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Transcript of TFT Verification Report- BHM, SBA, BAP
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VERIFICATION REPORT RELATED TO BREACHES OF APP S NATURAL FOREST
CLEARANCE MORATORIUM IN PT. BUMI ANDALAS PERMAI,
PT. SEBANGUN BUMI ANDALAS, AND PT. BUMI MEKAR HIJAU
SOUTH SUMATRA
FCP Implementation Team
11 SEPTEMBER 2013
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1. BACKGROUND
On February 1 st 2013, APP made the commitment to immediately stop natural forest
conversion within all of its supply chain. APP is using High Carbon Stock (HCS) to
identify areas of natural forest, and High Conservation Value (HCV) assessments to
identify other areas for protection. The result of the HCS & HCV assessments will
guide the forest managers of APP pulpwood suppliers of which areas they can develop
into plantations and those areas they need to maintain as natural forest and HCVs.
The FCP Implementation Team - comprised of TFT and APP staff - regularly monitors
the implementation of the moratorium on all of APP s pulpwood suppliers areas. A
recent audit of all concessions brought the following cases to the attention of the FCPJoint Steering Committee (JSC) and identified moratorium breaches totaling an area of
69.45 ha of HCS forest within three of APP s suppliers concessions in South Sumatra:
PT. Bumi Mekar Hijau (BMH) 63.47 ha
PT. Sebangun Bumi Andalas (SBA) 3.49ha
PT. Bumi Andalas Permai (BAP) 2.49ha
2. PRE-ASSESSMENTS TO IDENTIFY HCS/HCV/PEATLAND AREAS WITHIN BAP,
SBA AND BMH RKT 2013 COMPARTMENTS
The FCP Joint Steering Committee decided to prioritise pre-assessments to identify
HCS/HCV/peatland areas in specific zones that were due to be developed in 2013 (i.e.
the RKT 2013 operational compartments) within BAP, SBA and BMH.
APP requested that these pre-assessments were carried out in South Sumatra to
identify low risk areas for ongoing plantation development in order to meet its fibre
forecasts. This process would allow limited land preparation activities to proceed on low
risk areas: that is, areas identified as without conservation values including forests (non-
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HCS), peatland and other important areas (i.e. non-HCV). The pre-assessments would
allow plantation development to proceed while still allowing APP to fulfil its FCP
commitments. This pre-assessment stage is only being applied to RKT areas within
these three companies in South Sumatra. Full HCS and HCV (including peatland)
assessments are currently being conducted in the rest of the areas within these same
concessions. Pre-assessments are only being undertaken in South Sumatra and not
elsewhere by any other APP s suppliers.
Three operational maps were generated for the pre-assessment stage designating
specific operational RKT 2013 compartments into three broad categories:
a. ALREADY DEVELOPED:
- Developed : Compartments whereby HTI had already been established(plantation and canal/other infrastructures).
b. NO GO AREAS:
- Potential HCS/HCV/peatland: Compartments that potentially contained
above ground carbon stocks of more than 35 ton/Ha or strata Old
Scrub/BT and Forest Cover/HK and/or potential HCV, including peatland
areas. These compartments were then considered as No Go areas.
- Require further check (RFC): Compartments that could not be classified
accurately as inconsistencies between the principle data sources; aerial
survey, field measurement, and Spot 5 analysis were identified and
therefore a more intensive evaluation and field check would need to be
conducted prior to any operations. These compartments were then
considered as part of the No Go areas.
c. GO AREAS:
- Non-HCS/non-HCV/non-peatland: compartments that contained above
ground carbon stocks of less than 35 ton/Ha (or strata classified as Open
Land/LT and Young Scrub/BM) and no potential HCV, including peatland
areas. These compartments were then considered as Go areas. The
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extent of this area is 14,600 Ha, of which 6,623 Ha had been developed
between 1 st February 2013 and 31 st July 2013.
Pre-assessments to identify HCS/HCV/peatland areas were conducted for all three
companies between 29 January and 8 February 2013. The methodology used for the
pre-assessment is described in Appendix1.
3. POTENTIAL BREACHES OF THE DESIGNATED NO GO AREAS OF 2013
RKT COMPARTMENTS IN BAP, SBA AND BMH
Based on the updated Planting Realization Map of the three HTI companies that wereobtained by the FCP Implementation Team on 15 July 2013, land preparation and
planting activities had occurred inside the designated No Go areas. Of the total 489
compartments located inside the No Go , 23 were affected. The profile of these 23
compartments can be seen in Appendix 2.
With this finding, the FCP JSC immediately instructed the FCP Implementation Team to
conduct a document review and field verification on the alleged cutting of potential
HCV/HCS/peatland areas within compartments designated as No Go .
4. VERIFICATION STEPS TAKEN BY THE FCP IMPLEMENTATION TEAM
The following steps were taken in relation to the potential forest moratorium breaches
within the No Go areas in the 23 compartments in BAP, SBA, and BMH:
a. A preliminary evaluation was conducted in APP s Office in Jakarta on relevantdocuments, data, and maps against the original recommendations of the
HCS/HCV/peatland pre-assessment.
b. APP/TFT formed a Field Verification Team (FVT) that was sent to BAP, SBA, and
BMH where the breaches occurred (see Appendix 5).
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c. The FVT conducted a field visit from the 23 rd to 27 th July 2013 using the following
steps:
Reviewed relevant documents in the Region of Palembang and in the 4
Districts (Simpang Tiga District, Kuala Lumpur District, Sungai Ketupak
District, and Simpang Heran District).
Interviewed relevant parties in the Region of Palembang and in the 4
Districts.
Conducted field observations in the 23 compartments where the potential
forest moratorium breaches within the No Go areas had occurred.
Conducted a two-stage data reconciliation process with all the relevant
resource persons in the APP Office in Jakarta that commenced on the 1 st
August 2013 and which was completed on the 22 nd August. The findingswere reported to the FCP JSC.
5. CONCLUSION OF THE FIELD VERIFICATION TEAM
Based on the result of the verification process and accompanying field data the FVT
concluded:
1. Within BAP, SBA and BMH RKT, potential forest moratorium breaches occurred
after 1 February 2013 in RKT compartments (2013) inside the designated No
Go areas. The total area developed was 431.1 Ha and took place in 23
compartments (Appendix2).
2. A first stage of data reconciliation (alignment of field verification data and APP
operational data (Appendix 3) concluded that:
a. With respect to HCV, these 23 compartments were cross checked in
relation to potential HCV areas identified during the pre-assessments
(HCS/HCV/peatland) in February 2013 there was no overlap. Therefore,
none of the 23 compartments above were assessed to contain HCV and
all further verification would focus on identifying potential HCS.
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b. With respect to HCS, the verification analysis output revealed that of the
431.1 Ha, a maximum area of 72 Ha could provisionally be considered as
HCS and therefore in breach of the forest moratorium. This estimate
would be further analysed in a second stage of verification to establish a
more accurate figure.
