Operating Levy Renewal - 2013. Levy versus Bond Levy = LearningBond = Building.
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GST -SUPPLY, LEVY AND COLLECTION
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Agenda for Today
Levy and Collection
Supply
Basic Concept
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• Central Excise Duty
• Additional Excise Duty
• Excise under M&TP Act
• Countervailing Duty
• Special Additional Duty
• Service Tax
• VAT/Sales Tax & CST
• Purchase tax
• Entertainment Tax
• Luxury Tax
• Taxes on lottery, betting and gambling
• Entry tax
• Octroi• Local Body tax
(‘LBT’)
Central Taxes
State Taxes Local Body Taxes
Major Taxes Subsumed
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• Central Exciseon:o Tobacco
productso Petroleum
Products• Basic Custom
Duty
• State Excise onAlcohol liquor
• State VAT on:o Alcohol liquoro Petroleum
Products• Stamp Duty• Electricity Duty
• Profession tax
• Road tax
• Taxes on MineralRights
• Property Tax• Entertainment
Duty• Gram Panchayat
Tax
Central Taxes
State TaxesLocal Body
Taxes
Major Taxes Retained
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Present Taxation System – Complexities &Issues
Indirect Taxes
Multiple taxes at
state and centre level Overlapping
of taxation
Multiple compliances
Non fungibility
of tax creditsCascading
effect of tax
Inflation
Non uniform state tax
laws
Valuation / classification
disputes
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Outline
CGST Act - 174 Sections, 21 Chapters
and 3 Schedules
IGST Act – 25 Sections, 9 Schedules
GST Compensation Act – 14 Sections, 1
Schedule
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Advantages
Uniform taxation across the country.
No more cascading of taxes.
Reduction in overall tax burden - ITC
Transparency.
Easy compliance.
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Salient Features of GST
Taxable Event - No more Manufacture,Service and Sale. Its all about Supply.
No major discrimination between goods &services.
No various basic exemptions.
Paperless taxation.
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Salient Features of GST
Seamless credit
Business Reform
Sales Tax Dept – SGST,
C. Excise and Service Tax Dept– CGST
Empowerment:<1.5 Crores - 90% States & 10% Centre.>1.5 Crores – 50% States & 50% Centre.
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Particulars Value TaxManufacture of Goods 1,00,000
Add: Excise Duty (12.5% of 1,00,000) 12,500 12,500
Ex-factory value 1,12,500
Add: Vat (13.5% of 1,12,500) 15,188 15,188
Taxable Amount before Octroi is charged 1,27,688
Add: Octroi / Entry Tax (5.5% of 1,27,688) 7,023 7,023
Total Transaction Cost 1,34,711 34,711
Percentage of tax to transaction value = 34,711/100,000 * 100 = 34.71% (Rs.34,711)
Aggregate of all taxes = 12.5% + 13.5% + 5.5% = 31.50% (Rs.31,500)
Cascading effect of tax i.e. tax on tax = 3.21% (Rs.3,211)
Capital Goods
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Rates Particulars
0%
Food Grains, Milk, Fresh Fruits andVegetables, Eggs, Bread, Salt, Sindoor,Newspapers, handloom (Daily Necessities)
5%
Medicines, Frozen vegetables, Cotton,,Transport of goods by Rail/Road, GTA,Transport of passengers by Rail or Air-Economy Class, Advertisement in print media,Hotel rent below Rs. 1,000
New Rates – Goods and Services
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Rates Particulars
12%
Mobile Phone, Non AC Restaurants, Ghee,Cheese, Fruit Juices, Works Contract, Hotelrooms tariff- Rs-1,000 to 2,499, Temporarytransfer of IPR
18%
Beverages, Basic Cosmetics, Telecom Services,AC Restaurants, Software, Refined Sugar,Dairy products, Hotel with Tariff- Rs. 2,500 to4,999(Predominant Slab)
New Rates – Goods and Services
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Rates Particulars
28% (Cess in
addition)
Automobiles and its parts andaccessories, Perfumes and high endcosmetics, Air Conditioners, Furniture ,Electronics, Cement, Health Careproducts, Tobacco, 5 Star Restaurants orabove rated, Admission toEntertainment events, Hotel with tariffabove Rs. 5000
New Rates – Goods and Services
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Who are liable to Tax?
Who are liable to pay Tax ?
