SWIR Out-of-Band Response › ... › 22_MCST_3.1.pdfMCST 10/14/97 3.1-8 b5-temp.3.exl Chart3 (3)...

40
EOS F C S C G S B R 3.1-1 SWIR Out-of-Band Response

Transcript of SWIR Out-of-Band Response › ... › 22_MCST_3.1.pdfMCST 10/14/97 3.1-8 b5-temp.3.exl Chart3 (3)...

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-1

    SWIR Out-of-Band Response

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-2

    Out-of-Band Response

    • Blocking Filter/Detector have a spectral gap at ~5.3 µm

    • SWIR Bands observed to respond to external blackbody (BCS) and internal blackbody– Effect Follows Planck Radiance curve, scaled individually for each

    band• scaling is equivalent to the transmittance of the leak

    • Impact on Radiances from Calibration Sources appears to be minimal--some open issues remain– T/V Calibration sees chamber window, but not room– Solar Diffuser reflects very little solar light at 5.3 µm; heating TBR– SRCA impact TBR

    • Impact on Earth signal under evaluation by various Science Team members

  • Band 5 Out-of-Band Response

    *Plot has in-band response for Bands 5, 6, 7, and 26 superimposed on the out-of-baud response for Band 5 3.1-4

  • SWIR-B6 OOBD

    Band 6 Out-of-Band Response

    7

    3.1-5

    *Plot has in-band response for Bands 5, 6, 7, and 26 superimposed on the out-of-band response for Band 6

  • SWIR-B7 OOBD

    Band 7 Out-of-Band Response

    *Plot has in-band response for Bands 5, 6, 7, and 26 superimposed on the out-of-band response for Band 7

  • SWIR-B26 OOBD

    Band 26 Out-of-Band Response

    3.1-l*Plot has in-band response for Bands 5,6,7, and 26 superimposed on the out-of-band response for Band 26

  • Band 5 Response to Thermal Source(Channel 10 Subframe 1 Nominal 1 Dataset)

    Scene Temperature (K)

    MCST 10/14/973.1-8

    b5-temp.3.exl Chart3 (3)

  • Band 6 Response to Thermal Source(Channel 10 Subframe 2 Nominal 1 dataset)

    Scene Temperature (K)

    MCST 10/16/973.1-9

    b6-temp.3.exl Chart3 (3)

  • 0.5

    0.45

    0.05

    0

    Band 7 Response to Thermal Source(Channel 10 Subframe 1 Nominal 1 Dataset)

    T-tropical(268.5 K)

    T_midlat_winter (258.5 K)

    dn_Ltyp=136.4dn_(SIS=0)=6.7

    Ltyp= 1.0 W/(m2-sr-µm)p cos (τ) @ Ltyp= 0.013

    3.5%

    150 170 190 210 230 250 270 290 310 330 350Scene Temperature (K)

    MCST 10/14/973.1-10

    b7-temp.3.exl Chart3 (3)

  • 0.14

    0.12

    -0.02

    -0.04

    Band 26 Response to Thermal Source(Channel 5 Nominal 1 Dataset)

    Note: t for dry atm. =~0.07

    T-tropical (268.5 K)

    150

    MCST 10/16/97

    dn_Ltyp=225.3dn_(SIS=0)=-3.7 T_midlat_winter (258.5 K)

    Ltyp= 6.0 W/(m2-sr-µm)p cos (θ) @ Ltyp= 0.05

    350170 190 210 230 250 270

    Scene Temperature (K)

    290

    3.1-11b26-temp.3.dat Chart3

  • 200

    195

    190

    185

    180

    RAW DNsBand 26 Channel 10 Nominal 1 Dataset

    165

    160

    155

    200

    195

    190

    185

    180

    175

    170

    165

    160

    155

    150150 170 190 210 230 250 270 290 310 330 350

    BCS Temperature (K)

