Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

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Annual College Magazine, I designed the cover pages and compiled the whole magz with the help of my team.

Transcript of Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

Page 1: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine
Page 2: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

A STUDENT LEVEL INNOVATIVE MAGAZINE

PREFACE

We are back!!

It is with immense pleasure that we bring to you another scintillating edition of SCET‟s college-periodical, TechnoSpirit 2010. As an assortment that aims to present our esteemed

readers with papers on the cutting edge of technology to mind bending solutions to impossible

brain teasers. TECHNOSPIRIT 2010 is moulded from the raw energy and talent of the multitude

of student participants on national level that is the hallmark of TECHNOSPIRIT2010.

With TECHNOSPIRIT 2010, we have endeavored to capture that adventure of ideas, a free run

of imagination and learning from our mistakes which is at the heart of the sheer thrill of

college life. We have made every effort to ensure that TechnoSpirit 2010 reflects these

sentiments in the diversity and scope of articles presented.

We have tried to craft the magazine to stimulate diverse palates providing a stimulating food for thought suitable for everyone and it is our sincere hope that we have lived up to your

expectations, our esteemed reader!!

Organized by

IEEE Student Chapter

Shadan College of Engineering and Technology

Peerancheru, Hyderabad – 500 008.

Techno-Spirit 2010

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Patrons:

Dr. Mohammed Vizarath Rasool Khan Dr. B. Srinivas

Hon. President, SCET. Hon. Principal, SCET.

Prof. K. M. H. Ansari

Hon. Director, SCET.

Advisory Committee:

Prof. Dr. K. Lal Kishore Mr. Shah Alam Rasool Khan

Registrar, JNTU Hyderabad. Chairman, SCET.

Dr. Sakhib Alam Rasool Khan

Chairman, Nimra Engineering Society.

Organising Committee:

A. H. Sajid Md Ateeq ur Rehman

H.O.D, ECE Department, Vice-Prinicipal & H.O.D,

Chief Organiser, Technospirit 2010. Information Technology.

Mr. G. Sridhar Mr. L. Srigri

H.O.D, CSE Department H.O.D, EEE Department.

Mr. S. A. Muneem Mr. E. V. Ramana Rao

H.O.D, Department of Mathematics. H.O.D, Mechanical Department.

Students Committee:

Fauad Anwar Nitin Tonger

B.Tech IV/IV, Branch EEE B.Tech IV/IV, Branch EEE

Student Chair, IEEE SCET Secretary, IEEE SCET

A. M. Jehaangir Basha Amit Lalani

B.Tech IV/IV, Branch CSE B.Tech IV/IV, Branch EEE

Vice-Student Chair, IEEE SCET Joint Secretary, IEEE SCET

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Dr. MOHAMMED VIZARATH RASOOL KHAN

President, Shadan Educational Society

Dr. Mohammed Vizarath Rasool Khan is a well known Eminent Educationalist from Hyderabad popularly known as Dr Saab, Particularly among the Muslim masses of the State of Andhra Pradesh. He is a Medical Graduate from Osmania Medical College and subsequently practiced Medicine.

Served as Member of Legislative Assembly (M.L.A) for two terms during the period 1984-1989. Served as Chairman of A.P State Minority Finance Corporation Ltd., Govt. of Andhra Pradesh in the

year 1985. He entered into political field in the year 1984 and inherited the concern for minorities, particularly the Muslim and thereby took up the challenge of educating masses and merged them into the National mainstream. During his legislature ship he has established Deccan Medical College and

Deccan Engineering College which was a far distant dream of Muslim leadership. He is also the Founder and Chief Promoter of Shadan Educational Society which was established in the year 1985.

He translated the dream and concern to educate Muslim masses by establishing College of Education, Junior and Degree Colleges. His prime priority is to educate all in general and particularly Muslim masses in all fields and to make them worthy citizens. The challenge was not the end but the

beginning. His struggle took a new turn towards offering professional education to the Muslims and thereby founded 14 Engineering, 5 Pharmacy and Two Medical Colleges throughout the State of

Andhra Pradesh. He is the Great grandson of Ibrahim Lodhi and belongs to Royal Family. His ancestors were rulers of Jaipur, Rajasthan, Bagadpur, Islampur and other areas of Rajasthan for eight generations.

His family came to Deccan and thereby joined Military and got the highest post and was awarded by British Government as an Order of Merit, and order of British India and was given the title of

NAWAB as hereditary distinction by Lord Curzon, Viceroy General of India in the year 1885.

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Prof. K. M. H. ANSARI

DIRECTOR SCET

PATRON, IEEE SCET

Prof. K. M. H. Ansari is the Director of Shadan College of Engineering and Technology. He obtained

his B.E. from Osmania University and M-Tech from Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University,

Hyderabad. He retired from the post of Chief Engineer from the Central Design Organization. He has

served the irrigation department in various capacities for a period of 37 years and gained good

experience in design and execution of irrigation projects. He is a good administrator and joined

Shadan College of Engineering and Technology as Principal in the year 2000. He is a member of

Institute of Engineers and patron for IEEE Student Branch of Shadan College of Engineering and

Technology motivating the student community towards the scientific world. He is the chief patron

and has made possible TechnoSpirit 2010 a National Level Students Technical Symposium.

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Dr B. SRINIVAS

PRINCIPAL SCET

PATRON, IEEE SCET

Dr B. Srinivas is the Principal of Shadan College of Engineering and Technology. He obtained his

M.Tech from JNTU Hyderabad and Ph.D from Vikram University. He has 20 years of experience.

He also worked as Research Scholar in IIT Delhi for some time. He worked in Nimra College of

Engineering and Technology for 10 years in different positions as Examination In-charge, Vice-

Principal and Principal. Then he worked as a Principal of Hi-Point College of Engineering &

Technology for 3 years. He has presented 10 Research Papers in National and International

Conferences.

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Prof. ABDUL HAFEEZ SAJID

H.O.D Department of ECE

CHIEF ORGANISER, IEEE SCET

Prof.Abdul Hafeez Sajid is the dynamic head of the Electronics and Communication department rendering valuable and path breaking services towards the improvement of academic standards. He was awarded the B.E degree by the Gulbarga University,

Karnataka. After graduation he joined the Shadan College of Engineering And Technology and served in various capacities for four years. Wanting to further enhance

his academic credentials Prof.A.H.Sajid opted to study further. He completed his M.Tech Degree from Shivaji University, Kolhapur in 2009 where he went on to secure

IInd

rank in the University exams.

His research interests include CMOS VLSI, FPGA Based System Design and Microcontrollers .He has the rare distinction of participating and presenting a Paper

entitled “FPGA Based Efficient Implementation of PID Control Algorithm”, in “International Conference on Control, Automation, Communication and Energy

Conversation (INCACEC-2009)”, during 4th

- 6th

June 2009, organized by Department of Electrical Sciences, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode. Paper was

published in IEEE explorer in Control, Automation, Communication and Energy Conversation Conference Proceedings of 2009. He also has to his credit 7 national level technical Conference paper presentations. He has the privilege of being on the syllabus

reorganizing committees of many distinguished institutions including his alma mater Shivaji University Kolhapur.

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Prof. K. LAXMINARA YANA

M.E., F.I.E., F.I.E.T.E.

