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Transcript of Talent Management Institute One Day Talent Management Certification Talent Management Institute One...
Talent Management InstituteOne Day Talent Management Certification
September 2015
WELCOME!
Marc EffronCo-Founder TMIAuthor, One Page Talent ManagementPresident, The Talent Strategy GroupPublisher, Talent Quarterly
Making Today Productive• Slow me down • Questions in class; comments
on breaks• Lightening round reporting • Build great relationships• We’ll send you link to
download deck
Program Overview: Program Takeaways
4
• Link the TM agenda to the organizational and leadership capabilities your organization needs to execute its strategy
• Understand what is a state of the art talent production process
• Assess your organization’s TM practices against world-class standards
• Become more of a talent expert & trusted advisor to senior executives on talent issues
• Gain access to benchmark TM practices, processes, templates and tool kits
• Create an organizational and individual TM action plan
Introductions
• At your table introduce yourself:– Current role– Organization– Why are you here?
• As a table, list your personal development goals for the program – be ready to report out
5
Our Agenda
• Introduction to One Page Talent Management
• Laying a Strong Foundation for Talent Management
• Performance Management: Radically Simplifying to Improve its Power
• Talent Reviews and Succession Planning
• Accelerating Talent Development
One Page Talent Management:Eliminating Complexity, Adding Value
A Short Story
Our Opportunity
Ram says it’s time to go away
Who is Ram?What does Ram want?Why did Ram say it?
Source: Boris Groysberg and Deborah Bell, Harvard Business School
Assessing talent
This company is effective at …
Developing talent
Rewarding talent
12%16%23%
Board members say . . .
ConclusiveScience
Implementation Works
Ambitious Managers
But talent management practices should work
So what if we . . . Identified the organization (not HR) goal, then:
Start with the science
Act on what’s proven to achieve the business goal
Eliminate complexity, added value
Use as few steps, as little data – value/complexity
Apply a little “cake mix” thinking
Create accountability
& transparency
Accountability for the few, most critical elementsBroad openness about your processes & outcomes
VALUECOMPLEXITY
Driving a Talent Mindset in your Organization
Your Objective From the Board: Build a Deep Bench of Leaders to Fuel Growth
• You've just become CHRO for a large global company. However, they don’t have a strong culture of leadership development.
• In 10 minutes you have to give a presentation to your Board of Directors They've charged you with significantly increasing the quality and depth of leadership talent in the company to fuel growth.
• You have 10 minutes to prepare a presentation.
• The Chairman/CEO has asked you to articulate a point of view and engage the Board around the following questions:
Your Objective From the Board: Build a Deep Bench of Leaders to Fuel Growth
If we could do only four things to build a deep bench of leaders, what should we do
and where should we start?
Question #1
What should we do?and …
Where should we start?
What to Do and Where to Start?
Focus on 4 things:
1. Create a winning value proposition for attracting and retaining great talent – build a recruiting machine.
2. Build a talent mindset at the top.
3. Develop a culture that encourages candor and risk taking when dealing with people and careers.
4. Build solid leadership development processes.
• Values & culture• Exciting challenges• Strong performance• Talented & fun
teammates• Well managed• Industry leader• Good at development
• Freedom & autonomy• Exciting challenges• Career growth &
advancement
• Differentiated compensation• High total compensation• Location & lifestyle
_____Your company’s
rating
Great company(brand)
Great jobs(products)
Compensation & lifestyle(price)
Create a Winning Value Proposition…Build a Recruiting Machine
*Adapted from McKinsey & Co. War for Talent Study
_____Your company’s
rating
_____Your company’s
rating
Creating a Talent Mindset, Culture, and Processes to Build a Strong Leadership Bench
• Line management accountability• Simple, rigorous, action oriented talent
review process• Executive Management jointly owns
development of the top 250 - 500• Robust processes in:
– Recruiting & Assimilation– Assignment Management– Assessment– Performance Management– Feedback & Coaching– Education & Development
• Executives are expected to give candid & insightful feedback
• Executives talk about people frequently in a candid and probing way... they differentiate people on performanceand potential
• Willingness to put people in stretch assignments
• Shared talent philosophy• A belief that talent impacts business results• Executives know what an 'A' player is• Performance bar continually raised
• A pervasive meritocracy & muscle building philosophy
• Executives are accountable for people management and development
Talent mindset
Cul
ture
that
enc
oura
ges
cand
or a
nd
risk
taki
ngForm
al leadership
development processes
*Adapted from McKinsey & Co. War for Talent Study
Recruit &Keep the Best
Great company
Great jobs
Compensation
& lifestyl
e
_____Your company’s
rating
_____Your company’s
rating
_____Your company’s
rating
Laying A Strong Foundation• Talent Philosophy• Success Model
What are your rules for managing talent?