3. Following stage 1, whereby field verification data and APP Operational data (field
and head office) were reconciled, a second stage comparative spatial analysis
was implemented (Appendix 4) to both double check the output of the first stage
and to strengthen the overall result through the inclusion of plot data generated in
the full HCS assessment implemented in June/July 2013. Based on the analysis
of spatial mapping data and field data, it can be concluded that the total HCS
area cleared after 1 February 2013 is 69.45 Ha. This is an unacceptable breachof APP s natural forest clearance moratorium and its FCP.
4. This 69.45 Ha of HCS was cleared despite the FCP Implementation Team RKT
2013 Recommendation Map and Moratorium Protocol being distributed to all
regional and district managers. Land preparation activities took place within the
compartments designated as No Go areas because of a lack of understanding
by the district managers of the pre-assessment objectives and the ongoing
HCV/HCS assessment work being carried out in the No Go areas. Further,
there wasn t a clear and comprehensive protocol and sign off process in place
between the regional and district managers related to No Go and Go areas.
5. If the pulpwood suppliers operational teams had been provided a robust
checklist of actions and documents requiring formal sign-off and on-going
monitoring and supervision, this incident would have been avoided.
6. None of the wood cleared from the 69.45 Ha of HCS was sent to APP s mills.
6. ACTIONS BEING TAKEN TO STRENGTHEN APP S MORATORIUM AND
IMPLEMENTATION OF ITS FCP
As a result of these breaches of the forest moratorium in the No Go areas, the
following steps are being taken:
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a. The FCP Implementation Team is developing clear procedures which include:
I. A sign off process illustrating how the HCS and HCV recommendations and
associated final Go and No Go maps generated are to be used by
operational staff, as part of their operational planning.
II. A checklist to accompany the sign off process to ensure that there is formal
signoff at each stage of the process.
b. These procedures will apply to all future land development processes across
APP s entire supply base
c. Retraining: All relevant APP and pulpwood supplier operation staff will be
recalled for re-briefing to ensure there is a clear understanding of the signoff
procedures and operationalisation of the recommendations in accordance with
APP s FCP.d. Monitoring:
I. Updated Planting Realization Maps to be sent monthly to the FCP
implementation team.
II. Random field checks are to be conducted by the FCP implementation team
every three months.
e. Restoration: TFT recommends that APP restore or compensate for the
equivalent HCS area of what was cleared since 1 st February 2013.
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Appendix 1. Summary result of the pre-assessments to identifyHCS/HCV/peatland areas
Methodology
Pre-assessments to identify of HCS/HCV/peatland areas were deployed in BAP, BMHand SBA, which focused on the areas planned to be developed during 2013(the RKT2013 operational compartments). The company requested that these pre-assessmentsbe undertaken to facilitate plantation development in low risk areas in order to meet itssuppliers plantation forecasts for its proposed new pulp mill being built in SouthSumatra. Pre-assessments are not being applied elsewhere to any other of APP ssuppliers.
Full HCS and HCV (including peatland) assessments are currently being deployed over
all areas of these three companies.
Scope
Block RKT 2013 HTI concession:1. PT. Bumi Mekar Hijau (BMH)
2. PT. Sebangun Bumi Andalas (SBA)
3. PT. Bumi Andalas Permai (BAP)
Data on the extent of each concession are as follows:Name of Company Total Extent
(Ha)Extent of RKT 2013(Ha)
PT. Bumi Mekar Hijau (BMH) 253,612 33,896PT. Sebangun Bumi Andalas (SBA) 135,689 8,147PT. Bumi Andalas Permai (BAP) 194,589 17,717Total 583,891 59,760
Source: Layout and spatial analysis of 2013RKT compartments
Method
1. Desk Study
Map of land cover
Map of SPOT 5 and its interpretation
Progress of the HTI activity (land clearing, plantation, etc.)
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2. Analysis of Secondary Data
3. Aerial Survey
4. Carbon Stock Measurement (above ground biomass)
5. Consultation with selected stakeholders
6. Biodiversity Survey (HCV 1, 2, & 3)
Desk Study and Its Analysis
The secondary data used in the formulation of the field data collection plan and its
further analysis can be seen in table below
Secondary data for the data collection plan and analysis result
Stages Data Source
Basemap & PhysicalDesk Study Land Cover SPOT - 2012 (SMF)
Landsat 2010 (Kemenhut) Water catchment area (DAS) RLPS Kemenhut (2010) Land System RePPProT (1990) Basemap (river, road) PDTK Kemenhut
Field Survey Aerial Survey (TFT-SMF / 4-5February 2013)
RKT 2013 SBA, BAP, BMH
Ground Survey (TFT-SMF / 2529 February 2013)
District Jelutung, Bagan Rame,Simpang Heran (HTI, Peat, SS, BZ)
EcologyDesk Study Ecosystem typeSumatra Eco region Map - WWF Habitat of Sumatran Elephant
Habitat of Sumatran Tiger Important Bird Area Birdlife Peat land Wetlands (2003)
RePPPRot (1990)SMF Operational map
Desk Study &Field Check
Elephant Encounter Location SMF monitoring table and map
Survey ofBiodiversity
Survey of Ecology (TFT-SMF) in
o 34 Fauna identification transectlane
o 9 Plots of Vegetationidentification
23 Feb 7 March
Location: Simpang Heran (HK,BZ,SS,BT) Air Sugihan (BM) Sungai Jelutung (BT, DPSL) Sungai Beyuku (HTI) Sungai Penyabungan (DPSL,BM,
KPPN) Padang Sugihan (HK, BT) Kuala Lumpur (KPPN, BM) Teluk Pulai (HTI, BZ) Tanjung Jati (BT, HK) Tanjung Kait (LT, SS)
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Stages Data Source
Sungai Ketupak (BR, HTI) Sungai Serdang (BT) Sungai Gebang (Karet, BM, LT,
BM, HTI, LT)
SocialDesk Study OKI statistical data (OKI Dalam
Angka)BPS OKI
Land conflict map BAP, SBA, BMHInterview &FGD
Interview & FGD (TFT-SMF)23 Feb 7 March 2013
Location: Banyu Biru Village Jadi Mulya Village Kuala 12 Village Lebong Gajah Village Simpang Tiga Jaya (S. Pedada)
Village Simpang Tiga Sakti Village Srijaya Baru Village Sungai Batang Village Tulung Seluang Village 3 Penyabungan Hamlet, Riding
Village Bagan Rame Hamlet Parit 26 Hamlet Sungai Janun Hamlet Sungai Kong Hamlet
Legal DocumentsDesk Study Macro Delineation
BAP, SBA, BMH RKU LHP Gelam LHP Karbon RKL & RLP 2012 LITBANGHUT reports LHP Cultivation of Gelam species LHP 2012 Peat Carbon LHP 2011 Peat Emission LHP Rehabilitation Technology of
Peat Swamp Forest Proceeding in the management of
Forests and Swamp Lands in anIntegrated and Wise manner
Proceeding in the Role ofScience and Technology (Iptek)in Supporting the Development ofPlantation Forests and Welfare ofthe Community
Balitbanghut
RKT Block BAP, SBA, BMH
Based on the secondary data analysis, the data collection in the field was obtained from
the following activities:
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Aerial Survey
The aerial survey covered 56% of the total area within the RKT 2013 of all the 3
companies. The scope of the observation on each concession is presented in table
below.
