TELANGANA - ibef.org

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For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org June 2021 GOLCONDA FORT NEAR HYDERABAD, TELANGANA TELANGANA

Transcript of TELANGANA - ibef.org

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For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgJune 2021

GOLCONDA FORT NEAR HYDERABAD, TELANGANA

TELANGANA

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Executive Summary 3

Introduction 4

Economic Snapshot 9

Physical Infrastructure 15

Social Infrastructure 22

Industrial Infrastructure 25

Key Sectors 27

Key Procedures & Policies 34

Appendix 40

Table of Contents

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Executive summary

3 • In the State Budget 2021-22, total expenditure of the state is pegged at Rs. 2.31 lakh crore (US$ 31.51 billion).^

Growth in annual budget

2 • Hyderabad is the major IT hub of the state across the country. IT and ITeS exports from Telangana increased ata CAGR of 11.32% to Rs. 145,522 crore (US$ 20.05 billion) in 2020-21.

• The launch of IT Hub in November 2015 has created most energetic community of entrepreneurs across theworld for boosting the success stories of the start-ups in India.

Hyderabad - The IT hub of the state

1 Economic growth driven by service sector• At current prices, Telangana’s GSDP stood at Rs. 9.78 trillion (US$ 134.78 billion) in 2020-21.• Services sector is the major contributor to the state’s GSDP.

4 Promoting tourism & historical past• Hyderabad ranked #1 among the top 20 global cities in JLL’s City Momentum Index (CMI) 2020.• Telangana is planning to develop Meetings, Incentives, Conferences and Exhibitions (MICE) mode of tourism

development in Hyderabad.

Source: Telangana State Statistical Year book,2015, MOSPI, Budget 2021-22, JLLNote: ^Budget estimate

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INTRODUCTION

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Advantage: Telangana

4 AVAILABILITY OF READYMADE CAPITAL

Telangana accounts for easyaccess to capital along withinfrastructure which is benefitingthe state.

Majority of the multinationalcompanies holds production basein Hyderabad.

Information technology andpharmaceutical sectors are thefastest growing sector of the stateand driving the economicdevelopment of Telangana.

1 GROWING ECONOMY AND IMPROVING INFRASTRUCTURE Telangana’s GSDP increased

at a CAGR of 11.10% (byvalue) between 2011-12 and2020-21.

The state Government plans tobuild more airports in the stateto improve connectivity.

3 POLICY AND INSTITUTIONAL SUPPORT Under the Department of Information

Technology, Electronics & Communications,the Government of Telangana introduced threenew policies in 2016, namely, Telangana ITPolicy, 2016, Telangana Electronics Policy,2016 and Telangana Innovation Policy, 2016.

2 RICH LABOUR POOL Majority of the prominent educational

universities and institutions Telangana arelocated in Hyderabad. These institutionsprovides a massive pool of labour which actsas a catalyst in the development of the state.

The state Government has announcedscholarships to attract more youth to theseinstitutions.

Note: E – Estimate, GSDP - Gross State Domestic ProductSource: Telangana State Statistical Year Book, News Article

1

2 3

4

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Telangana vision 2024

1 POWER In next three years, Telangana is

expected to be developed as a power surplus state

8 QUALITY OF LIFE OF PEOPLE To develop Hyderabad as a slum free

city. Effective implementation of welfare

schemes.

7 PROMOTING INVESTMENTS Plans to announce industrial

policy to encourage investments in state.

Setting up of faster clearances, a single window system.

6 AGRICULTURE Waiver of agricultural loans up to Rs.

1 lakh. Technological advancement in

agriculture Government to encourage research

in agricultural universities.

5 PROMOTING RESEARCH Aim to make Telangana the Seed Bowl

of India. Telangana is highly suitable for the growth of seeds.

Endorsing greenhouse technology and pilot projects.

2 GOVERNANCE Ensure people centric, transparent

and corruption free development. To take steps to eradicate corruption.

3 LAW & ORDER No negotiation on maintaining law &

order in the state. Encouraging people friendly police

officials. Installing CCTV cameras for better

vigilance.

4 INFRASTRUCTURE Hyderabad to have most advanced

infrastructure facilities. To have two new airports in Hyderabad, near

Shamirpet, Jawaharnagar and Ghatkesar.

7

63

2

8

54

1

Source: Telangana Government

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Telangana fact file

In June 2014, Telangana was introduced as the 29th state of the India, Hyderabad is the capital of the state.

Telangana is situated on the Deccan Plateau. It is home to three national parks and eight wildlife sanctuaries.

It is surrounded by Andhra Pradesh from the south and east end, Maharashtra and Karnataka from the west, and Odisha and Chhattisgarh fromthe north end.

Telugu is the generally spoken language in the state. Hindi, Urdu and English are also usually spoken.

Hyderabad, Secunderabad and Warangal are the key cities in the state.