Are there clear rules in your company about . . .
• How long is it OK to be an average (50th percentile) performer? How long in a key role?
• How accountable are managers to actually develop employees and what happens if they don’t?
• How transparent should managers be with their direct reports about their potential to advance in the company?
23
We all have personal opinions on these questions . . .
and that’s the problem.
Why having a talent philosophy matters
Without a talent philosophy,
• Individual biases determine who gets managed how
• You unintentionally develop different capabilities
• There’s inconsistent investment in managers who have similar capabilities
Overall, you’re sub optimizing your ability to grow talent
24
Talent Management Philosophy
• Performance: What are the consequences of higher or lower employee performance?
• Behaviors: How much do behaviors matter for managers and individual contributors?
• Differentiation: How should we allocate Company X’s resources and rewards across varying levels of performance and potential?
• Transparency: How open should we be, and with whom, about our talent processes and their outcomes?
• Accountability: To what extent should managers be responsible for the execution of talent building processes?
There are five main areas of a talent philosophy:
25
Talent Management Philosophy – Where it Fits
26
Talent Philosophy
The rules of the road for building your company’s
talent
Your Company’sSuccess Model
The capabilities that will distinguish your best
talent
The foundation
for all talent activities
Talent Reviews and Succession Planning
Ensure that high quality talent exists and that it
can sustain the business
Performance Management
Align employees with the needs of the business
The core processes for ensuring high
performing talent
A talent management philosophy describes the “rules of the road” or guiding principles for how talent is managed in your company
It’s the Voice of Your Executives, Not HR
• They’re closer to the strategy, so more accurate insights
• If these are their rules, they’re more likely to enforce them
• They’ll avoid the “nice” philosophies• HR tends to be more idealistic and egalitarian (so
says the survey)
Your executives should identify your talent philosophy
How to assess it
28
You can use the mini-survey from class with your executive team to start the conversation.
How to use a talent philosophy
• A guide for your succession planning and talent development discussions, and other key talent decisions
• Input for redesigning your talent management practices
• Communicate the “rules of the road” to your employees
• Help to advance a culture change
29
Case study
• Company: Newly independent biopharma firm ($15B, 20K+ ees)
• Situation – Creating new culture to distance itself from former parent
& align with business challenges– Needed to redesign all talent practices to support the
business– Wanted to send clear messages about the new “rules”
• Actions– Senior team completed the Talent Philosophy Survey– Results indicated desired shift toward higher standards on
performance, behavior, accountability and transparency– Redesigned their processes; communicated widely to
managers
30
Talent philosophy video
31
Talent Philosophy Example
32
A “From/To” example for a hi po and and average employee
33
Today Future
Performance
Performance is acceptable and she can remain in the role for an extended period of time.
Because she is in a key role, her performance must be above average. Her manager should have a conversation about increasing performance. If nothing changes within 18 months, we would find a new role for her.
Compensation
Due to her tenure, her base has crept to the 60th percentile. She’s received bonuses at or slightly above her target each year.
Her base would be brought to the 50th percentile by freezing or limiting increases for the next four years. Her bonuses would drop to target or slightly below target.
Development
She participated in XYZ’s leadership training program for Directors, had an IDP and was invited to the CEO lunch.
She would have an IDP. She would be eligible for leadership training but not selected as the first to attend any courses. CEO exposure opportunities would be the same as for any other employee.
Behaviors
Participated in a 360 review previously as part of a departmental initiative. Behaviors are within the acceptable range at XYZ, so no special treatment currently.
There would be no change in how her behaviors are managed.
Compensation Targets■ Base 50th, Bonus -- NONEDevelopment Investment■ None without approvalHi Po Program: NoCEO/Board Expos.: No Global Move: NoSpecial Projects: No
Compensation Targets■ Base 60th, Bonus 60th
Development Investment■ 200% of averageHi Po Program: ConsiderCEO/Board Expos.: Yes Global Move: YesSpecial Projects: Yes
Compensation Targets■ Base 50th, Bonus 50th
Development Investment
■ AverageHi Po Program: NoCEO/Board Expos.:
Maybe Global Move: ConsiderSpecial Projects: Yes
Compensation Targets■ Base 50th, Bonus 50th
Development Investment■ 75% of averageHi Po Program: NoCEO/Board Expos.: No Global Move: NoSpecial Projects: No
Compensation Targets■ Base 60th, Bonus 90th
Development Investment■ 500% of averageHi Po Program: YesCEO/Board Expos.: Yes Global Move: YesSpecial Projects: Yes
Compensation Targets■ Base 50th, Bonus 75th
Development Investment
■ 200% of averageHi Po Program: ConsiderCEO/Board Expos.: Yes Global Move: YesSpecial Projects: Yes
Compensation Targets■ Base 50th, Bonus 75th
Development Investment■ 150% of averageHi Po Program: NoCEO/Board Expos.: MaybeGlobal Move: NoSpecial Projects: Yes
Ave
rag
e P
erf
orm
an
ce H
igh
est
P
erf
orm
an
ce
Mid
dle
P
erf
orm
an
ce
Low
est
P
erf
orm
an
ce
PotentialLowest Potential
CategoryMiddle Potential
CategoryHighest Potential
Category
Applying the TP – The Talent Investment Grid ™
Compensation Targets■ Base 50th, Bonus -- NONEDevelopment Investment■ None without approvalHi Po Program: No
CEO/Board Expos.: No Global Move: NoSpecial Projects: Maybe
34
Implementation Steps
Conduct TMP Survey
Present Findings and Implications
Create & Communicate
35
Audit HR Practices and
Adjust
• Data and the “From/To”
• Test “is this what you want?”
Executive team and, optionally, select others
Broad-based and thorough
Align all levers with the
philosophy (select, develop,
compensate)
4 – 6 weeks
Your personal talent philosophy
Take out your Talent Philosophy Exercise pre-work
For the question assigned to your group:
1. Where were scores similar or different within the group? Why?
2. What are the implications for how you assess and develop talent?
3. What might you do differently now that you have this knowledge?
36
Where is Your Talent Philosophy?
37
Inconsistent
Consistent
Mark an “I” to indicate an Implicit Philosophy ; an “E” to indicate an Explicit Philosophy
Low
AP
PL
ICA
TIO
N
FIT WITH FUTURE High
Where is your company today?
Where is Your Talent Philosophy?
38
Headed for a cliff
Headed nowhere
Headed for success
Headed for mediocrity
Inconsistent
Consistent
Low
AP
PL
ICA
TIO
N
FIT WITH FUTURE High
What direction are you heading?
What are the dangers to you if you’re not in upper right corner?
Where is Your Talent Philosophy?
39
Help senior team to clarify future needs; adjust
philosophy and HR
practicesPersuade senior team
to adopt talent
philosophy
Ensure HR practices are
aligned; reassess
philosophy after 3 years Find managerial
outliers; ensure
processes reinforce
consistencyInconsistent
Consistent
Low
AP
PL
ICA
TIO
N
FIT WITH FUTURE High
What can you do about it?
Building the Talent Production Line
The Talent Production Line
Specifications
Speci
fica
tion to
pro
duce
leaders
at
my
com
pany
2013
5’8”
5’11”
What are the specifications for the
talent you plan to produce? How do you
plan to produce it?
What quality and quantity of raw
material are available for manufacturing?
Raw Materials
What is the plan for effectively distributing this product through
the organization?
Distribution
What machinery will most simply turn the raw material
into finished product?
What will keep the conveyor belt moving?
Production Process
Shouldn’t we care about our talent at least as much as our products?
• We believe talent should be manufactured with the same care as products
• A disciplined, rigorous, efficient manufacturing process should exist
• Production should be lean and efficient – little waste, little slack
The Talent Production Line – Quick Audit
Specifications
Speci
fica
tion to
pro
duce
leaders
at
my
com
pany
2013
5’8”
5’11”
What machinery will most simply turn the raw material into finished
product?
What will keep the conveyor belt moving?
What is the plan for effectively distributing this product through
the organization?
What quality and quantity of raw
material are available for manufacturing?
What are the specifications for the
talent you plan to produce? How do you
plan to produce it?