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Registration Structure
3 Acts
•CGST, SGST & IGST applicable on every person.
•Simultaneous registration
Multiple
•Single GSTIN; Separate Regn for each state
•Total possible registrations for one PAN
•Possible separate registrations for each business vertical within a State.Business
Vertical
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GST Verification
Registration status of any supplier can be verified by clicking on the link below:
https://services.gst.gov.in/services/check-registration-status
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Snapshot of Status Verification
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GSTIN Format
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SUPPLY
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Taxable Event
Supply of goods & services
Inter State Supply
IGST
Intra State Supply
SGST & CGST
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Taxable event in GST Regime vs. Existing regime
Tax Taxable Event in Existing laws Taxable Event in GST Regime
Service Tax Provision of Service
Supply of goods/services
Excise Duty Manufacture of excisable goods
VAT/Sales Tax Transfer of title in goods within state
CST Transfer of title in goods outside state
Purchase Tax Purchase of specified goods
Entry Tax/ LBT Entry of specified goods in the State forsale, use or consumption
Entertainmenttax
Provision of entertainment
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Essential Elements of Supply
Supply of goods and /or services;
Supply is for a consideration;
Supply is made in the course or furtherance ofbusiness;
Supply is made in the taxable territory;
Supply is a taxable supply;
Supply is made by a taxable person.
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Supply
Various forms of Supply of Goods or
Services - Sale, Transfer, Barter, Exchange,
License, Rental, Lease or Disposal.
Import of Services for a consideration whether
or not in the course or furtherance of Business
Supply without consideration (Schedule 1)
Activities to be treated as Supply of Goods or Service(Schedule – II)
Activities which are neither treated as Goods or Service(Schedule – III)
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Schedule -I Supply without Consideration
Permanent Transfer of BA - ITC
Supply Between Related or Distinct Person in the course or furtherance of business.
Supply by Principal to Agent or
Receipt of Goods by Agent on behalf of Principal
Import of Service – Related Person - FoB
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Schedule II Supply of Goods or Services
Transfer of title in Goods - SoG
Right in Goods W/O Title Transfer – SoS
Transfer of title in Goods - Future Date – HP/EMI -SoG
Right in Immovable Property W/O Title Transfer - SoS
Treatment or Process – Another Person Goods - SoS
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Schedule II Supply of Goods or Services
Supply of Services:
Renting
Construction
Development, design, .. Of IT Software.
Agreeing to obligation to refrain from an act or tolerate an act
Works contract, Service of Food
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Schedule III – Neither SoG or SoS
Service - Employee to Employer – In Relation or Course
Any Court or Tribunal, Functions – MP, MLA, etc.
Post Recognized by CoI
Funeral, Burial, Cremation, or Mortuary
Sale of Land (except Construction of Complex)
Actionable Claims (except Lottery, Betting, Gambling)
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Questions:
A dealer of air-conditioners transfers an air conditioner from his stock in trade, for personal use at his residence. Will the transaction constitute a supply?
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Whether Works contracts and Catering services will be treated as supply of goods or supply of services?
Questions:
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Mixed & Composite Supplies
Basis Mixed Supply Composite Supply
Meaning Two or more supplies together, which is NOT a Composite Supply
Two or More supplies with 1 Principal Supply & Naturally Bundled
Treatment As supply of that supply w/ higher tax rate
As supply of that principal supply
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Where goods are packed and transported with insurance, the supply of goods, packing materials, transport and insurance is a composite supply and supply of goods is a principal supply.
Supply of remote with television. Where supply of television is a principal supply.
Case Study : Composite Supply
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Provision of free WiFi services during stay in hotel or provision of a package with free breakfast facility. Supply of hotel rooms is a principal supply.
Construction of residential complex service along with Electrification and Water System Development Services where construction of residential complex service is a principal supply as provision of construction service without these basic amenities will not be attractive to the customers
Case Study : Composite Supply
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A supply of a package consisting of canned foods, sweets, chocolates, cakes, dry fruits, aerated drinks and fruit juices when supplied for a single price is a mixed supply.
Supply of tooth brush with tooth paste or Supply of bucket with washing powder.
Supply of hair conditioner with hair shampoo.
