SWS Survey Review - Ateneo de Manila University...The 2015 SWS Survey Review 3 Mar 27-30 National...

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13 March 2015 Ateneo School of Government Quezon City The 2015 SWS Survey Review Mahar Mangahas

Transcript of SWS Survey Review - Ateneo de Manila University...The 2015 SWS Survey Review 3 Mar 27-30 National...

  • 13 March 2015

    Ateneo School of Government

    Quezon City

    The 2015

    SWS Survey Review

    Mahar Mangahas

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review2

    The 2015 Survey Review is based on the regular quarterly national SWS Surveys in March, June,

    September, and December 2014.

    SWS gratefully acknowledges its sponsors and subscribers, and its media partner BusinessWorld, who believe in the importance of openly-disclosed

    social surveys in a democratic society.

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review3

    Mar 27-30 National 1,200 Adults

    Jun 27-30 National 1,200 Adults

    Sep 26-29 National 1,200 Adults

    Nov 27-Dec 1 National 1,800 Adults

    Date Coverage Sample size Population

    The Social Weather

    Surveys of 2014

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review4

    Outline – 1 of 2

    •Pope Francis

    •National officials and institutions

    •The Governance Report Card

    •Super-typhoon Yolanda

    •Scarborough Shoal

    •Poverty

    •Peace agreement with the MILF

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review5

    Outline – 2 of 2

    •The pork barrel scam

    •Public safety

    •Hunger

    •The Ebola virus

    •Public morale

    •2016 Watch

    •SUMMARY

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review6

    By long tradition, the Pope

    of Rome is highly trusted

    by Filipinos – and more so

    after visiting the Philippines

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review7

    TRUST IN POPE FRANCIS, SEP 2013 AND DEC 2014

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. Blank spaces are Don’t Know and

    Refused responses.

    Q. Maaari po bang sabihin ninyo kung ang pagtitiwala ninyo kay POPE FRANCIS ay NAPAKALAKI,

    MEDYO MALAKI, HINDI TIYAK KUNG MALAKI O MALIIT, MEDYO MALIIT, NAPAKALIIT, O WALA PA

    KAYONG NARINIG O NABASA KAHIT NA KAILAN tungkol kay POPE FRANCIS?

    40 46

    31 26

    12 136 76 6

    10

    30

    50

    70

    Sep 2013 Dec 2014

    71 72

    1212

    Very much

    Somewhat much

    Undecided

    Somewhat littleVery little

    % of adults

    +59 +59 Net *

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review8

    NET TRUST RATING* OF POPE JOHN PAUL II, POPE

    BENEDICT AND POPE FRANCIS, DEC 1994 TO DEC 2014

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded. Blank spaces are Don’t Know and

    Refused responses.

    Q. Maaari po bang sabihin ninyo kung ang pagtitiwala ninyo kay (name) ay NAPAKALAKI, MEDYO

    MALAKI, HINDI TIYAK KUNG MALAKI O MALIIT, MEDYO MALIIT, NAPAKALIIT, O WALA PA KAYONG

    NARINIG O NABASA KAHIT NA KAILAN tungkol kay (name)?

    Pope John Paul II

    Pope Benedict

    +65+72

    +58 +62 +58 +59 +59

    Dec 1994 Apr 1995 Dec 2003 Mar 2005 May 2005 Sep 2013 Dec 2014

    +10

    +30

    +50

    +70

    +90

    Pope Francis

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review9

    The quality of national

    governance in 2014 was

    quite decent.

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review10

    NATIONAL GOVERNANCE

    +70 AND UP = EX for EXCELLENT

    +50 TO +69 = VG for VERY GOOD

    +30 TO +49 = G for GOOD

    +10 TO +29 = M for MODERATE

    -9 TO +9 = N for NEUTRAL

    -10 TO -29 = P for POOR

    -30 TO -49 = B for BAD

    -50 TO -69 = VB for VERY BAD

    -70 AND BELOW = EXECRABLE

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review11

    The people’s satisfaction with

    the performance of key

    officials ranges from Good to

    Moderate

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review12

    1986 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    +10

    +30

    +50

    +70

    -10

    -30

    -50

    C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    NET SATISFACTION RATINGS* OF PRESIDENTS,

    PHILIPPINES, MAY 1986 TO DEC 2014

    * Net ratings = % Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied correctly rounded.Survey Data: Social Weather Stations surveys.

    +39

    G

    Net Satisfaction

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review13

    1986 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    +10

    +30

    +50

    +70

    -10

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    NET SATISFACTION RATINGS* OF VICE-PRESIDENTS,

    OCT 1986 – DEC 2014

    C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    +44

    Estrada

    Arroyo

    GuingonaDe Castro

    Binay

    Laurel

    G

    Net Satisfaction

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review14

    1990 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    +10

    +30

    +50

    +70

    -10

    NET SATISFACTION RATINGS* OF SENATE PRESIDENTS,

    APR 1990 TO DEC 2014

    +28

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    Drilon

    Salonga

    Gonzales

    Angara

    GonzalesGonzales

    Maceda Drilon

    Ople

    Pimentel

    DrilonVillar

    Enrile

    Fernan

    M

    Net Satisfaction

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review15

    1990 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    0

    +20

    +40

    +60

    +80

    -20

    NET SATISFACTION RATINGS* OF SPEAKERS OF

    THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, FEB 1990 TO DEC 2014

    +11

    C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    Nograles

    Mitra

    De Venecia Villar

    Fuentebella

    BelmonteDe Venecia

    M

    Net Satisfaction

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review16

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    ** As Acting Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines.

    +11

    C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    NET SATISFACTION RATINGS* OF CHIEF JUSTICES

    OF THE SUPREME COURT, OCT 1986 TO DEC 2014

    Carpio**

    SerenoPanganiban

    Teehankee

    Fernan Narvasa Davide

    Puno

    Corona

    1986 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    +10

    +30

    +50

    +70

    -10

    -30

    -50

    M

    Net Satisfaction

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review17

    The people’s satisfaction with

    the performance of key

    institutions is Moderate

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review18

    1988 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    +10

    +30

    +50

    +70

    -10

    NET* SATISFACTION RATINGS OF THE SENATE

    AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, SEP 1988 TO DEC 2014

    * Net ratings = % Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied. (Survey Data: Social Weather Stations surveys).

    +26

    +20

    C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    Senate

    House of Rep.

    M

    M

    Net Satisfaction

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review19

    1990 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    +10

    +30

    +50

    +70

    -10

    * Net ratings = % Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied. Survey Data: Social Weather Stations surveys.

    NET* SATISFACTION RATINGS OF THE SUPREME COURT

    AND THE CABINET AS A WHOLE, NOV 1990 TO DEC 2014

    SupremeCourt

    +26

    + 9Cabinet

    C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    Net Satisfaction

    M

    N

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review20

    1986 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    +10

    +30

    +50

    +70

    -10

    -30

    -50

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    NET* SATISFACTION WITH GENERAL PERFORMANCE

    OF THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION, FEB 1989 – DEC 2014

    C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    +34

    Net*

    Satisfaction

    G

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review21

    Governance Report Card:

    The overall grade, and the

    grades in the great majority

    of subjects rated in 2014 are

    Good

  • Overall performance rating +45 +29 +35 +34

    Providing basic elem. and HS education +63

    Helping victims of disasters +60 +52 +42

    Protecting the environment +46

    Transparency in govt. activities +43

    Developing science and technology +42

    Defending the country's territorial rights +44 +43 +42 +40

    Providing enough supply of electricity +45 +41 +38

    Promoting the welfare of OFWs +44 +42 +39 +38

    Ensuring an efficient transportation system +36

    Foreign relations +44 +41 +43 +33

    Helping the poor +55 +39 +44 +33

    Preparing for climate change +41 +31

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    Mar Jun Sep Dec

    NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON

    SPECIFIC ISSUES, MAR 2014 – DEC 2014 (Page 1 of 2)

    Good (11)

    Very Good

    Good

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review23

    Eradicating graft and corruption +14 +12 +14 +6Fighting crimes +22 +13 +14 +5Ensuring oil firms don’t take advantage of oil prices -3 -19 -7 -8Ensuring that no family will ever be hungry +7 -9 -5 -9

    Fighting inflation 4 -18 -7 -12

    Resolving the Maguindanao massacre case with justice -41 -44 -36 -41

    NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON

    SPECIFIC ISSUES, MAR 2014 – DEC 2014 (Page 2 of 2)

    Neu-tral (4)

    Bad (1)

    Poor (1)

    Reconciliation with Communist rebels +34 +17 +28 +17

    Providing jobs +30 +20 +21 +17

    Reconciliation with Muslim rebels +38 +22 +27 +15

    Fighting terrorism +27 +21 +23 +15

    Tax collection +13

    Mode-rate (5)

    Mar Jun Sep Dec

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review24

    The best subject in the Report

    Card is “helping victims of

    disasters”

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review25

    1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    +10

    +30

    +50

    +70

    -10

    -30

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    NET SATISFACTION* WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON

    HELPING VICTIMS OF DISASTERS, DEC 1992 – DEC 2014

    +42

    Net*

    Satisfaction

    G

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review26

    Hope for recovery from

    Yolanda remains high;

    confidence in governmental

    ability to cope with another

    super-typhoon is strong

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review27

    68

    60

    64

    57

    67

    54

    69

    74

    72

    62

    27

    33

    28

    35

    28

    39

    26

    19

    25

    31

    3

    6

    6

    5

    3

    7

    2

    4

    2

    4

    2

    1

    2

    3

    1

    0.3

    3

    3

    2

    2

    Very Somewhat Somewhat Not hopeful

    hopeful hopeful not hopeful at all

    *Net figures (% Hopeful minus % Not hopeful) correctly rounded.

    Q: Kayo po ba ay (TALAGANG UMAASA, MEDYO UMAASA, MEDYO HINDI UMAASA, TALAGANG HINDI UMAASA)

    na lubusang makakabangon ang mga lugar na nasalanta ng Bagyong Yolanda sa trahedya na kanilang sinapit?

    HOPE THAT AREAS DAMAGED BY TYPHOON YOLANDA CAN FULLY

    RECOVER, BY AREA, DEC 2013 AND SEP 2014

    PH

    NCR

    Luzon

    Visayas

    Mindanao

    Dec 2013

    Dec 2013

    Dec 2013

    Dec 2013

    Sep 2014

    Sep 2014

    Sep 2014

    Sep 2014

    Dec 2013

    Sep 2014

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review28

    36

    20

    44

    18

    36

    20

    40

    20

    30

    22

    30

    38

    28

    46

    29

    37

    30

    42

    35

    33

    20

    26

    20

    21

    17

    28

    20

    23

    25

    26

    12

    16

    8

    15

    16

    14

    10

    15

    9

    19

    1-2 yrs 3-4 yrs 5-6 yrs 7+ yrs

    Q: Sa inyong palagay, mga gaano katagal pa bago lubusang makabangon ang mga lugar na nasalanta ng

    Bagyong Yolanda? (1-2 taon pagkalipas ng bagyo, 3-4 taon pagkalipas ng bagyo, 5-6 taon pagkalipas ng bagyo,

    7 taon o higit pa pagkalipas ng bagyo)

    NUMBER OF YEARS BEFORE AREAS DAMAGED BY TYPHOON

    YOLANDA CAN FULLY RECOVER, BY AREA, DEC 2013 AND SEP 2014

    PH

    NCR

    Luzon

    Visayas

    Mindanao

    Dec 2013

    Dec 2013

    Dec 2013

    Dec 2013

    Sep 2014

    Sep 2014

    Sep 2014

    Sep 2014

    Dec 2013

    Sep 2014

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review29

    19

    20

    17

    16

    44

    41

    44

    42

    26

    24

    27

    29

    11

    14

    12

    13

    10 30 50 70 90

    CONFIDENCE IN GOVERNMENT’S ABILITY TO RESPOND

    IN CASE OF A TYPHOON AS STRONG AS YOLANDA,

    TOTAL PH, DEC 2014

    Q78-81. Gaano kalaki o kaliit ang kumpiyansa ninyo sa kakayahan ng (institusyon) na tumugon sapangangailangan ng mga mamamayan kung sakaling magkaroon muli ng isang bagyong kasing-lakas ng Yolanda? Kayo ba ay may NAPAKALAKING KUMPIYANSA, MEDYO MALAKINGKUMPIYANSA, MEDYO MALIIT NA KUMPIYANSA O NAPAKALIIT NA KUMPIYANSA?

    Somewhat SomewhatVery much much little Very littleconfidence confidence confidence confidence

    % of adults

    City/Municipal Government

    Barangay Government

    National Government

    Provincial Government

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review30

    Satisfaction with national

    administration performance in

    foreign relations and in

    defending the country’s

    territorial rights is Good

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review31

    1992 1998 .2001 2004 .2010 2014

    +10

    +30

    +50

    -10

    -30

    NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION

    ON FOREIGN RELATIONS, SEP 1992 – DEC 2014

    +33

    RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    Net*

    Satisfaction

    G

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review32

    ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION

    ON DEFENDING THE COUNTRY’S TERRITORIAL RIGHTS,

    MAR 1999 – DEC 2014

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    +40

    G

    1999 2001 2004 2010 2014

    +10

    +30

    +50

    -10

    -30

    Net*

    Satisfaction

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review33

    The public supports

    government moves regarding

    China in the Scarborough

    Shoal, despite many worried

    about armed conflict

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review34

    512

    21

    40

    22

    OPINION ON GOVERNMENT’S ACTIONS REGARDING THE

    TENSION IN THE SCARBOROUGH SHOAL, JUN 2014

    Q119. Sa pangkalahatan, sumasang-ayon po ba kayo o hindi sumasang-ayon sa ikinikilos ng ating gobyerno ukol sa

    tensyon sa pagitan ng China at Pilipinas sa Scarborough Shoal? (SHOWCARD) (LUBOS NA SUMASANG-AYON, MEDYO

    SUMASANG-AYON, MEDYO HINDI SUMASANG-AYON, LUBOS NA HINDI SUMASANG-AYON)

    % o

    f a

    du

    lts

    Not enough knowledge

    Strongly disapprove

    Somewhat

    disapprove

    Somewhat approve

    Strongly approve

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review35

    Q120. Gaano po kayo nababahala na magkaroon ng armadong labanan sa pagitan ng Pilipinas at China dahil sa mga pinag-

    aawayang mga islang ito sa Scarborough Shoal? Kayo po ba ay… (SHOWCARD) (TALAGANG NABABAHALA, MEDYO

    NABABAHALA, MEDYO HINDI NABABAHALA, TALAGANG HINDI NABABAHALA)?

