T4 - A brief history of open source in public sector
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A brief history of #opensource in the public sector
Health Insights Birmingham 18/06/14
[email protected]@robdykedotcom @tactix4
Free != Open != Free
● Free Software Foundation● Freedoms as in speech● GNU Generation of '85
● Open Source Foundation● Freedoms as in beer● Netizens of '98
Health Insights Birmingham 18/06/14
[email protected]@robdykedotcom @tactix4
Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it.
George Santayana
Health Insights Birmingham 18/06/14
[email protected]@robdykedotcom @tactix4
Progress, far from consisting in change, depends on retentiveness. When change is absolute there remains no being to improve and no direction is set for possible improvement: and when experience is not retained, as among savages, infancy is perpetual.
Health Insights Birmingham 18/06/14
[email protected]@robdykedotcom @tactix4
Global view
● Brazil, 2001: Open Source Mandate adopted by Municipal Govts
● Germany, 2002: Bundestag adopts Linux for all back-end infrastructure
● Germany, 2003: Munich open desktop● EU, 2004: European eGovernment Services
Programme● France, 2007: MoD preference to open source● Austria, 2009: Vienna open ... everything!
Health Insights Birmingham 18/06/14
[email protected]@robdykedotcom @tactix4
UK Gov
Policy on the use of open source:
● First statement in 2004 was a PPN● Restated in both 2009 and 2010 as Strategy
http://www.cabinetoffice.gov.uk/resource-library/open-source-procurement-toolkit
Health Insights Birmingham 18/06/14
[email protected]@robdykedotcom @tactix4
Never kissed a Tory.....
Francis Maude and chancellor George Osborne present open source as the antidote to the Labour government's "catastrophic" NpfIT (2009)
Reconfirm £2bn to CSC originally signed under Labour and dropped that bit of it that would have given them the means to open source the goods....
http://www.computerweekly.com/blogs/public-sector/2012/10/mps-get-in-a-funk-over-open-so.html
http://www.computerweekly.com/blogs/public-sector/2012/09/nhs-gives-up-rights-over-patie.html
Health Insights Birmingham 18/06/14
[email protected]@robdykedotcom @tactix4
NHS IA CfH NHS-E→ →
● Open Source Software and the NHS: White Paper; NHS IA 2002 (removed 2004...)
● eHealthopensource programme● Facilitating the Adoption of Open Source Technologies for UK
Health Care: An Ecosystem Framework – 2011
● NHS England Tech Fund(s) and Open Source Programme 2013 →
Health Insights Birmingham 18/06/14
[email protected]@robdykedotcom @tactix4
Net(work) Effect
● Fixing NHS IT: A plan of action for a new government, John Cruickshank, March 2010
● Open Health Informatics – A Fresh Approach for NHS IT, Professor John Chelsom, Centre for Health Informatics, City University London, January 2011
● System Error: Fixing the flaws in government IT, Institute for Government, March 2011
Health Insights Birmingham 18/06/14
[email protected]@robdykedotcom @tactix4
Message from the Cabinet Office
● For common problems use Opensource.
● For rare problems use Buy.
● For unique problems use Build.http://digital.cabinetoffice.gov.uk/2012/10/12/coding-in-the-open/
Health Insights Birmingham 18/06/14
[email protected]@robdykedotcom @tactix4
Health and Wealth for UK Plc
HP CIS : Free license for NHS?
IMSMaxims: OpenMaxims release June 2014
www.imsmaxims.com/opensource
Tactix4: open-eObs release June 2014
www.openeobs.com