Chief Guest

Prof. K.Laxminarayana has obtained B.Tech from Osmania University, Hyderabad in

1965 and M.Tech from Indian Institute of Science, Banglore in 1974. He has 37 years of Research and Development (R&D) experience in Defence Research and

Development Organization (DRDO), three years of teaching experience. His research interests include Communication systems, Electronic warfare, Cryptography, etc. He established Meteoric scatter communication link between Hyderabad and Dehra Dun

for the first time in India during the year 1974. He has more than 8 papers in various seminars & workshops and 1 Text Book on

Electronics Devices and Circuits in his publications. Presently he is serving the technical society as Chairman for IEEE Student Chapter of Shadan College of

Engineering and Technology. He is Fellow of IETE, IE (I) and also member of other professional Organizations like IEEE, Indian Science Congress Association, Hyderabad

Management Association, Society for EMC Engineers, National HRD Network, Indian Society for Technical Education, etc. He is council member and chairman, Mernbership

and local centre committee IETE, New Delhi. He is a member of advisory committee to AP police Communication. He is a member of VLSI expert committee at IETE

Hyderabad.

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Fauad Anwar A. M. Jehaangir Basha Nitin Tonger Amit Lalani

Student Chair Vice-Student Chair, IEEE SCET Secretary, IEEE SCET Joint Secretary

B.Tech IV/IV, Branch EEE B.Tech IV/IV, Branch CSE B.Tech IV/IV, Branch EEE B.Tech IV/IV, Branch EEE

These members are undergraduate in Electrical and Electronic Engineering / Computer Science

Engineering from Shadan College of Engineering and Technology. They have presented technical

papers at various Universities in National Symposium. They Consecutively took active part in

Organizing Dhanush – 08, Techno Spirit 2009 and Technospirit 2010. Their area of interest is

Artificial Intelligence, Power Electronics, Cybernetics and Control System respectively. They played

an active role in the revival of IEEE cell in Shadan College of Engineering and Technology, presently

they are serving IEEE SCET as the designation given above to take care of the IEEE student activities.

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Student Members

Shaik Shoeb Imam (Co-ordinator) Nadeem (Co-ordinator)

Afreen s Kudari (Co-ordinator) Khaja Mobeen Shaik

Mohammed Imtiaz Syed Ahmed Mujtaba

Mohd Mateen Syed Firasuddin

Mohammed Yahya Khan Mohd Shakir Uddin

Mohammed Noorul Shafi Mohammed Omar Majid

Syed Shajiuddin Fahad Basadi

Ali Ahmed Bakaban Awaish Khan Sultan Wasif

Mohsin Abu Syed Farhan

Shaik Yousuf Sharif Sai Vishnu

Megha Shyam Azam Siddiqui

Aftab Husssain Syes Hussain

Syed Aftab Ali Wasim

Syeda Najumunnisa Omer Azaan Shaik

Mohd Ibrahim

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CONTENTS

ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

(Click on the links for details)

Improved Linear Predictive Coding Method For Speech Recognition

Design And Implementation Of Reed Solomon Decoder In Vhdl

Multi-path Dynamic Routing Algorithm and It’s Performance Evaluation

Design & Implementation of Fuzzy-Based PID Controller In FPGA

Heart failure alert system using RFID and GPS

Multimedia streaming technology in 4G mobile communication systems

Mimo in wireless system

Halo Network

Nanorobotics

BLU-RAY Disc

Ball Semiconductor Technology-MEMS

An overview of ALU Design Using VHDL

Multiresolution Watermark Based On Wavelet Transform For Digital Images

Brain Fingerprinting

Cellonics

Cyberkinetics using Neuroprosthetic

IP Cores

Mobile Computing

Mobility Management Challenges and Issues in 4G Heterogeneous Networks

Optical Communication

Optimized Fuzzy Logic Based Algorithm for a Mobile Robot Collision Avoidance

Real Time Power System Security Assessment using Artificial Neural Network

Red Tacton

Satellite based Earthquake & Tsunami Early warning system using Wireless Communication

Smart Cards

Steganography

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ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING

(Click on the links for details)

Role Of Facts In Power Systems

Brain gate systems

Floating Wind Generators For The Generation Of Power Anywhere

Microbial Fuel Cell

NanoRobots

Reliable hvdc transmission by enhancing sustainable energy systems

School Zone Safety System Based on Wireless Sensor Network

Data mining

Super Conducting Cables

WI-MAX

Wireless Electricity Transmission

Wireless Transmission of Electricity – Development and Possibility

Page 13: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

COMPUTER SCIENCE ENGINEERING

(Click on the links for details)

Paper on Voice Over Internet Protocol

Voice over internet protocol

Open Source Technology

Satellite-Based Tsunami and Earthquake Early Warning System

Real Time Operating Systems

DNA Computing

Data Mining & Ware Housing

Exploring Agents & Robots through Artificial Intelligence

Paper on JAVA-RING

Paper Presentation on Autonomic Computing

HALO Networks

Extreme Programming

Radio Frequency Identification

Windows Server 2008

3D Memory Technology

Space Robotics Using E.M Spectrum

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ELECTRONICS AND

COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

PAPERS

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ECE-01

HEART FAILURE ALERT SYSTEM USING RFID AND GPS

ABSTRACT

Now-a-days the deaths caused due to the heart failure have been of major

concern .The majority of the deaths caused by heart failures are due to the lack of

medical assistance in time. This paper gives an insight of a new technology that

relates directly to the exploding wireless marketplace. This technology is a whole

new wireless and RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) enabled frontier in which a

victim‟s actual location is integral for providing valuable medical services.

The paper will be demonstrating for the first time ever the usage of wireless

telecommunications systems and miniature sensor devices like RFID passive Tags , that

are smaller than a grain of rice and equipped with a tiny antenna which will capture and

wirelessly transmit a person's vital body-function data, such as pulse or body

temperature , to an integrated ground station.

MOHAMMED ABDUL NAVEED

[email protected]

Back 2 Contents

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ECE-02

Multimedia streaming technology in 4G mobile communication systems

ABSTRACT

The popularity and evolution of mobile devices like laptops, mobile phones and Personal Digital Assistants (PDA), and the evolution of fast mobile networks in the

last decade, have made it possible to increase the complexity of mobile applications and services provided to end-users. It is also a spectacular growth in multimedia communication especially via the World Wide Web. This paper

explore some of the current technology of mobile devices, mobile networks and multimedia systems, and is based on the exploration outline some issues for

design and development of mobile multimedia systems in 4G Mobile Communication System. Fourth-generation mobile communication systems will combine standardized streaming with a range of unique services to provide high-

quality content ( Multimedia ) that meets the specific needs of the rapidly growing mobile market. By offering higher data-transmission rates up to 20 Mbps more than

3G for wide-area coverage and local-area coverage, 4G systems will be able to provide high quality streamed content to the rapidly growing mobile market.

MOHAMMED ABDUL REZVAN

SCET

Email:[email protected]

Ph.no:9640868846

MOHAMMED ABDUL HAI WASIF

HYDERABAD

SCET

Email:[email protected]

ph.no:9849395789

Back 2 Contents

Page 17: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-03

MIMO IN WIRELESS SYSTEM

ABSTRACT

The concept of MIMO was introduced in 1987 by Jack Winters for the realization for

too basic communication systems. The concept was first used for the communication

between multiple mobiles and base station with multiple antennas and second for the

communication between two mobiles each with multiple antennas. There were two

architectures proposed now as vertical blast and diagonal blast. In a short period of

time it has now started penetrating in the large-scale standards-driven commercial

wireless products such as broadband wireless systems, wireless local area network,

fixed wireless access network. And now there are still researches going on in these

field to improve UMTS.