    WORRY ABOUT ARMED CONFLICT WITH CHINA IN

    DISPUTED ISLANDS IN SCARBOROUGH SHOAL, JUN 2014

    % o

    f a

    du

    lts

    Not too worried

    Somewhat worried

    Worried a great deal

    49

    35

    52

    Not worried at all

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review36

    The people’s grade for

    promoting the welfare of

    OFWs is Good

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review37

    2001 2004 2010 2014

    +10

    +30

    +50

    -10

    -30

    ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON

    PROMOTING WELFARE OF OFW’S, MAR 2000 – DEC 2014

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    +39

    Net*

    Satisfaction

    G

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review38

    The people’s grade for helping

    the poor is still Good, though

    not as high as at the start of

    the honeymoon

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review39

    1993 .1998 .2001 2004 ..2010 2014

    +10

    +30

    +50

    +70

    -10

    -30

    RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION

    ON HELPING THE POOR, DEC 1993 – DEC 2014

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    +33

    Net*

    Satisfaction

    G

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review40

    After falling (bumpily) in 1990-

    2003, Self-rated Poverty (SRP)

    fluctuated, and now is about

    the same as in 2004.

    It anticipated the official

    downward trend in 2012S1-

    2013S1 and upward trend in

    2013S1-2014S1

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review41

    Self-Rated Poverty

    SELF-RATED POVERTY: FAMILIES WHO ARE “MAHIRAP”,

    PHILIPPINES, APR 1983 TO DEC 2014

    Self-Rated Poverty Question: Where would you place your family in this card? (Not poor, On the line, Poor)

    *Note: The NSCB figures, which compare income of the year to the official poverty line, are plotted in June of the year.

    MARCOS C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    % o

    f fa

    milie

    s

    Yolanda

    “Unrefined” pre-2011

    “Refined” in 2011

    “Refined” w/o Leyte and Batanes

    PSA-NSCB:

    18.8%

    20.0%

    52%

    50.5%

    2013

    Q1-Q2

    54.0%

    2014

    Q1-Q2

    1983 1986 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    10

    30

    50

    7053.0%

    2012

    Q1-Q2

    22.3%

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review42

    1983 1986 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    10

    30

    50

    70

    SELF-RATED POVERTY: FAMILIES WHO ARE “MAHIRAP”,

    PHILIPPINES, APR 1983 TO DEC 2014

    Self-Rated Poverty Question: Where would you place your family in this card? (Not poor, On the line, Poor)

    *Note: The NSCB figures, which compare income of the year to the official poverty line, are plotted in June of the year.

    Yolanda

    “Unrefined” pre-2011

    “Refined” in 2011

    “Refined” w/o Leyte and Batanes

    PSA-NSCB:

    Self-Rated Poverty

    18.8%

    20.0%22.3%

    52%

    50.5%

    2013

    Q1-Q2

    54.0%

    2014

    Q1-Q2

    53.0%

    2012

    Q1-Q2

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review43

    1988 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2015

    10

    30

    50

    70

    % o

    f fa

    milie

    sSELF-RATED FOOD POVERTY: FAMILIES WHOSE FOOD IS

    “MAHIRAP”, PHILIPPINES, SEP 1988 TO DEC 2014

    C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    Food Poverty Question: Based on the type of food eaten by your family, where would you place your family on this card? (Not poor, On the line, Poor).

    Hunger Question: In the last three months, did it happen even once that your family experienced hunger and not have anything to eat? (Yes, No).*Note: The NSCB figures, which compare income of the year to the official food poverty line, are plotted in June of the year.

    41%

    Official (NSCB) Food

    Poverty Incidence*, 2009

    11%

    Self-Rated Food Poverty

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review44

    1986 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2015

    10

    30

    50

    70

    90

    SELF-RATED POVERTY: FAMILIES “MAHIRAP”,

    BY AREA, JUL 1985 TO DEC 2014

    Self-Rated Poverty Question: Where would you place your family in this card? (Not poor, On the line, Poor)

    MARCOS C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    NCR 43%

    Visayas 65% Mindanao 60%

    Bal. Luzon 45%

    % o

    f fa

    milie

    s

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review45

    1988 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    10

    30

    50

    70

    90

    Visayas 51%Mindanao 52%

    Bal. Luzon 37%

    NCR 24%

    SELF-RATED FOOD POVERTY: FAMILIES WHOSE

    FOOD IS “MAHIRAP”, BY AREA, SEP 1988 TO DEC 2014

    Food Poverty Question: Based on the type of food eaten by your family, where would you place your family

    on this card? (Not poor, On the line, Poor).

    C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    % o

    f fa

    milie

    s

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review46

    The people’s grades for admin

    performance in providing jobs,

    reconciling with Muslim and

    Communist rebel groups, and

    fighting terrorism are

    Moderate

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review47

    1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    +10

    +30

    +50

    -10

    -30

    NET SATISFACTION* WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION

    ON PROVIDING JOBS, NOV 1998 – DEC 2014

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    +17

    ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    Net*

    Satisfaction

    M

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review48

    1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    +10

    +30

    +50

    -10

    -30

    ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL

    ADMINISTRATION ON RECONCILIATION WITH

    MUSLIM REBELS, SEP 1998 – DEC 2014

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    +15

    M

    Net*

    Satisfaction

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review49

    1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    +10

    +30

    +50

    -10

    -30

    ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION ON

    RECONCILIATION WITH COMMUNIST REBELS,

    SEP 1998 – DEC 2014

    +17

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    Net*

    Satisfaction

    M

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review50

    2002 2004 2010 2014

    +10

    +30

    +50

    -10

    -30

    ARROYO B. AQUINO

    NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION

    ON FIGHTING TERRORISM, NOV 2002 – DEC 2014

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    +15

    Net*

    Satisfaction

    M

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review51

    Hope of a peace agreement

    between the GPH and the MILF

    is strong, though many expect it

    after 2016.