    MCST 10/17/973.1-12

    B26 raw DNs Chart2

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-13

    T/V Chamber window blocks 5.3 µm light

    • Window emission itself must be accounted for (dn_(SIS=0) in prev. charts) in SIS(100) calibration

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-15

    SRCA stability in SWIR may allow useful calibration (TBR)

    Comparison of SRCA radiance output for 1-10W lamp at different temperature plateaus

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 1.25 1.5 1.75 2 2.25

    Wavelength (um)

    Eff

    ecti

    ve r

    adia

    nce

    (W

    m-2

    sr-

    1um

    -1)

    Cold High Cold Low Nominal High Nominal Low Hot High Hot Low

    Lamp temperature : 2625+/- 7K

    Comparison of SRCA radiance output for 1-1W lamp at different temperature plateaus

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 1.25 1.5 1.75 2 2.25

    Wavelength (um)

    Eff

    ecti

    ve r

    adia

    nce

    (W

    m-2

    sr-

    1um

    -1)

    Cold High Cold Low Nominal High Nominal Low Hot High Hot Low

    Lamp temperature: 2112+/-5K

    The SRCA effective radiance change is less than ±2.0% over 2.5 months (12/96 to 2/97) at ambient and is less than ±2.5% at TV between different temperature plateaus.

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-16

    Impacts on Science (Level 2 Products)

    • 2.7 µm leak– “None”

    • 5.4 µm leak– Under examination by Platnick, Gao, Mueller etc.

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-17

    Subframe variations in Bands 5-7

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-18

    Subframe variations appear in all bands

    • Bands 1-4 show differences of a few DNs– attributed to small differences in integration times– manifests as a slight offset and gain difference

    • offset difference disappears when SV signal subtracted off (i.e., when working in dn)

    • gain difference can be removed in calibration by applying individual coefficients to the subframes

    • Bands 5-7 show differences of 10s to 100s of DNs– Mechanism not yet established

    – Subframe that is clocked second goes negative in the presence of large amounts of thermal light

    • leads to difference in offsets between subframes even when SV signal subtracted off

    – Subframe that is clocked second response is strongly dependent on instrument temperature

    – ability to calibrate TBR

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-19

    “Subframe that is clocked first” is subframe 1 for Bands 5 and 7 and

    subframe 2 for Band 6

    LWIRFPA

    SWIR/MWIRFPA

    NIRFPA

    VISFPA

    30

    051015202530

    292827333435363132

    2524267

    202223 21

    17161514a

    121819

    766

    55

    14'b

    13a

    13'b

    109811124

    4

    Figure 30-3. FPA Band Offsets Relative to Band 30

    1 km IFOV Offsets Relative to B3015 = Optical Center

    Notes:1. Band single detector locations are shown in terms of 1 km IFOV offsets from Band 30, which is first band to see a scene. FPA optical center is at IFOV 15.2. Ground scan direction of projected pattern is to the right (west to east). FPA's have false vertical separation to clarify individual FPA extent.3. During one 1km sample, 250 m Bands 1 & 2 produce 16 samples/each and 500 m Bands 3-7 produce 4 samples/each.4. The formatter assembles a science packet with bands aligned by the depicted offsets to view a common ground sample. This requires the collection of 30 frames of data before all bands have observed the same ground sample.5. Science packet locations for TDI Bands 13, 13' and 14, 14' will be at first sample location of 13 and 14. High and low gain data is provided for Band 13 and Band14. Bands 27-30 are sampled 4X, but single sample is sent to ground.