Case Study : Mixed Supply
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LEVY &
COLLECTION
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3
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Goods means every kind of movable property and:
Excludes money and securities
Services means anything other than goods:
Includes transactions in money relating to use /conversion
Excludes money and securities
Definition
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Levy
Rate not exceeding 20% each under
CGST & SGST
On Intra state supplies of Goods or
Services
By a taxable person
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Levy
Taxable person?
Aggregate Turnover?
Compulsory Registration?
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Levy – Envisaged for future GST
Petroleum crude, high speed diesel,
motor spirit (commonly known as petrol),
natural gas and aviation turbine fuel
shall be levied with effect from such date
as may be notified
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Reverse Charge – GST Scenario
Unregistered dealer selling to a registered dealer
Services through an e-commerce operator
Specified Services
– Non resident service provider
– GTA
– Legal Service
– Sponsorship
– Services provided by government
– Director
– Insurance
– Rent a cab
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Levy – Steps
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•Services•Goods
1: Subject
•Included•Implied•Excluded
2: Supply
•Specified for goods
•Specified for services
4: Time
•Inter-State•Intra-State
3: Place
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Composition Levy - Eligibility
PY Aggregate Turnover ≤ Rs.75
Lakhs
Engage in Supply of Services of Supply
of Foods
Engage in making Supply of goods
which are liveable to tax under this
Act;
NOT Engaged
Inter-State Outward supplies of Goods;
NOT Engaged
Supply of goods through E Com
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Composition Levy - Eligibility
NOT Manufacturer of goods Notified*
If same PAN for more than 1 RP, eligible only
if both or all opt for Composition Levy
NOT collect any tax from Recipient & NOT
entitled to ITC
Not entitled to availinput tax credit
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Composition Levy – Rate of Tax
Manufacturer2% of State or UT
Turnover
Supply of Food
5% of State/UT Turnover
Other Suppliers1% of State/UT
Turnover
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Composition dealer cannot charge GST onsupplies made by him
Composition dealer buying goods/ services fromunregistered supplier will have to discharge GSTunder RCM and such tax will not be available asITC.
So buying goods from a composition dealermight turnout to be expensive
Composition Levy - Conditions
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MISCELLANOUS
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GST Compliance Rating (Sec 149)
(a) Every registered person may be assigned a GST Compliance rating score by the Government
(b) Basis parameters which may be prescribed
(c) Frequency of updation may be prescribed.
(d) Will be placed in the public domain.
(e) One person non compliance might effect assesseesat large.
(f) Tenders, etc
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GST Compliance Rating (Sec 149)
Impact:
(a) Lot of benefits might be denied.
(b) Obligation to keep the rating at par.
(c) Minimum mismatch reports and payments.
(d) Customers might purchase goods only with proper rating compliance vendors.
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GST Compliance Rating (Sec 149)
Criteria:
(a) Mismatch reports.
(b) Non payment of taxes.
(c) Delay in filing of returns.
(d) Other non compliances – Claim of correct ITC, .
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Anti-profiteering measure (Sec 171)
• Came in Nov 2016 Model Law.
• Many of the countries like Australia had witnessedhigh inflation & increase in prices due toimplementation of GST.
• Malaysia it as called price control & Anti profiteeringregulation (PCAPR). Net Profit marging was put on thegoods.
• Australia – authority to check whether benefit passed.
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Anti-profiteering measure (Sec 171)
Why Anti-profiteering measure?
• To protect consumers from businesses “profiteering” by way of commensurate reduction in prices and
• To ensure inflation does not exceed expectations.
Benefit of Input tax
credit
Reduction inthe tax rate
Reduction in Price
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Anti-profiteering measure (Sec 171)
Estimation of Benefits
• ‘Benefit’ shall means advantage or profit
• Need additional clarification from government.
Input Tax Credit
Reduction in Tax rate
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Anti-profiteering measure (Sec 171)
Commensurate reduction – uncertainty
vague• Commensurate
not defined
Valuation
• DiverseValuationin Pre/PostGST
ITC
• Cumbersome inMulti productcases or Bundledservices
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Anti-profiteering measure (Sec 171)
Example I
Tax rate reduced, from 30% to 25%
Pre-GST price 50lacs
Pass 1.9lacs to Customer
Post-GST pricemust be 48.1lacs
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Anti-profiteering measure (Sec 171)
Example II
Post-GST, AvailsRs.20 ITC on Input.