    Most approve the Framework

    Agreement on the Bangsamoro,

    despite knowing little about it

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review52

    STEADY HOPE FOR A PEACE AGREEMENT BETWEEN GOP

    AND MILF, PHILIPPINES, JUN 2011 – MAR 2014

    Q. Kayo po ba ay… (TALAGANG UMAASA, MEDYO UMAASA, MEDYO HINDI UMAASA, TALAGANG HINDI

    UMAASA) na magkakaroon pa ng kasunduang pang-kapayapaan sa pagitan ng pamahalaan at ng mga rebeldeng

    Moro Islamic Liberation Front o MILF?

    Not

    Somewhat Somewhat Hopeful

    Very hopeful hopeful not hopeful at all

    Jun 2011

    Sep 2011

    Dec 2011

    Aug 2012

    Mar 2012

    May 2012

    Dec 2012

    Mar 2013

    Jun 2013

    Sep 2013

    38

    26

    29

    26

    21

    26

    39

    41

    28

    42

    32

    45

    45

    33

    37

    37

    38

    39

    38

    42

    36

    43

    8

    15

    15

    14

    17

    14

    11

    10

    14

    10

    13

    9

    14

    24

    23

    23

    22

    11

    11

    16

    12

    12Mar 2014

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review53

    EXPECTED YEAR OF REACHING A PEACE AGREEMENT

    BETWEEN GOP AND MILF, BY AREA, MAR 2014

    Q. Sa inyong palagay, kailan kaya magkakaroon ng kasunduang pangkapayapaan ang Moro Islamic Liberation

    Front o MILF at ang gobyerno? (SHOWCARD) SA 2014-2016 HABANG PANGULO PA SI PANG. NOYNOY AQUINO,

    SA PANAHON NG SUSUNOD NA ADMINISTRASYON, 2016-2022, SA NALALAPIT NA HINAHARAP, HINDI

    KAILANMAN

    Philippines 27 27 25 20

    Mindanao 34 22 24 20

    In 2014- In 2016- In the near Not2016 2022 future ever

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review54

    NATIONWIDE APPROVAL OF THE FRAMEWORK

    AGREEMENT ON THE BANGSAMORO (FAB), 2012 AND 2014

    *Net figures (% Approve minus % Disapprove) correctly rounded.

    Q: Kayo po ba ay sang-ayon o hindi sang-ayon sa pinirmahang paunang kasunduan o Framework Agreement on the

    Bangsamoro sa pagitan ng gobyerno at ng Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF)? (SHOWCARD)

    Approve Undecided Disapprove Net*

    45

    49

    30

    28

    23

    23

    Philippines

    Dec 12

    Mar 14

    +22

    +26

    53

    56

    18

    18

    29

    26

    MindanaoDec 12

    Mar 14

    +24

    +30

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review55

    THE LIMITED KNOWLEDGE OF THE FRAMEWORK

    AGREEMENT ON THE BANGSAMORO (FAB), 2012 AND 2014

    Partial butExtensive sufficient Only a little Almost none

    Q: Noong nakaraang Oktubre 15, 2012 pinirmahan ng gobyerno ng Pilipinas at ng Moro Islamic Liberation Front o MILF ang

    paunang kasundang pangkapayapaan o ang Framework Agreement on the Bangsamoro na kung saan naglalayon ng isang mas

    pinalawak na lugar ng awtonomiya na tatawaging Bangsamoro. Paano po ninyo ilalarawan ang inyong kaalaman tungkol sa

    paunang kasundang ito o ang Framework Agreement on the Bangsamoro? Kayo po ba ay may… (SHOWCARD) na kaalaman?

    Philippines

    5

    6

    20

    21

    42

    45

    32

    27

    Dec 12

    Mar 14

    4

    9

    19

    29

    52

    44

    24

    18

    Mindanao

    Dec 12

    Mar 14

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review56

    The people’s grade for fighting

    corruption (Neutral +6) has

    stayed positive since 2010

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review57

    1987 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    +10

    +30

    +50

    +70

    -10

    -30

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL

    ADMINISTRATION ON ERADICATING GRAFT AND

    CORRUPTION, MAR 1987 – DEC 2014

    + 6

    Net*

    Satisfaction

    N

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review58

    THE PORK BARREL SCAM:

    Two-thirds believe the

    allegations against the three

    detained Senators; opinions

    about the handling of the

    Napoles case range from

    favorable to neutral

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review59

    BELIEVABILITY OF ALLEGATIONS AGAINST PERSONS IN

    THE PORK BARREL SCAM, JUN 2014

    * Net figures (% Definitely/ somewhat true minus % Somewhat/ definitely not true) correctly rounded.No Answer and Refused responses are not shown.Narito po ang ilang mga personalidad na di-umano’y nakinabang sa “pork barrel scam” ni Janet Lim Napoles. Sa inyong palagay, ang mga akusasyon po bang ito ay TALAGANG TOTOO, MALAMANG NA TOTOO, HINDI TIYAK KUNG

    TOTOO O HINDI, MALAMANG NA HINDI TOTOO, TALAGANG HINDI TOTOO, O WALA PO KAYONG SAPAT NA KAALAMAN UPANG MAKAPAGBIGAY NG OPINYON TUNGKOL DITO?

