TETRAPARTITE 2008 French country report Research towards sustainable agricultures
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Transcript of TETRAPARTITE 2008 French country report Research towards sustainable agricultures
A L I M E N T A T I O N
A G R I C U L T U R E
E N V I R O N N E M E N T
TETRAPARTITE 2008
French country report
Research towards sustainable agricultures
Marion Guillou
A L I M E N T A T I O N
A G R I C U L T U R E
E N V I R O N N E M E N T
French policy: towards strong autonomous universities Regulation, 18 April 2006
Clusters of excellence (PRES, RTRA) National agency for performance evaluation (AERES) Reinforces the national research agency (ANR)
Regulation 7 August 2006 Graduate schools, formalization by contract open to research institutes
Regulation 10 August 2007 Universities’ autonomy
“Campus’ initiative May 2008
Reshaping of research institutes On-going
A L I M E N T A T I O N
A G R I C U L T U R E
E N V I R O N N E M E N T
French policy: sustainable development as a priority Ministry of ecology, energy, sustainable development and area development
One minister, 4 secretariesTransportation Ecology Development of capital region Town and country planning
5 main missions : Areas and habitats; Energy and climate; Sustainable development; Risk prevention; Infrastructures (transportations & see)
Grenelle de l’environnement to shape the French environmental policy
A L I M E N T A T I O N
A G R I C U L T U R E
E N V I R O N N E M E N T
French policy: food before agriculture
Importance of the food chain
Reform of the administration
Impact of the reform of the Common Agricultural Policy
A L I M E N T A T I O N
A G R I C U L T U R E
E N V I R O N N E M E N T
INRA Budget and activities
Total budget: 745.7 M€ for 2008 (+2.2 % vs. 2007)80% from the national research budget
1,800 scientists; 2,400 research assistants; 4,200 technicians1,700 PhD students1,000 scientists coming from partner organizationsmore than 1,200 international visiting fellows / year
A L I M E N T A T I O N
A G R I C U L T U R E
E N V I R O N N E M E N T
INRA in the new French research landscape
AERES Evaluation of the laboratories in 2008 Institute in 2009
Definition of performance criteria specific to targeted research
ANR Proposals for programs and foresights
Attractivity Larger dissemination of the positions Evolution of the recruitment procedures On-going mobility and career diversity On-going training and salary conditions of the managers
A L I M E N T A T I O N
A G R I C U L T U R E
E N V I R O N N E M E N T
How to improve partnership and social implication ?
Collective expertises
Partnership as a basis for orientation Partnership “mission” Evolution of the scientific council of the research centers
Foresight studies CAP 2013 « Agrimonde » Novel ruralities
New « rendez vous » Carrefours de l’Innovation agronomique every 6 months on a specific application
A L I M E N T A T I O N
A G R I C U L T U R E
E N V I R O N N E M E N T
How to reinforce our international anchoring Involvement in world agriculture research with CIRAD
Common organization: French Initiative for International Agriculture Research
Common scientific actions (animal health, forests, horticulture)
International symposium 3rd June, Paris
Development of founding partnership
Ways and means Cooperation
Packages: balanced contribution to launch calls
Permanent representations: India, Brazil, China Beyond bilateral projects: European projects (Era-net Arimnet; Metahit)
A L I M E N T A T I O N
A G R I C U L T U R E
E N V I R O N N E M E N T
Impact of the strategic orientations
0
10
20
30
40Environment
Nutrition
ProductsGeneric knowledge
Farming systems
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
f
% of the publications
A L I M E N T A T I O N
A G R I C U L T U R E
E N V I R O N N E M E N T
Developments and issues
Reinforcement on specific issuesBiomass for bioenergy and green chemistryInnovative farming systemsHuman nutritionWater managementGlobal change
Grenelle de l’environnement “CAP environnement” initiative, application of the results
Presentations at the scientific councils of the departments, questionnaire => proposals
Adaptation to global change Infrastructures for observations and experimentation on continental ecosystems Integrated productions Trademarks for production systems Agriculture and biodiversity Plant biotechnologies
A L I M E N T A T I O N
A G R I C U L T U R E
E N V I R O N N E M E N T
Developments and issues
Internationalization
Attractiveness
Balance between capacity building and competitive projects
Towards a greater specialization of our regional research centers
Research and higher education: cross fertilization
A L I M E N T A T I O N
A G R I C U L T U R E
E N V I R O N N E M E N T
Marion Guillou, Chair and chief executive officer
Guy Riba, Deputy General Director
Xavier Leverve, Scientific Director for Human Nutrition and Food Safety
Michel Dodet, Vice President
Bernard Chapentier, Director of International Affairs
Muriel Mambrini, Adviser
Benoît Fauconneau, President of Bordeaux Research Centre
Laurence Garmendia, Vice head of Plant and plant productions department in charge of partnership
Wanda Fasoli, Foreign Visitors and Congress, International affairs
INRA Team
Delegation:
To welcome you: