Table of Contents - VMware · • EMC Avamar Engineering worked with VMware to implement change...
Transcript of Table of Contents - VMware · • EMC Avamar Engineering worked with VMware to implement change...
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Table of ContentsLab Overview - HOL-PRT-1671 - Self-service data protection using the EMC Plugin forvRealize Automation and Avamar ..................................................................................... 2
Lab Guidance .......................................................................................................... 3Module 1 - Tenant user backup and restore (30 minutes) ................................................. 4
Backing up a newly provisioned VM within vRealize Automation ............................5Restore the VM...................................................................................................... 23Conclusion............................................................................................................. 28
Module 2 - Tenant user backup and file level restore (30 minutes).................................29Setup for file level restore..................................................................................... 30Running backups from hol-dev-06......................................................................... 34File Level Restore .................................................................................................. 39Conclusion............................................................................................................. 56
Module 3 - Cloud and Data Protection Admin operations (30 minutes)...........................57As a cloud/data protection admin enable data protection for new blueprints .......58Provision and backup your new VM....................................................................... 73Conclusion............................................................................................................. 89
Module 4 - Admin restore to an alternate location (30 minutes).....................................90As a cloud/data protection admin perform a restore to an alternate destination..91Analyze the restored VM ....................................................................................... 99Conclusion........................................................................................................... 105
Conclusion .................................................................................................................... 106Conclusion........................................................................................................... 107
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Lab Overview - HOL-PRT-1671 - Self-service
data protection using theEMC Plugin for vRealizeAutomation and Avamar
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Lab GuidanceHOL-PRT-1671: “Can I do my own backups and restores?” Yes, yes you can. Learn howyou can implement the EMC Plugin for vRealize Automation for user level backup andfile level restores of their virtual machines.
In this lab you'll be backing up and restoring VMs provisioned via vRealize Automation,as a Cloud/Data Protection admin you'll be enabling data protection for new blueprints.Also you'll be running various level of restores: in-place, out of place, and file level
restore from VM image level backups.
Lab Module List:
• Module 1 - Tenant user backup and restore (30 minutes)• Module 2 - Tenant user backup and file level restore (30 minutes)• Module 3 - Cloud and Data Protection Admin operations (30 minutes)• Module 4 - Admin restore to an alternate location (30 minutes)
Lab Captains: Eddie Pavkovic, Tony Mullen (All Modules)
For more information about the products in this lab visit:
EMC Data Protection Suite: http://www.emc.com/data-protection/data-protection-suite/index.htm
EMC Avamar: http://www.emc.com/data-protection/avamar.htm
EMC Data Protection: http://www.emc.com/data-protection/index.htm
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Module 1 - Tenant userbackup and restore (30
minutes)
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Backing up a newly provisioned VMwithin vRealize AutomationThe goal of this module is to allow you as a tenant user to perform your own backupsand restores of your virtual machines.
Getting Started
This module demonstrates the tenant's user ability to perform their own backup andrestore from the same vRealize Automation interface.
PLEASE NOTE: If you receive login, single-sign-on, or certificate errors whenyou start the lab, it probably means that the lab has not completed its startupprocess. Wait a few minutes and try again. If the issue persists, pleasecontact a proctor for assistance.
PLEASE NOTE #2: If you have problems typing in any of the requiredcommands throughout this lab, please use the Keyboard Cheat Sheet found inthe README.txt file on the desktop to Copy/Paste the correct commands.
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For users with non-US Keyboards
NOTE: If you are using a device with non-US keyboard layout, you might find it difficultto enter CLI commands, user names and passwords throughout the modules in this lab.
The CLI commands, user names and passwords that needs to be entered, can be copiedand pasted from the file README.txt on the desktop. Alternatively, you can use theOn-Screen Keyboard.
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On-Screen Keyboard
Another option for having issues with the keyboard is to use the On-Screen Keyboard.
To open the On-Screen Keyboard go to Start - All Programs - Accessories - Ease ofAccess - On-Screen Keyboard
Windows Activation prompt or Watermark
When you first start your lab, you may notice a watermark on the desktop indicatingthat Windows is not activated.
