SWACHH BHARAT MISSION (G)

Implementation & Progress in South Sikkim

Presented byRaj Yadav-IAS

District CollectorSouth Sikkim

Our Progress: Our PrideOur Progress: Our Pride

Sikki tt i d Ni l R j i 2008 d thSikkim attained Nirmal Rajya in 2008 under the Nirmal Bharat Abhiyaan (NBA)

ISSUES ON GROUND

NO EXIT POLICY

1. Increase in household without toilets due to nuclear households

2. Influx of migrant labourers and their behavioural issuesChallenges behavioural issues

3. Frequent Natural Calamities/ Earthquake

4 L d l d T t I

Challenges

4. Land lord : Tenant Issues5. Cases of insanitary toilets6. Hilly terrain, Remoteness & Scattered6. Hilly terrain, Remoteness & Scattered

Households /High Building Cost

THE IGNITIONTHE IGNITION

Baseline Survey

PRI Field VerificationSurvey Verification (Incremental)

2496 IHHL 1850 IHHL

PROCESS TOWARDS SATURATION

1 D d t d th h S i l G S bh1. Demand generated through Special Gram Sabha2. Survey done by SPs, RDAs and PDAs3 Massive awareness generation involving PRIs ASHAs3. Massive awareness generation involving PRIs, ASHAs,

Schools, NGOs, VWSCs and other stake holders4. Involvement of GP, GP owning the programme. Vital decision

of Gram Panchayat to construct toilet from their fund5. The field functionaries like RDAs/PDAs/SPs involved in

supervision and monitoringsupervision and monitoring6. Regular field visits by the Gram Panchayats7. Panchayat declared their ward as ODF and subsequently Gramy q y

Panchayat in a special Gram Sabha declared the GP as ODF

PROCESS TOWARDS SATURATION –SATURATION

Systematic Approach

2. Work Order Order Issued by Gram P h t1. Gram Sabha –

Identification of Beneficiaries

Panchayat

3. Field Visit by GP and by GP and officials

THE SCALE

The GoalThe Result

1 S i l / P

The Process

1. 2013:Construction commenced

1. Construction of IHHL on Mission

The Result 1. Societal / Peer pressure for ensuring universal Sanitary commenced

2. 2015: 4346 toilets constructed by

Mode with specific deadlines

d

universal Sanitary Latrine coverage2. Support garnered

December 3. 2015: ODF District

D l d

targeted 2. Ambitious goal

to achieve target

pp gfrom the local leaders, MLAs and meaningful

Declaredto achieve target by December 2015

involvement of GPs3. Support from Social Audit TeamsAudit Teams

Declaration of ODF well ahead of projected target of October 2nd 2019

Process towards ODF Achievement

ODF DECLARATIONODF DECLARATION

O C A A OODF DECLARATION

SUSTAINABILITYSUSTAINABILITY

Panchayats PoliciesPrograms1. Convergence of

IAY/CMRHM/MGREG1. Programme

now owned by

Panchayats Policies1. Emphasis on

Educating School

Programs

IAY/CMRHM/MGREGA/SBM

2. State Government

now owned byGramPanchayat

Educating SchoolChildren

2. Emphasis onbenefits linked withToilets (Carrot &Sti k P li )

y2. Included in the

GPDP/BRGF/Treaching out tocommunitiesth h i Stick Policy)

3. Toilets Mandatory toContest GP Elections

FC/FFC/OSRFunds

through variousinterventions

Contest GP Elections

SUSTAINABILITYSUSTAINABILITY Panchayats PoliciesPrograms

INSTITUTIONAL SETUP

RMDD Office Beneficiaries

District Headquarter

NGOs

Cluster Office/Technical

SectionGram

PanchayatSection y

COMMUNITYCOMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT

VILLAGERSLOCAL ASSOCIATIONSSCHOOLSOFFICESPANCHAYATS & ELECTED ELECTED REPRESENTATIVES

STEPS TOWARDS COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT

1. Villages – Every Second and Fourth Saturday GP has to do cleanliness and sanitation program.(Notified)

2. Local Associations – Voluntary participation in cleaning public premises premises

3. Schools – Talk on sanitation topic every morning during school blassembly

4. Offices – Compulsory cleanliness of office premises on second Saturdays after 2 pm, regular Greenathons/Walkathons (Photographs at DAC Namchi South Sikkim Facebook page)