    3

    3

    11323 151840 REV B SHEET 30-9

    Ground Scan Direction of above patterns

    WEST to EAST

    [4][4]

    [4][4]

    [4] [4] [4]

    3/96

    Track Direction

    SOUTH

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-20

    Subframe pattern in Bands 1-4

    Figure. Raw DN(SV) for band 1 to 4 as a function of sample numbers, at middle scan and middle FD of UAID 1504/45.dat

    245

    255

    265

    275

    285

    295

    305

    315

    0 16 32 48 64 80 96 112 128 144 160

    Sample number

    DN(S

    V)

    band 1

    180185

    190195

    200205

    210

    215220

    225230

    0 16 32 48 64 80 96 112 128 144 160

    Sample number

    DN(S

    V)

    band 2

    220

    230

    240

    250

    260

    270

    280

    290

    300

    310

    320

    0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40

    Sample number

    DN(S

    V)

    band 3

    230

    240

    250

    260

    270

    280

    290

    0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40

    Sample number

    DN(S

    V)

    band 4

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-21

    Subframe variation in SWIR Bands

    Figure. Raw DN(SV) for SWIR bands as a function of sample numbers at middle scan, middle FD of UAID 1504/45.dat

    sample 1

    200

    250

    300

    350

    400

    450

    500

    550

    600

    0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40Sample number

    DN(S

    V)

    band7

    500

    550

    600

    650

    700

    750

    800

    0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40Sample number

    DN(S

    V)

    band6

    160

    165

    170

    175

    180

    185

    190

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10Channel number

    DN(S

    V)

    band26

    400

    450

    500

    550

    600

    650

    700

    750

    800

    850

    0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40Sample number

    DN(S

    V)

    band5

    subframe 1

    subframe 2 subframe 1

    subframe 2

    subframe 1

    subframe 2

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-22

    Band 1: Subframe variation temperature independent; zero radiance

    Subframe variations at different instrument temperatures(UAID 1339, 1504, 1443)

    -0.3

    -0.2

    -0.1

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 40

    Channel.subframe, NIR band 1

    dn(E

    V-S

    V)

    at

    SIS

    = 0

    cold

    nom

    hot

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-23

    Subframe variations at different instrument temperatures(UAID 1339, 1504, 1443)

    -0.3

    -0.2

    -0.1

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 40

    Channel.subframe, NIR band 2

    dn(E

    V-S

    V)

    at S

    IS =

    0

    cold

    nom

    hot

    Band 2: Subframe variation temperature independent; zero radiance

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-24

    Subframe variations at different instrument temperatures(UAID 1339, 1504, 1443)

    -0.5

    -0.4

    -0.3

    -0.2

    -0.1

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    1 4 7 10 13 16 19

    Channel.subframe, VIS band 3

    dn(E

    V-S

    V)

    at

    SIS

    = 0

    cold

    nom

    hot

    Band 3: Subframe variation temperature independent; zero radiance

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-25

    Subframe variations at different instrument temperatures(UAID 1339, 1504, 1443)

    -0.2

    -0.1

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    1 4 7 10 13 16 19

    Channel.subframe, VIS band 4

    dn(E

    V-S

    V)

    at S

    IS =

    0

    cold

    nom

    hot

    Band 4: Subframe variation temperature independent; zero radiance

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-26

    Subframe variations at different instrument temperatures(UAID 1339, 1504, 1443)

    106

    108

    110

    112

    114

    116

    118

    120

    122

    1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 40

    Channel.subframe, NIR band 1

    dn(E

    V-S

    V)

    at ~

    Lty

    p

    cold

    nom

    hot

    Band 1: Subframe variation temperature independent; Ltyp (no consistent pattern between subframes)

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-27

    Subframe variations at different instrument temperatures(UAID 1339, 1504, 1443)

    230

    235

    240

    245

    250

    255

    260

    1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 40

    Channel.subframe, NIR band 2

    dn(E

    V-S

    V)

    at ~

    Lty

    p

    cold

    nom

    hot

    Band 2: Subframe variation temperature independent; Ltyp (no consistent pattern between subframes)

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-28

    Subframe variations at different instrument temperatures(UAID 1339, 1504, 1443)

    200

    201

    202

    203

    204

    205

    206

    207

    208

    209

    1 4 7 10 13 16 19

    Channel.subframe, VIS band 3

    dn(E

    V-S

    V)

    at

    SIS

    = ~

    Lty

    p

    cold

    nom

    hot

    Band 3: Subframe variation temperature independent; Ltyp (no consistent pattern between subframes)