One of the major benefits of virtualization is that virtual machines can be moved andrun on any platform. The Hands-on Labs utilizes this benefit and we are able to run thelabs out of multiple datacenters. However, these datacenters may not have identicalprocessors, which triggers a Microsoft activation check through the Internet.
Rest assured, VMware and the Hands-on Labs are in full compliance with Microsoftlicensing requirements. The lab that you are using is a self-contained pod and does nothave full access to the Internet, which is required for Windows to verify the activation.
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Without full access to the Internet, this automated process fails and you see thiswatermark.
This cosmetic issue has no effect on your lab. If you have any questions or concerns,please feel free to use the support made available to you either at VMworld in theHands-on Labs area, in your Expert-led Workshop, or online via the survey comments aswe are always looking for ways to improve your hands on lab experience.
Launch Chrome
Click on the Google Chrome icon in the taskbar
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Login to vRealize Automation
1. Click on a New Tab2. Click on the vRealize Automation bookmark.3. Username: [email protected]. Password: VMware1!5. Login
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vRealize Automation Home Page
This is the home page of vRealize Automation which provides a dashboard of usefulinformation.
1. In the upper right in the My Items section you'll see a VMs already provisioned,these will be used in upcoming modules in the lab.
2. New & Noteworthy are new Catalog Items available. You'll be able to add tothis list in a later module.
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Select Catalog
In the Catalog tab you'll see a list of items that are available for requests.
1. Click Catalog2. Request the "Small Linux (dp)"
Note: (dp) indicates this VM will be provisioned with EMC data protection.
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Choose a Data Protection policy
1. Scroll down to display the EMC Data Protection Policy2. Select Rainpole_Bronze3. Click Submit4. Click OK when the request is made.
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Check on the Request
1. In vRealize Automation click on the Requests tab2. Click on the Refresh icon3. Ensure the Small Linux (dp) VM was provisioned successfully
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Select the new VM
1. Click on Items2. Locate the most recent VM created with the Linux Penguin Icon. The number
should be greater than 16 and created today.3. Click on the link hol-dev-NN
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Select Run data protection
As part of the EMC Plugin for vRealize Automation deployment additional actions itemsrelated to data protection are added. They all have the EMC icon.
1. To run a backup Click on Run data protection
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Select the policy and submit backup
1. Select the Rainpole_Bronze backup policy2. Click Submit3. Click OK once the request is submitted
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Monitor Request
1. Click on the Requests tab2. You'll notice the VM is now be being protected.
Launch EMC Avamar GUI
While the VM is being backed up lets login to EMC Avamar
From the desktop double click on the Avamar Icon
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Login to Avamar
1. Select the server: ave-01a.corp.local2. Password: VMware13. Click Login
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Monitor backup in Avamar
1. Click on Activity
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Avamar Activity Window
1. In the Avamar Activity window you'll see the status of the backup.2. Click Refresh in the upper right hand corner.3. Until the backup is Completed
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Back into vRealize Automation, verify the request isSuccessful
1. From the taskbar Click on vRealize Automation2. Click Refresh3. Verify Status is Successful
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Optionally run another backup
Nice work running the backup and monitoring the status.
Optionally you can run another backup from the Item Details > Actions > Run dataprotection
Or you can proceed with the restore in the next part of the module.
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Restore the VMIn this part of the module we'll now do a restore of the VM using the EMC Plugin forvRealize Automation. The cool part about this feature is it can bring down the VM priorto the restore and power it back up afterwards. This eliminates the requirement tocontact virtualization admins.
Lets do a Restore...
1. In vRealize Automation Click on Items2. Click once to focus on the hol-dev-NN VM (the one that was created in the
previous module)3. Select the Actions dropdown4. Select Restore data
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Start the restore...
1. Select the latest backup2. Keep defaults to Power off before restore and Power on afterwards.3. Click Submit4. Click OK when the request is submitted
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Monitor the restore...
1. in vRealize Automation Click on Requests2. Click on Refresh until the status is Successful
Here is why the restore completed quickly:
• EMC Avamar Engineering worked with VMware to implement change blocktracking (CBT) for backup and restore of virtual machines. This allows Avamar toquery VMware on what blocks have changed since the last backup, also thesame for in-place restore.
• Avamar queried VMware using CBT and found a very small number of blockschanged.
• This meant Avamar did not need to restore the entire VM, only the changes madeduring the backup.