Scope of the observation of the Aerial Survey activity
HTI Extent of RKT2013 (Ha)
Extent of theAerial SurveyObservation(Ha)
% of theobservation
BMH 33,896 16,034 47.3SBA 8,147 5,463 66.7BAP 17,717 12,100 68.3
Total 59,760 33,597 56.2
Carbon Stock Measurement
The HCS plots were randomly deployed with the intensity of sampling from 0.01% to
0.025% detailed in the table below. These randomly deployed HCS plots only targeted
non-peat areas as defined through available peat maps as these areas were
automatically categorized as No Go .
Number of HCS measurement plot on each HTI Concession
HTI
Extent ofScrub onRKT 2013
(ha)
Intensityof the
sampling(%)
PlotPlan
PlotRealization
PlotRemarks
SBA 4,034 0.025 20 18 2 plots werealreadycleared;4 plots carboncontain over35 tons/ha and14 plot carboncontain below35 tons/ha;No indicationof peatexistence inthese plots
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HTI
Extent ofScrub onRKT 2013
(ha)
Intensityof the
sampling(%)
PlotPlan
PlotRealization
PlotRemarks
BMH 27,754 0.010 56 56 4 plots carbon
contain over35 tons/ha and52 plot carboncontain below35 tons/ha;No indicationof peatexistence inthese plots
BAP 12,515 0.025 63 60 3 plots werealready
cleared; 4plots carboncontain over35 tons/ha and56 plotscarbon containbelow 35tons/ha;No indicationof peatexistence in
these plotsTotal 44,303 139 134 12 plotscarbon containover 35tons/ha and122 plotscarbon containbelow 35tons/ha;No indicationof peat
existence inthese plots
The maps below show the plots location and flight paths.
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Consultation with selected stakeholders
The consultation was only conducted at the village/hamlet level. This was conducted
because the village/hamlet would mostly have interest in the HTI concession areas and
therefore engage in the process. The consultation process was conducted through
interviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGD) in the fourteen villages/hamlets.
The pre-assessment process for the identification of HCV and HCS areas (excludingpeatland) is illustrated below
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In the preliminary HCS assessment 134 random plots were established in the RKT 2013areas with a sample intensity of 0.01% to 0.025%.
The summary of these sample plots is tabulated below.
Summary of the Sample Plot of Preliminary Assessment
Species Total Tree Min DBH (cm) Max DBH (cm)DistrictTotal
District DistrictKL SH ST KL SH ST KL SH ST
Gelam 64 45 40 149 5 5 5 29 13 13Jambu-jambu 7 7 6 30Jelutung 2 2 6 6Mate Ketam 1 1 9 9Pulai 3 40 35 78 20 9 5 21 1 9 30Rengas 4 4 5 13Terentang 31 31 7 30Grand Total 71 95 119 285
Remarks:- Min DBH : Smallest tree diameter found in the sample plot- Max DBH : Largest tree diameter found in the sample plot- KL : Kuala Lumpur- SH : Simpang Heran- ST : Simpang Tiga
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The HCS approach distinguishes natural forest from degraded lands with only smalltrees, scrub, or grass remaining. It separates vegetation into six different classes(stratification) through the combination of analyzing satellite images and field plots. TheIndonesian descriptions of these are: High Density Forest (HK3), Medium DensityForest (HK2), Low Density Forest (HK1), Old Scrub (BT) 3, Young Scrub (BM), andCleared/Open Land (LT).
For the purpose of this study, a provisional threshold for HCS forest of greater than 35tC/Ha of above ground biomass (AGB) was set. As a result of the pre-assessments(HCS/HCV/peatland), specific operational RKT 2013 compartments could be classifiedinto three broad categories:
1. ALREADY DEVELOPED:
- Developed : Compartments whereby HTI had already been established
(plantation and canal/other infrastructures).
2. NO GO AREAS:
- Potential HCS/HCV/peatland: Compartments that potentially contained
above ground carbon stocks of more than 35 ton/Ha or strata Young
Scrub/BT and Forest Cover/HK and/or potential HCV, including peatland
areas. These compartments were then considered as No Go areas.- Require further check (RFC): Compartments that could not be classified
accurately as inconsistencies between the principle data sources (aerial
survey, field measurement, and Spot 5 analysis) were identified and
therefore a more intensive evaluation and field check would need to be
conducted prior to any operations. A precautionary approach was taken
whereby these compartments were classified as Require further check
and therefore No Go areas.
3. GO AREAS:
- Non-HCS/ non-HCV/ non-peatland: compartments that contained above
ground carbon stocks of less than 35 ton/Ha (or strata classified as Open
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Land/LT and Young Scrub/BM) and no potential HCV, including peatland
areas. These compartments were then considered as Go areas.
Summary of Preliminary Assessment HCS/HCV/peat result for the three HTI
HTIDeveloped
(Ha)
NonHCS/HCV/pea
tland(Ha)
HCS/HCV/peatland(Ha)
Require FurtherCheck* (Ha)
Total(Ha)
BAP 5,907 3,561 5,193 3,055 17,717
BMH 7,931 9,763 13,182 3,020 33,896
SBA 2,635 1,283 1,427 2,803 8,147
Grand Total 16,473 14,607 19,802 8,878 59,760
Overlaid maps of HCV/Peat and HCS for the three HTI are below.
