND

CYC

LE P

OWER

PLA

NT P

ROJE

CTS

1.1

Nort

h Bang

kok Co

mbine

d Cycl

e Pow

er Pla

nt Blo

ck #1

(1x670

MW)

1.1.1

Nort

h Bang

kok Su

bstatio

n Expa

nsion

--

230-

2009

Subto

tal

-B.

TRAN

SMIS

SION

SYST

EM E

XPAN

SION

PRO

JECT

S

1. ON

GOIN

G PR

OJEC

TS

1.1 T

rans

missi

on Sy

stem

Expa

nsion

Pro

ject N

o. 10

1.1.1

Tran

sform

er Ad

dition

at Ex

isting

Subst

ations

--

--

2009

1.1.2

Shun

t Capa

citor In

stallat

ion-

--

-200

9

1

.1.3 M

iscella

neous

Syste

m Ex

pansio

n-

--

-200

9-2010

Subto

tal

-

Page 92: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

DETA

ILS

OF T

RANS

MIS

SION

SYS

TEM

EXP

ANSI

ON P

ROGR

AM (C

ontin

ued)

(PDP

2007

: Rev

ision

2)

Items

Name

of Tr

ansmi

ssion

Lines

Lengt

hNu

mber

Voltag

eCo

nducto

rCo

mmiss

ioning

and(km

)of

(kV)

Size

Date

Subst

ations

Circui

t(M

CM)

(Year

)

1.2

500 k

V Tr

ansm

ission

Syste

m Pr

oject

for P

ower

Pur

chas

e fro

m Na

m Th

eun 2

Hyd

ro P

ower

Plan

t

1

.2.1 T

hai/La

o Bord

er (M

ukdaha

n Prov

ince)

- Roi

Et 2

1662

5004x1

272200

9

1

.2.2 R

oi Et

2 - Ro

i Et 1

202

2304x1

27 2200

9

Subt

otal

186

.0 km

(or 37

2.0 cir

cuit-k

ilome

ters)

1.3

Bulk

Pow

er Su

pply

for th

e Gre

ater B

angk

ok A

rea P

hase

2 Pro

ject

1.3.1

Sai N

oi and

Bangk

ok No

i Subs

tations

Expan

sion

--

230-

2009

1.3.2

Shun

t Capa

citor In

stallat

ion-

--

-200

9-2010

1.3.3

Misc

ellaneo

us Sy

stem

Expan

sion

--

--

2009-2

010

1

.3.4 N

ong Ch

ok - O

n Nuch

(18.0)

2500

4x1272

2010

1.3.5

Sect

ionaliz

ing of

230 k

V Bang

Pakon

g - Ba

ng Ph

li Line

at Kh

long D

an Su

bstatio

n

and B

ang Pa

kong -

Khlon

g Dan

- Bang

Phli

442

2302x1

272201

0-2011

1.3.6

Tran

sform

er Ad

dition

at Ex

isting

Subst

ations

--

--

2010-2

011

Su

btotal

44 k

m (or

88.0 c

ircuit

-kilom

eters)

and 1

new s

ubstati

onNo

tes :

1/ On

the e

xistin

g righ

t-of-w

ay2/

New S

ubstati

on3/

Line c

onvers

ion fro

m 230

kV to

500 k

V

1/ 1/

3/2/

Page 93: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

DETA

ILS

OF T

RANS

MIS

SION

SYS

TEM

EXP

ANSI

ON P

ROGR

AM (C

ontin

ued)

(PDP

2007

: Rev

ision

2)

Items

Name

of Tr

ansmi

ssion

Lines

Lengt

hNu

mber

Voltag

eCo

nducto

rCo

mmiss

ioning

an d(km

)of

(kV)

Size

Date

Subst

ations

Circui

t(M

CM)

(Year

)

1.4

500 k

V Tr

ansm

ission

Syste

m Pr

oject

for IP

Ps P

ower

Plan

ts

1.4.1

Plua

k Daen

g - No

ng Ch

ok Jun

ction #

3, 4

1592

5004x1

272201

1

Subt

otal

159.

0 km

(or 31

8.0 cir

cuit-k

ilome

ters)

1.