    Definitely True

    Und.

    Definitely/Somewhat

    not true Net*

    Don’t know

    +57

    +61

    +56

    +9

    +8

    0

    +5

    -4

    -6

    -16

    -13

    Somewhat True

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review60

    1. 64% say the case is moving too slowly

    2. 66% say the govt. is treating the case fairly,

    neither pro- nor anti-Napoles

    3. 74% want Napoles put in a regular prison

    4. 40% are satisfied, 44% are dissatisfied with

    govt. actions to resolve the case

    5. 65% are hopeful that all those involved in the

    case will be punished

    6. 52% believe, but 26% do not believe, that the

    P-Noy admin will file charges against allies

    involved

    Opinions about the Janet Lim Napoles case:

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review61

    The grade on fighting crime

    has stayed positive (now at

    Neutral +5) since 2010, but

    is flagging

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review62

    1990 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    +10

    +30

    +50

    +-10

    +-30

    C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION

    ON FIGHTING CRIMES, NOV 1990 – DEC 2014

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    + 5

    Net*

    Satisfaction

    N

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review63

    PUBLIC SAFETY: Victimization

    by crime is declining slightly,

    but feelings of neighborhood-

    insecurity are rising

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review64

    CRIME VICTIMIZATION OF ANY FAMILY MEMBER WITHIN THE

    PAST 6 MONTHS: PHILIPPINES, 1989 TO 2014

    C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    *'89*'90*'91*'92*'93*'94*'95*'96*'97*'98*'99*'00*'01*'02*'03*'04*'05*'06*'07*'08*'09*'10*'11*'12*'13*'14*'15*0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    Question. Nais po naming malaman ang karanasan ninyo at ng iba pang miyembro ng inyong pamilyang nakatira dito, tungkol sa krimen. Kayo po ba o kahit na sinong miyembro ng inyong pamilya ay naging biktima ng… (SHUFFLE CARDS)?

    Break-in, 2.6%

    Physicalviolence, 1.2%

    Carnap, 0.9%

    Pickpocket/Robbery,5.5%

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review65

    Streets unsafe at night

    Fear of burglary

    Many drug addicts

    INSECURITY IN NEIGHBORHOODS, 1985 TO 2014

    MARCOS C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    % F

    EA

    RF

    UL

    Percentage of those who agree with the statement "In this neighborhood, ... * “people are usually afraid that robbers might break into their houses.”; ** “people are usually afraid to walk in the streets at night because it is not safe.”; *** “there are already very many people addicted to banned drugs.”

    52%

    60%

    51%

    '85*'86*'87*'88*'89*'90*'91*'92*'93*'94*'95*'96*'97*'98*'99*'00*'01*'02*'03*'04*'05*'06*'07*'08*'09*'10*'11*'12*'13*'14*'15*

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review66

    There has been weakening of

    grades on fighting oil prices

    (Neutral -8) and fighting

    inflation (Poor -12)

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review67

    * 2011 * 2012 * 2013 * 2014 *

    +10

    +30

    +50

    -10

    -30

    B. AQUINO

    NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION

    ON ENSURING THAT OIL FIRMS DON'T TAKE ADVANTAGE OF

    OIL PRICES, JUN 2011 – DEC 2014

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    - 8

    Net*

    Satisfaction

    N

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review68

    1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    +10

    +30

    +50

    -10

    -30

    -50

    C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL ADMINISTRATION

    ON FIGHTING INFLATION, NOV 1991 – DEC 2014

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    -12

    Net*

    Satisfaction

    P

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review69

    The grade on fighting hunger

    is weak (Neutral -9).

    But Self-reported Hunger

    might be getting over the

    hump

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review70

    2004 * 2005 * 2006 * 2007 * 2008 * 2009 * 2010 * 2011 * 2012 * 2013 * 2014 *

    +10

    +30

    +50

    -10

    -30

    ARROYO B. AQUINO

    NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NATIONAL

    ADMINISTRATION ON ENSURING THAT NO FAMILY

    WILL BE HUNGRY, DEC 2004 – DEC 2014

    - 9

    Net*

    Satisfaction

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    N

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review71

    1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    5

    10

    15

    20

    Note: Don’t Know and Refused responses are not shown. Q: Nitong nakaraang 3 buwan, nangyari po ba kahit minsan na ang inyong pamilya ay nakaranas ng gutom at wala kayong makain? KUNG OO: Nangyari po ba ‘yan ng MINSAN LAMANG, MGA ILANG BESES, MADALAS, o PALAGI?

