TELEPSYCHIATRY FOR MENTAL HEALTH OF...
Transcript of TELEPSYCHIATRY FOR MENTAL HEALTH OF...
Anna Eremeeva – Child Psychiatrist-Drug addiction Specialist
Arkhangelsk Psychiatric Polyclinic, Arkhangelsk,
Russian Federation
Svetlana Manankova Bye – Leader of Telemedicine Cooperation
between North Norway and Northwest Russia University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø Norway
September 28 – 29, 2017 Berlin
TELEPSYCHIATRY
FOR MENTAL HEALTH
OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS IN THE NORTH
23rd International Conference on Adolescent medicine and Child psychology
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The structure of the presentation: – background – mission and the tasks – outcomes
2016-2017
Barents Health Program, В1602 "Improving the provision of services to the population with mental
and behavioral disorders in remote areas of the Arkhangelsk region.”
RUSSIAN-NORWEGIAN PROJECT
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THE FIRST PREREQUISITE
PRIORITY OF THE RUSSIAN HEALTH CARE –
IMPROVEMENT OF INFORMATIZATION
Dmitry Medvedev
Veronika Skvortsova
Anton Karpunov
“Access to health care – is in information technologies…”
“Transition to a broad application of digital technologies
“Our region is distinguished by special conditions of the territory, which are an objective necessity for the introduction of telemedicine..”
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New “law on telemedicine”
Federal law
dated on July 29 2017
№ 242
“On the Introduction of Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian
Federation on the Application of Information Technologies in the
Sphere of Health Protection”
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THE SECOND PREREQUISITE
REGIONAL SPECIFIC FEATURES
Climatic and geographic features Personnel features
• Shortage of medical personnel
(staffing 28%)
• Shortage of paramedical personnel
• Area – 587,4 thousand sq. km.
• Density of population – 2,0 per sq. km
• Hard to reach and remote areas
• Abundance of water barriers
5 Ten regions in the south of Russia occupy the area that equals
the area of a region in the North.
THE THIRD PREREQUISITE
SOCIOLOGICAL SURVEY
Research objective:
Determine the opinions of prevention experts about
the system of preventing mental and behavioral
disorders in children and adolescents
Target group of research:
Experts from prevention system of the Arkhangelsk
Region
Number of responders:
546 people
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TARGET GROUPS OF RESEARCH
Healthcare workers
School teachers and psychologists
Police officers working with children
Employees of local authorities
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STUDY DESIGN
• Statistical analysis:
IBM SPSS, version 22 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL);
WinPEPI, version 11.1 (Copyright J.H.Abramson,
Nov. 3, 2010); OpenCode, version 4.03
• Transverse cross-sectional study
use of standardized interviews – Open questions
• Analytical triangulation - the method of validation of qualitative research data
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STUDY OUTCOMES
Categories of factors interfering preventive
psychiatric care(%)
44,6
21,9 19,4
12,6 11,2 10,4 9,4 8,6
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Difficult accessibility of care
Note: the sum of percentages of answers exceeds 100%, respondents could give several answers 10
STUDU OUTCOMES
Proposals for improving the organization of preventive
psychiatric care (%)
28,9
21,3
18,5 17,4
13,2 11,1
9,4
3,8 3,8
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
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%
development of distance counseling and interdisciplinary approach in psychiatry
Note: the sum of percentages of answers exceeds 100%, respondents could give several answers
The task is to define and implement promising organizational directions for improving mental health care for the population of the Arkhangelsk region on the basis
of modern Internet technologies
Surgery… Cardiology… Neonatology…
…..BUT how to apply IT in psychiatry?
Is this possible?
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Aim of the project В1602 “Improving the provision of services to the population with mental and
behavioral disorders in remote areas of the Arkhangelsk region”
• to improve the quality of prevention and treatment of people with mental and behavioral disorders in remote areas of the Arkhangelsk region through the development of inter-and- intra-departmental cooperation based on the introduction of information and communication technologies (ICT)
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Design of the project: philosophy, logo
e-health support for the mental health of northerners
Telepsychiatry is the use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) in the protection of mental health (definition from the book by Professor G. Hartvigsen)
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Objectives
«Pomor Model»=Psychiatrists + GP (synergy of projects)
Testing interaction network
PREPARATION OF pilot districts (4)
EXPERT NETWORK
DEPARTMENT – Unit for remote work
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DISSEMINATION OF EXPERIENCE.
Administration of remote districts (“Conductors”)
Teachers, psychologists… (“Conductors”)
Vulnerable groups of population… Children, parents…
Primary health care workers (“Conductors”)
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Target groups
«Conductors» require support
“Conductors” – project participants
MOST IMPORTANT PEOPLE IN THE PROJECT! Main task: Support and coordination of distance work locally: - Administrative - Professional - Technical
Challenges : -- organizational --motivational - technical
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Study Visits
After the first study visit Сontent • School of loving parents • Autism • «Pomor model» (Synergy with an
existing project)
After the second study visit Forms of work • Web-site, panic button • Mobile application • Short video films, webinars • Web-consultations
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Model of information flows
Parents
Arkhangelsk Psychiatric Polyclinic
Regional administration,
politicians
Municipalities administration
Healthcare workers
Teachers, Psychologists
Direct communication: face-to-face meetings Internet, Web-pages, programmes
Feedback: face-to-face meetings, videoconferences, e-mail – delayed off-line consultations, on-line consultations
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Unit for Remote Work
School of Loving Parents psychopreventional programme
• Helps to find harmonious relationships in the family
• The programme is very popular
• Distance learning and support for specialists in the creation of such schools
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Autism: web page ASD, community, communication
CARS — Childhood Autism Rating Scale
Downloading the questionnaire
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Web page “Crisis conditions”
• Videolectures
• Webinars for specialists
• Forum for adolescents, questions to psychologists
• Great demand
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Panic button
short-term psychological counseling
(one or more letters)
format of scribotherapy - therapy by writing
(unlimited number of letters)
E-Mail-consultation of a psychologist
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Remote areas give positive feedback on the e-health elements implementation
The work will be continued after the end of the project as a section of our daily activities 29