Take problem solving to a Ginty Chalk - SAPICS€¦ · Then close your eyes and tilt your head...
Transcript of Take problem solving to a Ginty Chalk - SAPICS€¦ · Then close your eyes and tilt your head...
Strive to Thrive
by challenging how you solve problems
Ginty Chalk
BMGI, Head Operational Excellence DeploymentsTake problem solving to a
whole new level
To strive in this environment, you need to take problem solving to the next level
Why solve problems differently?
The world is changing
We face challenges and problems
More complex – stressful – demanding
Adapt or Die!
A recipe for connecting people
Yes or No
Is your business aiming for the same results as 2017?
2018? 2019? 2020? 2021?
Why push the boundaries of
problem solving?
We can't solve problems by using the same kind of thinking we used when we created them.~ Albert Einstein
Where thinking differently & breaking patterns are key to
unlocking the challenge
Is it possible?
Can you climb through this card?
1. You cannot cut through the outer part of
the card – this must stay intact
2. You may not join any pieces together
3. You may not have any loose ends
Getting out of your comfort zone is how you get different results!
KAI Assessment
• Kirton Adaption-Innovation Inventory (33 questions)
• Highly reliable, sound psychometric instrument
• Measures cognitive style of problem solving
• Style differences lie on a normally distributed continuum (highly adaptive to highly innovative)
• Scores are comparative, hence terms “more Adaptive” & “more Innovative” are used instead of “adaptor” & “Innovator”
What is the KAI?
Your Cognitive Style is…
• Genetically determined
• You did not choose it and cannot change it…like eye color
• Is readily apparent in young children
• Can be reliably measured by teenage years
• Does not change with age or experience
Keeping in mind....
Difference between “Can Do” responses and “Prefer to Do”
Complete the KAI assessment
Do You Recognize This Person?
• “I readily absorb ideas from every source, frequently starting where the last person left off.”
• "Genius is one per cent inspiration and ninety-nine per cent perspiration. Accordingly, a 'genius' is often merely a talented person who has done all of his or her homework."
Thomas Edison
• 1093 Patents to his credit
Was he adaptive or innovative?
17
Do You Recognize This Person?
• “Imagination is more important than knowledge”
• "The only real valuable thing is intuition."
• "Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new."
Albert Einstein
• No patents to his credit
Was he adaptive or innovative?
19
20
How do we solve problems?
The Problems
DescribeProblem A
Can be solved by one person?
Delegate problem solving to one person
Build a suited team.Manage the team
(problem B).
Choose a suited problem solving methodology
Solve Problem A and Problem B
y
nProblem A
Teams solve complex problems
• The competition over the next decade may very well be shaped by companies bringing to best use the capabilities of people and teams.
• To win in this race, companies need to understand this context from a scientific point of view, value people‘s differences, build teams and a sound framework for them to be effective so that these most valuable of all resources are put to best use.“
~ Adapted from a quote by David Silverstein, CEO of BMGI
Competing by truly valuing diversity
• Improves teamwork, collaboration and problem
solving
• We solve problems at different levels and with
different styles, so, all of us are capable of
pushing the boundaries of team problem solving.
KAI assessment tool
Style
Level (skills)
Don‘t confuse level and style
Style
Level (skills)
Level - Developed
Don‘t confuse level and style
Style - Born with
KAI measures stylenot level
Doing things better. Doing things differently.
More adaptive style More innovative style
Change within the given system
Change of the system
A continuous range of problem solving styles
Thomas Edison (1847-1931)
Albert Einstein (1879-1955)
There are no“better” or “worse” scores
Adaptors and Innovators
More “wild“ideas
Exploring beyondsystem properties
Less confined by consensus
Fewer butwell-thoughtideas
Exploring the system properties
Keeping all in the boat
Mutual perceptions
• Timid, narrow• Too compliant, conforming• Stuck within their paradigm• Picky, narrow, pedestrian• Intolerant of ambiguity• …
• Unsound, impractical• Cavalier toward other’s ideas• Generators of turbulence• Creating confusion and dissonance• Too risky• …
How Adaptors see Innovators How Innovators see Adaptors
Leverage your problem solving style
Step 2:Appreciate
styles different from your own.
Step 1:Understand
your own style.
The representation of a gap of more than 20 KAI points between an individual and the rest of the group.
Where are you on the KAI scale?
Most of us
Use your results from the KAI Assessment
InnovativeAdaptive
Problem solving style
Team members Team member
CopingDistance
Bridger
Bridgers
Look at problems differently
Concentrate on the four small dots in the vertical row in the middle of the picture for at least 30 seconds.
Then close your eyes and tilt your head back. Keep them closed. Eventually, you will see a circle of light.
Continue looking at the circle. What do you see?
By focusing your attention in a different way (focusing on the dots and closing your eyes), you changed your perception of the pattern, allowing yourself to see something that you could not otherwise see
IBM study
Largest known sample of one-on-one CEO interviews,Over 1,500 leadersAcross 60 nations33 industries polled on what drives them in managing their companies in today's world
Spatial Exercise
C
C
AB
AB
Instructions:You must draw three lines.A to AB to BC to C
Rules:The lines can not touch.Can not go through the blocks.Can not go outside the main box.