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Appendix 2. Field verification Result
Following the field verification conducted on the 23 rd to the 27 th of July 2013, it wasconcluded that, of the 431.1 Ha cleared for development within the No Go areas, therewere potential forest moratorium breaches in 23 compartments of the RKT areas:
BMH: Simpang Tiga District (16 compartments)SBA: Kuala Lumpur District (4 compartments)BAP: Simpang Heran District (3 compartments)
The profile of the 23 compartments and their locations
No Compartment HTI District
RKT
Land ClearingStatus RemarksDate
startedDate
completed
1 KL I1050 SBA KL 23.10 01.02.2013 05.02.2013 Potential HCS
Potential
MoratoriumBreach
2 KL F5150 SBA KL 23.60 07.02.2013 12.02.2013 Potential HCS
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
3 KL F5160 SBA KL 23.50 07.02.2013 12.02.2013 Potential HCS
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
4 KL I1060 SBA KL 23.90 01.02.2013 05.02.2013 Potential HCS
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
5 SHC 2010 BAP SH 20.70 20.01.2013 10.02.2013 Potential HCS
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
6 SHC 1210 BAP SH 18.30 20.01.2013
10.02.2013
Potential HCS
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
7 SHC 1220 BAP SH 20.60 20.01.2013
10.02.2013
Potential HCS
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
8 STE 4200 BMH ST 22.10 21.01.2013 15.02.2013 Potential HCS
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
9 STF 2110 BMH ST 24.90 20.01.2013 15.02.2013 Potential HCS
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
10 STF 2100 BMH ST 22.70 20.01.2013 16.02.2013 Potential HCS
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
11 STE 4100 BMH ST 23.00 04.03.2013 15.03.2013 Potential HCSPotentialMoratoriumBreach
12 STF 1090 BMH ST 24.20 02.03.2013 13.03.2013 RFC
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
13 STF 1020 BMH ST 23.40 02.03.2013 13.03.2013 RFC
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
14 STF 2220 BMH ST 24.50 11.02.2013 23.02.2013 Potential HCSPotential
Moratorium
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No Compartment HTI DistrictRKT
Land ClearingStatus RemarksDate
startedDate
completedBreach
15 STF 2190 BMH ST 23.10 13.02.2013 24.02.2013 RFC
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
16 STF 2210 BMH ST 24.50 04.03.2013 16.03.2013 Potential HCS
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
17 STF 2200 BMH ST 23.10 02.03.2013 13.03.2013 Potential HCS
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
18 STF 2120 BMH ST 24.50 10.02.2013 22.02.2013 RFC
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
19 STE 4110 BMH ST 26.40 04.03.2013 17.03.2013 Potential HCS
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
20 STD 3240 BMH ST 22.10 12.02.2013 22.02.2013 RFC
Potential
MoratoriumBreach
21 STD 4040 BMH ST 20.80 12.02.2013 21.03.2013 RFC
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
22 STD 4170 BMH ST 22.80 12.02.2013 23.02.2013 RFC
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
23 STD 4240 BMH ST 22.40 12.02.2013 25.02.2013 Potential HCS
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
Total area (Ha) 528.20Total area cleared after 31 Jan2013 (Ha) 431.10
The details on the number of compartments per district where land preparation wasconducted after the moratorium are as follows:
a. SBA
Kuala Lumpur (KL) DistrictLand development occurred in four compartments in the SBA Kuala LumpurDistrict, which were inside designated No Go areas. The wood from the
clearing of the 3.49 Ha HCS area was not sent to APP s mills.
b. BMH
1. Sungai Ketupak (SK) DistrictNo breach occurred in BMH Sungai Ketupak District.
2. Simpang Tiga (ST) District
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Land development occurred in 16 compartments of the BMH Simpang TigaDistrict, which were inside the designated No Go areas. The wood from theclearing of the 63.47 Ha HCS area was not sent to APP s mills.
c. BAP
Simpang Heran (SH) DistrictLand development occurred in 3 compartments of the BMH Simpang HeranDistrict, which were inside the designated No Go areas.The wood from the clearing of the 2.49 Ha HCS area was not sent to APP s mills.
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Appendix 3. Stage 1 of data reconciliation: Alignment of field verification data andAPP Operational data (field and Head office)
Following the field verification on the 23 rd to the 27 th of July 2013, it was concluded thatan area of 431.1 Ha had been developed within 23 compartments of the No Go areas.
A field verification and APP operation data reconciliation (Stage 1) was required toverify how much of the 431.1 Ha area should have been classified as HCS and/orpotential HCV (including peatland areas).
With respect to HCV These 23 compartments representing 431.1 Ha werecrosschecked in relation to potential HCV areas identified during the pre-assessments(HCS/HCV/peatland) in February 2013. There was no overlap. Therefore, none of the23 compartments above were assessed to contain HCV and all further verification couldfocus on identifying potential HCS.
With respect to HCS, the verification analysis output detailed below revealed that of the431.1 Ha, an initial maximum of 72 Ha could be estimated as HCS. This estimate wouldbe further checked through a stage 2 data reconciliation (Comparative Spatial Analysiswith additional reference to Full HCS Assessment Plots).
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Result of the data reconciliation between the FVT and APP team (note: the compartments earmarked red are those containing potentialHCS.)
Compartment
Landarea
StatusDate
of LC I
Dateof LC
II
Visual SpotAnalysisDec 2012
HCS Plot Feb2013
Photo 2013 Remarks
Areaclearedafter 1
February2013 (Ha)
SHC2010
20.7 RFC 20 Jan2013
06 Feb2013
From BT-LT;BT 30% LT
70%
Plot groundcheck no 23; 0
ton carbon/Ha(tC/Ha)
Photo of groundcheck: all
directions arealready LandClearing (LC).There is alreadya tertiary canal inthe south
Compartment withLT-BT condition and
60% is already LCprior to 1 February2013
6.7
SHC1210
18.3 PotentialHCS
20 Jan2013
06 Feb2013
From BM-BT;with 25% LT- 75% BMand BT
NA Aerial Photocould not beused because itdoes notdescribe thiscompartment
Around 70% of thiscompartment wasalready clearedprior to 1 February2013 and 30% of itwas cleared after 1February 2013
5.2
SHC1220
20.6 PotentialHCS
20 Jan2013
06 Feb2013
35% LT theremaining65% BM-BT
NA Aerial Photocould not beused because itdoes notdescribe thiscompartment
