Sweet satisfaction
-
Upload
ismail-noordin -
Category
Education
-
view
425 -
download
1
Transcript of Sweet satisfaction
INTRODUCTION
Page | 1
1.1 - Introduction
Sweet Satisfaction is about satisfying your cravings on sweets, in which our products are mainly
of chocolates and cookies. Our business is located at Unit A-44 , No 7 Jalan Bangsar Utama 1 ,
59000 Kuala Lumpur. Sweet Satisfaction starts operating on 1st January 2015 .
While there are many chocolates and cookies brands out there, Sweet Satisfaction will definitely
satisfy you with our attention on the details of our delicacies in the markets. We are still new in
this but definitely will win the hearts of many with our delicate sweets that will melt everyone’s
taste buds.
Moreover, we believe that in just few years we will be able to compete with our competitors out
there and build a strong platform for ourselves, not only within local markets but perhaps we
might establish ourselves in the international markets through our different and exotic flavors
and the differences and also uniqueness of our delicacies compared to our competitors.
We, Sweet Satisfaction saw the opportunity that this business has the potential of success
provided that it is handled efficiently. People will always need something to satisfy their cravings
or to relieve their stresses and Sweet Satisfaction will happily helping them with that. Sweet
Satisfaction sees this as a way to prosper and excel in this market by taking advantage of all
these people’s needs.
Page | 2
1.2 - Purpose of doing business
The purpose of preparing the business plan is because we want to convince capitalists,
investors, creditors and bankers in order to raise the capital of the business and to gain support
from third parties for the venture. We need investors to raise the fund for the business for the
purpose to manage the company and the upgrades.
The business plan is also being drafted so that Sweet Satisfaction can obtain the financing it
needs in order to start the operation of the business. The loan is crucial in order to start the
business, so the presentation of this business plan is vital to gain the confidence of the bank.
Sweet Satisfaction has been granted a loan from Maybank up to RM 50,000 so that it can
build itself in its business. The other sources of financing were obtained through the capital
contributed by each of the member of the business. Mohamad Daniel , as general manager will
be contributing RM 30,000 and the rest of members has agreed to contribute RM 20,000 each.
The financing will be used to purchase start up assets such as the equipment used in
making the chocolates and baking the cookies such as ovens, mixers and many more. Not only
equipment, furniture and fittings, store front, advertising, packaging designs and not forgetting
the raw materials needed as well. We can get all this items from our trusted suppliers and they
also have agreed to provide the products we needed with the best offer they can offered us
ever.
We also use this business plan as a guideline for the managers how to carry out the
business with success. Sweet Satisfaction has all the ingredients to be one of the best in the
business. We have set out our entire target in order to be successful. This business plan will
include company background, marketing strategy, operation plan, sales forecast and also the
most important is the financing plan of the business.
Sweet Satisfaction will fully utilize all the assets so that it can maximize the profit. The profit
earned from the business will be used to pay the loan given. Sweet Satisfaction has absolute
confidence that it will be able to pay the loan back including the interest on the loan given.
Page | 3
1.3 - Company background
Name of Business : Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise
Address : Unit A-44 , No 7 Jalan Bangsar Utama 1 , 59000 Kuala Lumpur
Telephone number : 03-3264662 @ 011-3364622
Fax number : 03-3264663
Website : http://my-sweetsatisfaction.com
Email : [email protected]
Form of Business : Partnership
Main Activity : Selling handmade Chocolates and Cookies
Date of Registration : 15th December 2015
Number of Registration : M 0458239-A
Date of Commencement : 1st Januari 2015
Initial Capital : RM 50 000 ( Loan )
RM 130 000 ( Own )
Name of Bank : Maybank Bhd
Bank Account Number : 567390126432
Page | 4
1.4 - Owner’s background
Name : Mohammad Daniel Bin Saupi
Date of birth : 18th June 1982
Address : No 2, Jalan SG 6/12 , Taman Sri Gombak ,
68100,Batu Caves,Selangor.
Contact No : 016-3339596
Interest : Food , music and travelling.
Qualification : Diploma in Accounting in UiTM (graduated in 2002)
Bachelor in Accounting in UiTM (graduated in 2005)
ACCA ( graduated in 2009 )
Position : Chief Executive Officer
Skills :
1.Has the ability of planning,leading,controlling and organizing that fulfill every criteria of a
leader.Can perform well in any circumstances.
Experiences :
1. Worked as a Team Member of Risk-weighted Asset (RWA) Analytics and Reporting of
RHB Bank (in Kuala Lumpur) from 2007 to 2009 .
2. Worked as an Assistant Manager of Market &Liquidity Risk Management, Risk
Management Division of Public Bank (Head Office in Kuala Lumpur) from 2010 to 2014 .
Detail of the post :
As the General Manager of Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise , this job requires the manager to set
up the mission, vision and objective for the long term of company.It is also my duty to organize,
motivating and to control my down liner to be always on top of their job.It also my responsibility
to make our company meets our goals which is ‘ To become Malaysia’s most favourite cookies
and chocolates in 2025 ‘
Page | 5
Name : Nursyafinaz Binti Kamal
Date of birth : 18th June 1985
Address : 17, Jalan Impian Putra 3/7 ,
Taman Impian Putra Bangi , 43000 Kajang , Selangor .
Contact No : 017-2490928
Interest : Surfing, reading and cycling
Qualification : Diploma in Accounting in UiTM (graduated in 2005)
Bachelor in Accounting in UiTM (graduated in 2007)
CIMA ( 2011 )
Position : Operational Manager 1
Skills : Good in controlling product and planning , has sense of responsibility
Experiences :
1. Worked as a Team Member of Risk-weighted Asset (RWA) Analytics and Reporting of
RHB Bank (in Kuala Lumpur) from 2007 to 2009 .
2. Worked as an Assistant Manager of Market &Liquidity Risk Management, Risk
Management Division of Public Bank (Head Office in Kuala Lumpur) from 2010 to 2014 .
Detail of the post :
As a Operational Manager 1 of Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise , I will try my best in helping to
establish the Sweet Satisfaction name in its respective industry and offer the best service to the
company. As the second command in the organization, I will bear the significant responsibility,
accountability, and authority within an organization.
Page | 6
Name : Muhammad Ismail Bin Mat Noordin
Date of birth : 16th January 1986
Address : TBP 2942 Permatang Pasir ,
13500 Permatang Pauh,
Pulau Pinang .
Contact No : 011-24144909
Interest : Listening to music , Backpacker .
Qualification : Diploma in Accounting in UiTM (graduated in 2006)
Bachelor in Management Accounting in UiTM ( graduated in 2009 )
ACCA in Kaplan University, Singapore (graduated in 2012)
SKM in Culinary ( 2013 )
Position : Operational Manager 2
Skills : Have strong communication skills to interact with customers , suppliers , workers and
management .
Experiences :
1. Worked as Operational Manager at Richard’s Top Taste Café from 2013 to early 2015
Detail of the post :
As a Operational Manager 2 of Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise , it is my duty to concern with the
production of goods and services and ensuring the business operation runs smooth and
efficiently in term of using as little resouces needed , and effectively in term of meeting
customer’s satisfaction ..
Page | 7
Name : Nurhijrah Binti Rusli
Date of birth : 1st June 1986
Address : 54, Taman Desa Kenangan ,
Jalan Tun Razak ,
05200 Alor Setar, Kedah .
Contact No : 012-4452427
Interest : Reading and swimming
Qualification : Diploma in Accounting in UiTM (graduated in 2007)
Bachelor in Administration Sciene (Hons) (graduated in 2010)
Master in Business Administrative ( graduated in 2012 )
Position : Administrative Manager
Skills :
1.Intergrate skills and from a number of diciplines, including accounting,
economics, law and management.
2. Exercise critical-thinking methods to identify and solve problems
Experiences :
1. Worked in Taylor’s University as Admin Executive ( in KualaLumpur ) from 2015 to 2015.
Detail of the post :
As Administrative Manager , I have responsibility for the office budget and the maintenance
schedules for supplies, equipment and technological systems. Additionally, I manage the
schedules of the Sweet Satifaction’s top executives and also to be highly organized multitasker
who are comfortable managing others, providing feedback, motivating the administrative
support team and resolving office conflicts
Page | 8
Name : Najwatul Nabila Binti Munajar
Date of birth : 2nd June 1987
Address : 58, Taman Malinja Fasa 3 ,
Jalan Malinja 4 ,Langgar ,
06500 Alor Setar, Kedah .
Contact No : 013-5958940
Interest : Hiking, camping and travelling
Qualification : Diploma in Accounting in UiTM ( graduated in 2007 )
Bachelor of Business in Marketing in Dublin Business School (graduated in 2010)
Position : Marketing Manager
Skills :
1. Communicate effectively in business environment.
2. Good skills of giving the ideas on sales and marketing strategies.
Experiences :
1. Worked as Corporate Sales Account Executive in Canon Singapore Private Limited from
2010 to 2012 .
2. Worked as Sales and Marketing Executive in OUTBACK Steakhouse in Kuala Lumpur
from 2012 to 2014 .