Key Insightsadministrative districts: 33

312 persons per sq kmPopulation density

17.5 millionfemale population

HyderabadCapital

112,077 sq.km.geographical area

72.8%literacy rate

35.2 milliontotal population

17.7 millionmale population

988Sex ratio

(females per 1,000 males)

Source: Population Census 2011, Telangana State Statistical Abstract, May 2015

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Telangana in figures

Telangana’s Contribution to Indian Economy (2019-20)

Social Indicators

Physical Infrastructure in Telangana

Industrial Infrastructure Investments

GSDP as a % of all states’ GSDP

Per capita GSDP (US$)India: 2,153 | Telangana: 3,544

GSDP growth rate^ (%)India: 7.8% | Telangana: 13.5%

Literacy rate (%) (2020) India: 77.7 | Telangana: 72.8

Installed power capacity (MW)) (as of May 2021)India: 383,373.68 | Telangana: 17,224.85

Internet subscribers* (million) (as of December 2020) India: 795.18 | Telangana: 62.59

Wireless subscribers* (million) (as of February 2021)India: 1,167.71 | Telangana: 88.06

Cumulative FDI equity inflow (from October 2019 to March 2021) (US$ million)India: 83,517 | Telangana: 1,835

GSDP

Birth rate (per 1,000 population) (2018)India: 20.0 | Telangana: 16.9

Airports (No.)India: 153 | Telangana: 3

Number of PPP projects (No.)

Operational SEZs (No.) (as of October 2020)India: 262 | Telangana: 34

National highway length (kms) (as of FY21)India: 136,440 | Telangana: 3,974

India: 1,877 | Telangana: 27

India: 100.0 | Telangana: 4.74

Note: * - Includes Andhra Pradesh, ^-year-on-year,

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ECONOMIC SNAPSHOT

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Economic snapshot – GSDP

GSDP at current prices

At current prices, Telangana’s GSDP stood at Rs. 9.78 trillion (US$

134.78 billion) in 2020-21.

Between 2015-16 and 2020-21, GSDP of the state increased at a

CAGR of 11.10%.

Source: MOSPI

88.2

8

98.1

3 116.

38

121.

71 136.

95

134.

78

5.78 6.

58 7.50 8.

51

9.65 9.78

0.00

2.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

12.00

0.00

20.00

40.00

60.00

80.00

100.00

120.00

140.00

160.00

2015

-16

2016

-17

2017

-18

2018

-19

2019

-20

2020

-21

US$ billion Rs. trillion

CAGR (in Rs.) 11.10%

GSDP per capita at current prices

2,37

7

2,61

6 3,07

2

3,18

1 3,54

4

3,45

4

155,

626

175,

530

198,

002

222,

320

249,

820

250,

691

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

300,000

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

2015

-16

2016

-17

2017

-18

2018

-19

2019

-20

2020

-21

US$ Rs.

CAGR (in Rs.) 9.93%

Telangana’s per capita GSDP reached Rs. 250,691 (US$ 3453.52) in

2020-21.

Average per capita GSDP rose at a CAGR of 9.93% between 2015-

16 and 2020-21.

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Economic snapshot – NSDP

NSDP at current prices

79.9

0

89.1

1 105.

42

110.

07 123.

76

122.

12

5.23 5.

98 6.79

7.69

8.72 8.86

0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

4.00

5.00

6.00

7.00

8.00

9.00

10.00

0.00

20.00

40.00

60.00

80.00

100.00

120.00

140.00

2015

-16

2016

-17

2017

-18

2018

-19

2019

-20

2020

-21

US$ billion Rs. trillion

CAGR (in Rs.) 11.13%

At current prices, Telangana’s Net State Domestic Product (NSDP)

was estimated at Rs. 8.86 trillion (US$ 122.12 billion) in 2020-21.

Between 2015-16 and 2020-21, NSDP increased at a CAGR of

11.13%.

Telangana’s per capita NSDP stood at Rs. 227,145 (US$ 3,129) over

2020-21.

Average per capita NSDP increased at a CAGR of 10.03% between

2015-16 and 2020-21.

NSDP per capita at current prices

2,15

2

2,37

6 2,78

3

2,87

7 3,20

3

3,12

9

140,

840

159,

395

179,

358

201,

062

225,

756

227,

145

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

2015

-16

2016

-17

2017

-18

2018

-19

2019

-20

2020

-21

US$ Rs.

CAGR (in Rs.) 10.03%

Source: MOSPI

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Economic snapshot – Percentage distribution of GSVA

At a CAGR of 14.25%, primary has been the fastest-growing sector

in the state between 2011-12 and 2020-21

Tertiary sector increased at a CAGR of 13.16% between 2011-12

and 2020-21, followed by the secondary sector (CAGR of 4.45%).

In 2020-21, the tertiary sector contributed 60.35% to the state’s

GSDP at current prices. It was followed by the primary sector

(24.32%) and the secondary sector (15.33%).

GSVA composition by sector

19.54%24.32%

27.61%

15.33%

52.85% 60.35%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2011-12 2020-21

Primary Sector Secondary Sector Tertiary Sector

14.25%

13.16%

4.45%

CAGR (in Rs.)

Source: MOSPI

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Economic snapshot – Investments

According to the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal

Trade (DPIIT), cumulative FDI inflow* in Telangana totalled US$

20.2 billion between April 2000 and March 2021.

