Technology and National Security PGMs RMA Cyber war? Robotics?
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Transcript of Technology and National Security PGMs RMA Cyber war? Robotics?
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Technology and National SecurityTechnology and National Security
• PGMs
• RMA
• Cyber war?
• Robotics?
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Precision-Guided Munitions (PGMs)Precision-Guided Munitions (PGMs)
Thanh Hoa Bridge (after)
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1990-91 Gulf War1990-91 Gulf War
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Revolution in Military AffairsRevolution in Military Affairs
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Lifting the Fog of War?
US “Information Dominance”
China’s response: Qiao Liang and Wang Xiangsui. Unrestricted Warfare (Beijing: PLA Literature and Arts Publishing House, February 1999)
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Cyber…Cyber…
1. C4ISR
2. Cyberespionage
3. Critical Infrastructure Vulnerability
4. Cyberwar1. Offensive
2. Defensive
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Cyberspace: The New Realm of Warfare
Cyberspace: The New Realm of Warfare
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1. C4ISR1. C4ISR
US military dependence on computers for:•Command•Control•Communications•Computers (internet, networks)•Intelligence•Surveillance•Reconnaissance
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C4ISRC4ISR
• What we want: Dominance
• Basic reality: Dependence
• What we fear: Vulnerability
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2. Cyberespionage2. Cyberespionage
• Theft of material
• Misinformation and alteration of data
• Disruption of activities and communications
• 21st century spy game
• Identification and attribution
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3. Critical Infrastructure Vulnerability3. Critical Infrastructure Vulnerability
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4. Cyberwar?4. Cyberwar?
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Real?Real?
1. War just fought computer vs. computer
2. Cyber as an adjunct to traditional war
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US Cyber CommandUS Cyber Command
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• Cyber deterrence– By punishment– By denial
• Cyber capability race
• Cyber-war/espionage control treaties?
• “The Critical Infrastructure Non-Disruption Treaty”
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RoboticsRobotics
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1. Robots Everywhere?1. Robots Everywhere?
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2. Military Robots2. Military Robots
• Packbot
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3. Robots to Do Specific Tasks3. Robots to Do Specific Tasks
UAVs
• Predator Drone
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• MARCBOT UGV
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• Cormorant USV
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BCB/AAI SQ-4 RECON Nano Quad-Rotor MAV/UAS/UAV (Micro Air Vehicle/Unmanned Aircraft System/Unmanned Aerial Vehicle)
BCB/AAI SQ-4 RECON Nano Quad-Rotor MAV/UAS/UAV (Micro Air Vehicle/Unmanned Aircraft System/Unmanned Aerial Vehicle)
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4. Robots Replacing Humans?4. Robots Replacing Humans?
• Autonomous Battlefield Robots?
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Special Weapons Observation Reconnaissance Detection System
(SWORDS)
Special Weapons Observation Reconnaissance Detection System
(SWORDS)