Detail of the post :
As a marketing manager, it would be my job to plan the best ways of promoting your employer's
products, services or brand. This job suits me well because I am organised and
lovecommunicating messages and ideas with people.I also have management skills to lead and
motivate a team. I can handle pressure well when I am working to tight deadlines. I have
experiences working as Sales and Marketing Executives for 3 years and I will make sure that
Sweet Satisfaction will be the best chocolate and cookies in town.
Page | 9
Name : Roslina Binti Abdul Razak
Date of birth : 1th January 1987
Address : No 142 C, Kg. Lana Bulu ,
06150 Ayer Hitam ,
Alor Setar , Kedah .
Contact No : 012-4321566
Interest : Taekwondo, Do it Yourself (DIY), Traveling
Qualification : Diploma in Accounting in UiTM (graduated in 2008)
Bachelor in Accounting in UiTM (graduated in 2011)
Certified Management Accountant (CMA) granted by Institute of Management
Accountant (IMA) (2014)
Position : Financial Manager
Skills : Strong organizational capabilities,Good time-management skills,Strong communication
skills,Honesty and High integrity.
Experiences :
1. Worked as a Financial Officer in Genting Plantation for 3 years. Then, decided to join
Sweet Satisfaction as a shareholder.
Detail of the post :
It is my responsible as Financial Manager to maintain a documented system of accounting
policies and procedure in Sweet Satisfaction. Financial manager must ensure that sufficient
funds are available to meet ongoing operational and capital investment requirements.Besides,
she oversee the operations of the treasury department, including the design of an organizational
structure adequate for achieving the department's goals and objectives of Sweet Satisfaction.
Page | 10
1.5 - Location
Unit A-44 , No 7 Jalan Bangsar Utama 1 , 5900 Kuala Lumpur
Page | 11
H
Advantages :
1. We choose Bangsar Utama as our business location because we believe that we can
achieve the target market for our product here since Bangsar Utama is well known for its
residency.
2. We also believe that it would be easy for us to attain our materials from suppliers since
we are located in a well-known location and is easy to find.
3. Good facilities – developer provide enough infrastructures and facilities for us to run the
business
4. Near to the road – easier for customers to come to our business site .
Page | 12
ADMINISTRATION
PLAN
Page | 13
2.1 - Introduction to the organization
Vision
To become Malaysia’s most favourite cookies and chocolates in 2025.
Mission
To satisfy the customers by providing high quality and tastiest cookies and chocolates in order
to become the number one choice among chocolates and cookies lovers in town.
Objectives
To provide the various types of cookies toppings with high quality and friendliest services
To be selected as “New Snack Bar” in the area
Provide an excellent service experience and anticipating the needs of customers
Ensure a friendly comfortable atmosphere
Place monthly ads in neighbourhood publications
To provide a low calorie and healthier snacks
Page | 14
2.2 - Organizational Chart
Page | 15
GENERAL MANAGER Mohammad Daniel bin Saupi
OPERATIONAL MANAGER 1 NurSyafinaz binti Kamal
MARKETING MANAGER Najwatul Nabila bt Munajar
OPERATIONAL MANAGER 2 Muhammad Ismail Mat Noordin
ADMINISTRATION MANAGER Nurhijrah binti Rusli
FINANCIAL MANAGER
Roslina binti Abdul Razak
CASHIER
STAFF COUNTER
KITCHEN HELPER 2
KITCHEN HELPER 1
2.3 - List of administration personnel
No. Position in the Company No. Of Staffs
1. General Manager 1
2. Operational Manager 2
3. Administrative Manager 1
4. Marketing Manager 1
5. Financial Manager 1
6. Employee 4
Page | 16
2.4 - Schedule of task and responsibilities
Position Task & Responsibilities
General Manager 1. Creating, communicating, and implementing the
organization’s vision, mission, and overall direction.
2. Leading, guiding, directing, and evaluating the work of other
executive leaders including directors, and managers
3. Formulating and implementing the strategic plan that
guides the direction of the business or their area of
responsibility.
4. Maintaining awareness of both the external and internal
competitive landscape, opportunities for expansion, customers,
markets, new industry developments and standards, and so forth
Operational Manager 1. Identify and list all the raw material required to manufacture the
product or to provide the service.
2. Prepare a bill of material required for a unit of product
3.Ensure that all of our staffs are able to provide good services by
preparing all the material required
4. Making sure that all clients are getting the best customer service
5. Act as researcher and analyst to satisfy the customer’s needs
and at the same time achieving company’s target .
Administrative
Manager
1. Performs administrative and office support activities for multiple
supervisors.
2. Plan , implement and control the overall management of the
business
3. Make sure all the staffs make their job
4. To make sure the staff welfare always being concern
Page | 17
Marketing Manager 1. Develop new marketing strategies to promote the business’s
product and service .
2. Organize and analyse market research and surveys, and
generate report on services
3.Make annual budget marketing
Financial Manager 1.Responsible of the cash flow and budgeting plan of the business
2. To make account ( to see profit and loss ) and balancing sheet
3. Using efficient and effective ways to increase sales and profit to
make sure good development of business
4.Preparing salary slips , business receipts and give salary to
employees
Staff counter 1.Take customers’ orders
2.Clean, unwrap, slice and trim foodstuffs by means of manual and
electric appliances
3.Prepare the cookies for the customers
4.Ensure tables are correctly set, side stations are tidy, and side
work is appropriately completed
5.Assist guests with complains and make sure to report it or notify
the manager on duty in instant
6.Maintain sanitation of the restaurant including floors, tables,
ledges, and counters
7.Need to have knowledge what are the menu items and the
specials.
Page | 18
Cashier 1.Make sure the pricing is correct and give correct change
2.Receive money in the form of cash or credit card
3.Process returns and check to see if items are damaged
4.Issue receipts and refunds if needed
5.Count the money in cash drawers at the beginning of shifst and
end of the shifts to ensure that amounts are correct and that there
is adequate change.
6.Change receipt paper if needed.
7.Bag items carefully and hand it to customers in a acceptable
manner.
8.Clean up checkout area with damp cloth and disinfectant.
9.Answer customers' questions and direct it to a manager if the
answer given cannot solve the issue.
Kitchen helper 1.Keep the kitchen equipment cleans and in orderly condition and
sweeps and mops floors.
2.Washes worktables, walls, refrigerators and ovens
3.Removes the trash and garbage regularly to avoid smells.
4.Steam-cleans or hoses-out garbage cans to keep it sanitary.
5.Throws food from dirty dishes and washes them by hand nad
place them in designated places.
6.Follow the recipes or instructions given by the Head Chef.
7.Loads or unloads trucks picking up or delivering supplies and
food.
8.Make sure the toppings and ingredients are kept properly in the
refrigerator within its specified temperature
Page | 19
2.5 - Schedule of remuneration
No. Position Monthly
salary
( RM )
EPF Contribution
(12% )
( RM )
SOCSO
( 2.5% )
( RM )
Amount
( RM )
1. Chief Executive
Officer
2500 300 62.50 2 862.50
2. Operational
Manager
2000 240 50 2 290
3. Operational
Manager 2
2000 240 50 2 290
4. Administrative
Manager
2000 240 50 2 290
5. Marketing
Manager
2000 240 50 2 290
6. Financial
Manager
2000 240 50 2 290
7. Cashier 1 400 168 35 1 603
8. Staff Counter 1 200 144 30 1 374
9. Kitchen Helper 1 1 200 144 30 1 374
10. Kitchen Helper 2 1 200 144 30 1 374
TOTAL 17 500 2100 232.50 20 037.50
Page | 20
2.6.1 - List of Office Equipment
Equipment Quantity Price per unit
(RM)
Total (RM)
1. Computers with installation
software
2 1200 2400
2. Desks for staffs 2 100 200
3. Chairs for staffs 3 15 45
4. Copier, laser printer, fax and
scanner
1 200 200
5. Dustbin 1 5 5
6. Clock 1 5 5
7. Key lock 2 4 8
8. Broom 2 5 10
9. Telephone 1 30 30
10. Book cabinet 2 100 200
11. Notice board 1 100 100
12. Fire extinguisher 2 160 320
13. Punch card machine 1 250 250
14. Air-conditioner 1 1000 1000
15. Sofa 1 250 250
TOTAL 5068
Page | 21
2.6.2 - List of Stationeries
Stationeries Quantity Price per unit
(RM)
Total (RM)
1. Account book 3 3 9
2. Cheque record book 3 3 9
3. Casio desktop calculator 2 8 16
4. Document case 2 6 12
5. Clip board file 2 4 8
6. Expanding file 2 8 16
7. Ring file 2 6 12
8. A4 paper 2 9 18
9. Fax paper 3 5 15
10. Inkjet & glossy paper 1 set 15 15
11. Battery 5 7 35
12. Clips 3 boxes 3.50 10.50
13. Date stamp 2 5 10
14. Document tray 2 8 16
15. Pin 2 boxes 1.50 3
16. Puncher 2 4 8
17. Ruler 3 0.60 1.80
18. Scissors 2 2 4
19. Stamp pad 3 5 15
20. Stapler 3 4.50 13.50
21. Ink cartridge 2 90 180
22. Notice board 1 40 40
23. Ball pen 2 dozens 4 8
24. Correction tape/Liquid paper 4 5 20
25. Highlighter marker 3 2.5 7.50
26. Permanent marker 1 dozen 10 10
27. Whiteboard marker 1 dozen 10 10
28. Mechanical pencil 5 2.50 12.50
TOTAL 534.80
2.7 - Administration budget
Page | 22
Items Fixed Asset (RM) Monthly expenses
(RM)
Other expenses
(RM)
Furniture & Fittings 5068
Renovation 15000
Salary (EPF &
SOCSO)
2 332.50
Rent 4 000
Uitilities 1 000
Office supplies 538.70
Business registration 2 000
Deposit (Rent) 8 000
Professional fees 1 000
TOTAL 20 068 7 871.20 11 000
Page | 23
MARKETINGPLAN
Page | 24
3.1 - Marketing Objectives
Sweet Satisfaction is a company that runs a business based on food and beverages. We
believe that our product could attract customer’s interest because we had our own speciality.