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Verify the VM restore
1. Click on Items2. Click on the Linux hol-dev-NN link
Verify your VM is On and Open the console
1. Verify status is On2. Connect to Remote Console
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Login to linux host
1. The console opens in a new browser tab2. Username: root Password: VMware1!3. Type in date
Close the console window
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ConclusionIn this module as a tenant user you performed the following:
• Provisioned your own VM with EMC Data Protection• Ran one or more backups.• Continuing with vRealize Automation you ran a in-place restore of your VM.
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Module 2 - Tenant userbackup and file levelrestore (30 minutes)
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Setup for file level restoreIn this module we'll be using more of the features of EMC Data Protection for VMware.Now we'll connect to a Windows 2012 system, Update a text file, Perform a VMware
image backup and run a file level restore.
If necessary Login to vRealize Automation
1. Click on a New Tab2. Click on the vRealize Automation bookmark.3. Username: [email protected]. Password: VMware1!5. Login
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Bring up the Items list
1. Click on Itemsin vRealize Automation2. Locate and click on the link for the Windows system hol-dev-06
Connect by using RDP
1. Ensure the status is On2. Connect by Using RDP
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From the taskbar on the Windows 2012 VM LaunchWindows File Explorer
1. Launch the Windows File Explorer
Open Documents
1. Open the Documents folder
Edit the Hands On Lab text file
1. Double Click on the file hol-prt-1761_textfile
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Append today's date
1. Add todays date in the file
Save the file
1. Select File2. Save3. Close
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Running backups from hol-dev-06In this part of the module we'll be running backups via vRealize Automation from theprovisioned Windows 2012 VM: hol-dev-06
Launch Internet Explorer
1. Launch IE from the Task Bar
Connect to vRealize Automation
1. In the Favorites Bar select vRealize Automation
vRA Login Credentials
1. Username/Password: [email protected]/VMware1!2. Login
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Locate hol-dev-06
1. From the Home tab click on the link for hol-dev-06
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Run data protection
1. Select Run data protectionfrom the Actions: menu on the right.
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Submit the backup
1. Select Rainpole_Platinum for the policy which retains the backup for a year.2. Click Submit3. Click OK when request submitted.
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Monitor Backup progress
1. Click on Requests2. Monitor the Run data protection request3. Periodically Refresh4. Until the status is Successful
Note: The backup will take a few minutes. How are you doing?
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File Level RestoreNow comes the fun part of the module. We've run a full image backup of the WindowsVM. With Avamar technology we're able to browse the individual items that werebacked up and select one or more of them for restore. There's no additional overheadof cataloging because the Avamar solution figures it out as its browsing the tree ofitems.
Select the VM hol-dev-06
1. Click on Items2. Click on hol-dev-06 link.
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Select File level restore
1. Select File level restore
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Select the most recent backup
1. Select the most recent backup2. Click Next
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Launch the File Level Restore Web Interface
1. Click on the generated URL to launch the File Level Restore interface.
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Login to FLR interface
1. Username: administrator2. Password: VMware1!3. Login
Using the FLR interface
Note: When using the FLR interface use a Single Click to browse the item,Double click to select the item.
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Select the backup
1. Single Click on the backup to browse
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Select the Disk
1. Single Click for [Disk#1]
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Select Users
This opens up the C:\ of the system.
1. Scroll down and2. Single Click for Users
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Select devuser
1. Single Click for devuser
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Select Documents
1. Single Click for Documents
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Select the file for restore
Now you should see the hol-prt-1671_textfile.txt file.
1. Double click on the file hol-prt-1671_textfile.txt2. Notice it shows up in the list of Selected Items3. Click Next
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Restore Options
Now we'll be setting the destination for the restore:
1. Single Click for the C:drive
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Select restore directory
1. Single Click on the restore directory2. Click Finish to start the restore.3. On the following Restore Confirmation click Yes
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Monitor the restore
1. On the bottom right hand side click on the triangle to view the restore request.2. Continue to click refresh to see the restore status3. When the Green checkbox appears the restore has completed.
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View the restored file
1. On the taskbar click on Windows File Explorer2. Navigate to C:\restore3. Double click on the restored file hol-prt-1671_textfile.txt
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Contents of file
1. Note the date of the file should match what you set before the backup. This is asample of what the output would look like.