Fazi ahmed

Scet

Back 2 Contents

Page 18: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-04 HALO NETWORKS

ABSTRACT

Broadband wireless millimeter wavelength services provided from a High Altitude Long Operation (HALO) Aircraft are now feasible. Our talk will emphasize the

conceptual design of a "bandwidth-on-demand" wireless network whose data rates

to and from the subscriber will measure in the multi-megabit per second range. A variety of metropolitan area spectrum bands offer the needed bandwidth. An

attractive choice is the LMDS band near 28 GHz and system characteristics at this frequency will be described.

The HALO Aircraft fuselage will house packet switching circuitry and fast digital network functions. The communications antenna and related components will be

located in a pod suspended below the aircraft fuselage. To offer "ubiquitous" service throughout a large region, The HALO antenna will utilize multiple beams arranged in a typical cellular pattern. Broadband channels to subscribers in adjacent cells will

be separated in frequency. As the beams traverse over a user location, the virtual path through the packet switch will be changed to perform a beam-to-beam handoff.

B.ASHRITHA

[email protected]

Ph no:9985322269

N.POORNIMA REKHA

[email protected]

ph no:9885736080

Back 2 Contents

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ECE-05 NANOROBOTICS

ABSTRACT

This chapter focuses on the state of art in the field of nano-robotics by describing various molecular level systems and associated design and control

issues. Nano-robots are controllable machines at the nano meter or molecular scale that are composed of nano scale components. With the modern scientific capabilities it has become possible to attempt the creation of nano-robotic devices

and interface them with the macro world for control. There are countless such machines exist in nature and there is an opportunity to build more of them by

mimicking nature. Even if the field of nano-robotics is fundamentally different than that of macro robots due to the differences in scale and material, there are many similarities in design and control techniques that eventually could be

projected and applied. Nanorobotics is concerned with manipulation of nano scale objects by using

micro and macro devices and construction and programming of robots with

overall dimensions at the nano level(or with microscopic dimensions but nanoscopic components).Nana manipulation is the most effective process

developed until now for prototyping the nano systems ,and rapid prototyping is important to validate designs and optimize the parameters.Nano robots have dimensions comparable to those of biological cells, and are expected to have

remarkable applications in health care and environmental monitoring.

Mohammed Abdul Mannan

ECE,

Gurunanak Engineering

College

[email protected]

Piyush Agarwal

ECE

Gurunanak Engineering College [email protected]

Back 2 Contents

Page 20: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-06

BLU-RAY DISC

ABSTRACT

Blu-ray (not Blue-ray) also known as Blu-ray Disc (BD), is the name of a next-

generation optical disc format jointly developed by the Blu-ray Disc Association

(BDA), a group of the world's leading consumer electronics, personal computer and

media manufacturers (including Apple, Dell, Hitachi, HP, JVC, LG, Mitsubishi,

Panasonic, Pioneer, Philips, Samsung, Sharp, Sony, TDK and Thomson). The format

was developed to enable recording, rewriting and playback of high-definition video

(HD), as well as storing large amounts of data. The format offers more than five times

the storage capacity of traditional DVDs and can hold up to 25GB on a single-layer

disc and 50GB on a dual-layer disc. This extra capacity combined with the use of

advanced video and audio codecs will offer consumers an unprecedented HD

experience.

MOHAMMED AZHARUDDIN

B.TECH IV year (E.C.E)

SHADAN COLLEGE OF

ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

HYDERABAD

Email id: [email protected]

Ph no: 9652867020

MOHAMMED KAMIL ALI

B.TECH IV year (E.C.E)

SHADAN COLLEGE OF

ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

HYDERABAD

Email id: [email protected]

ph no: 9985386576 Back 2 Contents

Page 21: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-07

BALL SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNOLOGY-MEMS

ABSTRACT

Instead of using conventional flat and rectangular chip technology, our idea is to

make semiconductors devices and sensors on 1 mm -diameter spherical silicon

(ball substrates). This paper describes 5 key enabling process technologies to

realize ball devices such as 3-axis accelerometer.

SHAISHTA

Dr. VRK College

PERWEEN

Dr. VRK College

Back 2 Contents

Page 22: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-08

Multiresolution Watermark Based On Wavelet

Transform For Digital Images

ABSTRACT

The increasing amount of applications using digital multimedia technologies

has accentuated the need to provide copyright protection to multimedia data. Digital

watermarking is a method that has received a lot of attention in the past few years. A

digital watermark can be described as a visible or preferably invisible identification

code that is permanently embedded in the data. It means that it remains present within

the data after any decryption process

T. Gopal Krishna Reddy,

IIIrd E.C.E,

[email protected],

MOBILE: +919491776324.

.

MADANAPALLE INSTITUTE OF

TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE

MADANAPALLE-517325.

D. Praveen kumar

IIIrd C.S.E,

[email protected],

MOBILE: +919989323300

MADANAPALLE INSTITUTE OF

TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE

MADANAPALLE-

517325.

Back 2 Contents

Page 23: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-09 An overview of ALU Design Using VHDL

ABSTRACT

VLSI-Very Large Scale integration is the term for integrated circuits manufactured

with technology that makes it possible to squeeze greater and greater numbers of

circuit elements on a single integrated circuit, or microchip. VLSI is nothing but the

formation of circuits in Compact space and thereby saving cost .The main advantage

of this circuit design approach is the possibility of very efficiently implementing

certain natural computations can be implemented with compact circuit with low

power consumption permitting highly-parallel architectures for collective data

processing in real time.

In this paper it has been tried that ALU can be designed using VLSI

through VHDL. Our goal is to simulate, as closely as possible, the usual appearance

of typeset papers. This document provides an example of design of arithmetic and

logic unit using a special technology viz VLSI

Kalli Lakkappa Siddappa

Annasaheb Dange College Of Engg. And Technology Ashta( Sangli)

Maharashtra

[email protected]

09595549874

Kadam Vaibhav Sadashiv

Annasaheb Dange College Of Engg. And

Technology Ashta( Sangli) Maharashtra

[email protected]

09028827283 Back 2 Contents

Page 24: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-10

Brain Fingerprinting

ABSTRACT

BRAIN FINGERPRINTING is based on finding that the brain generates a

unique brain wave pattern when a person encounters a fimilar stimulus use of

functional magnetic resonance imaging in lie detection drives from studies

suggesting that persons asked to lie show different patterns of brain activity than

there do when being truthful. Issues related to the use of such evidence in courts

are discussed .the author conclude that nither approach is currently supported by

enough data regarding its accuracy in detecting deception to warrant use in court

SHADAB RAZA KHAN

ECE DEPT. ,SCET, HYDERABAD

[email protected]

MD. WAHEEDUDDIN

ECE DEPT. ,SCET, HYDERABAD

[email protected]

Back 2 Contents

Page 25: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-11 CELLONICS

ABSTRACT

Cellonics technology will be most beneficial to businesses that do most of their work by remote and with the use of portable devices. The Cellonics technology

will provide these devices with faster, better data for longer periods of time (Advantages, 2001). Cellonics also utilizes a few discrete components, most of which are bypassed or consume very little power. This reduces the number of off

the shelf components in portable devices while dramatically decreasing the power used, leading to a lower cost for the entire device. The non-portable

devices of companies will benefit from the lack of components the machines have and the company will not have to worry so much about parts breaking.