More or less, 80%of this compartmentwas already clearedprior to 1 February2013 and 20% of itwas cleared after 1February 2013
3.6
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Compartment
Landarea
StatusDate
of LC I
Dateof LC
II
Visual SpotAnalysisDec 2012
HCS Plot Feb2013
Photo 2013 Remarks
Areaclearedafter 1
February2013 (Ha)
KL I1050 23.1 PotentialHCS
01 Feb2013
60% LT-40% BM
There is a plotwith a distanceof approx. 750 Mwith a same
appearance aswith the carboncontent below35tC/Ha
Photo indicate avariation of BM-BT with BMvegetation
domination
23.1
KLF5150
23.6 PotentialHCS
07 Feb2013
20% LT-80% BM
There is a plotwith a distanceof approx. 250 Mwith a sameappearance aswith the carboncontentbelow15tC/Ha
NA 23.6
KLF5160
23.5 PotentialHCS
07 Feb2013
40% LT -60% BM
There are 3 plotswith a sameappearance aswith the carboncontentbelo15tC/Ha
3 photos in everyplot indicatesvegetation that isdominated byprumpung andgelam seedlings
23.5
KL I1060 23.9 PotentialHCS
01 Feb2013
10% LT -90% BM
There is a plotwith a distanceof approximately250 M with asameappearance aswith the carbon
NA 23.9
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Compartment
Landarea
StatusDate
of LC I
Dateof LC
II
Visual SpotAnalysisDec 2012
HCS Plot Feb2013
Photo 2013 Remarks
Areaclearedafter 1
February2013 (Ha)
content below35tC/Ha
STE4200
22.1PotentialHCS
21 Jan2013
10 Feb2013
10% LT -70% BM -20% BT
NA NA7.1
STF2110
24.9PotentialHCS
20 Jan2013
11 Feb2013
90% LT -10% BM
NA NA4.9
STF2100
22.7PotentialHCS
20 Jan2013
12 Feb2013
50% LT -50% BM
NA NA4.7
STE4100
23PotentialHCS
04 Mar2013
40% BT -60% BM
NA NA23
STF1090
24.2 RFC 02 Mar2013
100% LT There is a plot(no 50) with adistance of 500
M from thecompartment
Photo groundcheck indicatesvegetation of
open land in theform of bushes
24.2
STF1020
23.4 RFC 02 Mar2013
100% LT There is a plot(no 50) with adistance of 200M from thecompartment
Photo groundcheck indicatesvegetation ofopen land in theform of bushes
23.4
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Compartment
Landarea
StatusDate
of LC I
Dateof LC
II
Visual SpotAnalysisDec 2012
HCS Plot Feb2013
Photo 2013 Remarks
Areaclearedafter 1
February2013 (Ha)
STF2220
24.5 PotentialHCS
11 Feb2013
20% LT -80% BM
There is a plot(no 48 the fieldphysical is 35)with a distance
of 100 M fromthe compartmentwith a carbonvalue of 8 tC/Ha
Photo groundcheck indicatesprumpung andgelam
24.5
STF2190
23.1 RFC 13 Feb2013
10% LT -90% BM
There is a plot(no 48 the fieldphysical is 35)with a distanceof 100 M fromthe compartmentwith a carbonvalue of 8 tC/Ha
Photo groundcheck indicatesprumpung andgelam
23.1
STF2210
24.5 PotentialHCS
04 Mar2013
20% LT -80% BM
NA Aerial Photoconfirmsdominant LT
24.5
STF2200
23.1PotentialHCS
02 Mar2013
60% LT -40% BM
NA NA23.1
STF2120
24.5 RFC10 Feb2013
70% LT -30% BM
NA NA24.5
STE4110
26.4PotentialHCS
04 Mar2013
20% BT -80% BM
NA NA26.4
STD3240
22.1 RFC 12 Feb2013
70% LT -30% BM
There is a plot(no 42) with adistance of 200M from the
NA 22.1
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Compartment
Landarea
StatusDate
of LC I
Dateof LC
II
Visual SpotAnalysisDec 2012
HCS Plot Feb2013
Photo 2013 Remarks
Areaclearedafter 1
February2013 (Ha)
compartmentwith a carbonvalue of 11tC/Ha
STD4040
20.8 RFC 12 Feb2013
70% LT -30% BM
There is a plot(no 42) with adistance of 200M from thecompartmentwith a carbonvalue of 11tC/Ha
Aerial Photoconfirmsdominant landpreparation
20.8
STD4170
22.8 RFC 12 Feb2013
10% LT -90% BM
NA Aerial Photoindicates BM andLT
22.8
STD4240
22.4 PotentialHCS
12 Feb2013
100% BM NA Aerial Photoindicates BM
22.4
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Appendix4.Stage 2 data reconciliation (Comparative Spatial Analysis withadditional reference to Full HCS Assessment Plots)
Following Stage 1 whereby field verification data and APP Operational data (field and headoffice) were reconciled, a second stage comparative spatial analysis was implemented to bothdouble check the output of the first stage and to strengthen the overall result through theinclusion of plot data generated in the full HCS assessment implemented in June/July 2013.The Comparative Spatial Analysis is based on a land cover analysis using updated SPOT 5images and a supervised classification of strata and HCS measurement plots over the 23compartments.HCS measurement plots from the preliminary HCS assessment were used astraining samples for the exercise.
The following flow diagram illustrates the steps taken during the spatial analysisPicture 1. Spatial Analysis Method
Training sampleclassification ofpreliminary HCS plotvalues (Feb 2013):
1. > 35 (4 plots)2. 10 35 (3)3. 0 10 (3)4. < 0 (4)5. Water
(IndependentTraining
Digital SPOT image Calculate statisticaldescriptions
Classify data intocategories
Verify HCS fullassessment plots
Final data classification
Breach of HCS area
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Training sample summary of carbon valuesClass No Id Plot Location Ton C/Ha Note
Old Scrub /Forest Density01
1 54-BMH ST 59.58 Training Sample2 55-BMH ST 36.753 39-BMH ST 71.194 51-BAP SH 51.085 2-SBA KL 44.7 Corresponding
HCS Plots6 17-SBA KL 73.857 32-SBA KL 45.418 41-SBA KL 112.689 47-BMH ST 82.2210 48-BMH ST 157.2811 52-BMH ST 107.3412 56-BMH ST 61.4113 58-BMH ST 93.0414 64-BMH ST 36.215 65-BMH ST 59.616 72-BMH ST 59.4517 109-BMH ST 127.8218 127-SBA KL 35.2219 66-BAP SH 75.7720 68-BAP SH 158.34
Young Scrub /Old Scrub
1 52-BAP SH 26.48 Training Sample2 42-BMH ST 11.233 43-BMH ST 18.184 13-SBA KL 24.08
CorrespondingHCS Plots
5 45-SBA KL 31.746 50-BMH ST 28.587 60-SBA KL 26.198 69-BMH ST 24.659 106-BMH ST 12.97
Young Scrub 1 51-BMH ST 3.39 Training Sample2 7-SBA KL 4.283 48-BMH SK 8.054 14-SBA KL 5.19
CorrespondingHCS Plots
5 39-BMH ST 9.896 51-BMH ST 1.267 67-BMH ST 5.758 82-BMH ST 9.46
Class LT 1 23-BAP SH 0 Training Sample2 25-BAP SH 03 24-BAP SH 04 50-BAP ST 05 16-SBA KL 0
CorrespondingHCS Plots
6 18-SBA KL 07 34-SBA KL 0
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Class No Id Plot Location Ton C/Ha Note8 44-SBA KL 09 107-SBA KL 010 108-SBA KL 011 129-SBA KL 012 130-SBA KL 013 49-BAP SH 014 49-BAP SH 015 54-BAP SH 016 55-BAP SH 017 118-BAP SH 018 134-BAP SH 019 135-BAP SH 0
Water Use 5 independent training samples (at the canals)
Based on the Supervised Classification, the total area containing HCS was estimated to be88.38Ha (Table 7). Through further portioning between the verification and consolidation dataand spatial data analysis (Table 8) it can be concluded that the final HCS area cleared after the1 st of February 2013 is 69.45 Ha.