Nostalgic Ltd
Pass Rs. 20; Rs.5
Saves Rs.5 byOperationeffectiveness
FMCG
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Anti-profiteering measure (Sec 171)
In a Short…
Should benefit be immediately passed on to the customers.
Complete new law. No judicial precedents. How to ascertain the benefit immediately.
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Entitlement/Obligations - Present laws & GST
Particulars VAT ED ST GST
TDS in respect of works contract Yes NA No Yes
Matching of Invoices of purchasers and suppliers Yes No No Yes
Revision of returns Yes Yes Yes No
Recovering tax from purchasers in case of mismatch Yes No No Yes
Reverse charge mechanism for goods in prescribed cases No No NA Yes
Reverse charge mechanism for services NA NA Yes Yes
Tax on advance receipts No No Yes Yes
Centralised registration No No Yes No
Levy of tax on late fees, interest and penalty No No No Yes
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Entitlement/Obligations - Present laws and GST
Particulars VAT ED ST GST
Allowance of Input tax credit when supplierdoes not discharge his liability
Yes/No
Yes Yes No
Allowance of Input tax credit of tax paid oninter-state transactions
No NA NA Yes
Provisional refund of 90% of total refund claimfor exporters
No No No Yes
Mandatory Audit by CA/ Cost Accountant forassesse having prescribed turnover
Yes No No Yes
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Decode GST & its impact on business
Get your IT Systems in place
Human Resource Training
Align your business strategy (Pricing,sales organization, billing practice,Logistics planning)
Get Set GO – GST
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Why? - Place of Supply (PoS)
CGST & SGST?Or
IGST?
To determine whether intra state or
inter state
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Intra State Vs. Inter State
Location of supplier and place
of supply
In same State
Intra State
In different State
Inter State
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Summary of sections covered
Section 10 – Supply of goods within India
Section 11 – International supply of goods
Section 12 – Supply of service within India
Section 13 – International supply of service
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Section 10Supply of goods other than import &
Export
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Movement of Goods
•Whether by buyer or receiver or any other person
•PosG is place where movement of goods terminates for delivery to recipient
Supply involves
movement of goods
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At the instruction of 3rd person
•Goods delivered to a person on the instruction of another
•PosG shall be the Principal Place of 3rd
person
Delivery on direction of 3rd person
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Case Study
Mr. XDelhi
Mr. YKolkatta
Bill to Mr. Y
Place of Supply ?
Mr. ZGoa
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No Movement of Goods
•PosG – location of the goods at the time of transfer of delivery to recipient
Supply does not involve movement
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Case Study
Mr. XDelhi
Mr. YKolkatta
Rents Machine to Mr. Y to be used in a site in Delhi
No Movement of Machine
After 2 months sells the machine to Mr. Y
Place of Supply ?
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Goods assembled at site
•PosG – place of installation / assembly
Goods assembled/ installed @
site
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Case Study
Mr. XDelhi
Supplier
Mr. YDelhi
Recipient
Place of Supply ?
Mr. X installs generator at the new factory of Mr. Y in Chennai
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Supply on board a conveyance
•PosG – shall be the place where the goods are loaded
Supply on board a
Conveyance
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Case Study
Place of Supply ?
Biscuits are loaded in the aircraft inSingapore. The aircraft flies towardsJaipur. While it is above Indian territory,it sells biscuits to passengers.
What if the biscuits are loaded in Jaipur?
