TAX DEDUCT AT SOURCE.docx

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    TAX DEDUCT AT SOURCE

    TDS or best known as Tax Deducted at Source of collectingincome tax from assesses inIndia.

    This is governed under Indian Income Tax Act, 1961, by theCentral Board for Direct

    Taxes (CBDT) and is part of the Department of Revenue managed byIndian Revenue Service

    (IRS),Ministry of Finance,Govt. of India.

    In simple terms, TDS is amount of tax getting deducted from the person (employee/deductee's)

    salary/income by the person (employer/deductor) paying salary/payments. National Securities

    Depository Ltd. (NSDL) after having modernized the settlement system in the IndianCapital

    Marketby pioneering scripless settlement is now in the process of establishing a nationwide Tax

    Information Network (TIN) on behalf of the Income Tax Department (ITD). This is designed to

    make the tax administration more effective, furnishing of returns convenient, reduce compliance

    cost and bring greater transparency.

    A.SCHEME OF TAX DEDUCTION AT SOURCEUnder Section 152, the scheme of tax deduct at source, persons responsible for making payment

    of income, covered by the scheme, are responsible to deduct tax at source and deposit the same

    to the Governments treasury within the stipulated time. The recipient of income though he gets

    only the net amount (after deduction of tax at source) is liable to tax on the gross amount and the

    amount deducted at source is adjusted against his final tax liability.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Income_taxhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Board_for_Direct_Taxeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Board_for_Direct_Taxeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Revenue_Service_(IRS)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Revenue_Service_(IRS)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry_of_Financehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Govt._of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_Markethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_Markethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_Markethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_Markethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Govt._of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry_of_Financehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Revenue_Service_(IRS)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Revenue_Service_(IRS)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Board_for_Direct_Taxeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Board_for_Direct_Taxeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Income_tax
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    B.RATES FOR TAX DEDUCTION AT SOURCETax is deductible at source at the rates given in table. If PAN of the deductee is not intimated to

    the deductor, tax will be deducted at source either at the rate given in table or at the rate of 20

    percent, whichever is higher. Further, under section 94A(5), if payment or credit is made or

    given to a deductee who is located in a notified jurisdictional area, tax is deductible at the rate

    given in the table or at the rate 30 percent, whichever is higher. TDS rates for the financial year

    2013-2014 are as follows-

    When recipient is resident

    Nature of payment TDS (SC:Nil,EC:Nil,SHEC: Nil)

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    Sec. 192Payment of Salary (normal tax rates areapplicable SC: 10% (If net income exceeds Rs.

    1crore), EC: 2% and SHEC: 3%

    Sec. 193Interest on Securitiesa. interest on (a) debentures/ securities for money

    issued by or behalf of any local authority/statutory

    corporation, (b) listed debentures of a company, (c)

    any security of the Central or State Government

    b. any other interest on securities (including interest

    on non-listed debentures)

    Sec. 194Dividenda. deemed dividend under section 2(22)(e)

    b. any other dividend

    Sec. 194A- Interest other than interest on securities Sec.194B- Winnings from lottery or crossword

    puzzle or card game or other game of any sort

    Sec. 194BB- Winning from horse races Sec.194C- Payment or credit to a resident

    contractor/sub contractor

    a. payment/credit to an individual or a Hindu

    undivided family

    b. payment/credit to any person other than an

    individual or a Hindu undivided family

    Sec.194D- Insurance Commission Sec.194EE- Payment in respect of deposits under

    National Savings Scheme, 1987 Sec.194F- Payment on account of repurchase of

    units of MF or UTI

    Sec.194G- Commission on sale of lottery tickets Sec.194H- Commission or brokerage

    -

    10

    10

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    Nil

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    30

    30

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    10

    20

    20

    20

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    Sec.194I- Rent-a. rent of plant and machinery

    b. rent of land or building or furniture or fitting

    Sec.194IA- Payment/credit of consideration to aresident transferor for transfer of any immovable

    property (other than rural agriculture land)

    (applicable from June1,2013)

    Sec.194J- Professional fees, technical fees, royaltyor remuneration to a director

    Sec.194LA- Payment of compensation onacquisition of certain immovable property

    2

    10

    1

    10

    10