5 50

0 kV

Tran

smiss

ion Sy

stem

Proje

ct for

Pow

er P

urch

ase f

rom

Nam

Nugm

2 Hy

dro P

ower

Plan

t

1

.5.1 T

hai/La

o Bord

er (N

ong Kh

ai Prov

ince)

- Udon

Thani

380

2500

4x1272

2010

S

ubtota

l

80.0 k

m (or

160.0

circui

t-kilo

meter

s) and

1 new

subst

ation

1.6

Tra

nsmi

ssion

Syste

m Ex

pans

ion P

rojec

t No.1

1

Cen

tral R

egion

1.6.1

Rayon

g 3 - R

ayong

115.

42

1152x7

95201

0

1.

6.2 K

anchan

aburi 1

- Kanc

hanabu

ri 214

2115

2x795

2010

1.6.3

Sectio

nalizin

g Wang

Noi -

Sarabu

ri 2

t

o Sara

buri 5

Subst

ation

54

2302x1

272201

1

1.6

.4 Th

a Wung

- Lop

Buri 1

132

1152x7

95201

1

a

nd Th

a Tako

- Chai

Badan

902

115795

2011

1.6.5

Ratch

aburi 3

- Sam

ut Sak

hon 4 -

S

amut

Sakhon

3 - Sa

m Ph

ran 1

40/25.

5/15.5

2/4/4

230/23

04x1

272/2x

1272

2011

(Invar

)

a

nd Sam

ut Sak

hon 1 -

Samu

t Sakh

on 3 -

Sam

Phran

1(7.

1)/(15

.5)-

115/11

52x7

95201

1

Notes

: 1/

New S

ubstati

on2/

Initial

ly ene

rgize

at 230

kV3/

On th

e exis

ting r

ight-o

f-way

4/ Qu

adrupl

e-circ

uit ste

el tow

ers

1/2/

3/1 /

3/3/

3 /

3/3/

4/4/4/

Page 94: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

DETA

ILS

OF T

RANS

MIS

SION

SYS

TEM

EXP

ANSI

ON P

ROGR

AM (C

ontin

ued)

(PDP

2007

: Rev

ision

2)

Items

Name

of Tr

ansmi

ssion

Lines

Lengt

hNu

mber

Voltag

eCo

nducto

rCo

mmiss

ioning

and(km

)of

(kV)

Size

Date

Subst

ations

Circui

t(M

CM)

(Year

)

Nor

thea

stern

Reg

ion

1

.6.6 U

don Th

ani 2 -

Nong

Bua L

am Ph

u(55

.2)1

115795

2010

an

d Nong

Bua L

am Ph

u - Lo

ei80

2115

795201

1

1

.6.7 N

am Ph

ong 2 -

Udon

Thani

385

2500

4x1272

2011

1.6.8

Sect

ionaliz

ing La

m Ta

khong

- Nakh

on Ra

tchasi

ma 2

to

Sikhi

u Subs

tation

54

2302x1

272 (G

AP)

2011

S

ikhiu

- Nakh

on Ra

tchasi

ma 3

452

2302x1

272201

1i

(i

)i

/

1/

4/ 3/2/

5 /

1.6.9

Suri

n 2 - (

Surin

1) - B

uri Ra

m2/4

62

230127

2201

1

1

.6.10 R

oi Et

1- Ma

hasara

kham

382

1152x7

95201

1

Sout

hern

Reg

ion

1

.6.11 K

rabi -

Phang

nga 2-

Phukh

et 398/

(76.9)

2/2230

/230

2x1272

/1272

2011

Notes

: 1/

New S

ubstati

on2/

On th

e exis

ting r

ight-o

f-way

3/ In

itially

energ

ized a

t 115

kV4 /

Initia

lly en

ergize

d at 2

30 kV

5/ Li

ne stri

nging

on the

existi

ng ste

el tow

ers6/

Line

conver

sion f

rom 11

5 kV t

o 230

kV

1/

4/ 3/2/ 2 /

1/1/

2/2/

5/

6/

Page 95: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

DETA

ILS

OF T

RANS

MIS

SION

SYS

TEM

EXP

ANSI

ON P

ROGR

AM (C

ontin

ued)

