Sustained Increasing Incidence of Thyroid Cancer

Thyroid cancer is one of the fastest growing cancer in the USA. It's curable, but only possible if detected in an early stage, and with the help of proper treatment from a specialized, multidisciplinary center. Although the Thyroid cancer accounts for about 1% of all cancers, it is becoming much more common in all parts of the world. Recent studies have shown the record high rise in the number of Thyroid cancer sufferer's compared to the past several years.

It is categorized into 4 types, that are Anaplastic, Follicular, Medullary and Papillary. Each one of these fours has their own specific characteristics. But, Papillary cancer is considered the most common type that covers 70 to 80% of the total thyroid cancers. According to the data, the incidence of thyroid cancer in America was 4.9 (unit/100000) in the year 1975 and it has grown up to 14.3 (unit/100000) in 2009. The incidence of papillary thyroid cancer then was 3.4 (unit/100000) in 1975 and increased to 12.5 (unit/100000) in 2009, which is a huge matter of concern. If we compare the global incidence of thyroid cancer, it could be clearly understood how serious the matter is. Let's take a look at the following data.

North America: 16.5 (unit/100000)Asia: 3.4 (unit/100000)Europe: 7.1 (unit/100000)Africa: 1.1 (unit/100000)

It can occur at any age. The Papillary cells grow slowly and affects the lymph nodes in the neck, hence causing thyroid cancer. If it is diagnosed in the early stages, then it can be cured without many difficulties.

Symptoms:

Growth in the neck region. You will feel pain in the front part of your neck that gradually radiates to both sides of

the ears. Paralysis in vocal core, especially seen in older ones. A lump in the throat sensation. Thinner hair Increase in sensitivity towards coldness. Increase in weight Weaker muscles Depression Puffy face Memory loss

Treatments:

There are two types of treatment a patient can opt for. One is surgery to remove the entire thyroid gland. The other is, you can go for RAI treatment (Radioactive Iodine Therapy). The RAI is regarded as the excellent choice so far. After undergoing surgery, these radioactive iodine when applied to your body finds the remaining cancer affected cells and destroys them without causing any damage to the other tissues.

The smaller the size of the tumor, the greater are the chances of cure. So, kill the disease before it kills you. Lead a healthy and peaceful life ahead.

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