Synthetic Biology

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Synthetic Biology Report Elkington 1

Transcript of Synthetic Biology

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SyntheticBiologyReportElkington

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2009-2015:InvestmentsinSyntheticBiologyCompanies

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2009-2015:NumberofSyntheticBiologyCompaniesFunded

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2015:InvestmentsinSyntheticBiologyCompanies

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Currentcurrentchallengesinsyntheticbiology

• Biologyisnoisy• Thecellisacomplexandnon-deterministicmachine• Engineeringliferequirescontrolsofmanydynamicparameters

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Thelayersneededtoengineerbiologysuccessfully

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Example:StandardofInteroperabilityforSyntheticBiology

• Thegrowthofsyntheticbiologydependsonstandards.• Standardswillallownon-expertstointerfacewithbiology

Source:DrewEndy,RegistryofStandardBiological Parts 7

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What’sdrivingadvancesinsyntheticbiology

8Source:RobCarlson

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Who’sfundingtheseadvances

TotalSyntheticBiologyFundingin2015

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Howtheseadvancesallowcontrolofthecell

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1. Genomics(DNA/RNA)2. Proteomics3. ‘Omics (measuringother

moleculesincells)

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Thefirstexampleofsyntheticbiology

11Source:Elowitz Lab

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Cas9hasbeenthenextmajorstepinsyntheticbiology

12Source:Nature

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DIYBio

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DIYBio andbiohackingisadevelopingmarketofindividualsthatwillhaveamajorimpactonlifesciences

Source:DIYBio.org

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Conclusions

1. Investmentsinsyntheticbiologyhavebeenincreasingoverthelast6years

2. Growthinsyntheticbiologywillrelyondevelopmentofinfrastructureandstandardstoexpandthenumberofpeoplewhocanworkwithbiology

3. Fundingandfundamentaladvancesaresupportingacceleratedgrowthinthesyntheticbiologymarket

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