Summary of American Assassin By Mrs. Heus 2011 .

49
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Transcript of Summary of American Assassin By Mrs. Heus 2011 .

Summary of

American

Assassin

By Mrs. Heus

2011

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Author Vince

Flynn12th book with

signature character

2010 American

Assassin

1997 Term

Limits

Mitch

Rapp

fanpop.com

CIA-Special OperativeWalk –on trainee

begins in

Texassmarty pants

answer

training

physical abuse

set in

Afghanistan &

PakistanSpecial task force

to rescue them

Business man and undercover agents

kidnapped

torture techniques somewhat graphic

Who gets left

behind?

Techniques that will either improve or ruin your

powerpoint presentations

Techniques that Produce

Ugly Powerpoints1. mixed styles-

fictitious/cartoon clip art

realistic information

animated graphics

real photos

etc.

Techniques that Produce

Ugly Powerpoints1. mixed style; clip art fictitious and serious news to word art to info

2. stretched pictures that are illegible.

Techniques that Produce

Ugly Powerpoints1. mixed style; clip art fictitious and serious news to word art to info

2. stretched pictures that are illegible.

3. too busy; instead separate for clean information

Use a background like this to discuss vandalism:

brick wall and

spray paint font

Use a background like this to

discuss vandalism:

brick wall and

spray paint font

Techniques that Produce

Ugly Powerpoints1. mixed style; clip art fictitious and serious news to word art to info

2. stretched pictures that are illegible.

3. too busy; instead separate for clean information

4. no contrast, so really hard to read

Techniques that Produce

Ugly Powerpoints1. mixed style; clip art fictitious and serious news to word art to info

2. stretched pictures that are illegible.

3. too busy; instead separate for clean information

4. no contrast, so really hard to read

5. colors and styles clash

And really busyAnd script doesn’t match the slide or the topic

Techniques that Produce

Ugly Powerpoints1. mixed style; clip art fictitious and serious news to word art to info

2. stretched pictures that are illegible.

3. too busy; instead separate for clean information

4. no contrast, so really hard to read

5. colors and styles clash

Ugly

Techniques that Produce

Bad Powerpoints1. Reveal all the information on first slide

the eyes don’t know where to do first

or the order to follow

Techniques that Produce

Bad Powerpoints1. Reveal all the information on first slide

2. no citations

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Techniques that Produce

Bad Powerpoints1. Reveal all the information on first slide

2. no citations

3. just content, no pictures

-bullet point #1_bullet point #2_bullet point #3Bullet point #4Bullet point #5Bullet point #6

Techniques that Produce

Bad Powerpoints1. Reveal all the information on first slide

2. no citations

4. nothing explained (chart/graph)becomes decoration without purpose

3. just content, no pictures

No Title

No Content

No Idea

Techniques that Produce

Bad Powerpoints1. Reveal all the information on first slide

2. no citations

5. too small to read, so purpose of the slide is mute

3. just content, no pictures

4. nothing explained (chart/graph)becomes decoration without purpose

http://novaonline.nvcc.edu/eli/evans/Photos/Russia/BerlinWall.jpg

“Writing over the top of the slide is distracting”