We produce a less sugar cookies and wide variety of toppings like original chocolate sauce,
almond chocolate sauce and cashew nuts chocolate sauce. Besides, our company will be
selling high quality cookies with lower price direct to the customers. We sell our product via cash
on delivery (COD) and delivery through online transaction.
Most major thing for entrepreneur is to manage business and this must be done efficiently
and also effectively to manage business can run smoothing and successfully towards the
business plan. Therefore, in order to achieve our target, our marketing department has state
several objectives. This is the most important essence in business because it will affect the
business opportunities to gain profit and success. The objectives of marketing have been listed
below:
To gain the maximum profits from the business.
Sell good products and to make sure all the products works well.
To know the percentage of the market share and the number of competitors
To take advantages over competitors.
Get opportunity in market demand
To become a famous and most desired snacks bar.
To make sure all the promotion strategies is done accurately, efficiently and attracting
the customers
To provide product direct to customer
To sell product that that suitable to all generation.
To develop new product innovation.
To expand business by entering new market.
To maintain existing customers and increase new potential customers.
Page | 25
3.2 - Marketing description
In Sweet Satisfaction we sell products to our customers for those who love sweets and desserts. Our specialty is our chocolate sauce which we serve with our homemade chocolate chip cookies. The cookies were made based on special recipe given by one of our partners’ ancestors.
We bake our own chocolate chip cookies and serve to the customers with love in order to satisfy their wants. The chocolate chip cookies carry their own specialty with their great taste and our customers will also be served with our homemade chocolate sauce. Since the cookies were made to suit the taste of many generations, the cookies were made in a less sweet manner. The chocolate sauce is filled with sweetness and customers can dip the cookies into the chocolate sauce.
We make our cookies based on high quality ingredients. The ingredients that we used in producing our products are wheat flour, salt, sugar, brown sugar, butter, chocolate chip, eggs, vanilla flavor, baking soda, chocolate powder, sweetened creamer, almond and cashew nuts. We chose the best ingredient in producing our cookies and the sauces.
We sell only chocolate chip cookies and the chocolate sauces came in various flavors such as Original Chocolate Sauce, Almond Chocolate Sauce and Cashew Nuts Chocolate Sauce. The chocolate sauces were made in various flavors so that it can meet customers’ demand where the customers can choose any of the flavors they like.
Our chocolate cookies were made in a way that it has long life span so that customers can eat it any time they want after they purchase it.
The cookies are sold according to its weight per 100g and the price varies according to its flavor of the chocolate sauces.
Product description
Chocolate Sauces Price (per 100g Chocolate Chip Cookies) (RM)
Original Chocolate 8.90Almond Chocolate 9.90Cashew Nuts Chocolate 9.90
We also sell chocolates ranging from many types of flavors such as Tiramisu, Dark Chocolate, White Chocolate and Premium Chocolate. They are sold at RM10.90 per 250g. We baked our own cookies but we do not make the chocolate on our own. Instead, we purchased it in bulk from a supplier in Penang.
Page | 26
3.3 - Target Market
A target market is a group of customers that the business has decided to aim its marketing
efforts and ultimately its merchandise.It also can be identified as a group of customers that have
needs and wants that can be satisfied by products and services supplied by the business. The
target market and the marketing mix variables of product, place(distribution), promotion and
price are the two elements of a marketing mix strategy that determine the success of a product
in the marketplace.
As one of the snack bars premises, we produce products and provide services to our customers
with best regards by trying our best to fulfil their needs and cravings. We mainly target families ,
couples and individuals to be our targeted customers.
In order to identify our target market, there are several factors need to be considered. For
example :
1. Geographic
Bangsar Utama is a popular residential area among both Malaysians and expatriates. It is
a melting pot today with a good balance of different races living here.
Bangsar Utama has grown rapidly over the years and its property price has gone up
tremendously .
2. Demographic
Gender : Male and female
Occupation : Adults , teenagers , senior citizen , housewives and tourists
from either local or overseas. This will help to expand our company by
supplying our product to them.
Education : All level
Income level : RM 1000 and above
Race : Multiracial.
Page | 27
3. Psychographic:
Status : Single, married and divorce.
Preferences : Something new and different from normal cookies and chocolates
Lifestyle : Loves cookies or chocolate
Sensitivity to price : Moderate.
Motives of purchase : For side dishes , celebrating small party , as gift and picnic
purpose
Page | 28
3.4 - Market Size
Market size is total potential purchase that is expected from the target market. Estimation of
market size required information regarding the particular market the business intends to enter.
The potential purchase includes purchase of the competitor within the same market. Market size
is normally started in terms of unit in Ringgit Malaysia (RM). It can be calculated daily, weekly,
monthly, and yearly.
We consider that 188,000 populations of people in Bangsar Utama. Therefore, about
117,613 of the populations will come to Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise . Our business has
identified our target market that is mainly based on age which are teenagers, adults and senior
citizen. Therefore, from the 117,613 of the populations that come to Sweet Satisfaction
Enterprise , we target around 11 762 of the populations will buy cookies and chocolates .
Page | 29
Total population:
Percentage (%) Population Total
Senior Citizen 10
188 000
18 800
Adult 47 88 360
Teenagers 28 52 640
Children 15 28 200
Therefore, we are going to exclude children for the targeted customers, as they don’t have the
purchasing power.Thus,we classify our targeted customers with those who favours chocolate
and cookies and those who not favours chocolate and cookies.
Like ( % ) Dislike ( % )
Senior Citizen 36 6 768 64 12 032
Adult 76 67 154 24 21 206
Teenagers 83 43 691 17 8 949
Total 117 613 42 187
Targeted
customers
Percentage (%) Total targeted
customers
Senior citizen 6 768 5 588
Adult 67 154 58 6 822
Teenagers 43 691 37 4 352
Page | 30
3.5 - Market Share
Estimation of Market Share before the entry of Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise
Table 1 : Market Share before the entry of Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise
Competitors Percentage of
Market Shares
(%)
Total
Market Share
(Unit)
Dip n Dip 45 1 764
Famous Amous 35 1 372
Kopi XOXO 20 784
TOTAL 100 3 920
45%
35%
20%
Market Share before the entry of Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise
Dip n Dip Famous Amous Kopi XOXO
Figure 1 : Pie chart of Market Share before the entry of Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise
Page | 31
Estimation of Adjusted Market Share after the entry of Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise
Table 2 : Market Share before the entry of Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise
Competitors Percentage of
Market Shares
(%)
Total
Market Share
(Unit)
Dip n Dip 41 1 607
Famous Amous 31 1 215
Kopi XOXO 18 706
Sweet Satisfaction 10 392
TOTAL 100 3920
41%
31%
18%
10%
Market Share after the entry of Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise
Dip n Dip Famous Amous Kopi XOXO Sweet Satisfaction
Figure 2 : Pie chart of Market Share after the entry of Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise
Page | 32
3.6 - Assessing Competition
At our location, Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise has some competitors which carry the
same business like our business. Sweet Satisfaction has two major competitors which are Dip n
Dip and Famous Amos where both are located within the same area of Sweet Satisfaction’s
business premise. Dip n Dip is located in Bangsar too whereby Famous Amos has a lot of
outlets scattered throughout the nation. The closest Famous Amos outlet is located in Mid
Valley and KL Sentral whereby in KL Sentral has two outlets. We view our competitors as our
stepping stone in achieving our target and a way for us to enhance our products to become
better in order for us to meet the growing and ever changing demand of customers. We also aim
to give the best service to our customer in a way that we could satisfy not only their needs and
wants but also can create a better relationship with customers. So, we consider the competitors
as our healthy challenge in our business. By having a variety in market competitors in Bangsar,
the customers have many options to choose from and decide which one meets their
preferences. We also consider Kopi XOXO & The Gorpis as our competitor as it is located
within the same area of our premise.