Land cover distribution of each compartment in questionDistrict/
CompartmentWater LT Class Veg 1 Class Veg 2
Class Veg 3(>35 t/c/Ha)
Total
Kuala Lumpur 4.57 16.15 58.95 17.04 3.48 100.20
KLF5150 1.52 5.37 13.35 4.15 0.27 24.66
KLF5160 2.69 4.61 14.05 4.25 0.05 25.66
KLI1050 0.19 4.45 14.98 3.56 1.05 24.24
KLI1060 0.17 1.72 16.56 5.07 2.12 25.64
Simpang Heran 1.16 14.19 19.11 20.31 12.17 66.93
SHC1210 0.43 1.20 7.31 10.04 2.23 21.22
SHC1220 0.21 0.19 7.44 7.47 8.92 24.23
SHC2010 0.51 12.79 4.35 2.81 1.01 21.48
Simpang Tiga 16.47 49.24 183.56 69.22 72.72 391.22
STD3240 0.87 2.45 15.30 4.47 2.16 25.25
STD4040 0.03 0.83 16.18 6.85 0.74 24.63
STD4170 0.05 0.62 4.71 7.03 13.42 25.83
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District/Compartment
Water LT Class Veg 1 Class Veg 2Class Veg 3(>35 t/c/Ha)
Total
STD4240 0.04 2.76 1.90 18.77 23.48
STE4100 1.05 5.38 7.46 15.22 29.10
STE4110 3.31 6.49 4.15 7.45 21.39
STE4200 0.03 3.20 7.86 3.07 12.74 26.90
STF1090 4.86 2.55 11.97 0.07 19.45
STF2100 0.97 3.90 13.44 5.84 0.31 24.46
STF2110 1.05 2.03 19.57 2.14 0.39 25.19
STF2120 0.31 1.21 16.77 4.47 0.35 23.11
STF2190 0.08 4.42 13.56 8.00 0.37 26.43
STF2200 2.50 7.32 12.86 6.03 0.25 28.96
STF2210 0.05 7.24 8.06 6.11 0.34 21.80
STF2220 0.11 2.33 15.92 1.24 0.17 19.78
STF4020 5.55 6.75 12.73 0.38 0.04 25.46
22.20 79.58 261.61 106.57 88.38 558.34
Remarks:
Class Veg 1 young scrubClass Veg 2 young scrub-old scrubClass Veg 3 old scrub-forest density1 (>35 tC/Ha)
Proportional calculation of each compartment in question
Compartment DistrictSpatial
AnalysesArea 1
RKTArea 2
Verificationand
ConsolidationHCS area 3
SpatialAnalyses
HCS area 4
EstimatedProportion
of HCSarea 5
SHC 2010 SH 20.58 20.7 6.7 1.01 0.33
SHC 1210 SH 20.82 18.3 5.2 2.12 0.60
SHC 1220 SH 24.57 20.6 3.6 8.92 1.56
KL I1050 KL 23.05 23.1 23.1 1.05 1.05
KL F5150 KL 25.68 23.6 23.6 0.27 0.27
KL F5160 KL 24.63 23.5 23.5 0.05 0.05
KL I1060 KL 23.86 23.9 23.9 2.12 2.12
STE 4200 ST 26.29 22.1 7.1 12.74 4.09
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Compartment DistrictSpatial
AnalysesArea 1
RKTArea 2
Verificationand
ConsolidationHCS area 3
SpatialAnalyses
HCS area 4
EstimatedProportion
of HCSarea 5
STF 2110 ST 25.35 24.9 4.9 0.39 0.08
STF 2100 ST 24.37 22.7 4.7 0.31 0.06STE 4100 ST 28.72 23.0 23.0 15.22 15.22
STF 1090 ST 18.71 24.2 24.2 0 0
STF 1020 ST 15.73 23.4 23.4 0 0
STF 2220 ST 20.35 24.5 24.5 0.17 0.17
STF 2190 ST 25.43 23.1 23.1 0.37 0.37
STF 2210 ST 22.30 24.5 24.5 0.34 0.34
STF 2200 ST 27.99 23.1 23.1 0.25 0.25
STF 2120 ST 23.08 24.5 24.5 0.35 0.35
STE 4110 ST 20.72 26.4 26.4 7.45 7.45
STD 3240 ST 25.95 22.1 22.1 2.16 2.16
STD 4040 ST 23.83 20.8 20.8 0.74 0.74
STD 4170 ST 26.26 22.8 22.8 13.42 13.42
STD 4240 ST 24.69 22.4 22.4 18.77 18.77Total 542.96 528.2 431.1 88.38 69.45
Remarks:1: Compartment area based on the spatial data2: Compartment area based on the RKT document3: Area prepared after 1 February 2013 based on the verification and consolidation
4: Area prepared after 1 February 2013 based on the spatial data5: Area prepared after 1 February 2013 based on the proportion between 3 and 4
It is important to note that the team ran a number of simulations to assess the impact of utilizingdifferent carbon calculation algorithms in the conversion process. The resulting outputs wereconsiderably different whereby a compartment designated as HCS under one algorithmicconversion could swing to non-HCS under a second algorithm. For the purposes of thisverification a precautionary approach was taken whereby the most conservative algorithm(overestimating carbon values) was selected to yield the final value of 69.45 Ha.
As part of APPs on-going HCS assessment work an independent organisation(George Kuru,
Ata Marie Group Ltd) has been recruited to support the team to evaluate the most appropriatealgorithm for use in the HCS studies.
The carbon algorithms used included:Secondary Peat Swamp Forest (Sumsel) : Ln B = LN 0.206 + 2.45 LN DScrub Peat Swamp Forest (Disertasi Susi - 2012) : B=0.098 D^2.35LOA Peat Swamp Forest (Sumsel) (Skripsi - No. 74 -Forda) : B=0.1531 D^2.40LOA Peat Swamp Forest (Kalteng) (Skripsi - No. 34 -Forda) : B=0.1066 D^2.486
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SPOT image interpretation on the area cleared after 1 February 2013 at Simpang Tiga District of BMH
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SPOT image interpretation on the area cleared after 1 February 2013 at Simpang Heran District of BAP
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SPOT image interpretation on the area cleared after 1 February 2013 at Kuala Lumpur District of SBA
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Appendix 5. Field Verification related to the alleged breach in South Sumatra
A. Implementation of the Verification
1. Date and Implementers of the Verification
The verification was conducted from the 23 rd to the 27 th of July 2013.The FieldVerification Team was comprised of:
- Yudi Purnomo (TFT)- Abidin Lakadimu (TFT)- Ihwan Rafina (TFT)
The Supplier Resource Team was comprised of:- Baron Y. Setiawan (PMD Region of Palembang)
- Muhammad Rozi (PMD Region of Palembang)- Iyus Yusuf (PMD Region of Palembang)- Sudadi (PMD Region of Palembang)- Kgs. M. Iqbal (PMD Region of Palembang)- Iwan Zalkashi (DM Simpang Tiga)- Madenin (PSD Simpang Tiga)- Rahmat Muda Kelana Madenin (Project Leader I Simpang Tiga District)- Alpison (Project Leader of Simpang Heran District)- Hendri (PSD Kuala Lumpur)- M. Fahmi (PH Kuala Lumpur District)- Ruli Kurniawan (DM Sungai Ketupak)- Rudi Susanto (PSD Sungai Ketupak)- Supriansyah (PTU Sungai Ketupak)
2. Document Verification
A document review was conducted to understand the chronology of events. The FVTaccompanied by staff from each District conducted the document reviews.