(PDP

2007

: Rev

ision

2)

Items

Name

of Tr

ansmi

ssion

Lines

Lengt

hNu

mber

Voltag

eCo

nducto

rCo

mmiss

ioning

and(km

)of

(kV)

Size

Date

Subst

ations

Circui

t(M

CM)

(Year

)

Noth

ern R

egion

1.6.1

2 Tr

ansfor

mer A

dditio

n at E

xistin

g Subs

tations

--

--

2010-2

011

1

.6.13

Shunt

Capac

itor In

stallat

ion-

--

-201

0-2011

1.6.1

4 M

iscella

neous

Syste

m Ex

pansio

n(78

.8)1

1152x7

95201

0-2011

1.6.1

5 M

ae Mo

h 3 - M

ae Mo

h 4 - L

amphu

n 21/1

042/4

230/23

04x1

272/2x

1272

2011

a

nd Ma

e Moh

3 - La

mpang

1

and

Lamp

hun 1 -

Lamp

hun 2

(35.3)

/(7.5)

-115

2x795/

795201

116

16Sec

tional

izingM

aeMo

h3-C

hiang

Rai

2/

1/

5/2/

2/3/

1 /4/

1.6.1

6 Se

ctional

izing M

ae Mo

h 3 - C

hiang

Rai

t

o Phay

ao Su

bstatio

n1

4230

1272

2011

1.6.1

7 Se

ctional

izing P

hitsan

ulok 2

- Nakh

on Saw

an

to P

hichit

Subst

ation

232

230127

2201

1

Su

btotal

746.4

km (o

r 1,77

8.8 cir

cuit-k

ilome

ters) a

nd 6 n

ew su

bstatio

ns

Notes

: 1/

New S

ubstati

on2/

On th

e exis

ting r

ight-o

f-way

3/ Qu

adrupl

e-circ

uit ste

el tow

ers4/

Line

stringi

ng on

the ex

isting

steel t

owers

5/ On

the e

xistin

g righ

t-of-w

ay (M

ae Mo

h 3 - L

ampan

g 1 - L

amphu

n 1 -

6/ Qu

adrupl

e-circ

uit ste

el tow

ers, in

itally

double

-circu

it line

string

ing

Lamp

hun 2)

7/ Li

ne con

versio

n from

230 k

V to 5

00 kV

2/

1/

5/2/

2/3/

1 /4/ 3/ 6/

Page 96: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

DETA

ILS

OF T

RANS

MIS

SION

SYS

TEM

EXP

ANSI

ON P

ROGR

AM (C

ontin

ued)

(PDP

2007

: Rev

ision

2)

Items

Name

of Tr

ansmi

ssion

Lines

Lengt

hNu

mber

Voltag

eCo

nducto

rCo

mmiss

ioning

and(km

)of

(kV)

Size

Date

Subst

ations

Circui

t(M

CM)

(Year

)2.

FUTU

RE P

ROJE

CTS

2.

1 T

rans

missi

on Sy

stem

Deve

lopme

nt fo

r Pow

er P

urch

ase f

rom

Theu

n Hinb

oun E

xpan

sion H

ydro

powe

r Pro

ject

2.1.1

Thai

/Lao B

order

(Nakh

on Ph

anom

Provin

ce) - N

akhon

Phano

m 2

(7.5)

2230

1272 (

Invar)

2012

2.1.2

Nakh

on Ph

anom

2 - Na

khon P

hanom

Junct

ion2

2230

1272

2012

2.1.3

Phan

g Khon

- Sako

n Nakh

on 1

522

115477

2012

Subto

tal

54.0

km (o

r 108.

0 circ

uit-ki

lomete

rs) an

d 1 ne

w subs

tation

2.2.2

นาน

- แมเมาะ 3

1652

5004x1

272255

5

2.2

Tra

nsmi

ssion

Syste

m Pr

oject

for IP

Ps P

ower

Plan

ts

A

) GHE

CO-O

ne Co

., Ltd.