Page | 33
List of Competitors
List of competitors Advantages Weaknesses
Dip n Dip
Address: 5, Jalan Telawi 3,
Bangsar Baru, 59100 Kuala
Lumpur, Wilayah
Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur,
Malaysia
1. Global brand
2. Ranging from
various types of
desserts
3. Specialty in
chocolate based
food
4. Customers can dine
in and take away
1. The prices are
expensive
2. Too creamy and too
sweet for the liking of
older generation
3. Slow service
4. Some menu are
similar to each other
yet vary in terms of
prices
Famous Amos
Address: Lot LG-K1, Lower
Ground Floor, Mid Valley
Megamall, Batu 21/2, Jalan
Kelang Lama, 58000 Kuala
Lumpur.
1. Well established
cookies maker
2. Many stores and
kiosk throughout
Malaysia
3. Delicious and well-
loved cookies
4. Selling chocolates,
own made cookies
and ice cream
1. The prices are
expensive
2. Simple packaging
3. Cannot dine in, only
take away
Page | 34
Kopi XOXO & The Gorpis
Address: 3 Jalan Riong, Off
Jalan Maarof, Bangsar, Kuala
Lumpur.
1. Selling full course of
meal including
desserts
2. Become instantly
famous as it is
owned and managed
by a celebrity
1. They serve small
portion of meal at
high price
(expensive)
2. Does not really taste
that good to match
with its price
Page | 35
Strength and weakness
Strength Weakness
1. We provide good quality of products and
services to the customers
1. As we are newly established business,
we do not have many experience compared
to our competitors
2. We provide the chocolate sauces
according to customers’ preferences
2. Our location is located in Jalan Bangsar
Utama 1, it is packed with a lot of shops
there so we might not be able to stand out
and get noticed by customers
3. We sell chocolate chip cookies and
chocolate sauce to the customers
3. We only sell cookies and chocolate
sauce to the customers
4. Customers can choose whether to dine in
or take away and we also can deliver the
cookies onto your doorsteps
4. The delivery only takes place within a
radius of 10km from the premise only
(Petaling Jaya, Kuala Lumpur, Ampang and
Cheras – mostly in Lembah Klang only)
5. Customers can order our products online
on our website
5. The order process might take a while to
process and the delivery of it depends on
how long it take for the post service to
deliver it
Page | 36
Differences and similarities
Differences Similarities
1. We offers freshly baked chocolate chip
cookies with own homemade chocolate
sauce to customers
1. Offers various types of desserts to
customers
2. We provide a high quality services and
products to customers
2. Provide a quality of products to
customers
3. Customers can choose whether to dine in
or take away or if not both, we offer delivery
service to customers
3. Customers can choose whether to dine in
or take away
Page | 37
3.7 - Sales Forecast
Target Market 117613Market Share (10% of 117613) 11761Products1) Cookies 70% of sales 8233Based on preferences of chocolate sauce-Original 50% of cookies sold-Almond 30% of cookies sold-Cashewnuts 20% of cookies sold2) Chocolates 30% of sales 3528
Month Original
chocolate
Almond
Chocolate
Cashew nuts
chocolate
Chocolates @
RM10.90/250gSales
collection
Page | 38
sauce @
RM8.90/100g
of cookies
(RM)
sauce @
RM9.90/100g
of cookies
(RM)
sauce @
RM9.90/100g
of
cookies(RM)
(RM)
1 36,632.40 24,453.00 16,305.30 38,455.20 115,845.90
2 36,632.40 24,453.00 16,305.30 38,455.20 115,845.90
3 36,632.40 24,453.00 16,305.30 38,455.20 115,845.90
4 36,632.40 24,453.00 16,305.30 38,455.20 115,845.90
5 36,632.40 24,453.00 16,305.30 38,455.20 115,845.90
*6 37,731.37 25,186.59 16,794.46 39,608.86 119,321.28
7 36,632.40 24,453.00 16,305.30 38,455.20 115,845.90
8 36,632.40 24,453.00 16,305.30 38,455.20 115,845.90
9 36,632.40 24,453.00 16,305.30 38,455.20 115,845.90
10 36,632.40 24,453.00 16,305.30 38,455.20 115,845.90
*11 37,731.37 25,186.59 16,794.46 39,608.86 119,321.28
*12 37,731.37 25,186.59 16,794.46 39,608.86 119,321.28
TOTAL SALES FOR YEAR 1 1,400,576.93
SALES FOR YEAR 2 1,442,594.24
SALES FOR YEAR 3 1,485,872.07
*We are forecasting an increase of sales in the month of June, November and December due to
school holiday season so we are assuming that our sales will increase by 3% during that period
on the normal sales. We also estimated that we will increase our sales in Year 2 and Year 3 by
3% on its previous sales.
Page | 39
3.8 - Marketing Strategy
In a typical business, the main objective is to get a maximum profit. So in order to
achieve that objective, our company is planned some strategies that important for our company.
We hope by doing the marketing strategy plan we can attract as many customers as we can in
order to achieve maximum profit.
The strategies include product and services strategy, pricing strategy, distribution
strategy and promotion strategy.
3.8.1 - Product/Service Strategy
Even though our business is still new to the public, we guarantee our products are in
great quality. We ensure that the ingredients in making the cookies is clean, healthy and in good
quality. The ingredients in making the cookies are halal so that we will get trust by Muslim
customers. The quality of the ingredients will make the cookies taste better.
3.8.2 - Pricing Strategy
Pricing is also an important element that we have to take serious precautions before
entering the market. The price must be reasonable and affordable for our target customers and
suppliers. So, the customer will not have any doubt to buy our product in pricing factor or
aspect.
Before we decide the prices on our product, we have to consider first on many aspect and
criteria. Sweet Satisfaction will follow competitors – based pricing approached.
Page | 40
3.8.3 - Place and distribution strategy.
Our location is indeed a strategic place. Bangsar is a place packed with people such as
working adults, students, teenagers and families. Our place is near to Bangsar Village, shop-lots
and few universities, schools and kindergartens. People often spend their time at Bangsar to
shop and discover new cafes and food. So, it would be high chances to us to attract larger
amount of potential customers.
The demand for chocolate chip cookies are found to be so high that this strategy will
successfully captured a certain market share without compromising the price. However, we
have intention of keeping our price stable as long as we can. Survey the market price of our
competitors and then decide that our products price is not expensive or cheaper than our
competitor’s price.
Page | 41
3.8.4 - Promotion Strategy
As a new company, we need to do a lot of promotion in order to create awareness our
products and services to the public. By doing this, we hope many people and companies know
about our existence and are our loyal customer. Our company has arranged several promotion
strategies to accomplish this objective.
We will make a promotion through advertisement in various way which are through media or
networking. We promote our product by spreading the news about our shop by using brochure
and flyers. Those are really important elements in marketing activities. It is to give information
about our product to the larger amount of potential customers. Besides, we also advertise and
promote our product at our website and Instagram because nowadays people love to shop
online. They can buy our products through online transaction.
Mail-out (Flyers)
We will distribute flyers from time to time to the people by going to the Bangsar Village
and place near to our shop. We will especially going to there during weekend because a
lot of people going there to shop. We will also going to use this way to the working adults
and teenagers who go to the cafes at the Bangsar area. After potential customers are
well-informed about our company existence and all the promotions about our products,
then they can directly come to our shop and try the taste. (40x RM0.50) = RM20
Page | 42
As we know, nowadays networking is very important to communities. We use the
alternative to promote and advertise our product through instagram by uploading photos
and videos to attract more potential customers. Instagram assist the customers to
receive information and easier for them to make online order without having to come to
the premise. By uploading the photos, customers will up to date about our cookies and
others product.
Official Instagram Page for Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise
Website
Page | 43
We have created a website to update about price and promotion about our products. This is
because everything is about internet nowadays. Customers can easily know more about our
products and will see the picture of the packaging of our products. We also provide the
comment area to let customers give questions, opinion, comment or suggestion about our
products to improve the way in producing the products. They also will feel that their voice is
heard.
Official Website for Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise
Banner
Page | 44
Banner is provide by the entity in graphic image to present our entity to the communities.
Banner got a huge consciousness among the people. It is recommended to put the banner
in front the premise and also the certain place such as in front the supermarket , roadside
and school.(3x RM100)= RM300
Signboard
Signboard is put on the front of the building. It is advertise business and as assign to the people
that do not know the location of the entity. (1x RM1500)
Business Card
Page | 45
We have our company business card to provide better relationship with our customers. They
can easily contact us for advice and make an appointment and also to make an order. (250x
RM0.20)= RM 50
Page | 46
3.9 - Marketing Budget
ITEM FIXED
ASSETS
(RM)
MONTHLY EXPENSES
(RM)
OTHER
EXPENSES
(RM)
TOTAL
(RM)
Signboard 1500.00 1500.00
Promotion 20.00 350.00 370.00
Grand Opening 3000.00 3000.00
TOTAL 1500.00 20.00 3350.00 4870.00
Page | 47
OPERATIONSPLAN
Page | 48
4.1 – Introduction To Operations Plan
Operation planning is one of the activities to plan and utilize available resources to offers
services depends on customers demand. The resources must be used effectively. The
objectives for operation planning are to produce goods and services that fulfill the customers
need and enable to minimize cost of production in order to obtain high profit. It is to make sure
that the product sold will satisfied customers taste and preference.