Raw Materials DistributionProduction Process
5
3
4
2
1
Let’s Do a Quick Audit
Specifications and the Success Model
Specifications
Speci
fica
tion to
pro
duce
leaders
at
my
com
pany
2013
5’8”
5’11”
Specifications: Determining the Vital Few
The Goal• Identify the few organizational capabilities with
the greatest power to help us achieve our business strategy
44
Specifications – Let’s Start with Competencies
45
Anyone want 10,000?₹
You have 15 seconds.Read this passage.
Tell me in “kitchen English” the leadership or managerial outcome that it’s requesting
Geez, what do you have against competencies!?Point of view: Competency models have done more to harm HR’s reputation than any of our other activities• Competencies were introduced as an alternative to
job analysis -- a tool to reduce bias in selection. • They were created by academics and sold to us by
consultants• Instead, we use them as a panacea for everything • Yet there’s no common definition or way to apply
them and,
More importantly . . . .
46
Geez, what do you have against competencies!?
Most of what companies use today are:• Academically correct but practically deficient• Descriptive without being helpful• Not focused on the truly differentiating capabilities• Nodded at, but not embraced by, executives• Focused on precursors to results rather than actual
results• Loved by HR and ignored by almost everyone else
in the organization
So if competencies were supposed to be the solution, what was the problem again?
47
Specifications – Another option
48
Hate bureaucracy and the nonsense that
goes with it
No prize this time.Same exercise.
You have 15 seconds.Read this and tell me
the core management or leadership outcome that is desired.
The Success Model
Five or fewer succinct statements● You instantly understand the intended outcome● You connect with it emotionally● It’s aspirational● It’s memorable
ObjectiveIdentify the few behaviors/capabilities that will
differentiate your company’s highest potential leaders over the next five
years
49
Typical Competency ModelLists generic management and leadership behaviors
Better Competency ModelIdentifies performance-driving management and leadership behaviors
Success Model StatementDescribes how to show performance-driving behaviors
Company Strategy PlankHow the company will win
Strategic Thinker
Innovative Mindset
Customer Orientation
Leadership
Influences Others
Mature Confidence
Builds Collaborati
on
Drives Execution
Decisive
Talent Champion
Strategic Thinker
Customer Orientation
Influences Others
Creates clients for life through brilliant solutions and trusting
relationships
Builds Collaborati
on
Strategic Thinker
Customer Orientation
Influences Others
Builds Collaborati
on
Innovative Mindset
Leadership
Mature Confidence
Drives Execution
Decisive
Talent Champion
Deeper relationships with fewer, larger customers
Translating Requirements into Outcomes & English
50
Creating the Success ModelThe success model creation process identifies differentiating behaviors and prioritizes them. The steps include:
51
1. Interview senior executives – “Describe the results that a high potential will be
showing you”– Capture – don’t translate – comments
2. Create draft model: 2 + 33. Present, get input, revise4. Integrate into all HR practices
Success Model ExamplesWith unyielding integrity . . . Keeps the "firm first" . . . taking actions that
advance our business and vision Treats change as a constant . . . leads our
clients and themselves through it with ease Comfortably navigates through our
organization . . . creates connections that improve the firm
Balances pride in what they know with humility about what they need to learn
Thinks forward about our markets and people . . . inspires others to follow
Big 4 Accounting FirmNeeded accurate and easy-to-use selection criteria for senior partners
LenovoNeeded to shift culture
from PC to PC+ (mobile, tablet, etc.)
52
Quick Audit – Specifications
Does your company have clear specifications for what it’s trying to build?
Specifications
Speci
fica
tion
to p
roduce
leaders
at
my c
om
pany
2013
5’8”
5’11”
1. If yes, • How did you get there?• How do you know that they’re right?• Do they pass the “15 second test”?• Are they integrated into the entire production line?
2. If no, • What is getting in the way?• What one thing will you promise to do to move
forward?
53
Performance Management
POP QUIZ
Which of these statements are scientifically proven to be true?
3. Self-assessments of performance are more accurate than peer assessments but less accurate than a manager’s assessment
2. If you give someone harder goals they will work harder to accomplish those goals
1. Employees achieve higher performance when they set their own performance goals
4. Greater career success comes from developing one’s strengths rather than improving one’s weaknesses
START WITH THE SCIENCE
(NOT BENCHMARKING,
CONSULTING RESEARCH, FADS, EASIER ANSWERS)
HOW WOULD YOUR WRONG ANSWERS AFFECT YOUR PM DESIGN?