Time = 3 minutes maximum
Creativity Exercise
C
C
AB
AB
Instructions:You must draw three lines.A to AB to BC to C
Rules:The lines can not touch.Can not go through the blocks.Can not go outside the main box.
• Pick 2 random words
• Put them together
• Make connection or links to solutions
• Pick random items from the bag
• Make connection or links to solutions
How is this applied to solving…
Operational Design Thinking (ODT)
What is ODT?
Ask yourself, is there a better way to produce or deliver compared to how you do it today?
By applying a human-centred approach to operation design, radically new and
innovative production or delivery methods can de developed…
RE-
DEFINEIMAGINEINNOVATEINVENTDEPLOY
Approach to ODTImmersion Ideation ImplementationScoping
Look to the outside world, including
trends, competitors, new technologies and
start-ups for inspiration and
direction as well as for potential partners and providers of products and
services
EXTROSPECTION
Enable rapid experimentation
and testing of prioritized concept
designs. Expose prototype(s) to
variety of stakeholders to gather feedback
and inject changes into next design
iteration.
RAPIDPROTOTYPING
Synthesize all insights and
overlay on process map. Reimagine
how your product or service is produced/
delivered. Develop portfolio of process
concept designs and prioritize.
CONCEPT DEVELOPMENT
Look to the people and the process.
Understand internal and
external customer journeys. Map real world process and
assess current process
performance.
INTROSPECTION
Identify and prioritize
operational areas that require rethinking
SCOPING
Plan the organization
change required to implement the process design
changes.
CHANGE
INSIGHTSPerformance Assessment
Balanced Scorecard
Process Mapping
Value Drivers
Customer Journeys
Customer Personas
Introspection – “Process Eco System” MappingThis step helps teams to “fall in love with the problem” before “falling in love with the solution”
which helps counter the typical bias of experts.
Business Analysts, Management Consultants,
Lean Six Sigma Experts
User Experience Researchers,
Ethnographers
InterviewsProcess
Workshops Walk
Throughs
ExtrospectionDuring this step we research and gather information on latest industry trends, new technologies and methods,
start-ups and competitors and provide these ‘collected dots’ to the team enable the team to understand all of the possibilities.
Industry Trends
Disruptive Start-Ups
New Methods
New Tech
CompetitorsNew
Equipment
Process Map
Customer Journey
Process Performance
New Technology
Disruptive Startups
Industry Trends
New Methods
Concept Development for SolutioningDuring this step the team is given the opportunity to synthesise all of the insights from the previous two steps and overlay this on the process map. In doing so the team can view the process through various
‘filters’ and reimagine how the product or services could be produced and/or delivered.
Introspective Input
Extrospective Input
Concept Canvas used in the workshop
Concept Portfolio and prototyping created post-
workshop
Principles of ODT
Place the internal and external
customers emotion at the heart of the
problem solving
Look to new trends, technologies and
the competitors for inspiration and
direction
Suspend judgement and generate
unconstrained ideas that create the best
experience for customers
Keep it Lean and Agile – Continuously iterate designs based
on customer feedback and
increasingly refine solutions
Focus on reaching the fastest path to
experience to enable rapid testing with
customers
A final thought – in order to manage problems both widely and well, especially in groups, we need to be able to manage diversity well – a critical problem in itself!
Introduction to BMGI
Who we are
We have come a long way
15 Years
Deploying Operational Excellence Programmes in Southern Africa
Breakthrough Management Group (BMGI) was founded in 1999 in the United States
2018
BMGI South Africa Franchise Established
BMGI US transitions to Lean Methods Group
BMGI SA Acquired by Lacuna Innovation
Introduce Collaborative Training & Operational Design Thinking
1999
BMGI SA becomes wholly owned subsidiary of BMGI US
2017
2016
2005
2003
Lacuna Innovation Group
Our group of companies, which extends our expertise as an Innovation Agency to include Enterprise Innovation Management, In-market Immersion, Agile Concept Development and more recently Operational Excellence and Operational Design Thinking represents a focused collective, as a holistic solution partner of choice.
Global Locations5
With offices in Germany, South Africa, the United Kingdom, Nepal and Mauritius, we work hand-in-hand with some of the most admired organizations on a global scale.
The Group Offering
Operational Design Thinking
Front End Innovation
Agile Concept Development
The implementation of a radically new and
improved production or delivery methods
including significant changes in techniques,
equipment and technology
The identification of opportunities and the development of new product and service
concepts prior to entering the formal
product/service development process
The introduction of new digital concepts
product/service or process innovation concepts through a
robust and market tested commercialisation
process
Operational Excellence
The space where organizational leadership
and organizational intelligence merge to focus on continuously
meeting and even exceeding customer
expectations.
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References
The BMGI Team
136+Years Combined Experience in Operational Excellence and Passion
BMGI Operational Excellence
Programs and Courses
BMGI’s Programmes
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•ODT – Operational Design Thinking
• Partnering Engagement