Taxonomy 101

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Taxonomy 101 Theresa Putkey, Information Architect & Taxonomist [email protected] @tputkey www.keypointe.ca

Transcript of Taxonomy 101

Taxonomy 101Theresa Putkey, Information Architect & [email protected]@tputkeywww.keypointe.ca

In This Talk...

● What it is● What it’s good for● Definitions● Learn more and integrate it into your work

What It Is

What It Is

An approach to categorizing “untraditional” information

Untraditional

Adjective

Not existing in or as part of a tradition; not customary or long- established

The Establishment

Example 1

A client had a lot of files related to their product offerings. The files were a mess across several network drives and personal hard drives. They needed to implement a digital asset management system to keep track of the files. In a DAM, you need to categorize files.

● File audit● Taxonomy development● Taxonomy training● Implementation support in DAM

DAM Metadata

Example 1

A client had a lot of files related to their product offerings. The files were a mess across several network drives and personal hard drives.

They needed to implement a digital asset management system to keep track of the files. In a DAM, you need to categorize files.

● File audit● Taxonomy development● Taxonomy training● Implementation support in DAM

Example 2

Re-doing a Support website and customers complain they can’t find information

Call centre seeing a lot of volume for questions that can be answered online

● Content audit● Taxonomy development● Taxonomy training

Example 3

Redoing website and have a lot of files. Users need to browse these topics by different angles and the company needs to show that it is the definitive resource for these topics.

● Content audit● Taxonomy framework● Taxonomy development● Taxonomy training

More Complex Framework

Example 4

Redoing website to show better value to members. Members were confused about the company’s vocabulary and processes. Company needed to show better value and exhaustive content.

● Content audit● Taxonomy framework● Taxonomy development● Taxonomy training

Simple Framework

What It’s Good For

Modern Day

We have software products that are extremely information heavy

Managed with wCMS, eCMS, cCMS, DAM, PIM, MAM

How do we keep track of all the things in those systems? Web pages, videos, graphics, photos, master files, documents, PDFs, etc.

What It’s Good For

● Authors and editors can categorize “information” to find it again● Users can find information● Dynamically display information on a website (not building pages by

hand)● Controlling terminology● Provide more accurate search results● Provide better search refinement

Information-As-Thing

The term "information" is also used attributively for objects, such as data and documents, that are referred to as "information" because they are regarded as being informative, as "having the quality of imparting knowledge or communicating information; instructive."

Buckland, “Information as Thing” (1991)

http://people.ischool.berkeley.edu/~buckland/thing.html

Tag to Find Again

From Adobe CQ5 documentation

Users Can Find Information

Users Can Find Information

Dynamic Display of Information

Dynamic Display of Information

Controlling Terminology

Controlling Terminology

Controlling Terminology

Better Search Results Refinement

Better Search Results Refinement

More Definitions

Hierarchical Taxonomy

● Used when hierarchical structure of items is very important and well-understood

● Preserves relationships (parent-child, siblings)● But can be more difficult to navigate because people have to know the

domain

Linnaeus’s Taxonomy

Faceted Taxonomy

● Used when attributes are more important than hierarchy● Facets are conceptually mutually exclusive● Easier to navigate● But can hinder someone looking for hierarchical relationships● Used by many e-commerce websites

Sears.ca

Sears.ca

Learn More and Integrate It Into Your Work

Use It!

● Start learning about how it can be used on a website, in a CMS, or other digital product

● Technical writers - indexing● Information architects - structure● Content strategists - themes, topics

Project Approach

● User interviews: ask them what terms they use● Search engine terms: what people are searching for on Google or Bing

that brings them to your site● On-site search terms: On the site, what people are searching for● Content audit: pick out keywords● Put all these keywords together and start creating themes, topic areas,

etc.

High Level View

Good Resources

Taxonomy postshttp://www.keypointe.ca/category/taxonomy-and-metadata/

When to use a hierarchical or faceted taxonomyhttp://www.keypointe.ca/when-to-use-a-hierarchical-or-a-faceted-taxonomy/

Faceted taxonomy resourceshttp://www.keypointe.ca/faceted-taxonomy-resource/

Taxonomies in Action

SAE.org

BT.com

BT.com

Craigslist

LinkedIn

Crutchfield.com

My Info Theresa [email protected]@tputkeyca.linkedin.com/in/tputkey604 563 6317