P.PRANNOY KUMAR

[email protected]

9491560060

S.MANOJ

[email protected]

9581808750

Back 2 Contents

Page 26: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE12

CYBERKINETICS USING NEUROPROSTHETIC

ABSTRACT

Neuroprosthetic device known as Brain gate converts brain activity in to computer

commands. A sensor is implanted on the brain, and electrodes are hooked up to wires

that travel to a pedestal on the scalp. From there, a fiber optic cable carries that brain

activity data to a near by computer.

The brain is “hardwired” with connections, which are made by billions of neurons

that make electricity when ever they are simulated. The electrical patterns are called

brain waves. Neurons act like the wires and gates in a computer.

MD.WASEEM UDDIN

HALL TICKET NUMBER :

07H11A0484

[email protected] AL-

HABEEB COLLEGE OF

ENGINEERING &TECHNOLOGY

SYED MUHEED

HALL TICKET NUMBER :

07H11A0458

[email protected]

BRANCH : ECE

YEAR : 3RD

AL-HABEEB COLLEGE OF

ENGINEERING &TECHNOLOGY

Back 2 Contents

Page 27: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-13

IP CORES

ABSTRACT

In recent years, with the rapid development of deep sub-micron and ultra-deep sub-micron process engineering, system-level integration (System Level Integration) has

become a major hot spots in semiconductor industries, which is a programmable system-on-chip (SOPC), representing the direction of development of electronic design. With the CPLD/FPGA increasing scale, design has become increasingly

complex; calling IP core could avoid duplication of effort, so the use of IP core is a trend

Pande Abhijeet Anilrao

BE (Electronics)

9096543567

[email protected]

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING D. Y. Patil college of Engineering and

Technology, Kolhapur

Patil Ketaki Narendra

BE(Electronics)

9762281400 [email protected]

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

D. Y. Patil college of Engineering and Technology, Kolhapur

Back 2 Contents

Page 28: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-14 MOBILE COMPUTING

ABSTRACT

With the advent of the Internet and the plurality and variety of fancy applications it brought with it, the demand for more advanced services on cellular phones is

increasingly becoming urgent. Unfortunately, so far the introduction of new enabling technologies did not succeed in boosting new services. The adoption of Internet

services has shown to be more difficult due to the difference between the Internet and the mobile telecommunication system. The goal of this paper is to examine the

characteristics of the mobile system and to clarify the constraints that are imposed on

existing mobile services. The paper will also investigate successively the enabling technologies and the improvements they brought. Most importantly, the paper will

identify their limitations and capture the fundamental requirements for future mobile service architectures namely openness, separation of service logic and content, multi-domain services, personalization, Personal Area Network (PAN)-based services and

collaborative services

K.MEGHASRI

C.S.E Department

(2/2).B.Tech

K.DIVYAJYOTHI

C.S.E Department

(2/2).B.Tech

Back 2 Contents

Page 29: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-15

M obil ity M anage me nt Cha lle nge s and Is s ue s in 4G

He te roge ne ous N e twork s

ABSTRACT

Mobility is one of the most invigorating features,

having an enormous impact on how communication is evolving into the future. Mobility in 4G networks

requires new level of mobility support as compared to traditional mobility. There is plenty of related research

on mobility in next generation networks, which promises support for emerging ambient and ubiquitous

communications. This paper aims to identify and explore the different issues and challenges related to mobility management in 4G heterogeneous networks.

A review of the existing solutions and ongoing projects related to these mobility management issues is

presented; which can help in discovering a unified approach to seamless mobility in future generation

networks.

mohd imran khan

: im ran . im rank han . k han55@ gm ail . com

gu lam yazdan i_732@ yahoo . com

Back 2 Contents

Page 30: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-16

Optical Communication

ABSTRACT

About 100 years ago, Alexander Graham Bell transmitted a telephone line signal

over distances of several hundred meters having visible light beams. Today, many

particularly telecommunications choose optical fiber over copper wire of its

ability to transmit large amount of information at a time. There are many forms of

non-technological optical communication including body language and sign

language. Optical fiber is the most common medium for modern digital optical

communication. Free space optical communication is also used today in variety of

applications. This paper discusses various aspects of optical communications

implemented today and their applications in diversified fields.

P Mounika

Arkay College of Engg & Tech

Bodhan, Nizamabad.Dist

U Keerthi

Arkay College of Engg & Tech

Bodhan, Nizamabad.Dist

Back 2 Contents

Page 31: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-17

Optimized Fuzzy Logic Based Algorithm for a Mobile Robot Collision

Avoidance in an Unknown Environment

ABSTRACT

Fuzzy logic has been introduced to deal with vague, imprecise and uncertain

problems. A fuzzy logic controller can be regarded as an expert system that is able to

process qualitative variables and to infer crisp values out of uncertainty. Hence, fuzzy

logic can find applications in many aspects of real life that exhibit incomplete

information, as where there is lack of information, there is uncertainty. A good

example of such an application is in autonomous mobile robot navigation in unknown

environments

P.SRINIVAS

IV/IV B.Tech ECE

Email:[email protected]

Ph: +91-9866799674

GUDLAVALLERU ENGINEERING

COLLEGE GUDLAVALLERU

D.RAGHURAM

III/IV B.Tech ECE

Email:[email protected]

GUDLAVALLERU ENGINEERING

COLLEGE GUDLAVALLERU

Back 2 Contents

Page 32: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-18

REAL TIME POWER SYSTEM SECURITY ASSESSMENT USING ARTIFICIAL

NEURAL NETWORKS

ABSTRACT

The traditional approach of security analysis known as exhaustive security analysis

involving the simulation of all concervable contingencies by full AC load flows, becomes

prohibitively costly in terms of time and computing resources A new approach using

Artificial Neural Network s has been prosed in this paper for real-time network security

assessment. Security assessment has two functions the first is violation detection in the

actual system operating state. The problem of predicting the static security status of a

large power system is a computationally demanding task [2] and it requires large amount

of memory. These considerations seriously undermine the application of static security

assessment in real time without the support of large computing capability.

D.RAGHU RAM

IV/IVE.C.E

[email protected]

9959950506

GUDLAVALLERU ENGINEERING COLLEGE

GUDLAVALLERU

K.Y.BHARATH

[email protected]

GUDLAVALLERU ENGINEERING COLLEGE

GUDLAVALLERU

Back 2 Contents

Page 33: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-19 RED TACTON -The Future Of Wireless Communication

ABSTRACT

In an age where information is being considered as the blood of this

century , the very idea of transmitting such data or information to someone very

specific sends these cold waves all around our body. With so many hackers and

other anti-social elements spread all around the world , secure data transmission is

considered to be a myth these days. With the recent technological advancements

success has been achieved to an extent in tackling the above stated issue. One such

solution to this issue is the RED TACTON devices which are going to make their

mark very soon. And when they are out all the problems related to secure , efficient ,

reliable , hi speed data transmission will be solved . yes they are going to be solved

!!

k.chandana

B.anitha

Back 2 Contents

Page 34: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-20

Satellite based Earthquake & Tsunami Early warning system using Wireless

Communication

ABSTRACT

A satellite based commun ication system is introduced to give early warning of

Tsunamis and Earthquakes by direct measurement of Tsunamis in the open ocean and

satellite waves followed by real time reporting to warning centers. This alert says for

Tsunami & Earthquakes transmits there magnitude values to a central place via

satellite communication deliver alert signals. The Tsunami alarm system consists of

bottom pressure recorder that can record seismic waves followed by Tsunami waves

and transfer this data to the warning dissemination center through satellite

communication media. The earthquake alarm system consists of reporting terminal,

which is very similar to Tsunami reporting terminal.