Management of operation is very important because it is the major part of production. Operation
workers responsible in determine goods and services product are high in quality. This part is
important to determine that every business activities are run smoothly and the objectives are
achieved as what we have set or aim at the place. Therefore, the organization planning will gain
profit. Apart of that organization structure is important factor that can assure the achievement on
the failure organization systems.
Page | 49
4.1.2 Operation Department Organization Chart
Figure 4.1.2 : Operation Department Organization Chart for Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise
Page | 50
General Manager
Mohamad Daniel bin Saupi
Operation Manager
( 1 ) NurSyafinaz bt Kamal
( 2 ) Muhammad Ismail Bin Mat Noordin
Muhammad Afiq Bin Abdul Rahman
4 General Workers
4.2 – Process Planning
4.2.1 Activity Flow Chart for preparing product
Cookies
Bake the cookies
Prepare chocolate sauces
Put the cookies in a tray
Place it in display rack at the counter
Chocolate
Order from supplier
Prepare chocolates as it is delivered
Put the chocolates in container
Place it in display rack at the counter
Page | 51
4.2.2 Process Flow Chart for Entertaining Customer
At the counter
Greet the customer
Ask the customer what they want
Give opinion to customer
Pack the cookies according to the customer’s wants
Payment for purchases
Give them payment receipt
Ask them to give feedback after tasting the cookies or chocolates
Figure 4.2.2: Process Chart for Entertaining Customer
Page | 52
Symbol Type of Activity Description
Operation Activities that modify, transform or give values to the
input
Transportation Transport activity occurs when materials are transported
from one point to another.
Inspection Activity that measures standard of the in-process
material, finished products or services.
Delay The symbol is used when in-process material is
restrained in a location waiting for next activity.
Storage The symbol is used when the in-process materials or
finished products are stored in the storage area.
Page | 53
4.3 – Operation Layout
Page | 54
13
7
5
4
6
2
Table Set
4.4 – Production Planning
Production planning is important as to make sure that our business is able to fulfill the
expected market demand on sales. By using this planning, the business will determine the
number of output to produce for a certain period such as in a day, a week or a month.
The calculations for outputs are as follows:
Output per month = Average monthly sales
Average price
= RM 77,971.13
. RM 9.57/kg
= 8,147.45kg/month
Output per day = Output per month
Working days in a month
= 1200 kg/month
30 days
= 40kg/day
Page | 55
4.5 – Materials Planning
List of materials required
No. Raw materials Supplier
1 All purpose flour Bake with Yen
2 Salt Bake with Yen
3 Sugar Bake with Yen
4 Brown sugar Bake with Yen
5 Butter Bake with Yen
6 Chocolate chip Bake with Yen
7 Eggs Bake with Yen
8 Vanilla flavor Bake with Yen
9 Baking soda Bake with Yen
10 Cocoa powder Bake with Yen
11 Sweetened creamer Bake with Yen
12 Paper bag Cake Courier Malaysia
13 Chocolate sauce cup Cake Courier Malaysia
14 Almond nuts Bake with Yen
15 Cashew nuts Bake with Yen
Page | 56
Materials requirement schedule
Material Quantity per unit
Quantity Safety stock
Total material requirement
Price per unit (RM)
Total price (RM)
All purpose
flour
1 kg 600 kg 30 kg 630 kg 1.70 1,071.00
Salt 500 g 3 kg 0.3 kg 3.3 kg 1.00 7.00
Sugar 1 kg 120 kg 12 kg 132 kg 2.70 356.40
Brown sugar 1 kg 130 kg 13 kg 143 kg 2.40 343.20
Butter 1 kg 200 kg 20 kg 220 kg 13.00 2,640.00
Chocolate chip 1 kg 150 kg 15 kg 165 kg 12.00 1,944.00
Eggs 1 board
(30 eggs)
2400 eggs 240 eggs 88 boards
(2640 eggs)
9.00 792.00
Vanilla flavor 1 bottle
(25 ml)
240
bottles
24
bottles
264 bottles 1.60 422.40
Baking soda 1 kg 6 kg 600 g 6.6 kg 10.00 70.00
Chocolate
powder
1 kg 30 kg 3 kg 33 kg 13.00 429.00
Sweetened
creamer
1 tin 1000 tins 50 tins 1050 tins 2.00 2,100.00
Paper bag 100
sheets
12000
sheets
600 cups 12600
sheets
3.00 378.00
Chocolate
sauce cup
100 cups 12000
cups
600 cups 12600 cups 5.00 630.00
Almond nuts 1 kg 15 kg 1 kg 16 kg 16.00 256.00
Cashew nuts 1 kg 15 kg 1 kg 16 14.00 224.00
Total 11,663.00
Page | 57
Purchase of stocks of chocolates (Tiramisu, Dark chocolate, White chocolate and Premium
chocolate)
Monthly chocolates purchases,
Items Price per unit (per
250g) (RM)
Quantity (unit per
250g)
Total (RM)
Tiramisu 2 706 1412
Dark chocolate 2 706 1412
White chocolate 2 706 1412
Premium chocolate 2 1412 2824
Total 7060
Page | 58
4.6– Machine and Equipment Planning
4.6.1 - Formula to Calculate the amount of machine required:
No. of Machine Required = Planned rate of production per day X Standard production .
. Machine Productive Time per day (Time/unit)
3 machines = 392 unit (100g) x 5 minutes
600 minutes
No. Machines/ Equipment Brand Quantity Price / Unit (RM)
Total Price (RM)
1 Oven Panasonic 3 2500 7500
2 Freezer LG 1 3000 3000
3 Mixer Panasonic 3 2000 6000
4 Chocolate Sauce Machine SHARP 2 2200 4400
5 Digital weighing scale BOSCH 2 600 1200
6 Tray IKEA 20 10 200
7 Cash Register SAMSUNG 1 1000 1000
8 Bakery Display Cases Kitchenall 1 1000 1000
9 Table for Customers IKEA 3 200 600
10 Dining Chairs IKEA 10 30 300
8 Others 250
TOTAL 25,450
Page | 59
After sale services
Oven (Panasonic)
Panasonic offers about 5 years extended warranty so that if the oven have some
malfunctions, they will repair the oven or change it with the new one. Panasonic serve
free installation service after purchasing their product. Panasonic also offer Customer
follow-up service for at least once a year. They also provide System Support like spare
parts.
Chocolate Sauce Machine (SHARP)
SHARP offers free maintenance service, home delivery, a warranty for at least 5 years.
Page | 60
4.7 – Manpower Planning
Rate of production of cookies per day = 8 hours
Standard time for a worker to produce one unit of 100gram of cookies = 12 minutes
Workers productive hours:
Working hours per day (6 hours) - rest time (1 hour) = 5 hours
Formula to Calculate the amount of direct labor required:
No. of Worker Required = Planned rate of production per day X Worker Standard Production
. Worker productive time per day
4 workers = 392 unit (100g) X 12 minutes
300 minutes
Page | 61
4.8 – Overheads Requirement
Overhead requirement needed in Sweet Satisfaction needs is electricity, water, telephone and
internet WIFI. Electricity is very important since the business is operating from 10 a.m until 10
p.m. The water expenses in also important in the kitchen. It is important for managers to
estimate the amount of overhead incurred in the operation.
For internet and WIFI expenses is fixed every month at RM 200 per month. For telephone bills,
we set a limit to its bill to RM 200 per month since it will be used to contact suppliers, customers
and business associates.
Overhead RM per month
Electricity 2000
Water 150
Internet and WIFI 200
Telephone bills 200
Page | 62
4.9 – Business and Operations Hours
Sweet Satisfaction will open every day, but the time is varying for weekday and
weekend. The business is open from 10am to 10pm from Monday to Sunday. Public
holidays are holidays for worker including their off days per week. There is two shift in
one day and we provide 1one hours rest for every staff. On Friday, we wil close from
12.30pm until 2.30pm to perform Jumaat prayer . For Friday to Sunday, there will be no
staff takes their day off due to many customers. Every staff have turn to get their off day
once perweek.