(Coal

), Niko

m Ma

p Ta P

hut

2.2

.1 N

ikom

Map T

a Phut

Subst

ation E

xpansi

on-

-230

-201

1

2.2

.2 N

ikom

Map T

a Phut

- Rayo

ng 2

(11)

2230

2x450m

m2 (ZTA

CIR)

2011

2.2.3

Klae

ng - C

hantha

buri

561

115795

2012

B) S

iam En

ergy C

o., Ltd

. (Gas)

, Bang

Khla

2.2.4

Sect

ionaliz

ing of

Pluak

Daeng

- Nong

Chok

Doubl

e-circ

uit

t

o Bang

Khla S

ubstati

on 0.1

4500

4x1272

2012

to b

e Plua

k Daen

g - Ba

ng Kh

la - No

ng Ch

ok(2

Route

s)

2.2

.5 C

onstru

cting f

rom Ba

ng Kh

la - Po

wer P

lant

0.32

5004x7

95201

2(2

Route

s)

C

) Natio

nal Po

wer S

upply

Co., L

td. (C

oal), P

hanom

Sarak

ham

2.2

.6 S

ection

alizing

of Pl

uak Da

eng - W

ang No

i (1 cir

cuit)

to P

hanom

Sarak

ham Su

bstatio

n0.1

2500

4x1272

2013

to b

e Plua

k Daen

g - Ph

anom

Sarakh

am - W

ang No

i

2.2.7

Cons

tructin

g from

Phano

m Sar

akham

- Pow

er Pla

nt12

250 0

4x795

2013

Notes

: 1/

New S

ubstati

on2/

Recon

ductor

ing to

high

capaci

ty typ

e (Inv

ar3/

On th

e exis

ting r

ight-o

f-way

4/ Co

nstruc

ting t

he sin

gle-ci

rcuit t

ransm

ission

line o

n the

double

-circu

it stee

l towe

1/2/

3/ 3/ 3/3/

4 /

1/

1 /

Page 97: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021

DETA

ILS

OF T

RANS

MIS

SION

SYS

TEM

EXP

ANSI

ON P

ROGR

AM (C

ontin

ued)

(PDP

2007

: Rev

ision

2)

Items

Name

of Tr

ansmi

ssion

Lines

Lengt

hNu

mber

Voltag

eCo

nducto

rCo

mmiss

ioning

an d(km

)of

(kV)

Size

Date

Subst

ations

Circui

t(M

CM)

(Year

)

D

) Pow

er Ge

neratio

n Supp

ly Co

., Ltd.

(Gas)

, Non

Saeng

2.2.8

Sect

ionaliz

ing of

Tha T

ako - W

ang No

i Doub

le-cir

cuit

0.14

5004x7

95201

3

t

o Pha

Chi 2

Subst

ation

(2 Ro

utes)

to b

e Tha

Tako

- Pha

Chi 2

- Wang

Noi

2.2.9

Cons

tructin

g from

Pha C

hi 2 -

Powe

r Plan

t1

2500

4x795

2013

2.2.10

Sect

ionaliz

ing of

Tha T

ako - N

ong Ch

ok Sin

gle-ci

rcuit

51

5004x7

95201

3

t

o Pha

Chi 2

Subst

ation

to b

e Tha

Tako

- Pha

Chi 2

Singl

e-circ

uit

2.2

.11 Co

nstruc

tion o

f Pha

Chi 2

- (Ph

a Chi

2 Junc

tion)

-21

2500

4x1272

2013

Wang

Noi Ju

nction

Doubl

e-circ

uit

Subto

tal

95.6

km (o

r 130.

6 circ

uit-ki

lomete

rs) an

d 3 ne

w subs

tations

2.

3 50

0 kV

Tran

smiss

ion Sy

stem

Proje

ct for

Upp

er N

orth

ern A

rea

2.3.1

Mae

Moh 5

- Chia

ng Ma

i 4145

2500

4x1272

2018

Subto

tal

145.

0 km

(or 29

0.0 cir

cuit-k

ilome

ters) a

nd 2 n

ew su

bstatio

ns

To

tal

1,510.

0 km

(or 3,2

45.4 c

ircuit

-kilom

eters)

and 1

4 new

subst

ations

Notes

: 1/

New S

ubstati

on

1/1/

1 /

Page 98: THAILAND POWER DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2008 – 2021