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Place of Supply of Goods – Sec 10
IGST
Illustrations
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© Indirect Taxes Committee, ICAI
Section 10(1)(e): Supply of goods supplied on board a conveyance
ParticularsLocation of
supplier
Loading of
goods
Passenger
boards at
Place of
supplyTax Payable
Supply of canned
aerated drinks on a flightPunjab Punjab Delhi Punjab
CGST + Pun
GST payable
at Punjab
Sale of Haldirams
mixtures by their sales
person during the
journey
Pune Goa Hyderabad Goa
IGST
payable at
Pune
Sale of sun-glasses on a
shipBangalore Chennai Cochin Chennai
IGST
payable at
Bangalore
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Residual Category
•PosG – manner prescribed by the Central govt on recommendation of GST council
Supply other than above
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Section 11Supply of goods (import & Export)
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Import & Export
•PosG – location of importer
Goods imported
•PosG – location outside India
Goods exported
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PLACE OF SUPPLY OF SERVICES(Location of supplier & location of
recipient is within India)
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Location of supplier of services
“location of supplier of service” means:
where a supply is made from a place of business (PoB)for which registration has been obtained, the location ofPoB
where a supply is made from a place other than the PoB(above), a fixed establishment (FE) elsewhere, thelocation of such FE
where a supply is made from more than oneestablishment, whether the PoB or FE, the location ofthe establishment most directly concerned and
in absence of such places, the location of the usual placeof residence of the supplier;
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Location of recipient of services
“location of recipient of service” means:
where a supply is received at a PoB for whichregistration has been obtained, the location of PoB
where a supply is received at a place other than thePoB (above), a FE elsewhere, the location of such FE
where a supply is received at more than oneestablishment, whether the PoB or FE, the location ofthe establishment most directly concerned and
in absence of such places, the location of the usualplace of residence of the recipient;
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General Rule
• the location of registeredrecipient
Supply to
a registered person
• the location of recipient (ifaddress on record exists)
• location of supplier of servicesin all other cases
Supply to
a unregistered person
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Location of Supplier of Service
“Casual Taxable Person” means:
a person who occasionally undertakestransactions
involving supply of goods or services or bothin the course or furtherance of business,whether as principal, agent or in any othercapacity,
in a State or a Union territory
where he has no fixed place of business
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Services in relation to Immovable Property
•PosS is where the immovable property/vessel/ boat is located or intended to be located
Supply of services in
relation to an immovable
property/boat/ vessel
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Immovable property is in more than 1 location
Architects, interior
decorators, surveyors,
engineers and other related
experts
Lodging Accomodation,
Hotel, Guest house, Inn.
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Immovable Property located outside India
Immovable property/boat/vessel located outside India,
PosS – location of recipient
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Case Study
Mr. A located in Chennai engages Mr. Blocated in Chennai for supply of engineerdesign services for a branch to be set up inBangalore. Place of supply?
Ram located in Pune engages Laxman, abuilder located in Pune, for service ofconstruction of his immovable property locatedin Africa. Place of supply?
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© Indirect Taxes Committee, ICAI
Section 10(1)(d): Supply of goods assembles/ installed at site
ParticularsLocation of
supplier Registered
office of
recipient
Installation/
Assembly
Site
Place of supply
Tax Payable
Installation of weigh
bridgeDelhi Bhopal Bhopal Bhopal
IGST
payable at
Delhi
Servers supplied and
installed at the office of
a marketing firm
Karnataka Goa Karnataka Karnataka
CGST +
Kar GST
payable at
Karnataka
Supply of work-stations Gujarat Gujarat Kerala Kerala
IGST
payable at
Gujarat
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Restaurant & Performance based services
Services provided by restaurant, caterer,grooming, health services (cosmetic &plastic surgery), beauty treatment andfitness.
PosS shall be the place where the services are actually performed.
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Case Study
Ms. Marie located in Kolkata visits beautyparlour located in Kerala for Parlour servicesduring her trip to Kerala. Place of supply?
A hotel is in Mumbai Central. Many passengersfrom different parts of India from the railwayeat food in the restaurant. Place of supply?
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Training & Performance Appraisal
• location of such personTo a registered
person
•Place of performanceTo a unregistered
person
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Case Study
Mr. X, an industrial trainer located in Delhiprovides training service to the employees of Ycompany located in Chennai. The training isprovided in a Resort located in Kerala. Place ofsupply?
Smart Academy located in Goa provides openhouse training programs to various corporate atDelhi. Place of supply?
91
Service by way of admission to any event
Place where the event is actually held or park or such other places is located
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Case Study
IPL Cricket match ticket is sold online. Theticket is purchased by you sitting inChennai and the match is held in Mumbai.Place of supply?
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Services in relation to Organisation of an Event
• location of such personTo a registered person
•Place of performanceUnregistered person
• location of the recipient If event is held outside India
•Proportion as per the contract
Event in more than one State
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Case Study
Company X located in Delhi provides eventmanagement service for a sales promotion eventof Company Z located in Delhi. Event is held inBangalore Place of supply?
Miss Rita located in Mumbai (Unregisteredperson) avails event management service inrelation to her marriage held in Jaipur Palace.Place of supply?
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Transportation of goods
• location of such personTo a registered
person
• location at which such goods are handed over for their Transportation.
