Tech Talk: "12 Monkeys” and the Mainframe
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Transcript of Tech Talk: "12 Monkeys” and the Mainframe
World®’16
“12Monkeys”andtheMainframe
TomHebert,PresidentObjEx,Inc.
MFT149T
MAINFRAMEANDWORKLOADAUTOMATION
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©2016CA.Allrightsreserved.Alltrademarksreferencedhereinbelongtotheirrespectivecompanies.
Thecontentprovidedinthis CAWorld2016presentationisintendedforinformationalpurposesonlyanddoesnotformanytypeofwarranty. The informationprovidedbyaCApartnerand/orCAcustomerhasnotbeenreviewedforaccuracybyCA.
ForInformationalPurposesOnlyTermsofthisPresentation
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Abstract
IntheSyFyadventure"12Monkeys,"theMonkeysaretimetravelersbentondestroyingtheuniversebycreatingparadoxesat12pointsintime.Onecharacterseesthecomingdisruptionandsoundsthefollowingwarning:"Everything'schanging.Greentored.Everything'schanging.”It’sobviousthat"greentored"isnotgood.
Whilenotquiteasdire,thespeakerisalsosoundingawarning:cloudcomputingishappening.It’sadisruptivetechnologyandwedon’thaveatimemachinewecanusetofightit.Whatdoesthismeanforthemainframe?Isthisdisruptivechangefrom“greentored”orfrom“redtogreen?”Theoutcomewilldependonwhatyoudo.Wearegoingtoexplore12thingsthatcloudcomputingischangingandhowtheymightaffectyourfuture.
ThomasHebertPresident
ObjEx,Inc.
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Agenda
THECOMINGCHANGE
THEDETAILS
MAINFRAMESURVIVAL
SUMMARY
1
2
3
4
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Thecomingchange
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TheShow
§ It’sasciencefictionadventure– 12timetravelerstryingtotransformtheuniversebycreating
paradoxesintime§ Theycallthemselvesthe“12Monkeys”
– Thecharactersarelostintheweedsandhavetroubleseeingthebigpicture§ Donotseethependingdoomuntilitreachesthecrisisstage
– Ofcoursethat’sthedrama-- facingandsolvingthecrisis– Thosefightingthechangewillmostlikelywin
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TheCloud
§ It’snotsciencefictionbutitcouldnotexist30yearsago
§ It’speskylittlenerdswhoaretotallydisruptingtheITuniversewithnewtechnology
§ Likethecharactersintheshow,manyITplayersarelostintheweeds– Easytoseespecificfeatures– It’stimetostepbackandseethebigpicture
Perhapsweshouldavoidthedrama
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TheCloud
§ Thingsarechangingindramaticways– Theeconomicsarecompelling,andclientsarenoticing– Fearoftheunknownstillconstrainsbuteconomicswillwin
§ OfcoursethisisnotaTVshow
§ Ifwedonotpreparewecouldgetleftbehind.Meaning:– Ourdepartments– Ourcompanies– Thosewhofightthechange
It’snotsciencefictionbutitwouldhavebeen30yearsago
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TheCloudProviderswanteverythingintheirdatacenters
§ Compute- VMs
§ AppPlatform(NotVMs)
§ Collaboration
§ Networking
§ Storage
§ SecurityandIdentity
§ BackupandRecovery
§ Databases
§ Analytics
§ DevicesandIoT
§ SecurityandIdentity
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TheDetails
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TheDetailsOffice365and400EmailUsers
§ “Aswas”– OnpremiseExchange– OfficeDeployment– 4servers(2edge– 2inside)– 1FTE– Capital$40k– Expensebudgets$110k
§ FTE,Licenses,hosting,overheadallocation
§ “Now”– Office365includesSharepoint– Noservers– .1FTE– Selfservice– Capital$0– Expensebudgets$45k– Near0hassle
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TheDetails
§ DedicatedServers– DEV,QA,RedundantProduction
§ Datacentercapital– Networks,storage,admin,facility,power,andthelike
§ Oftenoutsourced
§ Butstillonhookfordedicatedcapital“stairstep”costmodel– Veryhighcost
VirtualMachinesBeforetheCloud
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TheDetailsVirtualMachinesHaveDifferentCostModels
§ Datacenter– 16GBServer8cores$8kto
$20k– Infrastructurecostsallocation
§ $1kmonth– Plusoperatingsystem
§ Cloud– Capital$0– Scalable– $458permonthrunning24X7
99.95%SLA– Whenit’snotrunning0– Bythehour~62cents
§ HowoftendoyourunthatbuildserverorQAserver?