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-29

    Subframe variations at different instrument temperatures(UAID 1339, 1504, 1443)

    197

    198

    199

    200

    201

    202

    203

    204

    1 4 7 10 13 16 19

    Channel.subframe, VIS band 4

    dn(E

    V-S

    V)

    at ~

    Lty

    p

    cold

    nom

    hot

    Band 4: Subframe variation temperature independent; Ltyp (no consistent pattern between subframes)

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-30

    Band 5 Subframe 2 Response goes negative when looking at BCS

    RAW DN'sBand 5 channel 10 Nominal 1 data set

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    150 200 250 300 350

    BCS Temperature (K)

    DN_b

    cs

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    DN_s

    vs

    DN_bcs(sf=1)DN_bcs(sf=2)DN_svs(sf=1)DN_svs(sf=2)

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-31

    Subframe variations at different instrument temperatures(UAID 1339, 1504, 1443)

    -70

    -50

    -30

    -10

    10

    30

    50

    1 4 7 10 13 16 19

    Channel.subframe, SWIR band 5

    dn(E

    V-S

    V)

    at

    SIS

    = 0

    cold

    nom

    hot

    Band 5: Subframe variation temperature dependent; zero radiance

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-32

    Band 6 Subframe 1 Response goes negative when looking at BCS

    RAW DN'sBand 6 channel 10 Nominal 1 Data set

    480

    530

    580

    630

    680

    730

    780

    150 200 250 300 350

    BCS Temperature (K)

    DN_bc

    s

    480

    530

    580

    630

    680

    730

    780

    DN_sv

    s

    DN_bcs(sf=1)DN_bcs(sf=2)DN_svs(sf=1)DN_svs(sf=2)

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-33

    Subframe variations at different instrument temperatures(UAID 1339, 1504, 1443)

    -70

    -60

    -50

    -40

    -30

    -20

    -10

    0

    10

    20

    1 4 7 10 13 16 19

    Channel.subframe, SWIR band 6

    dn(E

    V-S

    V)

    at S

    IS =

    0

    cold

    nom

    hot

    Band 6: Subframe variation temperature dependent; zero radiance

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-34

    Band 7 Subframe 2 Response goes negative when looking at BCS

    RAW DN'sBand 7 Channel 10 Nominal 1 data set

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    150 200 250 300 350

    BCS Temperature (K)

    DN_bc

    s

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    DN_sv

    s

    DN_bcs(sf=1)DN_bcs(sf=2)DN_svs(sf=1)DN_svs(sf=2)

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-35

    Subframe variations at different instrument temperatures(UAID 1339, 1504, 1443)

    -100

    -80

    -60

    -40

    -20

    0

    20

    40

    1 4 7 10 13 16 19

    Channel.subframe, SWIR band 7

    dn(E

    V-S

    V)

    at S

    IS =

    0

    cold

    nom

    hot

    Band 7: Subframe variation temperature dependent; zero radiance

  • Temperature Dependence ofSWIR

    sample 1 (*), sample 2(o)Temperature dependence of SWIR bands, middle channel, at Ltyp, from primary UAID 1338/1339, 1442/1443, 1504

    3.1-36

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-37

    Crosstalk Status for SWIR Bands

    • First analysis of crosstalk data by SBRS showed some crosstalk of about

  • Band 5 Crosstalk

    3.1-38

  • Crosstalk Summary

    3.1-39137

  • EOS F C S

    CGS B R

    3.1-40

    crosstalk data may be contaminated by OOB leak

    Response of Band 26 channel 5 to Band 5 light (1.2)Vdet=110 data gain-matched with Vdet=190 data

    UAID 1291

    -20

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

    15 20 25 30 35 40 45

    Frame Number

    DN p

    eak

    b26(190)peakb26(110)peakn

    Response whenBand 26 is looking at Source

    (OOB leak)

    Response when Band 5 is looking at Source

    (crosstalk)