M Jeevani Sharanya

II B.Tech II Sem – ECE

Arkay College of Engg & Tech

Bodhan, Nizamabad.Dist

Y Akshara Chowdary

II B.Tech II Sem – ECE

Arkay College of Engg & Tech

Bodhan, Nizamabad.Dist

Back 2 Contents

Page 35: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-21

SMART CARD.

ABSTRACT

A smart card, a type of chip card is a plastic card embedded with a computer chip that

stores and transacts data between users. This data is associated with either value or

information or both and is stored and processed within the card's chip, either a memory

or microprocessor.

The card data is transacted via a reader that is part of a computing system.Smart

card-enhanced systems are in use today throughout several key applications, including

healthcare, banking, entertainment and transportation.

MD ASIF KHAN

07H11A0427

(B.TECH 3YEAR ,ECE)

[email protected]

MOHD ZEESHAN ALI

07H11A0488

(B.TECH 3YEAR,ECE)

[email protected]

Back 2 Contents

Page 36: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-22 Steganography

ABSTRACT

Steganography is a technique to make secret message imperceptible to human

eyes by embedding it in some vessel data. We call the visible/audible part of the vessel

data "external information", and the embedded data "internal information." The

external information is not so valuable to the data owner.

MD ASIF KHAN

07H11A0427

(B.TECH 3YEAR ,ECE)

[email protected]

AL-HABEEB COLLEGE OF

ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY

MOHD ZEESHAN ALI

07H11A0488

(B.TECH 3YEAR,ECE)

[email protected]

AL-HABEEB COLLEGE OF

ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY

Back 2 Contents

Page 37: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-23

IMPROVED LINEAR PREDICTIVE CODING METHOD FOR SPEECH

RECOGNITION

ABSTRACT

In this paper, improved Linear Predictive Coding (LPC) coefficients to the

frame are employed in the feature extraction method. In the proposed speech recognition

system, the static LPC coefficients + dynamics LPC coefficients of the frame were

employed as a basic feature. The framework of Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) is

used to derive an efficient and reduced-dimension speech parametric speech vector space

for the speech recognition system. Using the continuous Hidden Markov Model (HMM)

as the speech recognition model, the speech recognition system was successfully

constructed. Experiments are performed on the isolated-word speech recognition task. It

is found that the improved LPC feature extraction method is quite efficient.

Md. Shahid Thekiya

J.N.E.C Aurangabad

[email protected]

Prof. Mrs. C.S. Khandelwal

J.N.E.C. Aurangabad

[email protected]

Back 2 Contents

Page 38: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-24

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF REED SOLOMON DECODER IN VHDL

ABSTRACT

Accuracy of information in any communication system is very critical. Use

of Forward Error Correction (FEC) to lower the probability of error and increase

transmission distance has become widespread. Reed-Solomon is a block FEC, capable of

correcting multiple errors, specifically focusing on burst errors, making it popular for

storage devices, and wireless and mobile communication units.

This paper presents an implementation of a (255, 223) Reed-Solomon encoder-decoder

using Visual Hardware Description Language (HDL). The design will then be

downloaded into Xilinx Spartan 300E Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) for

functional and timing verification, and the performance of which will be evaluated when

integrated with a Digital Microwave Radio (DMR) system.

Mr. Md. Shafique Alam

Department of Electronics Technology

PICT, Pune

Shivaji University, Kolhapur.

Prof A.A.Bagwan PICT, Pune

Back 2 Contents

Page 39: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-25

MULTI-PATH DYNAMIC ROUTING ALGORITHM AND IT’S

PERFORMANCE EVALUATION

ABSTRACT

This paper analyzes intra-domain routing protocols improvements to support new

features required by real-time services. The Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) and IS-IS

routing protocols are intra-domain routing protocol widely used in today‟s Internet. To

compute a shortest path tree (SPT) from each router to other routers in a routing area

above protocol most of time uses Dijkstra algorithm. Many existing commercial routers

recomputed an SPT from scratch, due to changes happened in the state of link in the

network. Such re-computation of an entire SPT is inefficient and may consume a

considerable amount of CPU time. Moreover, as there may co-exist multiple SPTs in a

network with a set of given link states, re-computation from scratch causes frequent

unnecessary changes in the topology of an existing SPT and may lead to routing

instability. For that presented a new multi-path dynamic algorithm which uses

multipath information and the structure of the previously computed SPT to make a fast

determination about the new shortest paths when a link failure occurs, reducing this

way the network re-convergence time. In particular paper introduces Open Shortest

Path Fist (OSPF) with Fast Convergence and highlights the advantage of using a

dynamic algorithm instead of the static Dijkstra one to compute the shortest paths.

Objective of proposed Multi path Dynamic Routing Algorithm is not only efficiency of

algorithm but this algorithm design objective is to achieve routing stability by making

minimum changes to the topology of an existing SPT when only some link states in the

network have changed.

Miss Punam S Karadge

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS &

TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

SHIVAJI UNIVERSITY, KOLHAPUR

Prof.S V Sankpal

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS &

TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

SHIVAJI UNIVERSITY, KOLHAPUR

Back 2 Contents

Page 40: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ECE-26

DESIGN & IMPLEMENTATION OF FUZZY-BASED PID CONTROLLER IN

FPGA

ABSTRACT

This paper proposes the design of PID-like fuzzy logic controller (PIDFLC),

on Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) device. The Fuzzy Inference System (FIS)

used in the controller is aided with Active Rules Selection Mechanism. Developments

were made to this FIS to make it able to manipulate signed numbers, (which is

important issue in control system), then, it was blended with integral and derivative

control components of tunable gains. These new features enable the controller to

function as a PDFLC, a PIFLC, and a PIDFLC efficiently. The design utilizes 1394

slices of the target FPGA, and is able to produce an output at 0.421 µsec with

maximum frequency of 40.295 MHz. Mathematical model of linear plants were used to

test the controller. The simulation results using the proposed controller connected to

these plants in unity feedback system were compared with simulation results of a

similar system that uses a software-based controller. The plant responses controlled by

the proposed controller were smooth and much similar to the plant responses when

using software based controller.

Prof. A.H.Sajid

Department of Electronics &

Communication

Shadan College of Engg. & Tech,

Hyderabad.