To a unregistered
person
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Case Study
Mr. Shyam transporter located in Delhi was
hired by Mr. Narayanan (GST registered) located
in Ahmedabad for transporting goods located in
Delhi to Chennai. Place of supply?
If Mr. Narayanan is unregistered then Place of
supply?
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Banking & Financial Services, stock broker
Location of recipient on
records of the supplier
If no address on records, then
location of the supplier
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Case Study
Mr. Vijay Mallya who doesn’t have an accountin Chennai branch of SBI, visits to obtain a DD.Place of supply?
99
Insurance Services
•the location ofregistered person
Supply to a
registered
person
•the location of SR inSP records
Supply to a unregistered
person
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INPUT TAX CREDIT
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Understanding the definition of capital goods, inputservices and inputs
Understanding Input Tax Credit under GST
Understanding the matching concept
Understanding the system of Job work
Understanding the concept of E-commerce under
GST.
AGENDA FOR TODAY
102
DEFINITIONS
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Which are used or
intended to be used
Value of which is
capitalised in the
books of account
In the course or
furtheranceof business
“Capital goods” means goods
Earlier definition was based on tariff classification, now it is based on the accounting treatmentAlso 100% Input available
Wider Scope
Capital Goods - Section 2 (19)
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Used or intended to be used by a
supplier
Any goods other than
capital goods
In the course or
furtheranceof business
“Input” means
Need not be directly or indirectly related tomanufacture or service.Need not be received in factory
Wider Scope
Input - Section 2 (59)
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Used or intended to be used by a supplier
Any service
In the course or
furtheranceof business
“Input service” means
Need not be directly or indirectly related tomanufacture or service.
Wider Scope
Input Service- Section 2 (60)
106
Electronic Cash Ledger Electronic Credit
Ledger
New Concepts
107
Concept of ITC
108
“Input tax" means IGST (including that on
import of goods), CGST and SGST;
Charged on any supply of goods or services to
him and;
Includes the tax payable under sub-section (3) &
(4) of section 9 (reverse charge basis),
Meaning of Input Tax Credit
109
System for a seamless flow of credit
Extends to inter-State supplies
Credit utilization would be as follows:
Credit of:Allowed for Payment of
IGST CGST SGSTIGST (1) (2) (3)CGST (2) (1)SGST (2) (1)
Principles on Input Tax Credit
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Illustration - Concept of Dual GST
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Illustration - Concept of Dual GST
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Eligibility
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Conditions – Section 16
Tax Invoice or other documents
Receipt of goods or services
Registered Person
While the supplier is liable to pay tax on
advance , the recipient cannot take input until
goods are received
Receipt by any other person is receipt by the
recipient
Eg. X may direct goods to be delivered to his job worker, yet avail credit
ITC
114
Conditions – Section 16
Tax has been paidHas furnished return
U/s. 39
Goods received in instalment
On last receipt
Payment to supplier
Within 180 days
Else pay as output tax with
interest
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Illustration
Supplier Receiver
On 28st
Aug10 Kg
On 31st
Aug10 Kg
On 3rd
Sep10 Kg
Input can be taken only on 3rd Sep. No proportionate credit
is allowed
116
Conditions – Rule 2 of ITC Rules
What if Payment to supplier is not made in 180days?
Added to the output tax liability in the monthimmediately following the month following theperiod of 180 days from the date of issue of invoice
Interest for the period starting from the date ofavailing credit till the date when the amount isadded to the output tax liability & is paid.
Re credit if paid after 180 days
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Claimed Depreciation
on tax component?
No input allowed
Time Limit
Earlier of • Due date of return for
the month of September of following year
(or)• Furnishing Annual
Return
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Due date for monthly return for the month of September 2018 =
20th October 2018
Annual Return for 2017 – 2018 filed on 1st
October 2018
Invoice dated 28th
March 2018 Input not taken upto 1st Oct
2018. Whether input can be taken?
119
Invoice Date – 01.01.2018Date of Payment
– 31.08.2018
Credit taken on 01.01.2018 to be reversed and added to tax
liability of July 2018 along with interest
What if payment made
on – 31.12.2018 ?