Close the RDP session
1. Go ahead and close the RDP session.
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Logout from devuser
1. Click on logout to set up the next lab.
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ConclusionAs you can see the file level restore process is easy and quick. In the EMC plugin forvRealize Automation we provide you the URL to directly access the backup for restore.
Then launching the file level restore web based user interface you can navigate andlocate the files or directories for restore. This requires no intervention from thevirtualization admins. Truly self-service.
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Module 3 - Cloud andData Protection Admin
operations (30 minutes)
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As a cloud/data protection adminenable data protection for newblueprintsThe goal of this module is to show you as a cloud/data protection administrator howeasy it is to enable data protection for new blueprints in vRA.
This way users can manage their own data protection during provisioning as newapplications are available and new tenants are created.
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In Chrome login as devmgr a data protection admin
The devmgr user has the entitlement as a data protection admin for the RainpoleDevelopers business group.
1. In Chrome click on vRealize Automation on the bookmarks bar2. Username: [email protected]. Password: VMware1!4. Login
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Navigate to Blueprints
1. Click on Infrastructure2. Click on Blueprints
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Click on Blueprints
1. Click on Blueprints
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New Blueprint
1. New Blueprint2. Virtual3. vSphere (vCenter)
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Copy from existing blueprint
1. Copy from the Small Linux blueprint
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Set blueprint information
1. Set name to Linux S12. Click OK
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Publish the blueprint
1. Hover over Linux S1 with the mouse.2. and select Publish
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Confirm Publish
1. Click OK to confirm and publish
Catalog Management
1. Click on Administration2. Click on Catalog Management to manage the Catalog Items
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Navigate to Catalog Items
1. Click on Catalog Items
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Configure the new Catalog Item
1. Click on Linux S1 to configure the catalog item
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Set the Icon
1. Click on Browse... to locate the Icon file.
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Icon pathname
1. Icon: C:\Documents\Linux.png2. Click: Open
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Finalizing the Catalog Item
1. Scroll down to activate the catalog item2. Preview the new Icon3. Set status to Active4. Set Service: Infrastructure5. Check New and noteworthy6. Click Update
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View the new item on home page
1. in vRealize Automation Click on Home2. In the New & Noteworthy section you'll see the new Linux S1 catalog item.
In the next part of the lab we'll provision it...
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Provision and backup your new VMIn this part of the module you will be provisioning a new VM from the Linux S1 catalogitem, adding protection and running a backup.
Request the new VM
1. Click on Linux S1
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Review Catalog Item Details
Select Request
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Select data protection policy
1. Scroll Down to fill in the following fields:2. Fill in a brief description3. Enter in a Reason for the request4. Click Submit5. Click OK when request submitted
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Monitor the request
1. Click on the Requests tab2. Click on Refresh3. Until the VM provision is Successful
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Select the new VM
1. Click on Items2. Select the new VM
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Adding data protection
In a previous module we provisioned a VM with data protection. But say in this instancethere were some apps installed and configured. Now can proceed to protect the VM.
1. Click on Add data protection
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Selecting protection policies
Note during the configuration of the EMC Plugin for vRealize Automation we configured abuild profile that will query Avamar on the data protection policies for this tenant. Thisallows different schedules and retentions per tenant. In this lab we've created 4 policiesto choose from for the Rainpole tenant.
1. Select both Rainpole_Bronze & Rainpole_Gold2. Click Submit3. Click OK when the request is submitted.
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Monitor the request
1. Click on the Requests tab2. Click on Refresh3. Until the Add data protection is Successful
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Select Items
1. Select Items2. Click on the link for the new VM: hol-dev-NN
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Select Run data protection
1. Move the scroll bar down2. Select Run data protection
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Submit the request for backup
1. Select Rainpole_Gold2. Click on Submit3. Click OK
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Ensure the backup is In Progress
1. Click on Requests2. The most recent VM backup should be In Progress
If necessary Login to Avamar
While the VM is being backed up lets login to EMC Avamar
From the desktop double click on the Avamar Icon
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If necessary provide Avamar Credentials
1. Select the server: ave-01a.corp.local2. Password: VMware13. Click Login
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Monitor the backup in Avamar
1. From the toolbar bring up the Avamar GUI2. Click on Activity
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Wait for backup to complete
1. Monitor the first row in the list for your backup2. Click Refresh3. Wait for it to complete
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Verify vRA is notified backup as Successful
1. From the taskbar Click on the vRealize Automation2. Ensure the backup is Successful
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ConclusionIn this module we've shown you as a Cloud or Data Protection admin you can easilycreate new blueprints and wire them up immediately for data protection for your tenantusers.
