Technology in HRM

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    Technologyin HRM

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    Team Members

    Ankita Sehgal A-07

    Ankita Shah A-08

    Anshul Sood A-12

    Ayush Agrawal A-17

    Carl Louis Ward A-19

    Devika Prakash A-23

    Dhimant Valia A-24

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    Introduction

    There are number of critical trends affecting the employment

    relationship that further affect how organizations need to

    manage their employees.

    Some of these trends pertain to changes taking place in theexternal environment of the organization, others pertain to

    some of the ways organizations are responding internally to

    such trends.

    The term Technology impact of HRM refers to the

    aggregate of conditions, events and influences that surround

    and affect it.

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    External & Internal Factors

    EXTERNAL FACTORS

    Technological factors

    Economic challenges

    Political Factors

    Social Factors

    Local and Government issues

    Unions

    Employers demands

    Workforce diversity

    INTERNAL FACTORS

    Mission

    Policies

    Organizational culture

    Organization structure

    HR systems

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    What is HRM?

    The process of managing people in organizations in a structured

    and thorough manner. This covers the fields of staffing (hiring people),

    retention of people, pay and perks setting and management, performance

    management, change management and taking care of exits from the company

    to round off the activities.

    The HR function in contemporary organizations is concerned with the notions

    of people enabling, people development and a focus on making the

    employmentrelationship fulfilling for both the management and employees.

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    Technological Changes

    Organizations Technology- INPUT----->PROCESS----->OUTPUT

    Includes: Tools, Machinery, Work Procedure, Employees Knowledge and

    Skills.

    Technological changes influence an organization's:

    Service markets

    Suppliers

    Distributors

    Competitors

    Customers Manufacturing processes

    Marketing practices

    Competitive position

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    Impact of Technology

    New skills required: need to upgrade existing employee skills

    and knowledge

    Downsizing: Increased automation has reduced employee head

    counts everywhere Collaborative work: Technological change has resulted in

    hierarchical distinctions being blurred and more collaborative

    teamwork where managers, technicians and analysts

    work together on projects.

    Telecommuting: The rapid advance in technology have led to the

    relocation of work from the office to the home

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    Impact of Technology

    Internet and intranet revolution :in HR, internet and intranets

    are being used to handle training, benefit administration,

    performance management and out placement functions.

    Role of HR in a virtual organization :A virtual organization isnetwork of companies or employees connected by computers .

    The human resources function plays a unique role in a

    virtual organization :

    Psychological fit

    System alignment

    Reconsider rewards

    Reconsider staffing needs

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    Why technology in HRM?

    To explore how technologychanges the activities inherent in

    HRM function

    To determine what roles areeliminated/replaced and what new

    roles are created by technology

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    Changes in HRM Activities due to Technology

    Human Resource Management Systems (HRMS) or Human

    Resource Information Systems (HRIS) or HR Technology shape

    an intersection between human resource management (HRM)

    and information technology.

    It merges HRM as a discipline and in particular its basic HRactivities and processes with the information technology

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    Change in HRM Activities due to Technology

    HR technology can help organizations meet their business goals

    and objectives today and in the future by:

    Helping managers deploy their workers more efficiently

    Ensuring that workers receive proper training and development

    Offering new insights on how to increase productivity.

    Enabling employees and managers to receive needed

    information faster.

    Reducing HR administrative costs.

    Assisting with better employee assessment and selection

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    Change in HRM Activities due to Technology

    HRMS can contribute significantly towards effective resource

    management in companies, but it is up to the employees and

    the organization to ensure that the HRMS is utilized effectively.

    It is to be viewed as a software tool to improve the resource

    management systems and employee productivity, not as a one-

    stop solution to solve every organization's HR problems.

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    Top HR technologies

    Employee self service

    Workflow technologies

    Vendor management systems

    Applicant tracking systems

    Hiring management systems E-recruitment software

    Internal mobility software

    Performance and appraisal management software

    Succession planning software

    Personal development software

    Career planning software

    Package review software

    Executives and key people management software

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    The Human Element in HR technology

    People management - face to face contact and human interaction

    Technology is critical to help increase efficiency of the HRdepartment, enhance the employer brand, increase attraction andretention, reduce admin, cut costs, etc.

    Risk- overemphasizing technology at the expense of human element

    The danger of using technology in place of the human element is theloss of quality talent. It offends good talent to be treated like office

    supplies.

    We cant ever begin to think of treating people like equipment orsome sort of inanimate commodity

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    Holistic solution-To combine technology with the human element tofacilitate putting the right person in the right job at the right time

    Automation improves the HR business process and actually allows forgreater human interaction where human interaction should occur

    The benefit of technology is that it provides the employer with a simple wayto quantify, document, store and distribute data for future reference.

    The purpose of HR is now to spend time with employees on personaldevelopment or with the business to help align employees with the

    objectives in the business.

    HR needs to evolve as human capital has to be coordinated and leveragedwithin the organization.

    The Human Element in HR technology

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    Technology- Eliminating/Replacing roles andcreating new ones

    Roles eliminated/ replacedby technology

    Automobile plant assembly workers

    Navigator positions in militaryoperations (GPS and computer aided

    navigation)

    Postal services

    Music and DVD stores Bank tellers

    Security/ Surveillance

    Roles created bytechnology

    CIO

    Software programmers Computer technicians

    Graphics designers

    Online advertising and sales staff

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    Industry Trends

    Expanded use of the web for delivery and utilization of HR

    applications on a service basis

    HR technology experts say as Internet-based self-service

    applications are improved and are better integrated into

    other work processes, however, most organizations are not

    measuring the ROI for HR technology systems, and thussome are finding making the case for HR technology

    problematic

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    Industry Trends

    Significant growth in the use of e-learning

    Heightened awareness of HR data privacy an increasingly

    important issue given the rise of identity theft using

    employee information

    Increasing outsourcing of human resource information

    technology systems Increasing transition to paperless payroll

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    The Revolution to Evolution process

    The revolution is over and the process of evolution has begun.

    The revolution was about bringing technology and automation into

    the human resources arena. Todays HR technology is encouragingthe evolution of labor procurement processes and sourcing

    mechanisms. Evaluation tools are rapidly advancing, as are the tools

    that help align the need for talent with the overall business plan.

    Organizations are becoming more agile, able to adapt more easily

    based on the availability of data from such areas as headcount,

    project spend allocation and performance.

    T h l dd HR i i l

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    Technology addresses HRs increasinglymore strategic role

    As HR departments are being asked to do more with less and to elevate their roles in

    organizations, its no wonder many are seriously looking to, or are already using,

    technology to help manage day-to-day details.

    And, if the increasing complexity of HR roles was not enough to encourage managers

    to move toward more modern solutions, now company employees are also expecting

    more technology as a way to receive information on benefits and to interface with

    their employers and HR departments. With software at their fingertips, HR managers

    can instantaneously assess big picture needs of companies to help advance their

    increasingly more strategic, roles and they can provide a channel for employees to

    access and update benefit coverage.

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    Thank you!