Business HoursMonday to Sunday
10.00 am – 10.00 pmFriday
10.00 am – 12.30 pm2.30 pm – 10.00 pm
Operation Hours 9.00 am – 4.00 pm4.00 pm – 11.00 pm
Delivery Hours 12.00 pm – 5.00 pm
Page | 63
4.10- License, Permits and Regulations
Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise has to get licenses from the related bodies and authority in order
business smoothly. The licenses that are required are:
1. Premise and sign board license from DBKL
(Form DBKL- JPL- KP- 01- A)
2. License for outdoor advertising from DBKL
(Form DBKL-JPL-KP-01-B1)
3. Food and Regulations Act 1985
4. Need to obtain Halal certificate from Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia (JAKIM)
5. Registration of business from Suruhanjaya Syarikat Malaysia (SSM) - (Form A)
Page | 64
Certificate of Registration of business
Halal certificate from Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia (JAKIM)
Page | 65
4.11 – Operations Budget
Item Fixed
Assets
(RM)
Monthly Expenses
(RM)
Other
Expenses
(RM)
TOTAL
(RM)
Property, Plant and
Equipment
20,900 20,900
Fixtures and Fittings 1,900 1,900
Raw Materials 11468.3 11468.30
Salaries, EPF &
SOCSO
4,351 4,351
Registration of
Business(SSM)
60
Premise License from
DBKL
300
Other Expenditure 2,650
TOTAL 41,629.30
Page | 66
4.12 – Implementation Schedule
Activities Deadlines Durations
Incorporation of business July – September 2015 3 months
Application for permits and
licenseJune – October 2015 4 months
Renovation and wiring at
cafeSeptember – October 2015 1 months
Searching for chocolates
supplierJuly – August 2015 1 month
Procurement of raw
materialSeptember – December 2015 3 months
Recruitment of general
workerNov 2015 1 month
Installation of office
equipmentNov 2015 1 month
Page | 67
fINANCIALPLAN
Page | 68
5.1 Introduction to Financial Plan
Every business must have its own financial plan. Financial plan, in general is used as a budget,
a plan for spending and saving future income. This plan allocates money for short-term and
long-term goals. Business plan created the three primary financial statements, that is, balance
sheet, income statement and cash flow statement wrapped in one financial plan.
Without financial plan, the cash flow for one’s business will be unclear and will
cause future projects to be in a pinch as there is no trace of where the money is coming from
and going to. This is to make sure that all contributors know where their money are going and
for what purpose to avoid profit loss.
In short, financial report, the backbone of the company will help to keep tracks of
incoming and outgoing money for future planning projects such as expanding the business
worldwide or serving new service under the same company’s name. If not, a thriving company
may having trouble to pay rents and utilities.
Importance of Financial PlanFinancial plan necessary and important in one’s company as it serves as:
1. The reference for the past and current cash flow.
2. Trace the incoming and outgoing cash flow in the business.
3. Good financial report will attract investors to invest in the business.
4. Act as a road map to determine the next short-term and long-term goals for the
company.
5. Creating and maintaining emergency funds for future funds.
6. It gives the contributors the chance to estimate their earnings for a upcoming period.
INPUT
Page | 69
Table of Administrative Expenditure
ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENDITURE
Fixed Assets RM
Land & Building
Fixtures and fittings 5,068
Renovation 15,000
Working Capital
Salary (EPF and SOCSO) 14,313
Rent 4,000
Utilities 1,000
Office Supplies 539
Other Expenditure
Other Expenditure
Pre-Operations
Deposit (rent, utilities, etc.) 8,000
Business Registration & Licences 2,000
Insurance & Road Tax for Motor Vehicle
Other Expenditure 1,000
TOTAL 50,920
Table of Marketing Expenditure
Page | 70
MARKETING EXPENDITURE
Fixed Assets RM
Signboard 1,500
Working Capital
Other ExpenditureOther Expenditure 3350Pre-OperationsDeposit (rent, utilities, etc.)Business Registration & LicencesInsurance & Road Tax for Motor VehicleOther ExpenditureTOTAL 4,850
Table of Operations Expenditure
OPERATIONS EXPENDITURE
Fixed Assets RM
Property Plant and Equipment 20,900Fixtures and Fittings 1,900Working CapitalRaw Materials 11,663Carriage Inward & DutySalaries, EPF & SOCSO 4,351
Other ExpenditureOther Expenditure 5200Pre-OperationsDeposit (rent, utilities, etc.)Business Registration & LicencesInsurance & Road Tax for Motor VehicleOther ExpenditureTOTAL 44,014
Page | 71
Table of Sales Projection
SALES PROJECTIONMonth 1 115,846
Month 2 115,846
Month 3 115,846
Month 4 115,846
Month 5 115,846
Month 6 119,321
Month 7 115,846
Month 8 115,846
Month 9 115,846
Month 10 115,846
Month 11 119,321
Month 12 119,321
Total Year 1 1,400,577
ToTal Year 2 1,442,594
Total Year 3 1,485,872
Table of Purchase Projection
PURCHASE PROJECTIONMonth 1 11,663
Month 2 11,663
Month 3 11,663
Month 4 11,663
Month 5 11,663
Month 6 12,013
Month 7 11,663
Month 8 11,663
Month 9 11,663
Month 10 11,663
Month 11 12,013
Month 12 12,013
Total Year 1 141,006
ToTal Year 2 145,236
Total Year 3 149,593Table of Cash Collections for Sales
Page | 72
COLLECTIONS FOR SALES
In the month of sale 100%
1 month after sale
2 months after sale
Total 100%
Table of Cash Payment for Purchases
PAYMENTS FOR PURCHASES
In the month of purchase
1 month after purchase 50%
2 months after purchase 50%
Total 100%
Table of Fixed Assets
FIXED ASSETSEcon. Life
(years)
Fixtures and fittings 5
Renovation 10
Signboard 5
Property Plant and Equipment 5
Fixtures and Fittings 5
DEPRECIATION METHOD (1=straight line, 2=declining balance) 1
Table of Increase in Working Capital
INCREASE IN WORKING CAPITAL (%)
Year 2 50%
Year 3 20%
Table of Ending Stock of Raw Materials
Page | 73
ENDING STOCK OF RAW MATERIALS RM
End of Year 1 889
End of Year 2 889
End of Year 3 889
Table of Source of Finance
TERMS OF LOAN (if required)
Interest rate 3%
Loan duration 7
Interest payment method* 1
* Method: 1 = flat rate 2 = annual rest
TERMS OF HIRE-PURCHASE (if required)
Interest rate 5%
Hire-purchase duration 5
PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION COST AND SOURCES OF FINANCE
Page | 74
SWEET SATISFACTION ENTERPRISEPROJECT IMPLEMENTATION COST & SOURCES OF FINANCE
Project Implementation Cost Sources of Finance
Requirements Cost LoanHire-
Purchase
Own Contribution
Fixed Assets Cash Existing F. AssetsLand & BuildingFixtures and fittings 5,068 5,068Renovation 15,000 7,500 7,500
Signboard 1,500 1,500
Property Plant and Equipment 20,900 20,000 900Fixtures and Fittings 1,900 1,900
Working Capital 1
months
Administrative 19,852 10,000 9,852MarketingOperations 16,014 10,000 6,014Pre-Operations & Other Expenditure 19,550 14,550 5,000Contingencies
TOTAL 99,784 62,050 37,734
TABLES OF BUDGETSADMINISTRATIVE BUDGET
Page | 75
Particulars F.AssetsMonthly
Exp. Others TotalFixed Assets
Land & Building -
-
Fixtures and fittings 5
,068 5,
068
Renovation 15
,000 15,
000Working Capital
Salary (EPF and SOCSO) 14,
313 14,
313
Rent 4,
000 4,
000
Utilities 1,
000 1,
000
Office Supplies
539
539Pre-Operations & Other Expenditure
Other Expenditure -
Deposit (rent, utilities, etc.) 8
,000 8,
000
Business Registration & Licences 2
,000 2,
000Insurance & Road Tax for Motor Vehicle
-
-
Other Pre-Operations Expenditure 1
,000 1,
000
Total 20
,068 19,
852 11,
000 50,
920
MARKETING BUDGET
Particulars Fixed Monthly Others Total
Page | 76
Assets Exp.
Fixed Assets
Signboard
1
,500
1,
500
Working Capital
Pre-Operations & Other Expenditure
Other Expenditure
3,
350
Deposit (rent, utilities, etc.)
-
-
Business Registration & Licences
-
-
Insurance & Road Tax for Motor
Vehicle
-
-
Other Pre-Operations Expenditure
-
-
Total 1
,500 -
3,350
1,500
OPERATIONS BUDGET
Particulars F.Assets Monthly Others Total
Page | 77
Exp.