    DEGREE OF HUNGER IN HOUSEHOLDS,

    PHILIPPINES: JUL 1998 TO DEC 2014

    17.2%

    13.2%

    4.1%

    % o

    f h

    ou

    seh

    old

    s

    Total Hunger

    Severe

    Moderate

    ESTRADA ARROYO AQUINO

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review72

    11.0

    8.3

    10.811.410.1

    7.0

    11.8

    14.3

    16.717.918.5

    19.119.119.919.919.5

    18.3

    4.12.6

    4.6 4.2

    2.51.5

    3.0 3.04.0 3.4 4.0 4.0 3.3 3.7

    4.33.6 3.5

    1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    5

    10

    15

    20

    7.0

    5.8

    6.2 7.37.6

    5.5

    8.711.0

    12.6 14.414.6 15.1

    15.816.115.6 15.914.8

    Note: Don’t Know and Refused responses are not shown. Q: Nitong nakaraang 3 buwan, nangyari po ba kahit minsan na ang inyong pamilya ay nakaranas ng gutom at wala kayong makain? KUNG OO: Nangyari po ba ‘yan ng MINSAN LAMANG, MGA ILANG BESES, MADALAS, o PALAGI?

    IS HUNGER GETTING OVER THE HUMP?

    Moderate

    Hunger

    Severe

    Hunger

    TotalHunger

    Annual average %

    of households

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review73

    The grade on resolving the

    Maguindanao massacre

    remains Bad

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review74

    * 2009 * 2010 * 2011 * 2012 * 2013 * 2014 *

    +10

    +30

    +50

    -10

    -30

    -50

    ARROYO B. AQUINO

    NET* SATISFACTION WITH THE NAT. ADMINISTRATION ON RESOLVING THE MAGUINDANAO MASSACRE WITH JUSTICE,

    DEC 2009 – DEC 2014

    * Net figures (% Satisfied minus % Dissatisfied) correctly rounded.

    Net*

    Satisfaction

    -41

    B

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review75

    The Ebola virus: Public

    feelings are similar to those in

    previous scares of viral

    infection

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review76

    EXTENT OF KNOWLEDGE OF THE EBOLA VIRUS,

    PHILIPPINES, SEP 2014

    Q: Paano po ninyo ilalarawan ang inyong kaalaman tungkol sa Ebola Virus? (SHOWCARD) [Malawak ang kaalaman , Sapat ang kaalaman, Bahagya

    ang kaalaman, Walang kaalaman ]

    No knowledge

    “Walang kaalaman”

    A little knowledge

    “Bahagya ang

    kaalaman”

    Adequate knowledge

    “Sapat ang kaalaman”

    Extensive knowledge

    “Malawak ang kaalaman”

    23%

    44%

    27%

    6%

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review77

    “HOW WORRIED ARE YOU THAT YOU OR SOMEONE IN

    YOUR IMMEDIATE FAMILY MIGHT CATCH THE EBOLA

    VIRUS?” SEP 2014

    Base: Total Aware of Ebola Virus, 73%Not worried at all

    “Talagang hindi nababahala”

    Not worried too much

    “Medyo hindi nababahala”

    Somewhat worried

    “Medyo nababahala “

    Worried a great deal

    “Lubos na nababahala”49%

    33%

    13%

    5%

    Q:Gaano po kayo nababahala na kayo o sino man sa inyong pamilya ay makakuha ng Ebola virus? Kayo po ba ay (SHOWCARD)? [Lubos na

    nababahala, Medyo nababahala , Medyo hindi nababahala , Talagang hindi nababahala ]

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review78

    WORRY OF CATCHING VIRAL INFECTIONS, 2003 - 2014

    a Among the 73% with at least Little knowledge of the Ebola virusb Among all adults

    Worried Somewhat Not worried Not at alla great deal worried too much worried

    Ebola virus (2014)a

    A(H1N1) swine flu

    (2009)b

    Bird flu (2006)b

    SARS (2003)b

    49

    56

    48

    54

    33

    26

    35

    24

    13

    10

    11

    10

    5

    8

    6

    4

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review79

    PUBLIC MORALE

    CONTINUES TO BE

    VERY HIGH

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review80

    1983 1986 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    10

    30

    50

    70

    MARCOS C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO

    Kung ikukumpara ang uri ng inyong kasalukuyang pamumuhay sa nakaraang 12 buwan, masasabi ba ninyo na ang uri ng inyong pamumuhay ay [MAS MABUTI NGAYON KAYSA NOON, KAPAREHO NG DATI, MAS MASAMA NGAYON KAYSA NOON]Gainers : “Mas mabuti ngayon kaysa noon” Losers: “Mas masama ngayon kaysa noon”