120
Purchase of Machine – Rs. 2,50,000/- Tax Component – Rs. 25,000/- Total – 2,75,000/-
If asset capitalised – Rs. 2, 75,000/-
If asset capitalised – Rs. 2,50,000/-
Input Tax Credit = NIL
Input Tax Credit = 25,000
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Apportionment – Section 17 (1)
Where goods or services are used
partly for the purpose of business and partly
for other purposes
Credit is restricted to so
much of input as is used for the
purpose of business
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No Input – Section 17 (5)
Motor Vehicle or
other conveyance
Except when used for Further supply of such vehicles
or conveyances or Transportation of passengers Imparting driving, training, of
such vehicles or conveyance For transportation of goods
“ Other Conveyance” not in current regimeWhat about repairs & parts of motor vehicle?
123
No Input – Section 17 (5)
Food, beverage, outdoor catering,
health service, beauty treatment, health services,
cosmetic surgery
Except when used for providing taxable supplies of
similar nature or as an element of a taxable
composite or mixed supply;
124
No Input – Section 17 (5)
Rent-a-cab, life
insurance, health
insurance
Except when Govt notifies
When used for providing taxablesupplies of similar nature or as partof a composite or mixed supply.
Disputable under current regime even >>if obligatory by government
>>Even if used for composite service
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Illustration
Employees working at night shifts in a callcentre.
As per Govt transportation facility to beprovided.
Whether Input Tax Credit on such cab servicesis allowed?
126
Illustration
Event management company
Uses the service of rent a cab for the pick up anddrop of guests, performers at the event
Whether input is allowed?
127
No Input – Section 17 (5)
Works Contractservice forimmovableproperty
Except when used for plant &machinery
When used for providing taxable supplies of similar of works contract
Input of works contract in plant & machinery resulting in immovable property is allowed unlike in
current law
No input allowed for construction of factory, hotel, hostel, office
128
No Input – Section 17 (5)
Goods orservices forconstruction ofimmovableproperty
Except when used for plant &machinery
When used for providing taxable supplies of similar nature
Input of works contract in plant & machinery resulting in immovable property is allowed unlike in
current law
No input allowed for construction of factory, hotel, hostel, office
129
No Input – Section 17 (5)
Membership ofa club, health &fitness centre
Travel benefitsextended toemployees onvacation
Goods orServices onwhich tax hasbeen paid undercomposition levy
130
No Input – Section 17 (5)
Goods or services or both used for
personal consumption
Goods lost, stolen, destroyed, written off or disposed of by way of gift or
free samples
131
Illustration
Raw Material purchased for Rs. 1,00,000/-
Input Tax Credit of Rs. 20,000/-
Goods get burnt in the event of fire in the factory
Whether input is allowed?
132
Credit in special circumstances – Section 18(1)(a) & (b)
New registrations applied in 30
days of becoming liable
Eligible to avail credit of input tax in respect of stock preceding the date he becomes liable
However no credit allowed after the expiry of one year from
the date of issue of invoice
133
Credit in special circumstances – Section 18(1)(a) & (b)
Voluntary Registration
Eligible to avail credit of input tax in respect of
stock preceding the date of grant of registration
134
Credit in special circumstances – Section 18(1)(c)
Cessation to pay under
composition levy
Eligible to avail credit of input tax in respect of stock & capital goods
preceding the date he is liable to pay U/s. 9
Provided that the credit on capital goods shall bereduced by five percentage points per quarter of ayear or part thereof from the date of invoice
135
Credit in special circumstances- Section 18(1)(d)
Exempt supply
becomes taxable supply
Eligible to avail credit of ITC in stock relatable to such exempt supplies & capital goods exclusively used for
such exempt supplies preceding the date when exempt supply becomes
taxable supply
Credit on capital goods shall be reduced by five percentagepoints per quarter/ part from the date of invoice
136
Additional Conditions
Make a declaration in form GST ITC -01 within30 days of becoming eligible to claim the credit.
The declaration shall contain all the details ofinput stock, semi finished goods, finished goodsand capital goods on the date immediatelypreceding the prescribed date.
137
Additional Conditions
If aggregate credit exceeds Rs. 2 Lakhs , then thedeclaration shall be certified by a CA
The details furnished shall be verified with theGSTR -1 or GSTR – 4 of the supplier
138
Sale of capital goods - Section 18(5)
Sale of capital goods or plant and machinery on which ITC
has been taken
Pay an amount equal to the ITC taken on the capital
goods or plant and machinery reduced by 5
percentage points per quarter or part or the tax on
the transaction value whichever is higher
139
Page 15
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