Fixed Assets
Property Plant and Equipment 20900
20,90
0
Fixtures and Fittings 1900 1,900
Working Capital
Raw Materials 11,663
11,66
3
Carriage Inward & Duty - -
Salaries, EPF & SOCSO 4,351 4,351
Pre-Operations & Other Expenditure
Other Expenditure 5,200
Deposit (rent, utilities, etc.) - -
Business Registration & Licences - -
Insurance & Road Tax for Motor Vehicle - -
Other Pre-Operations Expenditure - -
Total 22,800 16,014 5,20038,81
4
TABLE OF DEPRECIATION
Fixed Asset Fixtures and fittings
Cost (RM) 5,068
Method Straight Line
Economic Life (yrs) 5
Annual Accumulated
Year Depreciation Depreciation Book Value
- - 5,068
1 1,014 1,014 4,054
2 1,014 2,027 3,041
3 1,014 3,041 2,027
4 1,014 4,054 1,014
5 1,014 5,068 -
Page | 78
Fixed Asset Renovation
Cost (RM) 15,000
Method Straight Line
Economic Life (yrs) 10
Annual Accumulated
Year Depreciation Depreciation Book Value
- - 15,000
1 1,500 1,500 13,500
2 1,500 3,000 12,000
3 1,500 4,500 10,500
4 1,500 6,000 9,000
5 1,500 7,500 7,500
6 1,500 9,000 6,000
7 1,500 10,500 4,500
8 1,500 12,000 3,000
9 1,500 13,500 1,500
10 1,500 15,000 -
Fixed Asset Signboard
Cost (RM) 1,500
Method Straight Line
Economic Life (yrs) 5
Annual Accumulated
Year Depreciation Depreciation Book Value
- - 1,500
1 300 300 1,200
2 300 600 900
3 300 900 600
4 300 1,200 300
5 300 1,500 -
Page | 79
Fixed Asset Property Plant and Equipment
Cost (RM) 20,900
Method Straight Line
Economic Life (yrs) 5
Annual Accumulated
Year Depreciation Depreciation Book Value
- - 20,900
1 4,180 4,180 16,720
2 4,180 8,360 12,540
3 4,180 12,540 8,360
4 4,180 16,720 4,180
5 4,180 20,900 -
Fixed Asset Fixtures and Fittings
Cost (RM) 1,900
Method Straight Line
Economic Life (yrs) 5
Annual Accumulated
Year Depreciation Depreciation Book Value
- - 1,900
1 380 380 1,520
2 380 760 1,140
3 380 1,140 760
4 380 1,520 380
5 380 1,900 -
Page | 80
TABLE OF LOAN REPAYMENT
LOAN REPAYMENT SCHEDULE
Amount 62,050
Interest Rate 3%
Duration (yrs) 7Method Kadar tetap
Year Principal Interest Total Payment Principal Balance
- - 62,050
1 8,864 1,862 10,726 53,186
2 8,864 1,862 10,726 44,321
3 8,864 1,862 10,726 35,457
4 8,864 1,862 10,726 26,593
5 8,864 1,862 10,726 17,729
6 8,864 1,862 10,726 8,864
7 8,864 1,862 10,726 0
Page | 81
MON
THPr
e-Op
erat
ions
12
34
56
78
910
1112
TOTA
L YR
1YE
AR 2
YEAR
3
CASH
INFL
OWCa
pital
(Cas
h)37
,734
37,7
34Lo
an62
,050
62,0
50Ca
sh S
ales
115,
846
115,
846
115,
846
115,
846
115,
846
119,
321
115,
846
115,
846
115,
846
115,
846
119,
321
119,
321
1,40
0,57
71,
442,
594
1,48
5,87
2Co
llect
ion o
f Acc
ount
s Re
ceiva
ble
TOTA
L CA
SH IN
FLOW
99,78
411
5,846
115,8
4611
5,846
115,8
4611
5,846
119,3
2111
5,846
115,8
4611
5,846
115,8
4611
9,321
119,3
211,5
00,36
11,4
42,59
41,4
85,87
2
CA
SH O
UTFL
OW
Adm
inis
trativ
e Ex
pend
iture
Sa
lary
(EPF
and
SOC
SO)
14,3
1314
,313
14,3
1314
,313
14,3
1314
,313
14,3
1314
,313
14,3
1314
,313
14,3
1314
,313
171,
756
257,
634
309,
161
Rent
4,00
04,
000
4,00
04,
000
4,00
04,
000
4,00
04,
000
4,00
04,
000
4,00
04,
000
48,0
0072
,000
86,4
00Ut
ilities
1,00
01,
000
1,00
01,
000
1,00
01,
000
1,00
01,
000
1,00
01,
000
1,00
01,
000
12,0
0018
,000
21,6
00Of
fice
Supp
lies
539
539
539
539
539
539
539
539
539
539
539
539
6,46
89,
702
11,6
42
Mar
ketin
g Ex
pend
iture
Oper
atio
ns Ex
pend
iture
Ca
sh P
urch
ase
Paym
ent o
f Acc
ount
Pay
able
5,83
211
,663
11,6
6311
,663
11,6
6311
,838
11,8
3811
,663
11,6
6311
,663
11,8
3812
2,98
714
1,00
614
5,23
6Ca
rriag
e Inw
ard
& Du
tySa
laries
, EPF
& S
OCSO
4,35
14,
351
4,35
14,
351
4,35
14,
351
4,35
14,
351
4,35
14,
351
4,35
14,
351
52,2
1278
,318
93,9
82
Othe
r Exp
endi
ture
8,55
08,
550
12,8
2515
,390
Pre-
Oper
atio
nsDe
posit
(ren
t, ut
ilities
, etc
.)8,
000
8,00
0Bu
sines
s Re
gistra
tion
& Lic
ence
s2,
000
2,00
0Ins
uran
ce &
Roa
d Ta
x fo
r Mot
or V
ehicl
eOt
her P
re-O
pera
tions
Exp
endit
ure
1,00
01,
000
Fixed
Ass
ets
Purc
hase
of F
ixed
Asse
ts -
Land
& B
uildin
gPu
rcha
se o
f Fixe
d As
sets
- Ot
hers
44,3
6844
,368
Hire
-Pur
chas
e Do
wn
Paym
ent
Hire
-Pur
chas
e Re
paym
ent:
Prin
cipal
In
tere
stLo
an R
epay
men
t:
Prin
cipal
739
739
739
739
739
739
739
739
739
739
739
739
8,86
48,
864
8,86
4
Inte
rest
155
155
155
155
155
155
155
155
155
155
155
155
1,86
21,
862
1,86
2Ta
x Pa
yable
00
00
TOTA
L CA
SH O
UTFL
OW55
,368
33,64
730
,928
36,76
036
,760
36,76
036
,760
36,93
536
,935
36,76
036
,760
36,76
036
,935
488,0
6660
0,211
694,1
37
CASH
SUR
PLUS
(DEF
ICIT
)44
,416
82,19
984
,918
79,08
679
,086
79,08
682
,561
78,91
178
,911
79,08
679
,086
82,56
182
,386
1,012
,295
842,3
8379
1,735
BEGI
NNIN
G CA
SH B
ALAN
CE44
,416
126,6
1521
1,533
290,6
1936
9,705
448,7
9153
1,352
610,2
6368
9,175
768,2
6184
7,347
929,9
081,0
12,29
51,8
54,67
8EN
DING
CAS
H BA
LANC
E44
,416
126,6
1521
1,533
290,6
1936
9,705
448,7
9153
1,352
610,2
6368
9,175
768,2
6184
7,347
929,9
081,0
12,29
51,0
12,29
51,8
54,67
82,6
46,41
3
SWEE
T SA
TISF
ACTI
ON E
NTER
PRIS
EPR
O FO
RMA
CASH
FLO
W S
TATE
MENT
Page | 82
SWEET SATISFACTION ENTERPRISEPRO-FORMA BALANCE SHEET
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3ASSETSNon-Current Assets (Book Value)Land & BuildingFixtures and fittings 4,054 3,041 2,027Renovation 13,500 12,000 10,500Signboard 1,200 900 600Property Plant and Equipment
16,720 12,540 8,360
Fixtures and Fittings 1,520 1,140 760Other AssetsDeposit 8,000 8,000 8,000
44,994 37,621 30,247Current AssetsStock of Raw Materials 0 0 0Stock of Finished Goods 0 0 0Accounts ReceivableCash Balance 1,012,295 1,854,678 2,646,413
1,012,295 1,854,678 2,646,413
TOTAL ASSETS 1,057,289 1,892,299 2,676,661
Owners' EquityCapital 37,734 37,734 37,734Accumulated Profit 948,350 1,787,994 2,576,863
986,084 1,825,728 2,614,597Long-Term LiabilitiesLoan Balance 53,186 44,321 35,457Hire-Purchase Balance
53,186 44,321 35,457Current LiabilitiesAccounts Payable 18,020 22,250 26,607
TOTAL EQUITY & LIABILITIES 1,057,289 1,892,299 2,676,661
Page | 83
SWEET SATISFACTION ENTERPRISE
FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
LIQUIDITY
Current Ratio 56 83 99
Quick Ratio (Acid Test) 56 83 99
EFFICIENCY
Inventory Turnover - - -
PROFITABILITY
Gross Profit Margin 89.93% 89.93% 89.93%
Net Profit Margin 67.71% 58.20% 53.09%
Return on Assets 89.02% 44.18% 29.38%
Return on Equity 96.17% 45.99% 30.17%
SOLVENCY
Debt to Equity 7.22% 3.65% 2.37%
Debt to Assets 6.68% 3.50% 2.31%
Time Interest Earned 508 450 423
Page | 84
FINANCIAL RATIOS GRAPHS
YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 30
20
40
60
80
100
120
56
83
99
CURRENT RATIO
CURRENT RATIO
YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 30
20
40
60
80
100
120
56
83
99
QUICK RATIO
QUICK RATIO
Page | 85
YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 30.00%
10.00%20.00%30.00%40.00%50.00%60.00%70.00%80.00%90.00%
100.00% 89.93% 89.93% 89.93%
GROSS PROFIT MARGIN
GROSS PROFIT MARGIN
YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 30.00%
10.00%20.00%30.00%40.00%50.00%60.00%70.00%80.00%
67.71%58.20%
53.06%
NET PROFIT MARGIN
NET PROFIT MARGIN
Page | 86
YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 30.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
70.00%
80.00%
90.00%
100.00%89.02%
44.18%
29.38%
RETURN ON ASSET
RETURN ON ASSET
YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 30.00%
20.00%
40.00%
60.00%
80.00%
100.00%
120.00%
96.17%
45.99%
30.17%
RETURN ON EQUITY
RETURN ON EQUITY
Page | 87
YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 30.00%1.00%2.00%3.00%4.00%5.00%6.00%7.00%8.00% 7.22%
3.65%
2.37%
DEBT TO EQUITY
DEBT TO EQUITY
YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 30.00%
1.00%
2.00%
3.00%
4.00%
5.00%
6.00%
7.00%
8.00%
6.68%
3.50%
2.31%
DEBT TO ASSET
DEBT TO ASSET
Page | 88
YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 30
100
200
300
400
500
600508
450423
TIME INTEREST EARNED
TIME INTEREST EARNED
Page | 89
6.0 - Conclusion
Page | 90
7.0 - Appendices
7.1 – PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
This agreement will bind the partners with the following aspects
Type of business
The business has been registered under Registered of Business using the name of Sweet
Satisfaction Enterprise. This business is trading company and is generally selling sweets in
Bangsar, Kuala Lumpur.