Between October 2019 and March 2021, FDI inflow in Telangana

stood at US$ 1,835 million. The state ranked 8th in India in terms of

FDI inflow.

In 2019, 74 investment intentions with proposed investments worth

Rs. 5,432 crore (US$ 777.2 million) were filed in the state.

Investment intentions in terms of IEMs filed, LOIs/DILs issued

Source: Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade, Government of IndiaNote:* - Including Andhra Pradesh, IEMs - Industrial Entrepreneur Memoranda, LOIs - Letters of Intent, DILs - Direct Industrial Licences; **Data up to March 2020

3,29

4.1

2,50

3.7

801.

8

777.

2

178.

4

139

114

75 71

16

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

0.0

500.0

1,000.0

1,500.0

2,000.0

2,500.0

3,000.0

3,500.0

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

**

Proposed Investments (US$ million)

Number of Investment Intentions

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Economic snapshot – Telangana’s export trends

Total merchandise exports from the state stood at US$ 7.35 billion in 2019–20. Export stood at US$ 8.71 billion in FY21.

Major items exported from Telangana are Drug Formulations, Biologicals, Residual Chemical & Allied Products and Bulk Drugs and DrugsIntermediates.

The state ranks 6th in export preparedness (2nd among landlocked states), according to NITI Aayog's Export Performance Index Report 2020

The state government has started work on the ‘One District, One Product’ scheme, which aims to identify and promote products that have a highmarket potential for both export promotion and import substitution. In November 2020, the government issued orders to set up district-level exportpromotion committees to prepare and implement district export plans with support of the district collector.

Source: Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics

Export Trend (US$ billion)

2.16

5.406.00

6.567.22 7.35

8.71

0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00

4.00

5.00

6.00

7.00

8.00

9.00

10.00

FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21

Composition of Major Items Exported in FY21

24.95%

9.42%

6.64%

4.81%

3.32%2.58%2.27%

1.64%

44.38%

Drug Formulation, Biologicals

Residual Chemical and AlliedProductsBulk Drugs, Drugs Intermediates

Organic Chemicals

Electric Machinery andEquipmentsOther misc chemicals

Granite, natural stones &productsSpices

Other

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PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE

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Physical infrastructure – Roads

Source: Roads & Buildings Department, Government of Telangana, Budget 2020-21, Socio Economic Outlook-2019

Telangana is surrounded by Andhra Pradesh from the south and

east end, Maharashtra and Karnataka from the west, and Odisha

and Chhattisgarh from the north end. As of March 2020, the state

was home to 23 national highways with total length of 3,862 kms.

The overall road length for Telangana state was around 31,383 kms.

In order to fulfil the purpose of laying double lane and four lane

roads from Mandal headquarters to district headquarters and for

linking every headquarter to Hyderabad, the department of R&D has

taken up widening of 139 roads from single lane to double lane.

As of March 2020, 80 roads were completed (total road length

of 1,470 kms) and 50 were in progress

Rs. 1,463.31 crore (US$ 200.22 million) was allocated in the State

Budget 2020-21 for development of roads and bridges in the state.

The state Government started a process to monetise toll-operate-

transfer asset projects. The process to monetise the Nehru Outer

Ring Road (NORR) has also been initiated. The project is expected

generate a significant amount of extra-budgetary resources that can

be used for other infrastructure assets.

Road type Road length (kms)

National highways 3,862

State highways 2,149

Major district roads 12,071

Other district roads 13,301

Road Network of Telangana

The Road & Buildings Department has identified 315 bridges

requiring construction work, of which 74% (234 bridges) are complete

and the remaining are still in progress.

In February 2021, the central government approved a proposal to

further strengthen infrastructure in Hyderabad by constructing a 334-

kms Regional Ring Road, which will connect all districts in the state

with Hyderabad.

Under the State Budget 2021-22, Rs. 4,031 (US$ 55.33 million) has

been allocated for the development of roads and bridges.

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Physical infrastructure – Railways

Telangana is well-connected to other parts of the country through therail network. As of 2018-19, the state had a railway network of 3,154kms.

The Hyderabad Metro Rail Project is the world's largest PublicPrivate Partnership Project (PPP) in the metro sector. The metronetwork will cover a total distance of around 72 Km across threecorridors, transporting Hyderabad to the future. The project isestimated to cost Rs. 14,132 crores (US$ 2.01 billion).

In November 2017, the Prime Minister inaugurated a 30-kilometre-long phase of the metro rail project, which is a part of phase 1 of theproject. As of September 2018, metro services from Miyapur and LBNagar has become operational.

In December 2020, Digital payment app PhonePe partnered withL&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) to provide frictionless, contactless andsafe payment options to commuters across Hyderabad.

On February 8, 2021, the Indian Railways started its first Kisan Railservice from Warangal Railway Station in Telangana.

In June 2021, electrification work of railway tracks has started at theNizamabad railway junction. Electric power poles on both sides ofthe Manoharabad-Nizamabad-Mudkhed railway line will come up toa 130-kms stretch.