    CHANGE IN QUALITY OF LIFE OVER PAST 12 MONTHS,

    APR 1983 TO DEC 2014

    % of adults

    29%30%

    GAINERS

    LOSERS

  • First Quarter 2014 Social Weather ReportMarch 27-30, 2014 National Survey

    1984 1986 1992 1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    10

    30

    50

    70

    EXPECTED CHANGE IN QUALITY OF LIFE IN NEXT 12 MONTHS,

    APR 1984 TO DEC 2014

    MARCOS C. AQUINO RAMOS ESTRADA ARROYO B. AQUINO III

    Question. Sa inyong opinyon, ano ang magiging uri ng inyong pamumuhay sa darating na 12 buwan?Masasabi ba ninyo na ang uri ng inyong pamumuhay ay [BUBUTI; KAPAREHO LANG; SASAMA; HINDI ALAM]?Optimists : “Bubuti” Pessimists: “Sasama”

    41%

    6%

    % of adults

    OPTIMISTS

    PESSIMISTS

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review82

    1998 2001 2004 2010 2014

    10

    30

    50

    ESTRADA ARROYO AQUINO

    EXPECTED CHANGE IN THE PHILIPPINE ECONOMY,

    SEP 1998 TO DEC 2014

    % of adults

    Question. Sa darating na 12 buwan, ano sa palagay ninyo ang mangyayari sa ekonomiya ng Pilipinas?Masasabi ba ninyo na ito ay... [BUBUTI; KAPAREHO LANG; SASAMA; HINDI ALAM]?

    15% it will

    deteriorate

    31% it will

    improve

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review83

    “UP TO 3 BEST LEADERS

    TO SUCCEED P-NOY” –

    the SWS 2016 election-

    race watch starts

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review84

    BEST LEADERS TO SUCCEED PRES. NOYNOY AQUINO

    IN 2016, PH, DEC 2014 (Open-ended; up to 3 names allowed)

    Note: Responses below 0.5% are not shown.

    Q15. Ayon sa Konstitusyon, ang termino ni Pang. Noynoy Aquino ay hanggang sa taong 2016 lamang at

    magkakaroon ng halalan para sa pagka-pangulo sa Mayo 2016. Sinu-sino sa palagay ninyo ang mga

    magagaling na lider na dapat pumalit kay Pang. Aquino bilang Presidente? Maaari po kayong magbanggit

    ng hanggang tatlong sagot.

    Jejomar Binay 37%

    Grace Poe 21

    Mar Roxas 19

    Miriam Defensor-Santiago 10

    Chiz Escudero 9

    Joseph Estrada 9

    Rodrigo Duterte 5

    Antonio Trillanes IV 5

    Bongbong Marcos 3

    Alan Peter Cayetano 3

    Manny Villar 2

    Bong Revilla Jr. 2

    Panfilo 'Ping' Lacson 2

    Loren Legarda 1%

    Franklin Drilon 1

    Francis 'Kiko' Pangilinan 1

    Manny Pacquiao 1

    Others (below 0.5%) 5

    None 8

    Don't know/Refused 15

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review85

    But bear in mind the

    experience of 2007-09 --

    many changes can happen

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review86

    4. Aquino III

    3. Villar 2. De Castro

    1. Legarda

    Escudero

    Lacson

    BinayFernando Gordon

    Roxas

    Estrada

    Teodoro

    FLASHBACK, 2007-2009: (OPEN-ENDED) NAME UP TO

    THREE BEST SUCCESSORS OF PRES. ARROYO IN 2010

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review87

    SUMMARY-1

    • Pope Francis is highly trusted, like earlier

    Popes.

    • The quality of national governance has been

    quite decent.

    • Grades of the admin are Good in most subjects,

    especially “helping victims of disasters.”

    • The government has strong public support on

    its policies relating to China.

    • Poverty, having lost some ground to Yolanda, is

    still roughly the same as in 2004; hunger may

    be getting over the hump.

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review88

    SUMMARY-2

    • The admin’s grade for fighting corruption has

    been consistently positive since 2010; this rarely

    happened in previous admins.

    • The pork barrel scam: two-thirds believe the

    allegations against the detained Senators.

    • Believers that the admin. will file pork barrel

    charges against its allies are 2X the unbelievers.

    • The admin’s worst grade is in resolving the

    Maguindanao massacre case: Bad.

    • Crime victimization is declining slightly; but

    feelings of neighborhood insecurity are rising.

  • The 2015 SWS Survey Review89

    SUMMARY-3• Most people approve the Framework Agreement

    on the Bangsamoro; optimism for peace is

    strong.

    • Ebola is like earlier health scares – 1/2 are very

    worried; but 3/4 know hardly anything about it.

    • Public morale is very high, like it has been ever

    since 2010.

    • The SWS 2016 election-watch is newly started;

    the lesson from the 2010 election-watch is that

    many changes can still happen.

  • www.sws.org.ph#52 Malingap Street, Sikatuna Village, Quezon CityTels: 926-4308, 924-4456, 924-4458, 924-4465 E-mail: [email protected]

    The SWS

    Annual Survey

    Reviews

    2015 Edition

    containing the full presentations of

    the SWS Survey Reviews from

    2001 to 2015 is available in CD-

    ROM at the SWS Survey Data

    Archives and Library.

    Inquire with Leo Laroza

    at 924-4456 or 924-4458.

  • As of

    today…

    Photo credits: Mae Labucay