Mr. Amar. A. Dum

Department of Electronics Technology

Shivaji University, Kolhapur

Prof. P.C.Bhaskar

Department of Electronics Technology

Shivaji University, Kolhapur

Back 2 Contents

Page 41: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC

ENGINEERING

PAPERS

Page 42: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

EEE-01 ROLE OF FACTS IN POWER SYSTEM

ABSTRACT

Flexible alternating current transmission systems (FACTS) devices are used

for the dynamic control of voltage, impedance and phase angle of high voltage AC

lines. FACTS devices provide strategic benefits for improved transmission system

management through better utilization of existing transmission assets; increased

transmission system reliability and availability; increased dynamic and transient

grid stability; increased quality of supply for sensitive industries (e.g. computer

chip manufacture); and enabling environmental benefits.

Rajeev Ranjan

06081A0225 E.E.E

(IV/IV) [email protected]

9700448437

Back 2 Contents

Page 43: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

EEE-02

Brain gate systems

ABSTRACT

Brain Gate is a brain implant system developed by the bio-tech company Cyber

kinetics in 2008 in conjunction with the department of Neuroscience at Brown

University. The device was designed to help those who have lost control of their

limbs, or other bodily functions, such as patients with amyotrophic lateral

sclerosis (ALS) or spinal cord injury. The computer chip, which is implanted into

the brain, monitors brain activity in the patient and converts the intention of the

user into computer commands.

md. azhar ali

II/IV B.TECH (EEE)

SHADAN COLLEGE OF ENGG &

TECH

Back 2 Contents

Page 44: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

EEE-03 FLOATING WIND GENERATORS FOR THE GENERATION OF POWER

ANYWHERE

ABSTRACT

Floating wind generators are the new dimension for the generation of power by

converting the energy of conventional air currents in the atmosphere at high

altitudes .For the generation of electricity and power with the help of MARS

technology

Mars(magenn power air rotor system ) is wind power anywhere solution with

distinct advantages over existing conventional wind turbines and diesel generating

systems

Including global deployment, lower costs, better operational performance,and

greater environmental advantages

MD.AHMED SHAFI

ROLL NO:08081A0209

ECE

[email protected]

SHADAN COLLEGE OF

ENGINEERING

Back 2 Contents

Page 45: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

EEE-04

MICROBIAL FUEL CELL

ABSTRACT

As we all know that today in every where energy demands are rising due to that

we are using more non renewable resources which are present in our beautiful

planet. According to the tillnow study the non renewable resourse are growing to

be finished totally by 2060 then the most big and important question rise how to

meet the so vast growing demand of energy . the answer is that we have to switch

to other form of energy . a microbial fuel cell (MFC) or biological fuel cell

.Mediator-less MFC‟s are much as more recent development and due to this the

factors that affect optimum operation such as the bacteria used.

AZHARUDDIN MANDAL

ROLL NO – 08081A0202

BRANCH-EEE

SHADAN COLLEGE OF ENGG &

TECH [email protected]

Back 2 Contents

Page 46: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

EEE-05 NanoRobots

ABSTRACT

A new era on medicine are expected to happen in the coming years. Due to the

advance in the field of nano-technology, nanodevices manu-facturing has been

growing gradually. From such achievements in nanotechnology, and recent result

in biotechnology and genetic, the first operating biological nanorobots are expected

to appear in the coming 5 years, and nanorots that are more complex will become

available in about 10 years. In terms of time, it means a very near better future with

significant improvements in medicine. In this paper, we present a practical

approach taken on developing nanorobots for medicine in the sense of using

computational nanamechatronics techniques as ancillary tools for investigating

manufacturing design, nanosystem integration, sensing and actuation for medicine

application. Thus the work describes pathways that could enable design testability,

but also help scientists and profit corporations in providing the helful information

needed to test and design integrated devices and solution towards manufacturing

biomedical nano-robots.

Mohd. Ibrahim Ali

Shadan college of engineering and technology

[email protected]

Back 2 Contents

Page 47: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

EEE-06

Reliable hvdc transmission by enhancing sustainable energy systems

ABSTRACT

Article on the necessity of efficient electric transmission on

electricity to make sustainable generation of energy possible. In respect to

high voltage direct current has an important role

Rauful azam

IV/IV

SCET

eee

Sk.faroq.azam

IV/IV

SCET

eee

Back 2 Contents

Page 48: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

EEE-07 School Zone Safety System Based on Wireless Sensor

Network

ABSTRACT

School zones are areas near schools that have lower speed limits and where illegally parked vehicles pose a threat to school children by obstructing them

from the view of drivers. However, these laws are regularly flouted. Thus, we propose a novel wireless sensor network application called School zone

Safety System (S3) to help regulate the speed limit and to prevent illegal parking in school zones. S3 detects illegally parked vehicles,and warns the

driver and records the license plate number. To reduce the traveling speed of

vehicles in a school zone, S3 measures the speed of vehicles and displays the speed to the driver via an LED display, and also captures the image of the

speeding vehicle with a speed camera.

Md:Waliouddin.

06081A0213, EEE.

Email: [email protected]

scet

Back 2 Contents

Page 49: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

EEE-08 Data mining

ABSTRACT

Data mining is the process of posing queries and extracting patterns, often previously unknown from large quantities of data using pattern matching or other

reasoning techniques. Data mining has many applications in security including for national security as well as for cyber security. The threats to national security include attacking buildings, destroying critical infrastructures such as power grids

and telecommunication systems. Data mining techniques are being investigated to find out who the suspicious people are and who is capable of carrying out terrorist

activities. Cyber security is involved with protecting the computer and network systems against corruption due to Trojan horses, worms and viruses.

Shafi ullah khan

IV/IV

EEE Scet

Back 2 Contents

Page 50: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

EEE-09

SUPER CONDUCTING CABLES

ABSTRACT

Super conducting cables are Powerful, compact and light-weight compared to conventional cables. High performance of superconducting cables leads to

reduced materials use lighter and more compact cable technology. From an environment point of view, cable will not give rise to temperature increment in

surrounding soil. The cables can be used to upgrade the amperage rating of transmission lines without increasing size or energy loss. This can be used remove bottlenecks in existing energy systems. In marine crossings thick layers

of marine mud will act as thermal insulator around more compact cable technology

AMIT LALANI

06081A0204

EEE - IV/IV

CONTACT No.: +91-8099840893

E-MAIL : [email protected]

Back 2 Contents

Page 51: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

EEE-10 WI-MAX

ABSTRACT

Wimax, worldwide interoperability for microwave access, is an emerging

wireless communication system that can provide broadband access with large

system coverage. The technology is based on the IEEE 802.16 standard (also

called Broadband wireless access).The name “WIMAX” was created by the

WiMAX forum, which was formed in june 2001 to promote conformity and

interoperability of the standard. As a cost- effective solution. Multihop

communication is becoming more and more important to WiMAX system. To

successfully deploy multihop WiMAX network, security is one of the major

important challenge that must be addressed. Another crucial issue is how to

support different services and application in WimAX network. Since WiMAX is

a relatively new standard, very little work has been presented in the literature.

Md Waseem Akram

Shadan college of engineering and

technology

08081A0214

Back 2 Contents

Page 52: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

EEE-11 Wireless Transmission of Electricity – Development and Possibility

ABSTRACT

The present paper the various technologies available so far for wireless

transmission of electricity and the need for a Wireless System of Energy Transmission is being discussed to find its possibility in actual practices, their advantages, disadvantages and economical consideration. This paper is mainly

concentrated on : i) The most popular concept known as Tesla Theory, ii) The microwave power transmission(MPT) called Solar power satellite, and iii) The

highly efficient fiber lasers for wireless power transmission. Many concepts, research papers, patents are available on wireless transmission of electricity but the commercial technologies are yet to be materialized. The paper also discusses

the possible ways to get useful and practical results out of all research carried out so far elsewhere.