Following the natural forest clearance moratorium commitment made by the APP on the31 st of January 2013, the FOD (Head of the Region) of Palembang sent an InternalOffice Memo No. Reg: FOD-2013-I-005 and the Moratorium Protocol to forest operatorsin all Districts and Supporting Departments through email. The FOD also requestedforest operators/contractors in all Districts to stop all operational activity of new landpreparation.
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After the HCS/HCV/peat preliminary assessment, the Planning Department in the Officeof the Region of Palembang developed an operational map named RKT 2013Recommendation Map based on The FCP Implementation Team Map illustrating theresult of the HCV and HCS preliminary assessment on RKT 2013 and associated Goand No Go areas. This RKT 2013 Recommendation Map was sent to forestoperators in all the Districts on the 8 th of February 2013 through email.
a. SBA
1. Kuala Lumpur District
A verification process was conducted on the following documents related to theland preparation in operational areas subject to the pre-assessments(HCS/HCV/peatland) on RKT 2013.
v RKT
RKT 2013 was approved by the SBA Chief Director according toSK.093/SBAWI/XII/2012 dated on the 10 th of December 2012. RKT 2013 is validfrom the 1 st of January 2013 until the 31 st of December 2013, a total land area of2,606 Ha.
Land allocation in SBA according to the approved 2013 RKT
Company District Land Area Remarks Lay out (Ha)(Ha) TP TU TK KL
SBAKualaLumpur
30,754Plan 13,505 6,848 4,397 4,278
Realization 5,036 0 0 0
In the SBA RKT 2013 document, the activity plan for all districts include the following:
The land preparation plan on bare land, including former harvested areas is8,353.23 Ha.
The planting plan on bare land, including former harvested areas in the areas:- Main Plants : 7,869 Ha- Indigenous Species Plants : 100 Ha- Livelihood Plants : 400 Ha
v On the 8 th of February 2013, despite the distribution of the RKT 2013Recommendation Map and Moratorium Protocol being sent to the Kuala
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Lumpur District operator, land preparation activity continued in thecompartments inside the No Go areas, namely; KL F5150 and KL F5160 underthe work contract (Work Order/SPK) with the land preparation contractor.
v Document for land preparation and planting.The document for land preparation and planting after the 1 st of February 2013 isavailable in the District in the form of a Daily Activity Report. In this report, therealization of the land preparation, the name of the contractor for the landpreparation, unit code, daily planting report, and planting contractor are listed.
Report of land preparation in SBA and its breachstatus
No CompartmentLandArea(Ha)
Mechanical LC Recommendationmap
RemarksDate Started Date Ended
1 KL I1050 23.1 01.02.2013 05.02.2013 HCS Potential
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
2 KL I5150 23.6 07.02.2013 12.02.2013
HCS Potential PotentialMoratorium
Breach
3 KL I5160 23.5 07.02.2013 12.02.2013
HCS Potential PotentialMoratorium
Breach
4 KL I1060 23.9 01.02.2013 05.02.2013 HCS Potential
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
Date of planting of each compartment in question in SBA
No
CompartmentLandArea(Ha)
PlantingRemarks
Date Started Date Ended
1 KL I1050 23.1 01.06.2013 06.06.2013 n/a2 KL I5150 23.6 01.06.2013 08.06.2013 n/a3 KL I5160 23.5 01.06.2013 09.06.2013 n/a4 KL I1060 23.9 18.06.2013 22.06.2013 n/a
v There was no utilization of the natural forest wood from the land preparationactivity in SBA. In accordance with the result of the preliminary assessment only
non-commercial small diameter trees dominated by pioneer species wereproduced as a result of the land preparation (see Appendix 1).
v The District did not update the realization of the land preparation. No procedureregulates the implementation of such periodic updating.
b. BMH
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A verification procedure was conducted on the following documents related to theland preparation in operational areas subject to the pre-assessment(HCS/HCV/peatland) on RKT 2013:
v RKT
The self-approval of RKT 2013 signed by the BMH Chief Director throughSK.101/BMH/XII/2012. RKT 2013 is valid from the 1 st of January 2013 until the31 st of December 2013 in a land area of 4,517 Ha.
The BMH RKT 2013 Document details the work plan for all the Districts asfollows:
The land preparation plan on bare land, including former harvested areas, is
32,581 Ha. The planting plan in vacant lots, including former harvested areas are:
- Main Plants : 31,761 Ha- Indigenous Species Plants : 120 Ha- Livelihood Plants : 700 Ha
Land allocation of BMH according to the approved 2013 RKT
HTI DistrictLandArea Remarks Lay Out (Ha)
(Ha) TP TU TK KL
BMH SungaiKetupak
43.536 Plan 26,970 6,715 3,295 4,416Realization 9,363 0 0 0
Simpang 28.491 Plan 28,491 497 1,310 1,179Tiga Realization 9,244 0 0 0
1. Sungai Ketupak District
v Land preparation documentBased on the land preparation document for the Sungai Ketupak Districk onlyone compartment, SKJ 3030 was cleared and this was completed prior to the 1 st of February 2013.
Report of land preparation in Sungai Ketupak District (BMH) and its breachstatus
No Compartment Area Mechanical LC Remarks
(Ha) DateStarted Date Ended
1. SKJ 3030 22.9 14.01.2013 27.01.2013 Potential
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MoratoriumBreach
v The District did not update the realization of the land preparation. No procedure
regulates the implementation of such updating.
2. Simpang Tiga District
v On the 8 th of February 2013, despite the distribution of the RKT 2013Recommendation Map and Moratorium Protocol being sent to the SimpangTiga District operator, land preparation activity continued in 16 compartmentsinside the No Go areas, under the work contract (Work Order/SPK) with theland preparation contractor.
v Document on the land preparationThe document on the land preparation activity is available for Simpang TigaDistrict.