56
SCIENCE ≠ FASHION/FADS
“RATINGLESS” PROCESSES
CROWDSOURCING RATINGS
NO PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT PROCESS
57
Simplicity = Implementation
58
ORGANIZATIONOBJECTIVEALIGN EMPLOYEE’S
EFFORTS WITH THE NEEDS OF
THE ORGANIZATION
HARDER GOALS PRODUCE HIGHER RESULTS
SAME RESULTS WHETHER
EMPLOYEE OR MANAGER SETS
GOALS
A FEW GOALS ARE BETTER THAN MANY
INDIVIDUAL GOAL RATINGS
10 DIFFERENT OBJECTIVES
INDIVIDUAL GOAL WEIGHTS
COMPETENCY-BASED
ASSESSMENTSIMPOSSIBLE TECHNOLOGY
FANCY GOAL LABELS
Performance Management
59
Simplicity
NO VALUE, NO ADD
PRECISION ≠ ACCURACY
IT’S EITHER SCIENCE OR A CHOICE
Simplicity = Implementation
EMBARASSINGLY EASY
ADVISE COURAGEOUSLYCONSEQUENTIAL ACCOUNTABILITY
CONSEQUENTIAL ACCOUNTABILITY
POSITIVE IF YOU DEVELOP?
NEGATIVE IF YOU DON’T DEVELOP?
30% 12%
CREATE ACCOUNTABILITY
GOAL SETTING
AUDIT
COACHING1 Q SURVEY
REVIEWSCALIBRATION
Questions
64
Lunch!
(Move to a new table for 2nd half!)
A Brief Advertisement
for Karma Notes
Karma
Karma Notesassess. applaud. advance…
Asking for Feedback in Less than 1 Minute
Choose the option of self or other
Self Option Chosen
Choose the event name - sync with calendar
Select People to seek feedback from
Finalize Selection
Providing Feedback – As Simple as Saying 1-2-3
Name of Person feedback is being provided
Select Competency Cluster
Swipe from left to right to select behaviour “Going Well”
Swipe from right to left to select behaviour to “improve on”
Enter practical “Do More”, “Do Less” advice
Conducting High Value Talent Reviews
Perfecting Talent Reviews
Flawless Follow-UpSavvy Facilitation
Start with a Simple, Robust, Easy to Use Process
• Get predictive & accurate ratings
• Make realistic succession choices
• Achieve true calibration/agreement
• One development action for all hi pos
• Specific follow-up recorded
• Clear accountability for
actions
• Disciplined monthly/quarterlyfollow-up
• Accountability at next review
70
Recommended Performance x Potential Grid
71
Potential to AdvanceWell placed for next #
years
Up # level in
the next # years
Up # levels in the next
# years
Perf
orm
an
ce D
uri
ng
Past
3
Years
Top
#%
Mid
dle
#%
Low
er
#%
My Group’s Talent Needs During the Next Three
Years1. 2. 3.
My Group’sMost Pressing Talent
Issues1. 2.
Defined as the ability to move up in the organization at a certain pace
Average over 3 years presents more accurate view of actual capabilities
No labels in the
boxes & no
definitions!
And this is why . .
72
Turn – to the next crossroad
Po
ten
tia
l
Execution of results & demonstrated proficiency of the competencies expected at the next crossroad are evident. Regularly working at learning & using skills at the next crossroad. Aspiration to higher level challenges. Business perspective beyond
current level.
Growth – bigger jobs on the same “roadway”
Mastery – within the current position or function
Bigger execution of results & demonstrated proficiency of the competencies for current crossroad. Frequently
learning & using new skills. Aspiration to greater challenges on same road. Motivation to do more than is
expected . Business perspective beyond current position. Focus on success of own area within larger business
context.
Execution of results & competencies appropriate for current position. Frequently learning & using new skills. Enjoys growth available in current or similar role. Motivation to perform at an exceptional level.
Business perspective effective for current role. Focus on success of own area within larger business
context.
Performance
ContributorBottom 10%
Consistently Exceptional
Top 20%Full Performer
Middle 70%
Exceptional performer capable of making
next turn immediatelyor near-term.
Full performer capable of making the next turn, but can still grow on current
road. Needs at least 1 – 2 years in current position.
