Tetsong twenty-four death

champion

years

unfortunate lived

After the

his

governors

privilege

dignities prerogative

power change dynasty

surrender

great

claimed and exacted the

that

their should be hereditary

this

of imperial

entailed deterioration

of central

preceded a of

Unpopularity

imposition

taxes

consumption

production

articles

of

and

teasymptom eunuchs

palace

incurred by the

of

on principal

such as

and, worst

of all became supreme in the

dynasty

century

knell Tetsong

Hientsong

Although

the

survived for another

its sounded before

Under his grandson

the mischief became more clearly apparent.

he successes reign unfortunate

chief of the eunuchs

Although enjoyed some military his was

he was poisoned by the

Moutsong indifference

occurrence

His son and successor

from his

suspected of being privy to the

power fashion

enjoyed

For a few yearsand got rid of in the same

ruler named Wentson nonentities

intentions

extermination eunuchs

courageplot

eunuchs revenge opponents

thousand Wentsong

life puppet

successor. eunuchs sons

Voutsong throne

His miscarried

as a

Tetsong twenty-four death

champion

years

unfortunate lived

After the

his

governors

privilege

dignities prerogative

power change dynasty

surrender

great

claimed and exacted the

that

their should be hereditary

this

of imperial

entailed deterioration

of central

preceded a of

Unpopularity

imposition

taxes

consumption

production

articles

of

and

teasymptom eunuchs

palace

incurred by the

of

on principal

such as

and, worst

of all became supreme in the

dynasty

century

knell Tetsong

Hientsong

Although

the

survived for another

its sounded before

Under his grandson

the mischief became more clearly apparent.

courageplot

eunuchs revenge opponents

thousand Wentsong

life puppet

successor. eunuchs sons

Voutsong throne

His miscarried

as a

he successes reign unfortunate

chief of the eunuchs

Although enjoyed some military his was

he was poisoned by the

Moutsangindifference

occurrence

His son and successor

from his

suspected of being privy to the

power fashion

enjoyed

For a few yearsand got rid of in the same

ruler named Wentsong nonentities

intentions

extermination eunuchs

TETSONG

RULER

UNFORTUNATE

CHAMPION

whose

was an

EUNUCHS

was killed by

who

is a

TAXES

imposed

high

on

ARTICLES

PRODUCTION CONSUMPTIONand

is the grandfather of

HIETSONG

TETSONGMILITARY

REIGN

enjoyed

success

during his

COMMANDER

ARMIES NUMBERS

was a good

who controlled

of great

CAVALRY INFANTRY

MOUTSANG and

HIETSONG

of

TETSONG

GRANDSONSON

SUCCESSOR

of

POWER

YEARS

enjoyed

for a few

UNFORTUNATE

WENTSONGRULER

DYNASTY

SONG

was the strongest

afterhis

GRANDFATHERgrand

TETSONG

in

was defeated by

EUNUCHS

and spent his

LIFEas the

PUPPET

ofEUNUCHS

TETSONG

power

DYNASTY

POWER

HE

RULER

has

is

talented

SONG

military

success

eunuchs

failure

ALTHOUGH

TETSONG

SUCCESSFULDEATH

HIS

CHAMPION

was not

after

of

TWENTY-FOUR UNFORTUNATE YEARS

and

WENTSONGPOWERFUL HIS

GRANDFATHER

TETSONG

FIGHT

EUNUCHS

REBELS

was

as

and BUT

WENTSONG

SOLDIERS

PLAN

END

SONG

DYNASTY

miscarried

PUPPET

EUNUCHS

of

HAIDA

CHINA UNIFICATION

CLANNIUCHE

SUPPORT

PATRONAGE

and

looked to

forfor the

of his

but could not gain any SUCCESS

WHEREAS

NOORHACHU

REALISE

UNIFICATION

NIUCHE CLAN

HE

CITY

HIS

MANCHU FOLLOWERS

MANNER

CHINESE

HIM

managed to

the

of

andbuilt a

new

with

despite

hostile

of

towards

IN ORDER TO

THEMSELVES

NOORHACHU

CHIEFS

NIUCHE

30.000 MEN

GOOLO HILL

NOORHACHU

BUT

protect

from

7 seven

of gathered

at

to fight against

4000

MEN

NOORHACHU

7 CHIEFS

30.000MEN

HE

CHINESE EMPIRE

EMPIRE’S SUPPORT

7 CHIEFS

With his

discipline

defeated other

with

and

marched through

to prevent

for

BEFORE

ENGLISH

became

affective

in

CHINESE

TRADE

STYLE

MERCHANTS

of

western

WORLD

CHINESE

MERCHANTS

TRADERS

and

had had

a more

cooperative

andinnocent

STYLEof TRADE

with

other

COUNTRIES

and

PEOPLE

LORD NAPIER

CAPTAIN ELLIOT

and

TWO

important

FIGURES

ofENGLISH GOVERNMENT

in

CHINA

dealt with the

TRADE

of

OPIUM

CHINA

in

DESPITE

OPIUM

known

HARMS

of

andGOVERNMENT’S BAN

on

TRADE

or

USAGE

ofOPIUM

MARSHAL YAMAGATA

MARSHAL OYAMA

COMMANDER

PARTS

CHINA

PORT ARTHUR

and

Japanese Japanese

invaded

some

of

and

captured

was the heart of Chinese defence

ALTHOUGH

POWER

CHINESE ARMY10.000

MEN

120

CANNONS

FORT

CHINA

strongest

of

POWER

JAPANESE ARMY

ofof

MEN

REINFORCEMENT

13.000

naval

was

outnumbering

the

ARMY

VICTORY

CHINA

GOVERNMENT

PEACE TREATY

GOVERNMENT

JAPANJapanese

had

a great

against

and

Japan China

which

was

excellent

for

signed

BUT

POWERS

WORLD

SITUATION

JAPAN

GOVERNMENT

CHINESE LAND

Three

RUSSIA

GERMANY

FRENCH

of

big

were not happy with

powerful

of

and

forced

to abondan

STOP

TITLE

REIGN OF EUNUCHS:

A PERIOD OF

SOCIAL RESTLESSNESS,

CHAOS

AND

FALL OF A

DYNASTY..

Serkan Bulut

CHINA

Economic problemsSecurity problems

authority problems Foreign pressure

Reveal

the Reasons

for

Peasant Revolt

Under Eunuch Order

and

Inevitable Rise of Eunuchs

against Governing Dynasty

INTRODUCTION

emperor

Emperor under Eunuchs pressure!

Cruel Emperor

!

OUTLINE

Introductıon of the Emperors, under Eunuch Pressure

Operations and Precautions agaınst Eunuchs

Chınese Role on reunificatio of seperated clans

Failure against Eunuchs

emperor

Emperor under Eunuchs pressure!

Eunuchs

Emperor’s Army

1) http://hamlin.cc.boun.edu.tr/~inelmen/china04w.doc

References