The central government is planning to electrify another 100 kmsrailway track from Nizamabad–Mudkhed to the last point soonand it has prepared an action plan to double the railway line afterelectrification.

Source: Telangana State Statistical Yearbook 2015, Telangana Economic Survey, News articles, Budget 2019-20, Socio Economic Outlook-2019

Source: Maps of India

Rail network across the state

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Physical infrastructure – Airports

Telangana has one airport—Rajiv Gandhi International Airport (RGIA), Shamshabad—which is owned and operated by GMR HyderabadInternational Airport Limited (GHIAL)—a joint venture company promoted by the GMR Group (63%) in partnership with the Airports Authority ofIndia (13%), Government of Telangana (13%) and Malaysia Airports Holdings Berhad (MAHB) (11%).

As per statistics of the Airports Authority of India, freight traffic at Hyderabad airport stood at 110,789 metric tonnes in FY21.

Source: Telangana State Statistical Yearbook 2015, Airports Authority of India, News Articles

Hyderabad aircraft movement (nos.)

105,

772

130,

713

149,

581

179,

606

183,

450

86,0

15

020,00040,00060,00080,000

100,000120,000140,000160,000180,000200,000

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY21

Hyderabad passenger traffic (million)12

.38

15.1

0

18.1

6

21.4

0

21.6

5

8.05

0.00

5.00

10.00

15.00

20.00

25.00

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY21

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Physical infrastructure – Power

TSERC is the prime authority for power generation in Telangana.

Telangana Power Generation Corporation Limited (TSGENCO) and

Transmission Corporation of Telangana Limited (TSTRANCO) are

the generation and transmission entities of the state.

The per capita consumption of electricity in Telangana stood at 2,071

units in FY20—the highest in the country and 71.4% more than the

national average of 1,208 units.

As of May 2021, the total installed power capacity in Telangana was

17,224.85 MW. Of this, 8493.6 MW was contributed by state utilities,

6,555.05 MW (private utilities) and 2,176.15 MW (central utilities).

Thermal power was the largest contributor to the state’s total

installed capacity with 10,211.19 MW, followed by hydropower

(2,479.93 MW), renewable energy (4,385.00 MW) and nuclear power

(148.73 MW).

According to the India Residential Energy Survey 2020, conducted by

the Council of Energy, Environment and Water (CEEW), Telangana

is one of the eight states in the country that has achieved 100%

electrification in households.

Source: Central Electricity Authority, News Article

Installed power capacity (GW)

11.50

15.09 15.83 16.0217.22

0.02.04.06.08.0

10.012.014.016.018.020.0

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY21

Note: MW- megawatt, GW- Gigawatt, TSTPP - Telangana State Thermal Power Project, TPP - Thermal Power Project, TPS - Thermal Power Station

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Physical infrastructure – Telecom

Source: Telecom Regulatory Authority of India, Ministry of Communications, BBNL

Service-ready GPs (as of November 2020) 2,047

Telecom Infrastructure (as of February 2021) Service Ready GPs

Note: * - Including Andhra Pradesh

Wireless subscribers* (million) 88.06

Wireline subscribers* (million) 1.39

Internet subscribers (million) (December 2020) 62.59

Teledensity* (in %) 98.84

According to the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI), Telangana* had about 88.06 million wireless and 1.39 million wireline subscribers

as of February 2021.

As of February 2021, overall tele-density in the state* stood at 98.84%.

By February 2021, 45.30 million subscribers had submitted requests for mobile number portability in the state*.

In June 2021, Vodafone Idea (Vi) deployed 5MHz spectrum in the 2100 band across Hyderabad and Warangal to offer higher download and

upload speeds (apart from better indoor coverage) to its customers. As part of the spectrum refarming process, the company stated that it has

migrated its 3G spectrum to 4G across a majority of sites in Hyderabad and Warangal to enhance GIGAnet 4G capacity. A similar process has

already been completed in the Vizag district, Vijayawada, Guntur and Kakinada towns under the AP & Telangana telecom circle.

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Physical infrastructure – Urban

Two cities of the state viz. Karimnagar and Greater Warangal have been selected under Government of India’s Smart Cities Mission.

Also, 12 cities of Telangana have been selected under AMRUT mission. Total allocation of Rs. 1,666.26 crore (US$ 243.75 million) has beenmade for projects in Telangana.

The state Government has launched Telangana Municipal Development Project (TMDP) with financial assistance from the World Bank.Preparation of GIS Base Maps for 37 urban local bodies in Phase-I and 22 urban local bodies in Phase-II is currently underway.

Under State Budget 2020-21, Rs. 25,362 crore (US$ 3.46 billion) has been allocated for water supply, sanitation, housing and urban development.

Under the State Budget 2021-22, Rs. 11,000 crore (US$ 1.50 billion) towards the Double Bedroom Housing scheme, Rs. 942 crore (US$ 128.60million), has been allocated towards AMRUT Mission and Rs. 765 crore (US$ 104.44 million) has been allocated towards the Smart CitiesMission.