Term
The partnership shall begin on 1st of January 2016, and shall continue until terminated.
From the consent of all partners, we agreed that:
i. Run the company until terminated.
ii. Prohibited from dissolving the business without the consent of other partners to other
partners.
iii. Capital
The capital of the partnership shall be contributed in cash by the partners as follows:
i. A separate capital account shall be maintained for each partner.
ii. Neither partner shall withdraw any part of their capital account.
iii. Upon the demand of other partner, the capital account of the partners shall be
maintained at all times in the proportions in which the partners share in the profits
and losses of the partnership.
iv. Each of the partners contributes for the capital. The amounts are:
Name Equity contribution (%) Equity contribution (RM)
Muhammad Daniel bin Mohd Saupi 23.1 30 000
Muhammad Ismail bin Mat Noordin 15.38 20 000
Nursyafinaz binti Kamal 15.38 20 000
Nurhijrah binti Rusli 15.38 20 000
Najwatul Nabila binti Munajar 15.38 20 000
Roslina binti Abdul Razak 15.38 20 000
Page | 91
Profit and Loss
The net profits of the partnership shall be divided by ratio of 2 : 1 : 1 :1 : 1 : 1 between the
partners and the net losses shall be borne by ratio of 2 : 1 : 1 :1 : 1 : 1 by them. A separate
income account shall be maintained for each partner. Partnership profits and losses shall be
charged or credited to the separate income account of each partner. If a partner has no credit
balance in their income account, losses shall be charged to their capital account. The partners
will distribute profit according to capital distribution. Any losses will be liable among partner
equally according to Partnership Act 1961.
Salaries and Withdrawals
Neither partner shall receive any salary for services rendered to the partnership. Each partner
may, from time to time, withdraw the credit balance in their income account.
Interest
No interest shall be paid on the initial contribution to the capital of the partnership or on any
subsequent contributions of capital.
Perquisite
Any additional pay is to follow current profit and will be present in the end of annual financial
report.
Partnership Property
Owned by the partnership and partners because it is not separate legal entity [Partnership Act
1961 S.22]
Page | 92
Management Duties and Restrictions
The partners shall have equal rights in the management of the partnership business, and each
partner shall devote their entire time to the conduct of the business. Without the consent of the
other partner neither partner shall on behalf of the partnership borrow or lend money, or make,
deliver, or accept any commercial paper, or execute any mortgage, security agreement, bond,
or lease, or purchase or contract to purchase, or sell or contract to sell any property for or of the
partnership other than the type of property bought and sold in the regular course of its business.
Banking
All funds of the partnership shall be deposited in the name of Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise in
such checking account or accounts as shall be designated by the partners. All withdrawals there
from are to be made upon checks signed by either partner.
Books
The partnership books shall be maintained at the principal office of the partnership, and each
partner shall at all-time have access thereto. The books shall be kept on a fiscal year basis, and
shall be closed and balanced at the end of each fiscal year. An audit shall be made as of the
closing date.
Voluntary Termination
The partnership may be dissolved at any time by agreement of the partners, in which event the
partners shall proceed with reasonable promptness to liquidate the business of the partnership.
The partnership name shall be sold with the other assets of the business. The assets of the
partnership business shall be used and distributed in the following order:
a) To pay or provide for the payment of all partnership liabilities and liquidating expenses and
obligations
b) To equalize the income accounts of the partners
c) To discharge the balance of the income accounts of the partners
d) To equalize the capital accounts of the partners
e) To discharge the balance of the capital accounts of the partne
Page | 93
Death
Upon the death of either partner, the surviving partner shall have the right either to purchase the
interest of the decedent in the partnership or to terminate and liquidate the partnership
business. If the surviving partner elects to purchase the decedent's interest, he shall serve
notice in writing of such election, within three months after the death of the decedent, upon the
executor or administrator of the decedent, or, if at the time of such election no legal
representative has been appointed, upon any one of the known legal heirs of the decedent at
the last-known address of such heir.
a) If the surviving partner elects to purchase the interest of the decedent in the partnership
or the close members of the family upon the entire death partner share can make the
transmission of the state, the purchase price shall be equal to the decedent's capital
account as at the date of their death plus the decedent's income account as at the end
of the prior fiscal year, increased by their share of partnership profits or decreased by
their share of partnership losses for the period from the beginning of the fiscal year in
which their death occurred until the end of the calendar month in which their death
occurred, and decreased by withdrawals charged to their income account during such
period. No allowance shall be made for goodwill, trade name, patents, or other intangible
assets, except as those assets have been reflected on the partnership books
immediately prior to the decedent's death; but the survivor shall nevertheless be entitled
to use the trade name of the partnership.
b) Except as herein otherwise stated, the procedure as to liquidation and distribution of the
assets of the partnership business shall be the same as stated in paragraph 10 with
reference to voluntary termination.
Arbitration
Any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or the breach here of, shall
be settled by arbitration in accordance with the rules, then obtaining, of the Malaysian
Arbitration Association, and judgment upon the award rendered may be entered in any court
having jurisdiction thereof with witness whereof the parties have signed this agreement.
Page | 94
Bankruptcy or Dissolution of Partnership
i. When the partner is found lunatic, permanently unsound mind [Partnership Act 1961
S.37 (a)]
ii. ii. When a partner permanently incapable of performing his part of the partnership
contract [Partnership Act 1961 S.37(b)]
When a partner calculated to affect prejudicially the carrying on the business
[Partnership Act 1961 S.37 (c)]
i. When the partner willfully or persistently commits a breach of the partnership
agreement or otherwise [Partnership Act 1961 s.37 (d)]
Page | 95
Verify, I Mohamad Daniel bin Mohd Saupi to be part of partner Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise. I
promise to accomplish every duty and assigned and willing to give full commitment toward the
organization management. I also will promise to obey all the rules and regulation that been
stated by Partnership regulation.
Your Faithfully,
…………………………………….
Name: Mohamad Daniel bin Mohd Saupi
Verify, I Muhammad Ismail bin Mat Noordin to be part of partner for Sweet Satisfaction
Enterprise. I promise to accomplish every duty and assigned and willing to give full commitment
toward the organization management. I also will promise to obey all the rules and regulation that
been stated by Partnership regulation.
Your Faithfully,
…………………………………….
Name: Muhammad Ismail bin Mat Noordin
Verify, I Nursyafinaz binti Kamal to be part of partner for Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise. I
promise to accomplish every duty and assigned and willing to give full commitment toward the
organization management. I also will promise to obey all the rules and regulation that been
stated by Partnership regulation.
Your Faithfully,
…………………………………….
Name: Nursyafinaz binti Kamal
Page | 96
Verify, I Nurhijrah binti Rusli to be part of partner for Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise. I promise to
accomplish every duty and assigned and willing to give full commitment toward the organization
management. I also will promise to obey all the rules and regulation that been stated by
Partnership regulation.
Yours Faithfully,
…………………………………….
Name: Nurhijrah binti Rusli
Verify, I Najwatul Nabila binti Munajar to be part of partner for Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise. I
promise to accomplish every duty and assigned and willing to give full commitment toward the
organization management. I also will promise to obey all the rules and regulation that been
stated by Partnership regulation.
Yours Faithfully,
…………………………………….
Name: Najwatul Nabila binti Munajar
Verify, I Roslina binti Abdul Razak to be part of partner for Sweet Satisfaction Enterprise. I
promise to accomplish every duty and assigned and willing to give full commitment toward the
organization management. I also will promise to obey all the rules and regulation that been
stated by Partnership regulation.
Yours Faithfully,
…………………………………….
Name: Roslina binti Abdul Razak
Page | 97