“Ten Commandments”1445BC – Exodus 16-20 (Page 51) & Selected

Pastor Dave Martin, Cross Creek Community Church, Oct 19, 2014

I. God’s manifest presence…

I. God’s manifest presence… Yet the people whined & complained

• Grumbled about food – God sends quail & manna, Nu 11:31, Ex 16

Exodus 16:31,35 31 The people of Israel called the bread manna. It was white like coriander seed and tasted like wafers made with honey… 35 The Israelites ate manna forty years…

Manna– Found on the ground in the

morning… layer of dew, frost, thin flakes – “Angels food”, bread from heaven

– Appeared every night but Friday (told not to gather on the Sabbath) … Gathered too much… stinking maggot infestation 16:20-24

– Tasted like wafers/honey 16:31… Israelites ate manna for 40 years 16:35

Numbers 11:31 31 Now a wind went out from the Lord and drove quail in from the sea. It brought them down all around

the camp to about three feet above the ground, as far as a day's walk in any direction.

I. God’s manifest presence… Yet people whine & complain

• Grumbled about food – God sends quail & manna, Nu 11:31, Ex 16

• Grumbled about water – God splits the Rock at Horeb, Nu 20:1-13

The Split Rock at Horeb

Ps 105:41 He opened the rock, and water gushed out; like a river it flowed in the desert.

Notice the man

Looking up the 40’ hill where

the 20’ tall split Rock at Horeb

prominently sits!

Isa 48:21 They did not thirst when he led them through the deserts; he made water flow for them from the rock; he split the rock and water gushed out.

Notice the water erosion!

Don’t become accustomed to God and spiritual matters

II. Israelites arrive at Mt Sinai… God descends in Shekinah Glory

Exodus 19:16-20 16 On the morning of the third day there was thunder and lightning, with a thick cloud over the mountain, and a very loud trumpet blast. Everyone in the camp trembled. 17 Then Moses led the people out of the camp to meet with God, and they stood at the foot of the mountain. 18 Mount Sinai was covered with smoke, because the LORD descended on it in fire. The smoke billowed up from it like smoke from a furnace, the whole mountain trembled violently, 19 and the sound of the trumpet grew louder and louder. Then Moses spoke and the voice of God answered him. 20

The LORD descended to the top of Mount Sinai and called Moses to the top of the mountain. So Moses went up…

God descends on Sinai in Shekinah Glory

• Thunder & lightning• Thick glory cloud over the mountain• Very loud trumpet blast…• Mt Sinai covered with smoke• Smoke billowed as from a furnace• Lord descended to the top of Mt Sinai in fire• Whole mountain trembled violently• Trumpet sound grew louder & louder• Moses spoke & the voice of God answered • Moses went up to meet God

Hebrews 12:21, 28-29 The sight was so terrifying that Moses said, "I am trembling with fear."… 28

Therefore, since we are receiving a kingdom that cannot be shaken, let us be thankful, and so worship God acceptably with reverence and awe, 29 for our "God is a consuming fire."

Exodus 19:18 Mount Sinai was covered with smoke, because the LORD descended on it in fire. The smoke billowed up from it like smoke from a furnace, the whole mountain trembled violently,

Twin peaks… one Mt Horeb the other Mt Sinai?Sinai Horeb

Picture was taken from atop Mt Sinai

“Holy Area”

Notice the Burnt rock

Exodus 24:17 To the Israelites the glory of

the LORD looked like a consuming fire on top

of the mountain.

III. God’s 10 Divine Laws for Human Conduct (Ex 20)

1. You shall have no other gods before me.

1. You shall have no other gods before me. 2. You shall not make or worship idols.

1. You shall have no other gods before me. 2. You shall not make or worship idols. 3. You shall not use God’s name in vain.

1. You shall have no other gods before me. 2. You shall not make or worship idols. 3. You shall not use God’s name in vain. 4. Remember the Sabbath and keep it holy.

1. You shall have no other gods before me. 2. You shall not make or worship idols. 3. You shall not use God’s name in vain. 4. Remember the Sabbath and keep it holy. 5. Honor your Father and Mother.

1. You shall have no other gods before me. 2. You shall not make or worship idols. 3. You shall not use God’s name in vain. 4. Remember the Sabbath and keep it holy. 5. Honor your Father and Mother. 6. You shall not murder.

1. You shall have no other gods before me. 2. You shall not make or worship idols. 3. You shall not use God’s name in vain. 4. Remember the Sabbath and keep it holy. 5. Honor your Father and Mother. 6. You shall not murder.7. You shall not commit adultery.

1. You shall have no other gods before me. 2. You shall not make or worship idols. 3. You shall not use God’s name in vain. 4. Remember the Sabbath and keep it holy. 5. Honor your Father and Mother. 6. You shall not murder.7. You shall not commit adultery.8. You shall not steal.

1. You shall have no other gods before me. 2. You shall not make or worship idols. 3. You shall not use God’s name in vain. 4. Remember the Sabbath and keep it holy. 5. Honor your Father and Mother. 6. You shall not murder.7. You shall not commit adultery.8. You shall not steal.9. You shall not lie.

1. You shall have no other gods before me. 2. You shall not make or worship idols. 3. You shall not use God’s name in vain. 4. Remember the Sabbath and keep it holy. 5. Honor your Father and Mother. 6. You shall not murder.7. You shall not commit adultery.8. You shall not steal.9. You shall not lie. 10. You shall not covet.

James 2:10 10 For whoever keeps the whole law and yet stumbles at just one point is guilty of breaking all of it.

Roman’s Road to Salvation(Rom 3:23, 5:12, 6:23, 5:8, 10:9-13)

The Law (10 Commandments, a summary of 613 O.T. commands)

• Inscribed by the finger of God Ex 31:18

The Law (10 Commandments, a summary of 613 O.T. commands)

• Inscribed by the finger of God Ex 31:18

• Unchangeable absolute moral authority Mt 24:35

The Law (10 Commandments, a summary of 613 O.T. commands)

• Inscribed by the finger of God Ex 31:18

• Unchangeable absolute moral authority Mt 24:35

• Fundamental to a good & wholesome society Prov 14:34

The Law (10 Commandments, a summary of 613 O.T. commands)

• Inscribed by the finger of God Ex 31:18

• Unchangeable absolute moral authority Mt 24:35

• Fundamental to a good & wholesome society Prov 14:34

• 9 out of 10 are repeated in the N.T. but with higher standards

The Law (10 Commandments, a summary of 613 O.T. commands)

• Inscribed by the finger of God Ex 31:18

• Unchangeable absolute moral authority Mt 24:35

• Fundamental to a good & wholesome society Prov 14:34

• 9 out of 10 are repeated in the N.T. but w/higher standards

• Law functions to show our sinfulness, leading us to Christ Lu 24:44

Romans 3:20-22 20 Therefore no one will be declared righteous in his sight by observing the law; rather, through the law we become conscious of sin. 21 But now a righteousness from God, apart from law, has been made known, to which the Law and the Prophets testify. 22 This righteousness from God comes through faith in Jesus Christ to all who believe…

The Love (Love of God and love of others: greatest commandments)

Matthew 22:36-40 36 "Teacher, which is the greatest commandment in the Law?" 37 Jesus

replied: "'Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your

mind.' 38 This is the first and greatest commandment. 39 And the second is like it:

'Love your neighbor as yourself.' 40 All the Law and the Prophets hang on these two

commandments."

This righteousness from God comes through faith in Jesus Christ to all who believe…

“HIS story – OUR story”

Next Week:

The Promised Land

Join us Wednesday’s at 6:30 for “Digging Deeper” Bible study!