Source: Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, State Budget 2021-22

CitiesTotal funds

releasedExpenditure

incurred

Karimnagar 7,48 0.10

Greater Warangal 13.03 1.90

Smart cities in Telangana (US$ million) (As on Dec 2018)

Funds under Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (up to January 2019)

Allocation US$ million

Total allocation for projects (including State share) 243.75

Committed Central Assistance 121.80

Central Assistance Released 68.31

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SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE

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Social infrastructure – Education

Telangana’s share in educational institutions includes:• 3 central universities located in Hyderabad: University of Hyderabad, English & Foreign Languages University & Maulana Azad National Urdu

University.• Technological institutes such as IIT, IIIT & NIT.• Nalsar Law University, Indian School of Business as well as private institutes such as Symbiosis & TISS are located in the locality of

Hyderabad. As of 2018-19, Telangana has 24 universities, 1,988 colleges. A total number of 40,841 schools are functioning in the state, of which 26,158 are

run by state Government, 3,184 are welfare/residential schools, 691 are aided schools, 10,553 are in the private sector, 206 are madarsas andthe remaining 49 schools are run by central Government in the state.

Under State Budget 2020-21, Rs. 11,897 (US$ 1.62 billion) was allocated for education, sports, and art & culture. Under the State Budget 2021-22, Rs. 3,975 crore (US$ 542.68 million) and Rs. 3,579 crore (US$ 488.62 million) have been allocated as

assistance to local bodies for primary and secondary education, respectively.

Source: Census 2011, State Budget 2020-21, New Articles, All India Survey on Higher Education 2018-19, Socio Economic Outlook-2019Note: IT- Indian Institute of Technology, IIIT- International Institute of Information Technology, NIT- National Institute of Technology

Literacy rates (%) (Census 2011)

Literacy rate 68.97

Male literacy 75.73

Female literacy 60.17

YearNo. of schools

Class 6-10 IntermediateTotal

Strength

2015-16 182 72,283 13,897 86,180

2016-17 192 86,827 21,049 1,07,876

2017-18 194 91,919 33,711 1,25,630

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Social infrastructure – Health

Out of the country’s pharma production, Telangana accounted for one-

third share; the state Government plans to enhance it further by

promoting a pharma city.

The state Government has announced investment of US$ 16.58 billion

for establishment of super speciality hospitals in the state, until 2019.

The upcoming hospitals would be based on the same pattern as

Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences (NIMS) of Hyderabad.

As per state budget 2020-21, the government has allocated Rs. 5,666

crore (US$ 774.01 million) for the health and family welfare sector.

Source: Department of Health, Medical & Family Welfare & National Health Mission, Government of Telangana, State Budget 21-22

78.45 67.31 65.65 72.20

85.84 97.29 103.18

137.06

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22

Allocation under National Health Mission (US$ million)

Health infrastructure (as of May 2020)

Primary health centres 893

Sub centres 4,751

Community health centres 118

Sub District hospitals 57

District hospitals 17

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INDUSTRIAL INFRASTRUCTURE

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Industrial infrastructure

Telangana State Industrial Infrastructure Corporation (TSIIC) is responsible for development of industrial parks in the state. As of December 31,

2019, the state was home to 161 industrial parks.

As of October 2020, Telangana had 34 operational SEZs, 56 notified SEZs and 63 formally approved SEZs.

In FY21, the Telangana State Industrial Infrastructure Corporation (TSIIC) developed 10 new industrial parks and allotted 810 acres of land to 453

industries with an expected investment of Rs. 6,023 crore (US$ 822 million) and potential employment of 7,623 people.

Source: Telangana Socio Economic Outlook 2020, National Informatics CentreNote: SEZ- Special Economic zone

24

2

2

21 1 1 1

IT/ITES

Biotech

Pharmaceuticals

Electronic hardware and software

Gems & Jewellery

Aviation Sector

Aerospace Engineering Industries

Manufacturing and developing of semi-conductor facility

Sector-wise operational SEZs in Telangana (October 2020)

SEZ Number of SEZs

Formally Approved SEZs 63

Notified SEZs 56

Operational SEZs 34

Status of SEZs in Telangana (as of October 2020)

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KEY SECTORS

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The central Government has declared the realisation of an Information Technology Investment Region (ITIR) near Hyderabad. With theestablishment of the ITIR, the Government plans to generate 1.5 million direct and 5.3 million indirect jobs in the IT sector in the next five years.

There are 1,500 IT/ITeS companies in the state. As of October 2020,there 63 formally approved IT SEZs in Telangana. In FY19, Telangana State Innovation Cell launched ‘Startup India Telangana Yatra’ to promote entrepreneurship in Tier II & III cities. Hyderabad emerged as the most preferred IT destination over the last seven years and attracted some marquee names and global brands. Fiat Chrysler, Mass Mutual, Intel, Providence, Goldman Sachs, ZF, UBS, Mphasis, Pepsico and Legato have set up operations in the city.

Companies such as Facebook, Qualcomm, Accenture, Wells Fargo, Xilinx, Microsoft, Infosys, TCS, IBM, Tech Mahindra, Cognizant and Wiprohave scaled up significantly.