Report of land preparation in Simpang Tiga District (BMH) and its breach status
NoCompartment
Area Mechanical LC IRemarks
(Ha) Date started Date ended Status
1 STE 4200 22.1 21.01.2013 15.02.2013 Potential HCSPotentialMoratorium Breach
2 STF 2110 24.9 20.01.2013 15.02.2013Potential HCS Potential
Moratorium Breach
3 STF 2100 22.7 20.01.2013 16.02.2013 Potential HCS PotentialMoratorium Breach
4 STE 4100 23.0 04.03.2013 15.03.2013Potential HCS Potential
Moratorium Breach
5 STF 1090 24.2 02.03.2013 13.03.2013Potential HCS Potential
Moratorium Breach
6 STF 1020 23.4 02.03.2013 13.03.2013Potential HCS Potential
Moratorium Breach
7 STF 2220 24.5 11.02.2013 23.02.2013Potential HCS Potential
Moratorium Breach
8 STF 2190 23.1 13.02.2013 24.02.2013Potential HCS Potential
Moratorium Breach
9 STF 2210 24.5 04.03.2013 16.03.2013Potential HCS Potential
Moratorium Breach
10 STF 2200 23.1 02.03.2013 13.03.2013Potential HCS Potential
Moratorium Breach
11 STF 2120 24.5 10.02.2013 22.02.2013Potential HCS Potential
Moratorium Breach
12 STE 4110 26.4 04.03.2013 17.03.2013Potential HCS Potential
Moratorium Breach
13 STD 3240 22.1 12.02.2013 22.02.2013Potential HCS Potential
Moratorium Breach
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NoCompartment
Area Mechanical LC IRemarks
(Ha) Date started Date ended Status
14 STD 4040 20.8 12.02.2013 21.03.2013Potential HCS Potential
Moratorium Breach
15 STD 4170 22.8 12.02.2013 23.02.2013
Potential HCS Potential
Moratorium Breach
16 STD 4240 22.4 12.02.2013 25.02.2013Potential HCS Potential
Moratorium Breach
v There is no utilization of the natural forest wood from the land preparationactivity in the Simpang Tiga District. According to the result of the preliminaryassessment, only non-commercial species can be found in the area (see
Appendix 1).v The District did not update the realization of the land preparation. No procedure
regulates the implementation of such periodic updating.
c. BAP
1. Simpang Heran District
A verification procedure was conducted on the following documents related to theland preparation in operational areas subject to the pre-assessments(HCS/HCV/peatland) on RKT 2013:
v RKT
The self-approval of RKT by BAP signed by the BAP Chief Director as stipulatedin the SK No. 101/BAP-XII/2012 (dated 10 th of December 2012). The RKT 2013is valid from the 1 st of January 2013 until the 31 st of December 2013 for a totalland area of 5,651 Ha.
Land allocation of BAP according to the approved 2013 RKT
HTI DistrictLand Area
RemarksLay out (Ha)
(Ha) TP HTI District (Ha)
BAP SimpangHeran
35,289 Planned 19,671BAP
Simpang
Heran35,289
Realization 14,276
In the BAP RKT 2013 document, the activity plan in all districts is: The land preparation plan in bare land, including former harvested area is
18,349.34 Ha (of those, the 3,486 Hais ex-HTI). The planting plan in vacant lots, including former harvested area are:
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- Main Plants : 16,549Ha- Indigenous Species Plants : 140 Ha- Livelihood Plants : 1,660 Ha
v Land preparation DocumentThe document for land preparation and planting after the 1 st of February 2013 isavailable in the District in the form of a Daily Activity Report.
Report of land preparation in Simpang Heran District (BAP) and its breachstatus
No Comp Area Mechanical LC I Mechanical LC II
Remarks(Ha)
Datestarted
Dateended
Datestarted Date ended
Status
1
SHC
2010 20.7 20.01.2013 31.01.2013 06.02.2013 10.02.2013 Potential HCS
PotentialMoratorium
Breach
2SHC1210 18.3 20.01.2013 31.01.2013 06.02.2013 10.02.2013
Potential HCS PotentialMoratorium
Breach
3SHC1220 20.6 20.01.2013 31.01.2013 06.02.2013 10.02.2013
Potential HCS PotentialMoratorium
Breach
v On the 8 th of February 2013, despite the distribution of the RKT 2013Recommendation Map and Moratorium Protocol being sent to the SimpangHeran District, land preparation activity continued in three compartments inside
the No Go areas, under the agreement (Work Order/SPK) with the landpreparation contractor.v There was no utilization of the natural forest wood from the land preparation
activity in the Simpang Heran District. According to the result of the preliminaryassessment, only non-commercial species can be found in the area (see
Appendix 1).
3. FIELD VERIFICATION
In addition to verification of documents at each company, field verification activity was
conducted to verify the information obtained through both interviews and documents.The FVT, accompanied by staff of each District, conducted the field investigation.
a. SBA
1. Kuala Lumpur District
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This field verification was conducted on the 24 th and the 25 th of July 2013.
The map below indicates the location of the compartments were the potential forestmoratorium breaches were identified:
Location map of compartments in question in Kuala Lumpur District (SBA)
The result of the field verification concluded that:
v It was confirmed that the land preparation after the 1 st of February 2013 occurredin four compartments inside the No Go areas. (KL I1050, KL I1060, KL I5150and KL I5160). The land preparation occurred from the 1 st of February 2013 untilthe 12 th of February 2013
v All the four compartments were already planted with Acacia spp as seen in thephotos below:
Lokasipengambilanphoto
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Planted compartments in question in SBA
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b. BMH
1. Sungai Ketupak District
The field verification was conducted on the 25 th of July 2013.
The map below indicates the location of the compartments were the potential forestmoratorium breachas required cross-checking.
Location map of compartments in question in Sungai Ketupak District (BMH)
From the field verification the following facts and data were obtained:v It was confirmed that the land preparation after the 1 st of February 2013 did not
occur.v The land preparation in compartment SKJ3030 was conducted prior to the 1 st of
February 2013 (from the 14 th of January 2013 to the 27 th of February 2013).Therefore, there were no breaches.
v During the field verification, compartment SKJ3030 was already planted with Acacia spp, as seen in the pictures below.
Location ofphotographs
(shown below)
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Planted compartments in question in Sungai Ketupak District (BMH)
2. Simpang Tiga
The field verification was conducted on the 24 th and the 25 th of July 2013.
The map below indicates the location of the compartments were the potential forestmoratorium breaches required crosschecking:
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Location map of compartments in question in Simpang Tiga District (BMH)
v It was confirmed that the land preparation after the 1st
of February 2013 occurredin the sixteen compartments inside the No Go area, (STE 4200, STF 2110, STF2100, STE 4100, STF 1090, STF 1020, STF 2220, STF 2190, STF 2210, STF2200, STF 2120, STE 4110, STD 3240, STD 4040, STD 4170, and STD 4240)
v During the verification, these 16 compartments were already planted with Acaciaspp.
v The pictures below show the land preparation realization in compartmentSTD4160.
Location ofphotographs(shown below)
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Planted compartments in question in Simpang Tiga District (BMH)
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c. BAP
1. Simpang Heran District
The field verification was conducted on the 26 th of July 2013.
The map below indicates the location of the compartments where the potential forestmoratorium breaches required crosschecking:
Location map of compartments in question in Simpang Heran District (BAP)
The following is the result of the field verification:v It was confirmed that the land preparation after the 1 st of February 2013
occurred in the three compartments inside the No Go (SHC 2010, SHC1210 and SHC 1220). The land was cleared on the 20 th to the 31 st ofJanuary 2013, and then following a brief pause in clearance activities wereresumed on the 6 thtothe 10 th of February 2013.
v During the field verification the three compartments were already plantedwith Acacia spp, as seen in the pictures below.
Location ofphotographs(shown below)
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Planted compartments in question in BAP