Creating a Learner-Centered ClassroomThe preconceptions of most students about the nature of teaching and learning and the practices of a majority of instructors are in stark contrast to the demands of the constructivist classroom. According to William Perry's Scheme of Intellectual Development, the typical first-year college student has a dualistic view of knowledge, believing that right answers for everything exist in the absolute and that the role of the instructor is to teach them. Knowledge represents a gradual accretion of right answers acquired through effort and obedience to the instructor. Sadly, traditional teaching practices, particularly in introductory courses, tend to reinforce, rather than challenge, this unsophisticated epistemology and view of learning. Traditional approaches emphasize the presentation of information, and define learning as its absorption. In this scheme, teaching excellence equals sound academic knowledge, extensive content coverage, and polished presentation skills. Excellence in learning equals the flawless recall and summary of information. In contrast, an effective student-centered, learning-oriented classroom requires different perspectives from both instructors and students. Rather than covering content, the goal of instruction becomes the intentional intellectual development of students. This involves changing the way students think and encouraging them to confront what they believe in light of facts and evidence. At the same time, students must significantly alter their view of knowledge, the role of instructors, and themselves as learners. Moving from dualism to a more sophisticated relativist perspective, students begin to understand that knowledge is context dependent and that we can judge the merits of ideas, information, and values based on criteria. Increasingly, they view their own role as learning to think independently and the instructors' as the facilitation of that process. Focus on Student LearningBloom's taxonomy represents a tool for planning and implementing the student-centered classroom, because it gives teachers a precise language for articulating the intended outcomes of their instruction expressed in terms of student learning. It also offers instructors a tool for decoupling critical thinking skills from content, the primary emphasis of instruction in the traditional classroom. As a result, the focus of classroom instruction becomes the acquisition of student skills and competencies rather than the instructor's academic knowledge or content coverage. Further, by specifying outcomes that display different levels of learning, the taxonomy offers a refinement over the behavioral objective alone. Behavioral objectives provided instructors a way to state learning outcomes precisely: for example, "to design a college-level course utilizing at least five levels of Bloom's taxonomy" rather than the fuzzier "to understand Bloom's taxonomy." Coupled with behavioral objectives, cognitive levels allow instructors to mark out for students a path to the achievement of overarching course goals such as the design of a course: for example, "to state the six levels of Bloom's taxonomy," "to identify the level of a given behavioral objective," "to write a behavioral objective at each of the six levels of the taxonomy," "to formulate a set of goals for a college course and six associated objectives," and finally, "to design a course using Bloom's taxonomy." Consequently, teaching becomes an intentional activity in which instructors guide students and isolate learning difficulties along the way before those difficulties hinder the mastery of important course outcomes. Student learning outcomes expressed at various levels of Bloom's taxonomy become the foundation for the selection and design of assignments (including examinations), teaching strategies, readings, and instructional materials such as technology. An Operational Definition of Critical ThinkingInterestingly, as information proliferates and becomes obsolete more rapidly, calls to promote students' ability to "think critically" have intensified. Information becomes less important than the ability to select and weigh it, to discriminate, and to evaluate competing knowledge claims. At the same time there is little consensus concerning what critical thinking is or how to teach it, except perhaps by modeling it. But the taxonomy provides an operational definition of critical thinking that instructors can use to promote this mental faculty and to communicate it explicitly to their students. Bloom's definition is consistent with several respected conceptualizations of critical thinking, including the following by Joanne Kurfiss: "� an investigation whose purpose is to explore a situation, phenomenon, question, or problem to arrive at a hypothesis or conclusion about it that integrates all available information and that therefore can be convincingly justified ." In essence, the six levels of the taxonomy describe broad categories of strategies for conducting such an investigation: for example, identifying and defining issues or problems, determining the kinds of information relevant to solving the problem, generating hypotheses, constructing arguments, making inferences, and evaluating results.

A Framework for Knowledge ConstructionAccording to constructivism, a popular theme in contemporary education circles based on central findings in cognitive psychology, learners do not acquire knowledge passively but construct it actively based on their experiences. Efforts to incorporate constructivist approaches to learning in the postsecondary classroom usually involve the use of active learning strategies such as group work, discussion, case studies, problem-based learning, and the like. If students are active--or so the reasoning goes--then they are somehow also constructing knowledge. What is frequently lacking, however, is a firm understanding of what knowledge construction really is, its relationship to course content, and how instructors should go about teaching it. According to an educational model developed by Bob Gowin, knowledge construction begins with current knowledge represented as concepts, principles, and theories. Through a process of inquiry (formalized in academic disciplines as methods of inquiry), we transform empirical evidence (e.g., natural phenomena, historical events, human behavior) into revised and new knowledge structures. The six levels of Bloom's taxonomy reflect not only the importance of acquiring information (i.e., Level 1: Knowledge) but also the intellectual processes of application, analysis, synthesis, and evaluation by which we transform raw data into formalized knowledge structures. Utilizing the taxonomy during the instructional planning stage, teachers can establish the ability to construct knowledge as a meaningful student learning outcome and embed its practice explicitly into the essential components of their courses (e.g., classroom instruction, evaluation).

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Techniques that Produce

Bad Powerpoints1. Reveal all the information on first slide

2. no citations

5. too small to read, so purpose of the slide is mute

3. just content, no pictures4. nothing explained (chart/graph)

becomes decoration without purpose

6. T Y P O S

KnowledgeCount, Define, Describe, Draw, Find, Identify, Label, List, Match, Name, Quote, Recall, Recite, Sequence, Tell, Write ComprehensionConclude, Demonstrate, Discuss, Explain, Generalize, Identify, Illustrate, Interpret, Paraphrase, Predict, Report, Restate, Review, Summarize, Tell ApplicationApply, Change, Choose, Compute, Dramatize, Interview, Prepare, Produce, Role-play, Select, Show, Transfer, Use AnalysisAnalyze, Characterize, Classify, Compare, Contrast, Debate, Deduce, Diagram, Differentiate, Discriminate, Distinguish, Examine, Outline, Relate, Research, Separate, SynthesisCompose, Construct, Create, Design, Develop, Integrate, Invent, Make, Organize, Perform, Plan, Produce, Propose, Rewrite EvaluationAppraise, Argue, Assess, Choose, Conclude, Critic, Decide, Evaluate, Judge, Justify, Predict, Prioritize, Prove, Rank, Rate, Select,

Techniques that Produce

Bad Powerpoints1. Reveal all the information on first slide

2. no citations

5. too small to read, so purpose of the slide is mute

3. just content, no pictures4. nothing explained (chart/graph)

becomes decoration without purpose

6. T Y P O S

7. your ppt is accessible and working through the teacher’s profile-jump drive, s://, NOT on W://

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What it really is

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Symptoms of the Disease

Symptoms

Causes of the Disease

diseased

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Cures/Treatments of the Disease

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Cures/Treatments of the Disease

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