4–Hi Po New in Role
New to role and was previously in box 1, 2 or 3. May have further potential,
but needs at least 1 – 3 years in current position.
Full performer capable of continued growth along current road.
Has capability to growbut current
performance is inconsistent or
inadequate. Needs to improve performance in current position.
Reassign to lower layer or transition from
role / employment
Full performer not likely to grow beyond
scope of current position.
Exceptional performer not likely to grow beyond scope of current position.
2 – High Potential 1 – High Potential
5 – Expandable 7–Attention Needed
9 – Action Required 8 – Well-Placed 6 – Pro in Position
Exceptional performer capable of
continued growth along current road.
3 – High Potential
INTELLIGENCE
<30%
<15%
PERSONALITY ?
The Science of Potential
73
Recommended Succession Plan GridInformation included for key roles, the succession plan includes three categories of readinessActual succession over time should be measured to test the plans’ accuracy
Finance Director Comptroller
Financial Planning &
Analysis Dir. Tax Director
Ready NowStacey WhiteSr. Finance
Mgr.
Ready in 1 – 2 years
Roger SmithSr. Finance
Mgr.
Mohamed WatfaFinance Manager
Frank Takashima
Tax Manager
Ready in 3 - 4 years
Jackson MontagueFP&A Sr. Manager
Colin WallerbyTax Manager
74
Incumbent Sharon Smith William Franklin Rajan VKGrace Chang
Unit: Regional Finance
Talent Investment Grid
75
Compensation Targets:■ Base 50th, Bonus --
NONEDevelopment
Investment:■ None without TM
approvalHi Po Program: NoCEO/Board Expos.: No Global Move: NoSpecial Projects: No
Compensation Targets:■ Base 60th, Bonus 60th
Development Investment:
■ 2x averageHi Po Program:
ConsiderCEO/Board Expos.: Yes Global Move: YesSpecial Projects: Yes
Compensation Targets:
■ Base 50th, Bonus 50th
Development Investment:
■ AverageHi Po Program: NoCEO/Board Expos.:
Maybe Global Move: ConsiderSpecial Projects: Yes
Compensation Targets:■ Base 50th, Bonus 50th
Development Investment:■ .75x averageHi Po Program: NoCEO/Board Expos.: No Global Move: NoSpecial Projects: No
Compensation Targets:■ Base 60th, Bonus 90th
Development Investment:
■ 5x averageHi Po Program: YesCEO/Board Expos.: Yes Global Move: YesSpecial Projects: Yes
Compensation Targets:
■ Base 50th, Bonus 75th
Development Investment:
■ 2x averageHi Po Program:
ConsiderCEO/Board Expos.: Yes Global Move: YesSpecial Projects: Yes
Compensation Targets:■ Base 50th, Bonus 75th
Development Investment:
■ 1.5x averageHi Po Program: NoCEO/Board Expos.:
MaybeGlobal Move: NoSpecial Projects: Yes
Perf
orm
an
ce
Hig
hest
P
erf
orm
an
ce
Mid
dle
P
erf
orm
an
ce
Low
est
P
erf
orm
an
ce
PotentialLowest Category Middle Category Highest Category
Example
Exercise: Talent Review and Development
1. As a group Decide on a rating for each individual Decide on the one key development step for each
individual Determine what you will say to this person – exactly
2. Be prepared to discuss and defend your ratings and recommendations
76
Developing Points of View on Classic Issues
• Great performer with weak-behaviors: What do you do? How long do they have to correct them? How much “behavior credit” does great performance buy?
• High potential or High performer: Is this mistaking technical excellence for upward potential? What one question help clarify the right rating?
• Perennial Average: Are those in the “average” box blockers? If you stack ranked them, would they always be at the bottom?
• Limited mobility: What impact does that have on rating and treatment? What’s the conversation?
• Poor talent developer: How much does this matter? What types of roles should this disqualify an individual for, if any?
• High impact roles: Which boxes are acceptable for incumbents? What action should be taken and how quickly?
These are classic scenarios experienced by every company that does talent reviews.
77
Ask the Challenging Questions
For those who are initially rated highest potential . . . • Would you stake your corporate success on this person?• What job would you put them into in # years?• How do they compare to the others in this category?
For those who are medium potential . . .• What one thing could most quickly move them in the high potential
category?
For those who are in your “average” category . . .• What can we do to move them up or over?• Are they consistently in the bottom half of average?• How easy would it be to find similar talent at a similar price outside?