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Module 4 - Admin restoreto an alternate location
(30 minutes)
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As a cloud/data protection adminperform a restore to an alternatedestinationIn this module we'll be performing an advanced out of place restore of a VM. This isdone as a cloud or data protection admin via vRealize Automation so that you're able tohave more granularity of destination location such as: cluster, datastore, resource pooland VM folder.
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If necessary login as a data protection manager
The devmgr user has the entitlement as a data protection admin for the RainpoleDevelopers business group.
1. In Chrome click on vRealize Automation on the bookmarks bar2. Username: [email protected]. Password: VMware1!4. Login
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Navigate to Items
1. Click on Items2. In the Owned by: Select Rainpole Developers from the pulldown menu.
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Select a VM from devuser
1. Expand the Owner column so that you can view the Owner names2. Click on the VM hol-dev-16 from devuser (Development User)
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Initiate Advanced restore to new
1. Select Advanced restore to new
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Advanced restore to new options
Select the following restore options:
1. Select a recent 1.0GB backup.2. The new VM name has hol-dev-16_restore<date> appended.3. This is the blueprint associated with the VM when it was provisioned.4. This is the vRA reservation.5. Datastore.6. Resource Pool7. The VM folder, Lets change this to Discovered virtual machine8. Click on Submit to start the restore9. Click OK once the request submitted successfully.
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Monitor the restore
1. Click on Requests2. Click on Refresh until the restore is Successful
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Restore has completed.
1. After a few minutes the restore is Successful.
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Analyze the restored VMIn this part of the module we'll now analyze the restored VM in vRA. Power it up andlogin.
Locating the VM restored.
As part of post processing of the VM the EMC Plugin for vRealize Automation will importit into vRA and assign it back to the owner of the original VM.
1. Click on the Items tab2. Expand the Name to locate the newly restored VM3. Click on Refresh until the newly restored VM shows up in the list.4. Notice the owner is now Development User (devuser)5. Click on VM hol-dev-16_restored20...
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Item Details
Reviewing the Items Detailed Page:
1. As mentioned before the VM was imported into vRA and the ownership was set todevuser.
2. All the original settings are applied.3. Power On the system.4. Click Submit to confirm Power On, click OK to confirm
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Monitoring the request
1. Click on the Requests tab2. Refresh3. The VM boots quickly, but will need a minute to allow console access.
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Re-establish Item Details
1. Click on Items2. Items3. Click Refresh until the VM is On4. Then click on hol-dev-16_restored...
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Connect to the console
1. Connect to Remote Console2. You may need to refresh the page for the action to appear.
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Login to the restored VM.
1. The console is displayed in a new tab2. Login/Password: root/VMware1!3. Type in date
Close the console
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ConclusionAs you can see you're able to perform alternate location restores from within vRealizeAutomation. The innovation of the plugin is not only the ability to selectively choose thelocation, but also the VM is imported back into vRealize Automation and assigned backto the original owner.
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Conclusion
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ConclusionWhat have we learned in this lab:
1. In Module 1 you've seen how simple it was for a tenant user to perform their ownbackup and restore
2. In Module 2 we showed the ease of use of file level restore after performing aVMware image backup.
3. In Module 3 you were able to create a new blueprint for provisioning a VM withprotection.
4. In Module 4 We wrapped up the lab by performing an advanced out of placerestore.
For more information about EMC Data Protection products visit:
• http://www.emc.com• http://www.emc.com/data-protection/avamar.htm• http://www.emc.com/data-protection/data-protection-suite/index.htm
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ConclusionThank you for participating in the VMware Hands-on Labs. Be sure to visithttp://hol.vmware.com/ to continue your lab experience online.
Lab SKU: HOL-PRT-1671
Version: 20151005-062424
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