IRFAN BASHA 06-228

IV/IV

SCET

Back 2 Contents

Page 53: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

EEE-12 Wireless Electricity Transmission.

ABSTRACT

The idea of wireless generation and transmission of

power is in experiment from a long time. Here, in this paper we are trying to develop a proper device that can generate voltages and then transmit them wirelessly through a local

network (after that our next stage will be to expand it to global scale) in the RF range for household electricity requirement.

Ongoing engineering revolutions going in field of transmission and distribution will help us to make this dream to come in reality. The person who first paved the way of

dreaming wireless power is NIKOLO TESLA. In 1888 he developed the principles of his Tesla coil and began working

with his ideas for polyphase systems, which would allow transmission of AC electricity over large distances

Arijit Maity

4th year Student Electronics & Communication Engg.

Haldia Institute of Technology,

Haldia-721657 [email protected]

Pritee Verma

4th year student, Chemical Engineering Haldia Institute of Technology

Haldia – 721657 [email protected]

Back 2 Contents

Page 54: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

COMPUTER SCIENCE ENGINEERING

PAPERS

Page 55: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

CSE-01 PAPER ON VOICE OVER IN TER N ET PR OTOCOL

ABSTRACT

Abstract: VOIP Phones are being deployed for corporate as well as for individual

need all over the world. It is getting popular day by day as it is a cost saving and

effective means of communication based on Internet Protocol technology. Till a

complete end to end IP solution is available, the VOIP phone - hard phone or soft

phone, can work with PSTN networks, IP networks, software/computer based

technology or combination of both. This paper describes a brief description of

VOIP with its history and benefits.

M d. Irfanullah Ans ari

Al HAB EEB COLLEGE OF

EN GG & TECH

( irfan.has mi@ g ma il . co m)

Back 2 Contents

Page 56: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

CSE-02 Voice over internet protocol

ABSTRACT

Concern about reduction of communication coast. Voice, Fax and Data integration become a challenge and priority for many network manager. Telecommunication deregulation and Multi-service access network

development allow this challenge to be achieve. Today voice over packet network (ATM, Frame Relay and IP) is the one most

growing aspect of Multi-service access network

Md. Abdul fahad

Deccan college

Back 2 Contents

Page 57: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

CSE-03 Open Source Technology

ABSTRACT

The free software movement was launched in 1983. In recent years, potential for

“Open source “ software has been propesed. It is clear that open source plays a role in the software industry marketplace, but the potential benefits, as put forth by its proponents, fail to capture the nuances associated with the industry which

differ significantly from the standard commercial software marketplace. In a pure open source software development model, active testing of the product by the end-

user during its development it‟s a critical facet of the software‟s development. The government of India has initiated a large number of citizen-centric IT initiatives with the objective of making available services to the common man. These

initiatives are based in IT design patterns that share commodities. Without a better understanding of open source, those who advocate it as a policy movement, rather

than a separate and distinct product offering, may find themselves doing more harm than good

Mohammed Akram Ali Khan

Alhabeeb college of Engineering and Tech

[email protected]

M A Jabeer

Alhabeeb college of Engineering and

Technology

[email protected]

Back 2 Contents

Page 58: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

CSE-04

Satellite-Based Tsunami and Earthquake Early Warning System

-for saving innocent lives

ABSTRACT

A satellite-based communication system is introduced to give early

warning of tsunamis and earthquake by direct measurement of tsunamis in the open

ocean and s-waves followed by real-time reporting to warning centers. This alert

system for tsunami and earthquakes transmits their magnitude values to a central

place via satellite communication to deliver alert signals. The tsunami alarm system

consists of bottom pressure recorder (BPR) that can record seismic waves followed

by tsunami waves and transfer this data to the warning dissemination centre through

satellite communication media. The earthquake alarm system consists of reporting

terminal which is very similar to the tsunami reporting terminal, except that an

accelerometer is used in place of the Bottom pressure recorder. After receiving

warning a prerecorded or instantly-recorded, siren appended with voice/text

messages is transmitted to the warning receivers, placed in different locations, using

a common satellite channel.

K.V.RAMI REDDY

SAI SPURTHI INSTITUTE OF

TECHNOLOGY

B.GANGARAM

SATHUPALLY B.Tech CSE – 3rd yr

ROLL NO: 07C51A0543 [email protected]

DIVYA.G

SAI SPURTHI INSTITUTE OF

TECHNOLOGY

B.GANGARAM

SATHUPALLY

B.Tech CSE – 3rd yr ROLL NO: 07C51A0529

[email protected] Back 2 Contents

Page 59: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

CSE-05

REAL TIME OPERATING SYSTEMS

ABSTRACT

A '''real-time operating system''' ('''RTOS''') is an operating system (OS) intended

for real-time computing real-time applications. Such operating systems serve application requests nearly real-time. A real-time operating system offers

programmers more control over process priorities. An application's process priority level may exceed that of a system process. Real-time operating systems minimize

critical section] of system code, so that the application's interruption is nearly

critical. A key characteristic of a real-time OS is the level of its consistency concerning the amount of time it takes to accept and complete an application's task;

the variability is ''jitter''. A ''hard'' real-time operating system has less jitter than a ''soft'' real-time operating system.

B. TEJA NAIK

MADANAPALLE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCES

III CSE PH:9666603760

[email protected]

M.V.PAVAN KUMAR

MADANAPALLE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCES

III CSE

PH:9885200185 [email protected]

Back 2 Contents

Page 60: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

CSE-06 DNA COMPUTING

ABSTRACT

Silicon microprocessors have been the heart of computing world for

more than forty years. Computer chip manufacturers are furiously racing to make the

next microprocessor that will topple speed records and in the process are cramming

more and more electronic devices onto the microprocessor. Sooner or later the

physical speed and miniaturization limits of silicon microprocessors is bound to hit a

wall.

Chipmakers need a new material to produce faster computing speed

with fewer complexities. You won‟t believe where scientists have found this new

material. DNA, the material our genes are made of, is being used to build the next

generation of microprocessors. Scientists are using this genetic material to create

nano-computers that might take the place of silicon computers in the next decade.

P.SAILAHARI

MADANAPALLI INSTITUTE OF

TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCE

III CSE

PH:9490181878

[email protected]

T.THANMAYEE

MADANAPALLI INSTITUTE OF

TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCE

III CSE PH :9440160955

[email protected]

Back 2 Contents

Page 61: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

CSE-07 Data Mining & Ware Housing

ABSTRACT

Data mining, the extraction of hidden predictive information from large databases, is

a powerful new technology with great potential to help companies focus on the most

important information in their data warehouses. Data mining tools predict future

trends and behaviors, allowing businesses to make proactive, knowledge-driven

decisions. The automated, prospective analyses offered by data mining move beyond

the analyses of past events provided by retrospective tools typical of decision support

systems. Data mining tools can answer business questions that traditionally were too

time consuming to resolve. They scour databases for hidden patterns, finding

predictive information that experts may miss because it lies outside their

expectations.Data mining is the analysis of large data sets to discover patterns of

interests. Data mining has come a long way from the early academic beginnings in

the late seventies. Many of the early data mining software packages were based on

one algorithm.