In FY21, Telangana added 46,489 new jobs, an increase of 7.99% YoY, taking the total IT/ ITES employment to 628,615. Hyderabad is emerging as a hotspot in the data centre space and the city’s inventory is set to grow three times by 2023, with 66 MW capacity

addition. Of the 66 MW capacity addition to happen by 2023, about 8 MW capacity is expected to be added in 2021, followed by 29 MW capacityeach in 2022 and 2023. While the presence of IT, ITeS, pharmaceuticals and cloud solution companies are acting as a demand driver, the city is witnessing large-ticket

investments—Amazon Web Services is investing US$ 2.8 billion in a core data centre facility and National Payments Corporation of India(NPCI) is investing US$ 70 million in an own tier-IV data centre in Hyderabad.

Source: Telangana socio-economic outlook 2020, IT/ITeS: Information Technology/Information Technology enabled Services Sector

IT/ ITeS exports from Telangana (US$ billion)

9.46 10.84 11.47 12.7414.50 15.63

18.1620.05

048

12162024

2013

-14

2014

-15

2015

-16

2016

-17

2017

-18

2018

-19

2019

-20

2020

-21

CAGR 11.32%

Note: R&D - Research and Development

Key sectors – Information technology…(1/2)

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Key sectors – Information technology…(2/2)

Google

Microsoft

Amazon In August 2019, Amazon launched a 9.5-acre campus at Gachibowli which is world’s largest campus. In September 2017, Amazon decided to open its largest fulfilment centre in Hyderabad. The centre is

operational and is spread over an area of 400,000 sq ft.

Google’s Hyderabad office played an essential role in the growth of the firm’s main products like Gmail,Chrome, Calendar and Docs. The engineers at Hyderabad make specially Google products for native marketsand handling structures for agencies in India and other Asia Pacific markets. In 2015, Google announced plansto establish its largest campus in Hyderabad with an investment of US$ 166 million. The campus wasinaugurated in 2016.

One of Microsoft Alum’s accelerator start-up has tied up with Telangana Government to launch T-Wallet,enabling cashless payments for the residents.

In July 2019, Microsoft entered into a partnership with Women Entrepreneurs Hub to help womenentrepreneurs.

In August 2017, Government of Telangana has adopted Microsoft’s cloud based analytics to provide eye carescreening for children.

Facebook Facebook is a US-based online public networking provision company with set-ups in India. In December 2016, the company decided that its first office in Asia will be in Hyderabad. Facebook India has

designed a programme to strengthen Digital India and Skills India initiatives of the Government of India.

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Key sectors – Pharmaceuticals…(1/2)

Hyderabad accounts for about 20% share in the total export ofpharmaceutical products from India. This is making Hyderabad as acentre for the drug production.

As a pharma and life sciences hub of the world, Hyderabad is poisedto grow to a US$ 100 billion business generator by 2030, up fromUS$ 13 billion (2020), as per projections made in the Life Sciencesreport of the Telangana government.

Hyderabad’s position as a vaccine capital of the world has beenfurther bolstered due to the COVID-19 vaccine productioncapabilities of companies based in the city such as Bharat Biotech,Biological Evans, Indian Immunologicals, Dr Reddy’s Laboratoriesand Hetero Drugs for Sputnik V vaccines and Aurobindo Pharma.

Pharmaceutical exports also have a majority share in the totalmerchandise exports from the state. In FY21, pharmaceuticalproduct exports** from the state stood at US$ 4.21 billion.

Telangana is pharmaceutical manufacturing hub in the countryattracting over Rs. 10,000 crore (US$ 1.49 billion) investments in thelife sciences sector in the past four years. In FY21, there were 311investment proposals in life sciences sector worth Rs. 6,734.56 crore(US$ 919.43 million).

The state Government is setting up the Hyderabad Pharma City,which will be the first of its kind, smart ecosystem creating a newinternational benchmark for Sustainable Industrial cities. The projectwill be developed over an area of 19,000 acres and is expected toattract Rs. 64,000 crore (US$ 993.02 million).

Source: Ministry Of Health And Family Welfare, Invest India, News articles, Telangana socio-economic outlook 2021, Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics, Ministry of Commerce and Industry

Pharmaceutical product** exports from Telangana (US$ billion)

1.52

3.75

2.35

3.84

3.48

4.63

4.21

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

4.00

4.50

5.00

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY21

Note: ** - Includes drug formulation, biologicals, residual chemical and allied products, bulk drug and drug immediate, organic chemicals and other miscellaneous chemicals

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Key sectors – Pharmaceuticals…(2/2)

Dr. Reddy’s

Aurobindo Pharma

Divi's Laboratories Divis Laboratories, started in 1990, produces APIs & intermediates. The company has 500 acres of 13 multi-purpose manufacture units in Hyderabad and a plant in

Seemandhra.

Dr. Reddy’s initiated its business processes as an Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API) producer in1984 and added formulations procedures in 1987.

The enterprise entered in to international markets in 1991. In 2013-14, the company works with 50R&D associates through out the world, having three major clusters in the US, Western Europe andIndia.