78
Even if you don’t know anything about that leader, you can still ask . . .
Flawless Follow-Up
It sounds easy, but many large companies fail this step• The most basic tracking sheet can be effective
• Record every decision in the meeting• Agree on who will be responsible for follow up• HR checks against progress on monthly or quarterly basis• Status chart presented at next talent review
Status (use drop down
menu choices)
Area/Sub Area Person Activity/Action
Due Date Responsible Actions/Notes
In process Risk Cecilia Smith Refocus portfolio 6/1/12 Susan
79
POSITIVE CONSEQUENCES IF THEY DEVELOP THEIR
TEAM?
NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES IF THEY
DON’T DEVELOP THEIR TEAM?
30% 12%
Consequential Accountability
• Can you answer the “Why Should I” question?• Does something good happen if they do it?• Does something less than good happen if they
don’t?
80
Transparency – Where companies are
81
~40% tell – unchanged over 15 years
If they don’t tell:• 62% - We're concerned about engagement of
individuals who find out that they are not currently rated as high potential
• 60% - We're concerned that they will develop outsized/unrealistic expectations about their future movement and/or treatment
• 60% - Our managers can't effectively communicate this messageThese are easily solvable issues and
therefore terrible reasons for not telling everyone where they stand!
Building the Talent Factory: Developing & Distributing
Talent
DistributionProduction Process
Agenda
• How to build better leaders/better talent faster
83
What’s the Problem?
• Growing leaders takes a long time– We need to accelerate it
• Development is essential to engage and retain leaders, but they see it as a “black box”– We need to better explain it
• Experiences matter to development– Which ones matter the most?
84
Table buzz
Your CEO asks you: “how can we build better GMs faster than the competition?”
Let’s assume at this company you have 50 GM roles.Discuss at your table what you will tell him/her.
85
The formula?
70% of learning occurs through experiences (projects, jobs, etc.)
20% of learning occurs through others (feedback, observation, etc.)
10% of learning occurs through formal education
So is this the balance of development efforts at your company?Are experiences the “language” of development?
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Let’s build an “Experience Map”
• Let’s assume your CHRO comes to you and asks you to “map out” the experiences a person has to have to become a CHRO.
• At your table discuss the experiences required to be a viable candidate for a big CHRO role.
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Deep Experience X Career
Growth=
Experience, under different challenges
BroadExperience
GEOGRAPHY
MANAGEMENT
LIFE-CYCLE
FUNCTION
THE BEST EXPERIENCES CONTAIN 2 OR 3 EXPERIENCES
You are great at what you do
You can succeed in a variety of challenging situations
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Skills/Competencies are the infrastructure
Experiences are the user interface
The essential “wiring” of success Designed with technical precision Best understood by the experts who
created it
Quick and easy to understand Can be put to use with little effort Designed to provide a high quality user
experience
Each is critical but serves a separate purpose
Experiences vs. Competency/Skills
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Experience Map – Building Blocks
There’s no “right” number of experiences, but more is better
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Core Experien
ces(acquire at
Manager and Director
level)
Talent Managemen
tDesign and implement performance management process
Design talent review and succession planning processes
Facilitate talent review session at senior levels
Conduct an executive assessment using personality or cognitive tools
Create executive development plans
Provide executive feedback and coaching
Create and manage an engagement survey process
Talent Acquisition
Partner with major executive search firm on an executive assignment
Create and implement an undergraduate recruiting program
Create and implement a MBA recruiting program
Design an employment brand and integrate into the hiring process
Conduct analysis of hiring effectiveness
Lead the design and roll out of new sourcing technology
Compensation
Conduct job pricing below the executive level
Manage the end of year bonus cycle
Design and roll out a sales incentive plan
Design and roll out a non-sales compensation plan
Design an expatriate’s compensation plan
Create an integrated executive compensation package
Design a compensation presentation for the board of directors
Business Partner
Conduct investigation into potentially illegal behavior (i.e. accusations of theft, harassment)
Roll out program from corporate HR (talent, recruiting, compensation, etc.)