MD Abdul Rahman Siddiqui

Arkay College of Engineering and

Technology

Bodhan, Nizamabad.Dist

(CSE 2nd year)

MD Rehan Hussain

Arkay College of Engineering and

Technology

Bodhan, Nizamabad.Dist

(CSE 2nd year)

Back 2 Contents

Page 62: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

CSE-8

Exploring Agents & Robots through Artificial Intelligence

(OUR ATTEMPT TO BUILD MODELS OF OURSELF)

ABSTRACT

„This paper explores the working of agents and robots through artificial

intelligence in an environment” an intelligent agent (IA) is an autonomous entity

which observes and acts upon an environment. With its artificial brain, the AI and

its agents receive information from the senses (the parts of the intelligent system

where they receive information from their environment–information outside of the

system). Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the area of computer science focusing on

creating machines that can engage on behaviors that humans consider intelligent.

The ability to create intelligent machines has intrigued humans since ancient times

and today with the advent of the computer and 50 years of research into AI

programming techniques, the dream of smart machines is becoming a reality.

Researchers are creating systems which can mimic human thought, understand

speech, beat the best human chess player, and countless other feats never before

possible. Find out how the military is applying AI logic to its hi-tech systems, and

how in the near future Artificial Intelligence may impact our lives Artificial

intelligence [AI] is the science of making machines do things that would require

intelligence if done by [humans]” .One is to use the power of computers to

augment human thinking, just as we use motors to augment human or horse power.

Robotics and expert systems are major branches of that a goal.

Amer khan

(CSE 3RD YEAR)

Arkay College of Engg &Tech

Mohd Abdul Shafi

(CSE 3RD YEAR)

Arkay College of Engg &Tech

Back 2 Contents

Page 63: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

CSE-9 PAPER PRESENTATION ON JAVA-RING

ABSTRACT

A Java Ring is a finger ring that contains a small microprocessor with built-in

capabilities for the user, a sort of smart card that is wearable on a finger. Sun

Microsystems‟s Java Ring was introduced at their Java One Conference in 1998

and,instead of a gemstone, contained an inexpensive microprocessor in a

stainlesssteel. iButton running a Java virtual machine and preloaded with applets

(little application programs). The rings were built by Dallas Semiconductor.

Workstations at the conference had "ring readers" installed on them that

downloaded information about the user from the conference registration system.

This information was then used to enable a number of personalized services. For

example, a robotic machine made coffee according to user preferences, which it

downloaded when they snapped the ring into another "ring reader." The Java Ring

is an extremely secure Java-powered electronic token with a continuously running,

unalterable real-time clock and rugged packaging, suitable for many applications.

Prem kumar M

B.tech 3rd year (C.S.E)

Arkay college of Engg & Tech

Bodhan, Nizamabad.Dist

Back 2 Contents

Page 64: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

CSE-10

Paper Presentation on Autonomic Computing

ABSTRACT

"Civilization advances by extending the number of important operations which we

can perform without thinking about them." - Alfred North Whitehead.

This quote made by the preeminent mathematician Alfred Whitehead holds both the

lock and the key to the next era of computing. It implies a threshold moment

surpassed only after humans have been able to automate increasingly complex tasks

in order to achieve forward momentum.

We are at just such a threshold right now in computing. The millions of businesses,

billions of humans that compose them, and trillions of devices that they will depend

upon all require the services of the IT industry to keep them running. And it's not

just a matter of numbers. It's the complexity of these systems and the way they work

together that is creating a shortage of skilled IT workers to manage all of the

systems. It's a problem that is not going away, but will grow exponentially.

.

Trilok

, III B.Tech – CSE

Arkay College of Engg & Tech , Bodhan, Nizamabad.Dist

Phani,

, III B.Tech – CSEW

Arkay College of Engg & Tech , Bodhan, Nizamabad.Dist

Back 2 Contents

Page 65: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

CSE-11 HALO NETWORKS

ABSTRACT

Today‟s global communications infrastructures of landlines, cellular towers,

satellites are inadequately equipped to support the increasing worldwide demand for faster, better, and less expensive service.

Md noorul shafi

06-538 SHADAN COLLEGE OF ENGG &

TECH C.S.E 4TH YEAR

Back 2 Contents

CSE-12 Extreme Programming

ABSTRACT

Extreme programming (XP) is a software development methodology Which is intended to improve software quality and responsiveness to changing

customer requirements .As a type of agile software development ,it advocates releases in short development cycles,which is intended to improve productivity and

introduce check points where customers requirements can be adopted

Mohd.nadeem

06-537 SHADAN COLLEGE OF ENGG &

TECH C.S.E 4TH YEAR

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Page 66: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

CSE-13 RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION

ABSTRACT

Radio frequencu identification is a contact less form of automatic identification and data capture.Dating back to world war II , RFID transponders were used to identify friendly aircrafts.The RFID consists of a reader transponder and antenna

utilising several frequency ranges

C.S. FIROZ RAHIMAN

06-511

SHADAN COLLEGE OF ENGG & TECH

C.S.E 4TH YEAR

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CSE-14 WINDOWS SERVER 2008

ABSTRACT

Windows server 2008 is built from the same code based as windows vista; Therefore,it shares much of the same architecture and functionality since the code

base is common, it automatically comes with most of the technical ,security, management and administrative features new to windows vista

Mohd.jawad ali hyder

06-536 SHADAN COLLEGE OF ENGG &

TECH C.S.E 4TH YEAR

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Page 67: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine

CSE-15 3D MEMORY TECHNOLOGY

ABSTRACT Motivated by the emerging three dimensional technology.In current design practice, FPGAs do not use on chip DRAM cells for configuration data storage mainly because

on chip DRAM self refreshing involves destructive DRAM read operations.

Zoib hussain

06-582

SHADAN COLLEGE OF ENGG & TECH C.S.E 4TH YEAR

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CSE-16 SPACE ROBOTICS USING E.M SPECTRUM

ABSTRACT

Robotics is the engineering science and technology of Robots, and their design,

manufacture, application and structural deposition. Robotics is related to electronics,

mechanics and software. The word Robot was introduced to the public by Czech

writer Karel Capek in his play R.UR.R. (Rossom‟s Universal Robots), published in

1920. The term “robotics” was coined by Issac Asimov in his 1941 science fiction

short-story “Liar!”. Space robots come in all shapes and sizes, and have a wide variety

of functions. (e.g. Voyagers 1 and 2), orbiters (e.g. Galilleo, Cassini), atmoshpheric

probes (e.g Huygens Titan Probe), Landers (e.g Mars Pathfinder), Rovers (e.g

Sojourner), Robot arms (e.g All Space Robots are Basically quite similar, in that each

has a controller, sensor, actuators, radio communication and power supply.

1. MOHD IMRAN KHAN

AL HABEEB COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY

CHEVELLA,DAMERGIDDA(R.R DISTRICT)

E-MAIL:[email protected]

2. GULAM YAZDANI

AL HABEEB COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING &

TECHNOLOGY

CHEVELLA,DAMERGIDDA(R.R DISTRICT)

E-MAIL:[email protected]

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Page 68: Techno Spirit 2010 Magazine