Aurobindo Pharma was established in 1986 and turn into a public listed company in 1995. The corporation trades its drugs to 125 countries and derives more than 70% of its total returns from

global operations. The company has a group of about 650 scientists who carry out the operations inresearch and product development

Granules India Ltd Granules India is an Indian pharmaceutical company with manufacturing facilities dispersed acrossIndia and China.

The company assists clienteles across 60 countries with four facilities in India, which includeHyderabad, and a facility in Jingmen, China. In 2013, it acquired Auctus Pharma for expansion ofbusiness.

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Key sectors – Agriculture and allied industries

Under the State Budget 2021-22, Rs. 14,800 crore (US$ 2,020 million) has been allocated for the Rythu Bandhu scheme and Rs. 5,225 crore (US$ 713 million) has been allocated for waivers on crop loans.

Production of fruits & vegetables reached 5.3 million tonnes and 7.4 million tonnes, respectively, in 2019-20.

Production in 2019-20 is estimated at 9.8 million tonnes for rice, 467 thousand tonnes for pulses and 4,862 tonnes for cotton.

Source: Telangana Socio Economic Outlook 2020, Department of Agriculture Cooperation & Farmers Welfare

Crop Annual Production (‘000 tonnes)

2017-18* 2018-19 2019-20**

Rice 6,250.0 6,669.0 9,874

Cereals & millets 2,648.8 2,051.4 -

Pulses 506.0 440.0 467

Fruits 1,755.70 1,657.0 -

Cotton^ 4,754 3,847 4,862

Production of horticulture crops (million tonnes)

4.40 4.274.48 4.974.905.83

5.3

7.4

0.001.002.003.004.005.006.007.008.00

Production of Fruits Production of Vegetables

2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20

Production of key crops

Note: 2017-18* - As per 4th advance estimates, ** As per 2nd advance estimates, ^000 bales of 170 kgs each, *** As per 3rd advance estimates

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Key industries – Tourism

The government has conducted a study to prepare comprehensive district tourism development plans and identified 477 tourist destinations forupgrading existing tourist amenities/facilities. The erstwhile districts identified with the most number of proposed tourist destinations areHyderabad (41), Rangareddy (26), Nalgonda (23), Adilabad (21) and Suryapet (21).

Hyderabad, the capital of Telangana, is highly popular for Charminar, Golconda Fort, pearls & biryani. The Kakatiya track with Warangal andKarimnagar are recognised as highly popular tourist places.

Jinnaram near Kawal Tiger Sanctuary & the lake resorts at Kadem (Adilabad) and Alisagar Lake (Nizamabad) are places which are extremelypopular. Amongst the new tourist spots, the state has established jungle resorts on the border of Telangana-Maharashtra.

In August 2020, the Tourism Minister of Telangana outlined the state plan to develop Hyderabad as an MICE tourism centre. HyderabadConvention Visitors Bureau (HCVB) has been tasked to implement the model.

In December 2020, the Tourism Ministry of Telangana launched TS-Industrial Project Approval and Self-Certification System (TS-iPASS) serviceto quickly process the issuance of various licences, clearances and certificates required to come up with hotels, resorts, travel agents, tourismevents and other activities.

Source: Telangana Socio Economic Outlook 2021, News articles

72.3

94.5

95.2

85.3 92

.8

83.0

35.0

0.010.020.030.040.050.060.070.080.090.0

100.0

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Number of domestic tourist arrivals in Telangana (million)

0.1

0.1 0.

1

0.3

0.3 0.3

0.1

0.000

0.050

0.100

0.150

0.200

0.250

0.300

0.350

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Number of foreign tourist arrivals in Telangana (million)

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KEY PROCEDURES AND POLICIES

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Key approvals required

Registration, Industrial Entrepreneurs Memorandum, industrial licences / Permission for land use /

Allotment of land

Incorporation of company

Site environmental approval / No-objection Certificate and consent under Water and Pollution Control Act

Registration under States Sales Tax Act and Central and State Excise Act / Commercial taxes

Sanction of power / Power feasibility/ Power connection

Approval for construction activity and building plan

Water and sewerage clearance / Water connection

List of approvals and clearances required Departments to be consulted

Excise Department

Registrar of Companies

Commerce and Industries Department

Telangana Pollution Control Board

Energy and Power Department

Public Works Department

Water Security & Public Health Engineering Department

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Contact list

Agency Description

Telangana State Industrial Infrastructure Corporation (TSIIC)

6th Floor, Parisrama Bhavan, Fateh Maidan Road,

Basheerbagh, Hyderabad - 500 004, Telangana, India

Ph: +91-40-23237625, 23237626

Fax: +91-40-23240205, 23241385

Website: https://tsiic.telangana.gov.in/

Email: [email protected]

Telangana State Power Generation Corporation (TSGENCO)

Vidyutsoudha, Khairatabad,

Hyderabad-500 082,

Telangana, India

Phone: 040-23499000/39839000

Fax: 040-23499101

Email: [email protected]

- Telangana Pollution Control Board

Telangana Pollution Control Board

Payavaran Bhawan, A-III, Industrial Estate,

Sanath Nagar, Hyderabad - A.P.