Manage engagement survey follow up process
Adapt corporate process to meet local unit needs
Develop and roll out HR policies at local level
Develops and conducts on-boarding program
Talent Management
Design and implement performance management process
Design talent review and succession planning processes
Facilitate talent review session at senior levels
Conduct an executive assessment using personality or cognitive tools
Create executive development plans
Provide executive feedback and coaching
Create and manage an engagement survey process
Talent Acquisition
Partner with major executive search firm on an executive assignment
Create and implement an undergraduate recruiting program
Create and implement a MBA recruiting program
Design an employment brand and integrate into the hiring process
Conduct analysis of hiring effectiveness
Lead the design and roll out of new sourcing technology
Compensation
Conduct job pricing below the executive level
Manage the end of year bonus cycle
Design and roll out a sales incentive plan
Design and roll out a non-sales compensation plan
Design an expatriate’s compensation plan
Create an integrated executive compensation package
Design a compensation presentation for the board of directors
Business Partner
Conduct investigation into potentially illegal behavior (i.e. accusations of theft, harassment)
Roll out program from corporate HR (talent, recruiting, compensation, etc.)
Manage engagement survey follow up process
Adapt corporate process to meet local unit needs
Develop and roll out HR policies at local level
Develops and conducts on-boarding program
Core Experienc
es(get at
Manager and Director
level)
Proving Experien
ces(get at
Director and VP level)
Lifecycle
Execute successfully in different phases of corporate lifecycle
Management
Manage a sub-function, strategic project or
portfolio
Geographic
Work in multiple geographic locations
Lead Function or Multiple Functions
Executive Experienc
es
The Complete Experience Map
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Experience Mapping – Macro Activities
Identify
Identify the function or key role to map
Identify the likely sub-functions in which you’ll classify the experiences
Interview
Interview functional or role experts within each sub-function; ideally multiple experts per function
Identify experiences that would prove competence in the sub-function going forward
Ensure that experiences describe outcomes, not competencies (i.e. Created strategy for $100MM business, not Is a Strategic Thinker)
Map
List the experiences under the most logical sub-function
Compare the experiences to determine if they have a similar level of challenge
Identify any experiences that two or more sub-functions have in common
Map 6 – 10 experiences in each sub-function
Validate
Review draft map with role experts
Review draft map with talent “customer” for that position/role
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Supporting the Process
Experience Planning
Replace development planning with experience planning; select one experience to achieve
Train Managers
Train managers to use experience maps to evaluate employees and to identify the right next experience to pursue
Educate Leaders
Educate leaders to understand the concept of experiences, how experience maps work, their role, their manager’s role, etc.
ClarifyAccountability
Determine and communicate who is responsible to set experience goals and performance consequences
DetermineTransparency
Decide how open you want to be with employees about their progress against the map and the implications for career growth
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Development Plans
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To accelerate the development of high potentials should you focus their
development :
• on their strengths?
Or
• on their weaknesses?
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Remember Bobbi & Cathy: Further assessment has been done
• She is exhibiting most (if not all) of the competencies of VPs
• Her region is the global benchmark at BW for process excellence, technology and go to market strategy execution
• She has a remarkable ability to sift through complexity and to get to the heart of issues
• She is a highly skilled change agent• She has the strongest bench of
direct reports as compared to other regions
• She has the potential to go all the way if she can figure out how to bring peers and subordinates along to the vision of the company as she sees it
• She shys away from going deep and getting her hands dirty around the financials.
• She over-delegates to her Finance Director. Your not sure if this is a competence or interest issue
• She is slow to make decisions when she lacks data or there is ambiguity
• She is a perfectionist
Bobbi Cathy
Write a “from –
to” Development
Goal for the case
study character
your table has
been assigned.
As a table
Exercise
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Sample Development Goals
• Build followership to her ideas and vision by improving her collaboration skills. Move FROM being seen as a hard charging know it all who dismisses peers who aren't as smart/quick as her TO being seen as a patient leader who will listen, dialog and bring along people to her ideas and vision for the company
• Increase her performance edge. Move FROM being perceived as a patient leader who may tolerate average performance TO being seen as a leader who will become more directive and less facilitative when
• Demonstrate heightened proficiency and urgency around the financials. Move FROM being perceived as "hands off" regarding the detailed financials TO being seen as a leader who can/will drill down into every aspect of the financial plan.
• Embrace ambiguity & uncertainty… Increase her decision making speed. Move FROM being perceived as a risk averse leader TO being seen as a leader who will make important decisions without having all the data and facts required
Bobbi Cathy
Question: How hard would it be to significantly change/develop a leader who “struggles when issues are
grey vs. black & white”?
Questions&
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