Community Involvement

Community Involvement

WALKATHONWALKATHON

CONSTRUCTION OF TOILETSCONSTRUCTION OF TOILETS

Private Public Partnership Driven ModelPrivate–Public Partnership Driven ModelBeneficiary Driven model

1. Model estimate prepared2 T i d hi d2. Trained masons hired3. Site verification done by Panchayats

and payment made after completion & Steps Towards p y p

certification by Panchayats & Officials4. Mandatory signboards5 GPs adopted their own model

Completion

5. GPs adopted their own model

VERIFICATION & CERTIFICATION BY PANCHAYATS & OFFICIALSOFFICIALS

CONSTRUCTION OF TOILETSCONSTRUCTION OF TOILETS

INDIVIDUAL TOILETS COMMUNITY TOILETS

District constructed 4346 toilets in 36 months

INNOVATION IN IMPLEMENTATION

1 Cost Effective construction

SUPER STRUCTURE1. Cost Effective construction 2. Use of Local materials

(abundantly available Ekra b b ) d t ib ti fbamboo) and contribution from beneficiaries

3. Local economy boosted by using local masons

4. Time taken for completion less5 Saved an average of Rs 10 000/-5. Saved an average of Rs. 10,000/

(ten thousand rupees) per toilet

INN OVATION IN IMPLEMENTATIONPROCESS

1. Every Friday Field Day: Visit to villages by the District Collector and line departmentsand line departments 2. Inclusion of Programme in GPDP 3 Convergence Approach for3. Convergence Approach for Water Security4. DAAV- District Administration adopted village

Innovation in Implementation

INNOVATION IN IMPLEMENTATION

W A S H (MHM) in Tinzir Junior High School (Pilot)W.A.S.H (MHM) in Tinzir Junior High School (Pilot)GP/SBM/Community Convergence

INNOVATION IN IMPLEMENTATIONINNOVATION IN IMPLEMENTATION

Hand wash Model & ResultsAttracting Children to Wash HandsAttracting Children to Wash Hands

District Health Department Records W B Dion Water Borne Diseases

2011-12: 13,918 cases 2014-15: 6,159 cases

Menstrual Hygiene Management

Special focus towards menstrual hygiene of girls in Special focus towards menstrual hygiene of girls in Rural Schools

Innovations: Looking Beyond Toilets

Mellidara GPU Solid Waste ManagementMellidara GPU Solid Waste ManagementThis Initiative Published in Best Practices under SAGY Villagesunder SAGY Villages

Melli Dara GPU‐SLWMMelli Dara GPU SLWM

Objectives Make the GP manage their solid waste themselves/a step towards zero waste.Converting waste into wealth through RRC

f i i h hTransforming GP into Swatch Gram Panchayat.Initiatives

Assistance from NGP prize money constructed the RRCpurchased a Resource Recovery VehicleLevy Collection Chargesy g

OutcomesProject generating 5 lakhs paSwatch Gram PanchayatSwatch Gram Panchayat

PROCESS OF SWLM

Melli Dara GPU‐SLWMMelli Dara GPU SLWM

GARBAGE DISPOSAL VEHICLE

Five GPUs have garbage disposal vehicles

SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT & MONITORING

1. Appointment of Swachata Preraks2. Regular field visit by SPs/RDAS/PDAs/GRSg y3. Ward panchayat involvement and they act as

watchdogs4 Social audit team involvement4. Social audit team involvement5. To involve Community Administration created

different Groups to Clean Distt. Hq. SMS p qservice being used to inform them.

6. NGOs involvement in monitoring 7 Wh t G C t d f b tt di ti7. Whatsapp Gr. Created for better coordination8. Specific action plan prepared by GPs9. Regular MIS updationg p

SUGGESTIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT

1. Emphasis to be given to W.A.S.H in h lschools

2. All new houses/families to be covered beyond 2019/chances of slip backbeyond 2019/chances of slip back

3. IEC should be continuous

Further Contact:Further Contact:

Office of the District Collector,S th Di t i t N hiSouth District, Namchi

Tel: 9434444222Email: dmnamchi-skm@nic.in

Facebook: dacnamchiFacebook: dacnamchi

Office of the ADC (Dev)Zilla Panchayat BhawanZilla Panchayat Bhawan

Rural Management &Development DepartmentNamchi, South Sikkim

Tel: 94341-17309Email: ddonamchi@gmail.com

THANK YOU