Website: http://tspcb.cgg.gov.in/default.aspx

Email: [email protected]

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Cost of doing business in Telangana

Parameter Cost estimate

Land price (US$ per sq. m) 3.6-254.6

Labour cost (minimum wages per day) US$ 2.9-22.7

Commercial lease rent (US cents per sq. ft per month) 5.4-714.3

Electricity (US cents per kWh) Commercial: 9.5-19.4Industrial: 8.1-11.9

Residential rent (US cents per sq ft per month) 6.7-40.0

Five-star hotel room (US$ per night) 58-330

Water cost (US$) Industrial: 0.8-3 per 1,000 litres Commercial: 0.7-3 per 1000 litres

Source: Telangana State Electricity Regulatory Commission, Ministry of Labour, Telangana State Portal, Property sites, News articles, Travel sites

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Cyber Security Policy 2016• To build capacity and protect critical information infrastructure.• To establish requisite institutions and legal framework to counter cybercrime.2

The Telangana Solar Power Policy 2015• To promote regionalised and dispersed generation of solar energy.• Effective energy conservation by the stimulation of connected grid and off-grid solar tenders. • Endorsement of all skills related to solar power generation.• Addition of solar parks

3Telangana Full Fee Reimbursement Policy 2015• To confirm a uniform scholarship for each category of study, as well as vocational training, which is

independent of the fees charged. To guarantee that fees are lower than the subsidy quantities to help students to meet their living expenses.4

IOT (Internet of Things) Policy 2017• To create an atmosphere conducive for IoT specific businesses and manufacturing units to thrive in

the State• To position Telangana as a test bed for IoT solutions

1

State acts and policies … (1/2)

Textile and Apparel Incentive Scheme 2017• To create an enabling environment in order to encourage investments in downstream processing

activities.• To support the existing units for their modernization, expansion, and for marketing and promotion

activities.• To encourage new units across the value chain.

6

The New Industrial Policy 2014 • To improve 6 industrial corridors with emphasis on main industrialised sectors, with life sciences, IT

and hardware being the major benefactors.• To certify viable & comprehensive industrial development.

5

Read more

Read more

Read more

Read more

Read more

Read more

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Telangana ICT Policy 2016• Thorough record of bio-resources to be engaged in the state.• To invite R&D institutions and manufacturing firms.8

Telangana ICT Policy 2016• To make Telangana the most favoured destination for the IT companies.• To position the state among the leading global hubs for innovation and technology

entrepreneurship in the country.9Telangana Electronics Policy 2016• To entice US$ 3 billion funds for the Electronics sector through 2020.• To develop an employment potential of around 160 thousand by 2020.10

E Waste Management Policy 2017• To create a vibrant e-Waste refurbishing and recycling ecosystem in the State.• To assist the highly unsafe unorganised sector transition into the organised sector through various

initiatives.7

State acts and policies…(2/2)

Telangana State Food Processing and Preservation Policy 2017• To develop capacity for processing major commodities up to international standards• To build clusters with collaboration between Government, industry and academia• To position Telangana as the agri-food distribution hub for the country• To drive the national objective of doubling farmer incomes by 2022• To generate employment for 1,25,000 personnel by 2022

12

Telangana Electric Vehicles Policy 2020-30• To make Telangana a hub for Electric Vehicles & Energy Storage Systems11

Read more

Read more

Read more

Read more

Read more

Read more

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APPENDIX

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Sources

Data Sources

GSDP (state) Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation

Per capita GSDP figures Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation

GSDP (India) Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation

Installed power capacity (MW) Central Electricity Authority

Wireless subscribers (No) Telecom Regulatory Authority of India

Internet subscribers (Mn) Telecom Regulatory Authority of India

National highway length (km) NHAI, Roads and Building Department-Government of India

Airports (No) Airports Authority of India

Literacy rate (%) Census 2011

Birth rate (per 1,000 population) SRS Bulletin 2018

Cumulative FDI equity inflows (US$ billion) Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade

Operational PPP projects (No) DEA , Ministry of Finance, Government of India

Operational SEZs (No) Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Department of Commerce

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Exchange rates

Exchange Rates (Fiscal Year) Exchange Rates (Calendar Year)

Year Rs. Equivalent of one US$

2004-05 44.95

2005-06 44.28

2006-07 45.29

2007-08 40.24

2008-09 45.91

2009-10 47.42

2010-11 45.58

2011-12 47.95

2012-13 54.45

2013-14 60.50

2014-15 61.15

2015-16 65.46

2016-17 67.09

2017-18 64.45

2018-19 69.89

2019-20 70.49

2020-21 73.20

Source: Reserve Bank of India, Average for the yearNote: As of June 2021

Year Rs. Equivalent of one US$

2005 44.11

2006 45.33

2007 41.29

2008 43.42

2009 48.35

2010 45.74

2011 46.67

2012 53.49

2013 58.63

2014 61.03

2015 64.15

2016 67.21

2017 65.12

2018 68.36

2019 69.89

2020 74.18

2021* 74.26

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