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TheDetailsAppServices
§ Datacenter– Onpremise– 2productionservers– 3servers(development,test
andQA)– 1FTE– Capital$60– Expensebudgets$65k
§ FTE,Licenses,hosting,overheadallocation
§ Cloud– Production4cores7GB
$223/month§ Scaleupordownasneeded
– Development$10/monthwhendeployed
– Sandboxisfree– Capital$0– Near0hassle
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TheDetailsDatabases
§ Datacenter– Onpremise– 2productionservers– 3servers(development,test
andQA)– 1FTE– Capital$60– Expensebudgets$65k
§ FTE,Licenses,hosting,overheadallocation
§ Cloud– Production250GBdatabase
$150/month§ Shouldsupportabout100tps
– DevelopmentDBsfrom$15/month
– Capital$0– Backupandrecovery
§ Includespoint-in-timerestore§ Georeplicated
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TheDetails
§ NoSQLdatabases– Basicallyobjectstorethatcanbesearched
§ Constraintsimplementedoutsidethedatabase(businessordataabstractionlayers)
– e.g.MongoDB,Couchbase,DocumentDB
§ Basicallybuiltforthecloud
§ Phenomenalperformanceusingcachesoftware– e.g.Redis
NoSQLDatabases
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Prettygoodbutthere’smore
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TheDetails
§ Networking(VNETS,IkeV2tunnels,firewalls)– Ingressfree,in-centercheapandegressat.08perGB
§ Storage($49perTB,Geo-redundantstorage)
§ BackupandRecoveryworkstationandserverclients– Payforstorageandnetworkonly(ingressisfree)
There’smore
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TheDetails
§ SecurityandIdentity– ExtendyourLDAPandADtothecloud– Multi-factorB2b,B2C(canbeabitpricey)
§ Easytosay“Publiccloud?Iwantbettersecuritythanthat.”– Thinkback,wherehavethebigbreachesoccurredrecently?
There’smore
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TheDetails
§ Analytics– Somefromthecloudproviders– Manyfromthirdparties– CAhasdistinctadvantageinmainframes
§ Cloud-onlypeopledon’tknowmainframes
§ DevicesandIoT– Thisiswhereitgetsmoreinteresting
There’smore
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DevicesandIoT
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DevicesandIoT
§ Millionsofcustomerdevices(tablets,phones)
§ Tensofmillionsofappliances,automobiles,thermostats– Howmanyserversdoyouneed?– Whatdoesyournetworklooklike?– Howareyougoingtoscale?
§ Basicallythisisahugeprojectjusttoprepareforthedeployment– Safetosaypreparationwouldbeexpensive
Imaginethatyouwanttoadddevicesupporttoyourmainframeapps
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DevicesandIoTSomecompellingnumbers
IDMS/DCCICS
ServicePrograms
BusinessRules(withandwithout
navigation)
BusinessRules APPs
CloudhostedQueues,EventHubs,Tables,Caches
RESTSOAP
BusinessRulesPush
Notifications
WebServices
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DevicesandIoTYoucan’tfightthesenumbers…
IDMS/DCCICS
ServicePrograms
BusinessRules(withandwithout
navigation)
BusinessRules APPs
CloudhostedQueues,EventHubs,Tables,Caches
RESTSOAP
BusinessRulesPush
Notifications
WebServices
($97/monthperTB,Geo-redundantstorage)
100MMqueuereads/writes($3.60)
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MainframeSurvival
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MainframeSurvival
§ Missioncriticaldata
§ Businessrules
§ Businessprocesssupport– Operational– Fulfilment– BusinessTransactions
§ Thesethingsmustbemadeavailabletothecloud
Themainframehassomeimportantthings
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MainframeSurvival
§ Theeconomicsarecompelling– Personallywitnessedaverylargeconsumerproductscompany’s
decision§ Thespeedofmakingadecisionwasamazingbycorporatestandards
– Fromawareness(oftheeconomicopportunity)
– ToanopenaccountwithIKEv2tunnels
– Twomonths
Theseimportantthingsmustbemadeavailabletothecloud
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MainframeSurvival
§ Thealternativesarenotgoodforthecompany
§ Isolatethemainframefromthecloudthentheappswillbeuseless– Bottomline:APPdeveloperswillpresstomoveeverythingtothecloud– Samepressureastherelationaltransformation30yearsago– Sameoutcome,fewermainframes
Theseimportantthingsmustbemadeavailabletothecloud
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CalltoactionPersonally,becomeanexpertandkeepyouroptionsopen
Helpyourorganizationtoexpandmainframe/cloudintegration
Youbothdependonit
ThecloudisrealIt’shere
It’snotgoingaway
Itcanhandleverylargeworkloads(Bing,Xbox,Amazon…)
FindingsTheeconomicsarecompelling
Theservicesarereliable
Costsarelinear
Thehasslelevelisgreatlyreduced
SummaryAchangeiscoming
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